PD-L1 is expressed in many tumors but rarely in normal tissues, therefore, it can be a target of PET imaging. In this work, we developed new peptide-based PET probes [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p and [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1p with yields of 20-25 % and 40-55 %, respectively. [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p and [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1p were synthesized within 30 min with high molar activities. [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p and [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1p showed good stability in vivo and in vitro. In vitro cell studies showed [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p and [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1p target PD-L1 specifically, with high uptake of 61.52 ± 4.39 and 19.29 ± 2.17 %ID/1 million cells in B16F10 cells at 60 min, respectively. Biodistribution results showed that both [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p and [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1p had lower liver accumulation. In vivo PET imaging results showed that [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p had a high tumor uptake of 4.23 ± 0.81 %ID/g at 2 h and increased uptake of 6.60 ± 1.01 %ID/g at 12 h. [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1p also showed high tumor uptake of 2.30 ± 0.20 %ID/g at 2 h and slightly increased uptake of 3.80 ± 0.26 %ID/g at 6 h. In conclusion, [¹⁸F]AlF-PAI-PDL1p and [⁶⁸Ga]Ga-PAI-PDL1 seemed to be potential tracers for PET imaging of PD-L1 expression.

2024-07-08·ACS Biomaterials Science & Engineering

Noninvasive Transdermal Administration of mRNA Vaccines Encoding Multivalent Neoantigens Effectively Inhibits Melanoma Growth

Article

作者: Wang, Hongsheng ; Pei, Yifei ; Shuai, Lan ; Hou, Yuting ; Jiang, Yuxin ; Wang, Zhe ; Chen, Zhen ; Sun, Binbin

It is difficult to obtain specific tumor antigens, which is one of the main obstacles in the development of tumor vaccines. The vaccines containing multivalent antigens are thought to be more effective in antitumor therapy. In this study, a mRNA encoding three neoantigens of melanoma were prepared and encapsulated into the mannosylated chitosan-modified ethosomes (Eths^MC) to obtain a multivalent mRNA vaccine (MmRV) for transcutaneous immunization (TCI). MmRV can effectively induce maturation of dendritic cells, with a better performance than mRNA of a single neoantigen. TCI patches (TCIPs) loading MmRV or siRNA against PDL1 (siPDL1) were prepared and applied to the skin of melanoma-bearing mice. The results showed that TCIPs significantly increase the levels of TNF-α, IFN-γ, and IL-12 in both plasma and tumor tissues, inhibit tumor growth, as well as promote infiltration of CD⁴⁺ and CD⁸⁺ T cells in the tumor tissues. Furthermore, the combination of MmRV and siPDL1 showed much better antitumor effects than either monotherapy, suggesting a synergistic effect between the vaccine and PDL1 blocker. In addition, the treatment with the TCIPs did not cause damage to the skin, blood, and vital organs of the mice, showing good biosafety. To the best of our knowledge, this work is the first to construct a noninvasive TCI system containing MmRV and siPDL1, providing a convenient and promising approach for tumor treatment.

2024-06-14·Science Advances

Antibody nanoparticle conjugate–based targeted immunotherapy for non–small cell lung cancer

Article

作者: Sibiyon, Astralina ; Jang, Hae Lin ; Saha, Tanmoy ; Fojtů, Michaela ; Dash, Chinmayee ; Mukherjee, Meghma ; Aggarwal, Heena ; Samuel, Akash ; Thurakkal, Liya ; Sengupta, Shiladitya ; Srinivasan, Balaaji Baanupriya ; Nagar, Astha Vinay

The use of immune checkpoint inhibitors, which activate T cells, is a paradigm shift in the treatment of non–small cell lung cancer. However, the overall response remains low. To address this limitation, here we describe a novel platform, termed antibody-conjugated drug-loaded nanotherapeutics (ADN), which combines immunotherapy and molecularly targeted therapy. An ADN was designed with an anti-CD47 and anti–programmed death ligand 1 (PDL1) antibody pair on the surface of the nanoparticle and a molecularly targeted inhibitor of the PI3K (phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase)/AKT/mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) pathway, PI103, entrapped in the nanoparticle. The anti–CD47-PDL1-ADN exhibited greater antitumor efficacy than current treatment options with a PDL1 inhibitor in vivo in an aggressive lung cancer immunocompetent mouse model. Dual antibody-drug–loaded nanotherapeutics can emerge as an attractive platform to improve outcomes with cancer immunotherapy.

