ASB11

更新于：2025-05-07

基本信息

别名

ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 11、Ankyrin repeat and SOCS box protein 11、ASB-11

+ [2]

简介

Substrate-recognition component of a cullin-5-RING E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (ECS complex, also named CRL5 complex), which mediates the ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of target proteins, such as BIK, DIRAS2 and RPN1 (PubMed:24337577, PubMed:31387940, PubMed:38574733). The ECS(ASB11) complex acts as a regulator of the endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response by mediating ubiquitination and degradation of BIK (PubMed:31387940).

关联

100 项与 ASB11 相关的临床结果

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100 项与 ASB11 相关的转化医学

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0 项与 ASB11 相关的专利（医药）

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项与 ASB11 相关的文献（医药）

2025-01-01·The American Journal of Human Genetics

Chromosome X-wide common variant association study in autism spectrum disorder

Article

作者: Scherer, Stephen W ; Salazar, Nelson Bautista ; Sun, Lei ; Roshandel, Delnaz ; Bandres-Ciga, Sara ; Alexandrova, Roumiana ; Trost, Brett ; Mendes, Marla ; Pellecchia, Giovanna ; Thiruvahindrapuram, Bhooma ; Lai, Meng-Chuan ; Bradley, Clarrisa A ; Anagnostou, Evdokia ; Rivera-Alfaro, Natalia ; Leal, Thiago Peixoto ; McKee, Ethan A ; Nalpathamkalam, Thomas ; Chen, Desmond Zeya ; Howe, Jennifer L ; Engchuan, Worrawat

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) displays a notable male bias in prevalence. Research into rare (<0.1) genetic variants on the X chromosome has implicated over 20 genes in ASD pathogenesis, such as MECP2, DDX3X, and DMD. The "female protective effect" in ASD suggests that females may require a higher genetic burden to manifest symptoms similar to those in males, yet the mechanisms remain unclear. Despite technological advances in genomics, the complexity of the biological nature of sex chromosomes leaves them underrepresented in genome-wide studies. Here, we conducted an X-chromosome-wide association study (XWAS) using whole-genome sequencing data from 6,873 individuals with ASD (82% males) across Autism Speaks MSSNG, Simons Simplex Collection (SSC), and Simons Powering Autism Research (SPARK), alongside 8,981 population controls (43% males). We analyzed 418,652 X chromosome variants, identifying 59 associated with ASD (p values 7.9 × 10^-6 to 1.51 × 10^-5), surpassing Bonferroni-corrected thresholds. Key findings include significant regions on Xp22.2 (lead SNP rs12687599, p = 3.57 × 10^-7) harboring ASB9/ASB11 and another encompassing DDX53 and the PTCHD1-AS long non-coding RNA (lead SNP rs5926125, p = 9.47 × 10^-6). When mapping genes within 10 kb of the 59 most significantly associated SNPs, 91 genes were found, 17 of which yielded association with ASD (GRPR, AP1S2, DDX53, HDAC8, PCDH19, PTCHD1, PCDH11X, PTCHD1-AS, DMD, SYAP1, CNKSR2, GLRA2, OFD1, CDKL5, GPRASP2, NXF5, and SH3KBP1). FGF13 emerged as an X-linked ASD candidate gene, highlighted by sex-specific differences in minor allele frequencies. These results reveal significant insights into X chromosome biology in ASD, confirming and nominating genes and pathways for further investigation.

2023-11-01·Molecular Cell

PAICS ubiquitination recruits UBAP2 to trigger phase separation for purinosome assembly

Article

作者: Wu, Kuen-Phon ; Ho, Meng-Chiao ; Chan, Shu-Jou ; Chen, Fei-Yun ; Chou, Yu-Chi ; Chen, Ruey-Hwa ; Chou, Ming-Chieh ; Kung, Chun-Ying ; Huang, Jie-Rong ; Wang, Yi-Hsuan ; Cheng, Mei-Ling ; Firestine, Steven ; Lin, Chih-Yu ; Kuo, Jean-Cheng

