Evaluation the effect of topical use of chamomile oil on appeasing of patients with interstitial cystitis: A triple randomized placebo-controlled trial

开始日期2018-12-06

申办/合作机构

Qom University of Medical Sciences

IRCT2017071735149N1 / CompletedN/AIIT

The Clinical Trial Effect of Aromatherapy with Rosa Damascene Mill on Reducing The Apnea of Premature Neonates from 29 to 33 weeks

开始日期2017-11-22

申办/合作机构

Qom University of Medical Sciences

IRCT20171107037294N2 / CompletedN/AIIT

Comparison of two exercise methods (kegel and Swiss ball) on sexual distress and sexual function in women undergoing hemodialysis

开始日期2017-11-22

申办/合作机构

Qom University of Medical Sciences

100 项与 Qom University of Medical Sciences 相关的临床结果

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0 项与 Qom University of Medical Sciences 相关的专利（医药）

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3,324

项与 Qom University of Medical Sciences 相关的文献（医药）

2025-01-01·Current Cancer Therapy Reviews

Alterations of the Gut Microbiome and Metabolome Following: A Opportunity for Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer

作者: Ahmadpour, Sajjad ; Mohammadpour, Yousef ; Pashaei, Mohammad Reza ; Jazi, Kimia ; Habibi, Mohammad Amin ; Modarres, Mehdi Pezeshgi

Abstract:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a commonly diagnosed cancer responsible for numerous deaths worldwide. In recent decades, technological advances implicated in considering the molecular pathways underlying CRC pathogenesis. Several investigations have identified various mechanisms involved in CRC and have paved the way for new therapeutics and early diagnosis. Gut microbiome play a crucial role in intestinal inflammation and can be associated with colitis colorectal cancer. In this review, we narrated the role of the microbiome population and their metabolome profile as a new screening method for early detection of CRC.

2025-01-01·Current Women s Health Reviews

Unwillingness to have Vaginal Delivery among Iranian Women: A Qualitative Study

作者: Momenimovahed, Zohre ; Khalajinia, Zohre

Background:Cesarean section imposes a huge social and economic cost on the individual and health care system. Iran is one of the countries that have experienced a significant increase in cesarean section in recent decades. There are few studies on the causes of women's reluctance to give natural birth. This study was conducted to determine the women’s unwillingness to have vaginal delivery through qualitative methods.Methods:The present qualitative study was conducted between March to July 2023 at private and three public centers in Qom City. Purposeful sampling was used and based on inclusion criteria; 17 women were recruited in the study. MAXQDA software was used to analyze and manage the qualitative data.Results:Three main categories appeared from the data analysis, which included individual factors, professional factors, and social factors. The findings of this study showed that beliefs, fear, lack of knowledge, previous experiences, and psychological factors are the most important individual factors that cause unwillingness to give birth vaginally. Factors related to midwives and physicians, birth environment, social modeling, and legal protection affected women’s decision to choose cesarean delivery.Conclusion:The findings of this study showed that unwillingness to have vaginal delivery by women is an issue that has various reasons. These reasons remind us that education, awareness, and support in prenatal care should be considered more than ever. In addition, treatment systems play a role in increasing cesarean section, so it is the responsibility of midwifery and obstetric experts to make improvements in the treatment systems.

2024-12-01·Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences

Diagnostic performance of radiomics in prediction of Ki-67 index status in non-small cell lung cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Review

作者: Klontzas, Michail E. ; Klontzas, Michail E ; Chong, Weelic ; Hassannejad, Ehsan ; Shojaeshafiei, Farzaneh ; Alizadeh, Mohammadreza ; Mozafari, Navid ; ShahirEftekhar, Mohammad ; HajiEsmailPoor, Zanyar ; Teimoori, Soraya ; Baradaran, Mansoureh ; Nouri, Hamed ; Shobeiri, Parnian ; Broomand, Nima ; Sotoudeh, Houman ; Shahidi, Ramin ; Sadeghsalehi, Hamidreza ; Farhadi, Akram

BACKGROUNDLung cancer's high prevalence and invasiveness make it a major global health concern. The Ki-67 index, which indicates cellular proliferation, is crucial for assessing lung cancer aggressiveness. Radiomics, which extracts quantifiable features from medical images using algorithms, may provide insights into tumor behavior. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluate the effectiveness of radiomics in predicting Ki-67 status in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) using CT scans.METHODS AND MATERIALSA comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed/MEDLINE, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science databases from inception until April 19, 2024. Original studies discussing the performance of CT-based radiomics for predicting Ki-67 status in NSCLC cohorts were included. The quality assessment involved quality assessment of diagnostic accuracy studies (QUADAS-2), radiomics quality score (RQS) and METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS). Quantitative meta-analysis, using R, assessed pooled diagnostic odds ratio, sensitivity, and specificity in NSCLC cohorts.RESULTSWe identified 10 studies that met the inclusion criteria, involving 2279 participants, with 9 of these studies included in quantitative meta-analysis. The pooled sensitivity and specificity of radiomics-based models for predicting Ki-67 status in NSCLC were 0.783 (95 % CI: 0.732 - 0.827) and 0.796 (95 % CI: 0.707 - 0.864) in training cohorts, and 0.803 (95 % CI: 0.744 - 0.851) and 0.696 (95 % CI: 0.613 - 0.768) in validation cohorts. It was identified in subgroup analysis that utilizing ITK-SNAP as a segmentation software contributed to a significantly higher pooled sensitivity.CONCLUSIONThis meta-analysis indicates promising diagnostic accuracy of radiomics in predicting Ki-67 in NSCLC.

100 项与 Qom University of Medical Sciences 相关的药物交易

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100 项与 Qom University of Medical Sciences 相关的转化医学

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