Comparison of Wound Outcome in Subcutaneous Negative Suction Drain V/S Subcutaneous Corrugated Rubber Drain in Closure Of Midline Incision in Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy for Perforation Peritonitis - NIL

开始日期2025-03-03

申办/合作机构

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur

CTRI/2024/10/074654 / Not yet recruiting临床3期IIT

Restricted versus liberal maintenance fluid Strategy in mechanically ventilated children: A open-label Randomized control trial - NIL

开始日期2024-10-14

申办/合作机构

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur

CTRI/2024/07/069831 / Not yet recruitingN/AIIT

An open-label, randomized, pragmatic clinical trial comparing the current clinical practices to pharmacologist guided optimization of antimicrobial therapy based on average creatinine-urea clearance in critically ill patients - A Pilot study - NIL

开始日期2024-08-01

申办/合作机构

All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur

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641

项与 All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur 相关的文献（医药）

2025-02-01·Current Drug Therapy

Analysis of Clinical Pharmacsology Research Publication in Doping and Anti-Doping: A Scientometric Study

作者: Katiyara, Vikas ; Thangaraju, Eswaran ; Velmurugan, Hemasri ; Thangaraju, Pugazhenthan ; Subramanian, Muthathal ; Chandu, Himanchu Nirmal ; Venkatesan, Sajitha

The importance of medical professionals like clinical pharmacologists in the field of sport medicine lies in their expertise in doping and anti-doping. There is a need to identify the expertise globally and understand the pattern of research being done in this area. This helps for future collaborative and combined policies, irrespective of any borders. The purpose of this study was to conduct a scientometric examination of bibliographic facts linked to clinical pharmacology in doping and antidoping, and data from PubMed was retrieved between January 2012 and January 2021. This study looked at scientometric approaches such as frequency distribution, percentage analysis, relative growth rate and doubling time, and level of collaboration. During the research period, we acquired a total of 65 articles, and a maximum of 13 (20%) were contributed in the year 2021. The relative growth rate is declining, and the doubling time was increasing between 2014 and 2021. This will be the first scientometric analysis done on the topic to best of our knowledge, and this study will act as a document for further research on the topic.

2024-11-01·AJOG Global Reports

Preferences for induction of labor methods in India: a qualitative study of views and experiences of women, clinicians, and researchers

Article

作者: Lightly, Kate ; KINGDON, Carol ; Weeks, Andrew D ; Weeks, Andrew D. ; TRIPATHY, Jaya P ; MUNDLE, Shuchita ; HAWKER, Lydia A ; Kingdon, Carol ; LIGHTLY, Kate ; Tripathy, Jaya P ; Winikoff, Beverly ; WEEKS, Andrew D ; Tripathy, Jaya P. ; DESHMUKH, Pradeep ; Hawker, Lydia A ; Hawker, Lydia A. ; WINIKOFF, Beverly ; Mundle, Shuchita ; Deshmukh, Pradeep

BackgroundInduction of labor (IOL) is an increasingly common intervention, but experiences and preferences of induction methods are under-researched particularly in low -and middle-income countries. Understanding these perspectives is important to improve the childbirth experience.ObjectiveTo explore the experiences and preferences of IOL methods for women, clinicians, and researchers in the "Misoprostol or Oxytocin for Labour Induction" (MOLI) study.Study DesignThis qualitative study was based in two government hospitals in the city of Nagpur, India-one tertiary referral hospital and one women's hospital. Fifty-three semi-structured interviews with women before and after induction (between days 1 and 5 postnatal), with women recruited to the "Misoprostol or Oxytocin for Labour Induction (MOLI)" randomized controlled trial (NCT03749902). Eight focus group discussions with doctors, nurses, and trial research assistants before and during trial delivery were conducted. Thematic analysis was conducted using the Framework approach.ResultsFour themes emerged: (1) IOL methods, (2) impact of the study, (3) IOL and childbirth as one small part of the wider experiences in life, and (4) key moments in the childbirth experience. For women, the safety of their baby was more important than any IOL method. Clinicians had apprehensions over misoprostol use which could affect protocol implementation; they reported that changing perception is difficult as usual practice feels "comfortable." Women wanted to share their experiences and reported key moments during childbirth including vaginal examinations, "trying for normal," bearing the pain, waiting, and relationships with staff.ConclusionWomen did not have a strong preference for the IOL method and viewed childbirth positively when maternal and neonatal outcomes were good. Labor pain, vaginal examinations, a normal birth, and interactions with staff impacted women's experiences.

2024-10-28·Biomedical Engineering / Biomedizinische Technik

Hybrid method for noise rejection from breath sound using transient artifact reduction algorithm and spectral subtraction

Article

作者: Haider, Nishi Shahnaj ; Behera, Ajoy K.

AbstractObjectivesComputerized breath sound based diagnostic methods are one of the emerging technologies gaining popularity in terms of detecting respiratory disorders. However, the breath sound signal used in such automated systems used to be too noisy, which affects the quality of the diagnostic interpretations. To address this problem, the proposed work presents the new hybrid approach to reject the noises from breath sound.MethodsIn this method, 80 chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), 75 asthmatics and 80 normal breath sounds were recorded from the participants of a hospital. Each of these breath sound data were decontaminated using hybrid method of Butterworth band-pass filter, transient artifact reduction algorithm and spectral subtraction algorithm. The study examined the algorithms noise rejection potential over each category of breath sound by estimating the noise rejection performance metrics, i.e., mean absolute error (MAE), mean square error (MSE), peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), and signal to noise ratio (SNR).ResultsUsing this algorithm, the study obtained a high value of SNR of 70 dB and that of PSNR of 72 dB.ConclusionsThe study could definitely a suitable one to suppress noises and to produce noise free breath sound signal.

100 项与 All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur 相关的药物交易

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