Purinosomes serve as metabolons to enhance de novo purine synthesis (DNPS) efficiency through compartmentalizing DNPS enzymes during stressed conditions. However, the mechanism underpinning purinosome assembly and its pathophysiological functions remains elusive. Here, we show that K6-polyubiquitination of the DNPS enzyme phosphoribosylaminoimidazole carboxylase and phosphoribosylaminoimidazolesuccinocarboxamide synthetase (PAICS) by cullin-5/ankyrin repeat and SOCS box containing 11 (Cul5/ASB11)-based ubiquitin ligase plays a driving role in purinosome assembly. Upon several purinosome-inducing cues, ASB11 is upregulated by relieving the H3K9me3/HP1α-mediated transcriptional silencing, thus stimulating PAICS polyubiquitination. The polyubiquitinated PAICS recruits ubiquitin-associated protein 2 (UBAP2), a ubiquitin-binding protein with multiple stretches of intrinsically disordered regions, thereby inducing phase separation to trigger purinosome assembly for enhancing DNPS pathway flux. In human melanoma, ASB11 is highly expressed to facilitate a constitutive purinosome formation to which melanoma cells are addicted for supporting their proliferation, viability, and tumorigenesis in a xenograft model. Our study identifies a driving mechanism for purinosome assembly in response to cellular stresses and uncovers the impact of purinosome formation on human malignancies.

2023-10-01·Molecular Biotechnology

LncRNA HAGLR May Aggravate Melanoma Malignancy Via miR-4644/ASB11 Pathway

Article

作者: Zhang, Wenhui ; Luo, Longjun ; Li, Zi

In this study, we aimed to assess the biological functions of HAGLR and its underlying mechanisms in melanoma. HAGLR and ASB11 were knocked down by transfection with the corresponding siRNAs. Meanwhile, miR-4644 was downregulated using the miR-4644 inhibitor treatment. The target interactions among the three molecules were demonstrated using dual-luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays. The levels of HAGLR, miR-4644, and ASB11 in melanoma cells and tissues were assessed using quantitative real‑time PCR and western blotting. The functions and mechanisms underlying HAGLR action in melanoma progression were examined using Cell Counting Kit-8, Transwell, Caspase-3 activity, and xenograft tumor formation assays. HAGLR and ASB11 expression were elevated, whereas that of miR-4644 was downregulated in melanoma cells and tissues. The viability and migration of melanoma cells (A875 and A375) were markedly suppressed by the knockdown of HAGLR and ASB11 but promoted following miR-4644 inhibitor transfection. In contrast, apoptosis showed the opposite trend. In vivo, tumor weight declined considerably with downregulation of HAGLR. Mechanistically, HAGLR sponges miR-4644, increasing the levels of ASB11 and further aggravating melanoma. It latter negatively targets ASB11 in melanoma cells. Hence, the HAGLR-miR-4644-ASB11 axis may be a promising target for melanoma treatment.

