药物类型 CpG ODN |
别名 CpG ODN、CPG-ODN、CPG 685 + [3] |
靶点 |
作用方式 激动剂 |
作用机制 TLR9激动剂(Toll样受体9激动剂) |
在研适应症- |
原研机构 |
在研机构- |
权益机构- |
最高研发阶段终止临床1期 |
首次获批日期- |
最高研发阶段(中国)- |
特殊审评- |


开始日期2023-03-01 |
开始日期2021-06-01 |
开始日期2014-03-26 |
申办/合作机构 |
Synthetic ODNs (oligodeoxynucleotides) with immunostimulatory CpG (cytosine‐phosphate‐guanine) motifs induce an immune-mediated response, activating B cells, T cells, natural killer cells, and competent antigen-presenting cells (APCs). This activation stimulates T helper 1 (TH1) cell activity and induces the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines, making CpG ODNs effective as immunoprotectants, vaccination adjuvants, and antiallergens. The findings that toll-like receptors (TLRs) integrating both adaptive and innate immunity prompted greater interest in TLRs' immunostimulatory capabilities, activators, and effects. Potent adjuvants such as TLR agonists are crucial for effective vaccine formulations because they stimulate dendritic cells (DCs) to activate specific T-cells. Non-methylated cytosine-phosphate-guanosine oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG ODNs) have proven to be successful adjuvants central to TLR9 receptor activation, facilitating the necessary innate immune signaling cascade. Artificially synthesized CpG ODNs are durable, cost-effective, and easy to produce, making them promising candidates for advanced studies on innate immunity and immunoprotection mechanisms. This review discusses CpG ODN-mediated immunomodulatory interventions, their potential as biomedical tools for specific diseases, recent advances in their applications, and related clinical trials from the past decade.
| 适应症 | 最高研发状态 | 国家/地区 | 公司 | 日期 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 复发性急性淋巴细胞白血病 | 临床1期 | 美国 | 2014-03-26 | |
| 治疗相关性急性髓系白血病 | 临床1期 | 美国 | 2014-03-26 | |
| 慢性淋巴细胞白血病 | 临床1期 | 美国 | 2009-09-01 |
| 研究 | 分期 | 人群特征 | 评价人数 | 分组 | 结果 | 评价 | 发布日期 |
|---|
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