项与 PDL1 inhibitors(East China University of Science & Technology) 相关的新闻（医药）

2024-10-25

·PRNewswire

Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. announces First Patient Dosing in Global Clinical Trials for JBI-802, a CoREST Inhibitor and JBI-778, a PRMT5 Inhibitor

JBI-802 is a first-in-class, orally administered, inhibitor of CoREST complex JBI-778 is a potential best-in-class, orally administered, brain penetrant inhibitor of PRMT5 MORRISVILLE, N.C., Oct. 25, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Jubilant Therapeutics Inc., a biopharmaceutical company advancing small molecule precision therapeutics to address unmet medical needs in oncology and autoimmune diseases, today announced the dosing of first patients in global clinical trials involving two pipeline programs: Phase I/II clinical trial of JBI-802 in heme-oncology and Phase I clinical trial for JBI-778 in solid tumors. "We are excited to take this significant step forward in our mission to transform the lives of patients through the development of easy to administer precision oral medicines with enhanced safety and therapeutic efficacy," said Hari S Bhartia, Chairman, Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. JBI-802 is a first-in-class, orally administered, small-molecule dual inhibitor of LSD1 (Lysine-specific histone demethylase 1A) and HDAC6 (Histone deacetylase 6) within the CoREST (Co-repressor of Repressor Element-1 Silencing Transcription) complex. In the earlier Phase I study conducted in advanced solid tumor patients, JBI-802 showed a dose-proportional increase in exposure across cohorts and a strong correlation between exposure and the on-target effect of platelet decrease. There were no reports of Dysgeusia and Anemia, typical adverse events seen with LSD1only inhibitors. The Phase I trial also showed anti-tumor activity in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) patients including a confirmed partial response. Overall, the study results provided human proof-of-principle for expanding the development of JBI-802 in Essential Thrombocythemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome/Myeloproliferative Neoplasms (MDS/MPN) with thrombocytosis. Essential Thrombocythemia is a chronic disease of excessive platelets with over 100,000 patients in the United States for whom the primary treatment is hydroxyurea, a therapy that poses severe limitations for patients in terms of both safety and efficacy. The second clinical trial is to assess both safety and the recommended Phase II dose for JBI-778, an oral brain-penetrant inhibitor of PRMT5 (Protein arginine N-methyltransferase 5) in mEGFR Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor (TKI) resistant NSCLC, IDH+ high-grade glioma (HGG) and Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma (ACC). PRMT5, although a proven pathway for multiple cancers, has produced mixed results in terms of drug development due to safety concerns surrounding SAM competitive approach to PRMT5 inhibition and patient segment limitations of MTAP null tumor-focused approach PRMT5 inhibition. JBI-778 is a unique substrate competitive brain penetrant PRMT5 inhibitor that has shown no adverse effects in preclinical setting and can address both MTAP null and wild type tumors as well as brain tumors, catering to a larger patient segment including those with brain metastases. "The two most advanced novel drug candidates at Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. were discovered in-house using our TIBEO (Therapeutic Index and Brain Exposure Optimization) Discovery Engine. It is our unique approach of structure-based drug design to generate novel pharmacophores with improved therapeutic index compared to existing agents. We are excited to advance both JBI-802 and JBI-778 in genetically-defined subsets of patients with select hematological and solid tumor indications with high unmet medical needs. Initial clinical data are expected to read out in 2025," said Syed Kazmi, Chief Executive officer, Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. About JBI-802 JBI-802 is novel, oral, potent and selective dual inhibitor of two epigenetic targets of the CoREST complex: LSD1 and HDAC6. It targets stem cell modulation by inhibiting LSD1 and modulates immune suppression with isoform selective HDAC6 inhibition. Preclinical research has demonstrated its synergistic anti-tumor activity, which is superior compared to either target alone and with a favorable safety profile. JBI-802 is under evaluation in both hematological cancers such as acute myeloid leukemia, myelodysplastic syndrome and other myeloproliferative cancers as well as solid tumors, such as non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer. About JBI-778 JBI-778 is novel, oral, potent and brain penetrant inhibitor of PRMT5. JBI-778 targets the substrate site and stabilizes SAM bound to PRMT5, providing high biological selectivity and has shown a superior safety profile as seen in animals. Preclinical research has demonstrated significant activity in Tyrokinase-Inhibitor resistant cell lines, brain tumor and NSCLC. JBI-778 is under evaluation in solid tumors such as NSCLC, High Grade Glioma and Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma. About Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company developing precision oral medicines with enhanced therapeutic index to address unmet medical needs in oncology and autoimmune diseases for genetically defined patients. Its advanced structure-based discovery engine, TIBEO (Therapeutic Index and Brain Exposure Optimization), has been validated through successful partnerships. The Company's clinical pipeline consists of a first-in-class dual CoREST modifier, JBI-802, currently in a Phase I/II clinical trial in multiple tumors and a novel brain-penetrant modulator of PRMT5, currently in Phase I clinical trial. Additional pre-clinical programs include brain penetrant and gut restrictive PDL1 inhibitors, as well as PAD4 inhibitors for oncology and inflammatory indications. The Company is headquartered in Pennsylvania and guided by globally renowned scientific advisors. For more information, please visit or follow us on Twitter @JubilantTx and LinkedIn. Logo: SOURCE Jubilant Therapeutics Inc. WANT YOUR COMPANY'S NEWS FEATURED ON PRNEWSWIRE.COM? 440k+ Newsrooms & Influencers 9k+ Digital Media Outlets 270k+ Journalists Opted In GET STARTED