项与 ASB11 相关的新闻（医药）

2024-04-07

·生物探索

Dev Cell | 浙江大学孙毅团队发现全新促癌通路，提出胰腺癌治疗新靶点

引言UBE2F是一种类化E2，通过与拟素化修饰E3 RBX2/SAG偶联，使CUL5类化激活cullin-RING连接酶。UBE2F是否以及如何控制胰腺肿瘤发生以前是未知的。2024年4月3日，浙江大学孙毅团队在Developmental Cell 在线发表题为“The UBE2F-CRL5ASB11-DIRAS2 axis is an oncogene and tumor suppressor cascade in pancreatic cancer cells”的研究论文，该研究发现UBE2F对于KRAS突变的人胰腺癌细胞的生长是必不可少的。在小鼠KrasG12D胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)模型中，Ube2f缺失抑制了蓝蛋白诱导的胰腺炎，以及腺泡到导管化生(ADM)和胰腺上皮内瘤变的进展。从机制上讲，Ube2f缺失通过阻断Diras2 (CRL5ASB11 E3连接酶的底物)的泛素化使Mapk-c-Myc信号失活。生物学上，DIRAS2抑制了携带突变KRAS的人胰腺癌细胞的生长和存活，而DIRAS2缺失在很大程度上挽救了Ube2f缺失诱导的表型。综上所述，Ube2f和Diras2在小鼠KrasG12D PDAC模型中分别发挥肿瘤促进或肿瘤抑制作用。UBE2F-CRL5ASB11轴可以作为胰腺癌的有效靶标，而UBE2F或DIRAS2的水平可以作为PDAC患者的预后生物标志物。胰腺导管腺癌(Pancreatic ductal adencarcinoma, PDAC)分别是美国和中国癌症死亡的第四大或第五大原因，是最致命的人类恶性肿瘤之一，5年生存率仅为3%-5%，主要原因是诊断较晚和有效治疗有限。慢性胰腺炎是PDAC发生的重要危险因素，在胰腺炎期间，炎症触发腺泡细胞的部分去分化，以获得导管上皮的身份，这种转化被称为腺泡到导管化生(ADM)。在小鼠胰腺上皮内瘤变(mPanIN)形成和PDAC肿瘤形成之前，在小鼠KrasG12D PDAC模型中重现，当胰腺炎诱导时，mPanIN的形成加速。泛素化修饰是一种可逆的翻译后修饰，将NEDD8(神经前体细胞-表达发育下调8)偶联到目标底物的赖氨酸残基上，由NAE (NEDD8激活酶)E1、两种E2中的一种UBE2M/UBC12(泛素偶联酶E2M)或UBE2F(泛素偶联酶E2F)以及几种E3连接酶之一催化。包括RBX1 (RING Box蛋白1)和SAG(凋亡敏感基因)/RBX2 (RING Box蛋白2)。cullin-RING连接酶(CRL)的Cullin亚基是最具特征的生理底物Cullin类泛素化是激活CRLs的必要条件，主要包括CRLs、CRL4A、CRL4B和CRL5，它们通过泛素-蛋白体系统(Ubiquitin-Proteosome System, UPS)使约20%的细胞蛋白泛素化并降解。ube2fe2与E3 SAG/RBX2偶联可类化Cul5并激活CRL5, CRL5由支架Cul5、接头蛋白伸长蛋白B/C、环蛋白SAG/RBX2和底物泛素化和降解的底物结合亚基组成另一方面，UBE2M E2与RBX1偶联，对cullins 1-4进行拟素化，并激活CRLs1-4，使其泛素化并降解许多底物。由于NEDD8和拟素化修饰E2和E3酶的过度表达，拟素化通路在多种人类癌症中被过度激活，更重要的是，拟素化修饰途径的过度激活与癌症患者的不良生存呈正相关。前期研究表明，在肺癌中，NEDD8、NAE1、UBE2M/UBC12、UBE2F、和SAG/RBX2过表达，与癌症患者生存不良相关。在胰腺癌中，NEDD8、NAE1、SAG过表达与患者生存不良呈正相关。此外，最近使用胰腺特异性SAG转基因和敲除小鼠模型的研究表明，SAG是KrasG12D诱导的PDAC发展所必需的。尽管有报道称UBE2F在几种癌症中发挥促进生长的作用，但UBE2F是否以及如何在体外调节KRAS突变的胰腺癌细胞的生长和存活以及体内胰腺肿瘤的发生，此前尚不清楚。模式图（Credit: Developmental Cell）DIRAS2是DIRAS家族中一个研究较少的成员，该家族有三个成员，与促癌RAS GTPasas具有30%-40%的氨基酸同源性与大多数致癌RAS家族基因不同，DIRAS家族成员具有低水平的GTPase活性，并且主要以GTP结合形式存在。它们不能与RAF的RAS结合域相互作用，也不能刺激丝裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)。最近的一项研究表明，DIRAS3直接结合RAS并破坏RAS簇以阻断RAS/ MAPK信号。然而，DIRAS2是否以及如何调节KRAS突变或KrasG12D诱导的胰腺肿瘤发生的胰腺癌细胞的生长和存活尚不清楚。此外，在KRAS突变的胰腺癌细胞中，E3连接酶如何调节DIRAS2的稳定性仍然是未知的。该研究报道了UBE2F在体外促进KRAS突变的胰腺癌细胞的生长和存活，以及体内从ADM到mPanINs的肿瘤进展。在机制上，UBE2F与SAG/RBX2偶联以拟素化Cul5激活CRL5，从而泛素化并降解DIRAS2。该研究将ASB11定性为CRL5的底物受体，使DIRAS2失活。重要的是，该研究发现在KrasG12D PDAC模型中，Ube2f缺失引起了Diras2的积累，从而抑制了肿瘤的进展，而Diras2缺失则促进了这一过程，并恢复了Ube2f缺失的抑制作用，表明了Diras2的因果作用。最后，还发现在胰腺癌组织中，高UBE2F和低DIRAS2水平与较差的患者生存率相关。因此，该研究验证了UBE2F-CRL5ASB11是KRAS突变PDAC的一个有吸引力的药物靶点。原文链接https://doi.org/10.1016/j.devcel.2024.03.018责编|探索君排版|探索君文章来源|“iNature”End往期精选围观一文读透细胞死亡(Cell Death) | 24年Cell重磅综述（长文收藏版）热文Nature | 破除传统：为何我们需要重新思考肿瘤的命名方式热文Nature | 2024年值得关注的七项技术热文Nature | 自身免疫性疾病能被治愈吗？科学家们终于看到了希望热文CRISPR技术进化史 | 24年Cell综述

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