Vandria has announced positive topline results from the first-in-human clinical trial of its lead candidate VNA-318, supporting its possible application in treating Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
VNA-318, a central nervous system (CNS) compound, is an orally bioavailable small molecule designed to target a novel protein associated with several human diseases. The treatment is currently being developed as a therapy for AD, but its broad mode of action may give it the potential to treat other diseases of the CNS in future.
New results from the phase 1 VNA-318-01 human study have shown favourable safety and tolerability, with the data showing that VNA-318 has a long half-life that could support simple, once-daily oral dosing. Single dosing in the study showed a statistically significant and dose-dependent change in a key target engagement biomarker.
In addition, VNA-318 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid of one trial cohort show that the brain-penetrating abilities of VNA-318 in preclinical mouse studies also translate to humans. Vandria plans to begin fundraising in 2026 for phase 2 proof-of-concept trials.
AD is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease that largely affects older people with a high unmet medical need, highlighting the urgent need for innovative treatments.
Steven Arnold, professor of neurology at Harvard Medical School, said: “It is very exciting to see the compelling data from Vandria’s preclinical and clinical studies.”
Klaus Dugi, CEO of Vandria, said: “The results of our first-in-human trial of VNA-318 tick all the boxes for a phase 1 trial – and more. The statistically significant dose-dependent change in a key target engagement biomarker is a very important finding and will be valuable for our phase 2 clinical development strategy.
“We believe that VNA-318 has the potential to address unmet medical needs like mild cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer’s and Major Depressive Disorder, as well as other CNS disorders.”
Vandria is a clinical-stage biotechnology company specialising in small-molecule precision therapies.