临床1期临床结果

2024-09-11

·BiG生物创新社

2024WCLC：全球肺癌最新进展汇总

2024年全球肺癌大会WCLC于昨日闭幕，本次大会新颖开阔，无论药物构型及研究设计都更加多样开源，体现了全球研发在肺癌领域的不懈推陈及多极发展，小编简要整理，以飨同仁。作者｜冷暖目录01 晚期NSCLC治疗1.1. NSCLC治疗路线1.2. FURTHER研究：伏美替尼一线治疗EGFR PACC突变患者1.3. FLOWER研究：奥希替尼联合赛沃替尼一线治疗EGFR突变伴MET扩增或过表达的NSCLC1.4. HARMONI-2研究：国产双抗Ivonescimab挑战K药NSCLC一线获阳1.5. MARIPOSA研究：埃万妥单抗联合拉泽替尼对比奥希替尼一线治疗EGFR的最新随访结果1.6. MARIPOSA研究：拉泽替尼对比奥希替尼组别分析，疗效相近 1.7. EGFR一线之争，联合、单药的适用人群？未来？1.8. BEAMION LUNG-1研究：Zongertinib治疗HER2突变非小细胞肺癌1.9. SOHO-01研究：BAY88治疗HER2突变经治NSCLC，有效率72.1%。1.10. HER2研究药物进展1.11. REMARK研究：ALK新药复瑞替尼一线治疗ALK阳性NSCLC，疗效亮眼1.12. KRAS突变抑制剂Divarasib 单药或联合T药治疗KRAS G12C突变NSCLC1.13. 超进展与假性进展1.14. TROPION-LUNG01研究最终OS数据报道1.15. TROP2 ADC寻找到预测疗效的生物标记物1.16. TROP2 ADC在非小细胞肺癌进展点评 1.17. HER3 ADC的讨论1.18. II期研究：K药联合JAK抑制剂一线治疗NSCLC，ORR为66.7%，OS 53.4月。1.19. SHC013-III-01研究：新一款三代EGFR-TKI Rilertinib1.20. POSTER壁报：肺癌ADC和双抗药物研发靶点统计，涉及47项临床研究。1.21. TKI强入脑时代，SRS的价值？ 1.22.CARMEN-LC03研究：CEACAM ADC药物后线治疗NSCLC，未达终点1.23. 肠道微生物、抗生素与免疫治疗1.24. 肿瘤疫苗及溶瘤病毒 02 III期不可切除NSCLC治疗2.1. APOLO研究：III期不可切除肺癌新策略，PFS率提升!2.2. POLESTAR研究：阿美替尼同步放化后靶向维持治疗III期不可切ALK阳性NSCLC2.3. III期不可切NSCLC的治疗策略发展 03 早期NSCLC围手术期治疗3.1. NSCLC围手术期研究汇总3.2. 国产双抗Ivonescimab±化疗围手术期治疗II-IIIB期NSCLC3.3. 免疫围手术期相比仅新辅助，疗效更优3.4. 围手术期三明治处理相比新辅助和术后辅助的优势3.5. NEOCOAST2研究：TROP2 ADC联合I药+铂类围手术期治疗IIA/IIIB NSCLC，pCR率34.1%3.6. NEOPREDICT-Lung研究：O药联合LAG3单抗新辅助治疗IB-IIIA期NSCLC 3.7. NADIM化免围手术期研究5年随访结果更新3.8. IMpower010研究五年随访数据更新3.9. KEYNOTE671研究：残存活性细胞率RVT与EFS3.10. 阿来替尼新辅助治疗III期ALK阳性NSCLC，MPR39%，但pCR率不高（17%） 04 小细胞肺癌4.1. SCLC治疗路线4.2. IDeate-Lung01研究：B7H3 ADC药物I-DXd挑战SCLC后线4.3. ARTEMIS-001研究：B7H3 ADC 药物HS-20093挑战复发SCLC4.4. TROP2 ADC药物SHR-A1921治疗复发SCLC 4.5. ADC在复发小细胞肺癌的进展及地位4.6. DeLLphi-301研究：Tarlatamab后线治疗SCLC的随访数据报道4.7. DeLLphi-303研究：Tarlatamab联合PDL1作为广泛期SCLC一线化免治疗后的维持治疗4.8. DLL3/CD3双抗Obrixtamig治疗DLL3+肿瘤4.9. DLL3三抗药物MK6070治疗小细胞肺癌脑转移数据公布 01 晚期NSCLC治疗1. 1.1 NSCLC治疗路线 2. 1.2 FURTHER研究：伏美替尼一线治疗EGFR PACC突变患者 PACC是指位于EGFR 18-21外显子远端 P-loop环和c-helix附近的突变，包含了18~21外显子中的少见突变，如G719X、L747X、S768I、L792X、T854I等，占EGFR突变的至多12.5%，与20ins突变类似，靶向治疗疗效有限。此次3代TKI伏美替尼以160mg、240mg加量模式进行一线治疗尝试，结果显示，ORR分别为34.8%、63.6%，颅内有效率46.2%。3级TRAE分别为11.9%、20.7%。提出了新的EGFR亚型分类，填补了这些罕见突变的数据空白，进一步丰富了EGFR的治疗路线。 FL 1.3 OWER研究：奥希替尼联合赛沃替尼一线治疗EGFR突变伴MET扩增或过表达的NSCLC 奥希替尼联合赛沃替尼一线治疗EGFR突变且携带MET过表达（IHC3+）及MET扩增（GCN≥5或MET/CEP7率≥2，或MET CN≥5）的晚期非小细胞肺癌患者，对比对照组奥希替尼单药，主终点ORR有显著提升（90.5%：60.9%），中位DOR分别为18.6及8.4个月，中位PFS分别为19.6：9.3个月，进一步精细化了EGFR合并突变患者的治疗路线。 1.4 HARMONI-2研究：国产双抗Ivonescimab挑战K药NSCLC一线获阳 WCLC重头研究之一，由周彩存教授汇报。Ivonescimab是国产PD1/VEGF的双抗药物，此次与K药头对头比较一线治疗EGFR/ALK阴性的PDL1≥1%的晚期NSCLC，主要终点PFS获阳，分别为11.14、5.82月，HR=0.51，P<0.0001。不同组织类型（鳞癌、非鳞癌）及不同PDL1表达水平（≥50%、1%-49%）中都有统计学获益。进一步提升了PDL1≥50%NSCLC（K药单药获批）的治疗疗效。也为晚期NSCLC提出新的潜在一线方案。安全性上，≥3级TRAE发生率稍高（29.4%：15.6%）。另外，有学者也提及本研究女性患者纳入比例较低，期待更多验证。目前Ivonescimab在早期肺癌围手术期、EGFR突变TKI耐药后及本次晚期肺癌一线的数据汇总，战绩满满。 5. 1.5 MARIPOSA研究：埃万妥单抗联合拉泽替尼对比奥希替尼一线治疗EGFR的最新随访结果 MARIPOSA研究为EGFR突变肺癌提出了新的用药方案，以EGFR/c-MET双抗埃万妥单抗联合三代TKI拉泽替尼，在既往研究结果中，展现出优于奥希替尼的疗效（PFS HR=0.70，P<0.001；首次OS中期分析HR=0.80），已获得FDA一线用药批准。此次WCLC进一步公布了随访31.1个月的OS数据，埃万妥单抗联合拉泽替尼中位OS仍未达到，奥希替尼为37.3个月，HR=0.77，P=0.019。颅内PFS分别为24.9个月：22.2个月，HR=0.82。 1.6 MARIPOSA研究：拉泽替尼对比奥希替尼组别分析，疗效相近 MARIPOSA研究为三臂对比，除上述两药联合对比奥希替尼的数据报道外，此次也分享了同为三代TKI拉泽替尼对比奥希替尼的结果，疗效相近，ORR 85%：83%，PFS 18.5：16.5月。 7 .1 1.7 EGFR一线之争，联合、单药的适用人群？未来？伴随MARIPOSA研究的数据报道，目前EGFR一线已呈现三足鼎立，奥希替尼单药、奥希替尼联合含铂双药化疗（FLAURA2研究）、埃万妥单抗联合拉泽替尼（MARIPOSA研究）。两大联合方案相较单药奥希已获得PFS的绝对优势，从目前OS趋势上看，也绝大概率会达到OS的统计学阳性。三个方案比较来看，两种联合方案的疗效相近，奥希替尼联合化疗在脑转移患者具有明显优势（HR=0.47），而在ctDNA-、没有共发突变（TP53）、没有脑转移的患者中，联合方案的优势并不是很明显，奥希单药依然可以适用。有学者也提出，对于以下患者，联合的加强方案更为适用：L858R突变、PS1、脑转移、共发突变（TP53+）、高肿瘤负荷/ctDNA+、有躯体症状。同时未来也还有更多的联合可能在推进例如ADC联合靶向。 1.8 BEAMION LUNG-1研究：Zongertinib治疗HER2突变非小细胞肺癌 Zongertinib治疗HER2突变经治NSCLC，120mg和240mg剂量ORR分别为72.4%、78.2%。颅内有效率分别为33%、40%。HER2突变驱动靶向路线已成熟。 . 1.9 SOHO-01研究：BAY88治疗HER2突变经治NSCLC，有效率72.1% 1.10 HER2研究药物进展 TKI、ADC，有效率已升至70%以上，可用药靶标地位确定 1.11 REMARK研究：ALK新药复瑞替尼一线治疗ALK阳性NSCLC，疗效亮眼复瑞替尼（Foritinib）是ALK/ROS1抑制剂，基于REMARK研究，其一线治疗PFS尚未达到，相比克唑替尼HR=0.23，颅内至进展时间HR=0.04，力压目前ALK药物，新秀！ 1.12 KRAS突变抑制剂Divarasib 单药或联合T药治疗KRAS G12C突变NSCLC 1.13 超进展与假性进展肺癌免疫治疗时代，两种特殊进展的总结：超进展的发生率在10-26%，目前没有较好的预测指标，不会发生在化免联合治疗患者中。假性进展的发生率较低，一般见于CTLA4单抗治疗，ctDNA可以用于甄别。 1.14 TROPION-LUNG01研究最终OS数据报道 TROPION-LUNG01研究是TROP2 ADC药物Dato-DXd对比多西他赛后线治疗晚期NSCLC，前期PFS证明有提升（4.4：3.7月，HR=0.75，P=0.004），此次进一步公布了OS结果，OS分别为12.9：11.8月，HR=0.94.在非鳞癌，HR=0.84，在鳞癌没有获益，HR=1.32。 1. 15 TROP2 ADC寻找到预测疗效的生物标记物基于TROPION-LUNG01研究，TROP2 ADC药物Dato-DXd在晚期NSCLC后线证明了优于多西他赛的临床疗效（PFS分别为4.4：3.7月，HR=0.75，P=0.004），为了进一步筛选适用人群，积极寻找到了能够进行疗效预测的标记物TROP2的膜比值（NMR），结果显示，在TROP2 NMR+亚组中，Dato-DXd有效率明显高于多西他赛（32.7%：10.3%），成为未来优势人群有利筛选标杆。 1. 16 TROP2 ADC在非小细胞肺癌进展点评 TROP2靶点是肺癌领域研究最活跃的ADC靶标之一，其两款经典药物Dato-DXd（TROPION-LUNG系列）和Sacituzumab Govitecan（EVOKE系列）部分研究以获得结果，本次有学者进行了总结分享，艰难与希望同在。TROPION-LUNG01虽有PFS的统计学获益（4.3：3.7），但是临床意义不足。TROPION-LUNG05研究在驱动基因阳性患者在做尝试，目前初步疗效尚可。EVOKE-01研究没有OS获益，但在免疫无反应人群中可见获益趋势。 1.17 HER3 ADC的讨论 1.18 II期研究：K药联合JAK抑制剂一线治疗NSCLC，ORR为66.7%，OS 53.4月 1.19 SHC013-III-01研究：新一款三代EGFR-TKI Rilertinib 1.20 POSTER壁报：肺癌ADC和双抗药物研发靶点统计，涉及47项临床研究 1.21 TKI强入脑时代，SRS的价值？ 1.22 CARMEN-LC03研究：CEACAM ADC药物后线治疗NSCLC，未达终点 1.23 肠道微生物、抗生素与免疫治疗 1.24 肿瘤疫苗及溶瘤病毒 02 III期不可切除NSCLC治疗1. 2.1 APOLO研究：III期不可切除肺癌新策略，PFS率提升! PACIFIC系列研究为III期不可切除NSCLC提供了同步放化+免疫维持的优效治疗方案，那有没有更优的治疗路径？APOLO研究就在此基础上进一步探索，在同步放化前加入了化免3周期诱导，结果显示，12个月的PFS率为68.4%，高于PACIFIC类研究的55.9%，获益更大，有望颠覆III期当下标准。ctDNA清除是预后指标。 2. 2.2 POLESTAR研究：阿美替尼同步放化后靶向维持治疗III期不可切ALK阳性NSCLC 与EGFR的LAURA研究设计相似，此次针对ALK阳性III期不可切NSCLC患者，在同步放化疗后进行ALK抑制剂阿美替尼靶向维持，对比无维持，PFS分别为30.4个月：3.8个月，HR=0.20。为ALK阳性III期靶向维持增加证据。 3. 2.3 III期不可切NSCLC的治疗策略发展 03 早期NSCLC围手术期治疗 1. 3.1 NSCLC围手术期研究汇总 2 3.2 国产双抗Ivonescimab±化疗围手术期治疗II-IIIB期NSCLC Ivonescimab单药治疗组，pCR率20.0%，MPR率60%。Ivonescimab联合化疗治疗组，pCR率43.6%，MPR率71.8%。在鳞癌和PDL1阳性组疗效更优。 3. 3.3 免疫围手术期相比仅新辅助，疗效更优基于Checkmate816研究和Checkmate77T研究非正式对比显示，术前化免新辅助+术后免疫辅助，相比仅化免新辅助+术后无处理，复发风险下降40%。 4. 3.4 围手术期三明治处理相比新辅助和术后辅助的优势 3.5 NEOCOAST2研究：TROP2 ADC联合I药+铂类围手术期治疗IIA/IIIB NSCLC，pCR率34.1% 免疫±化疗已成为早期肺癌围手术期的标准处理，那是否有更优的用药方案呢？NEOCOAST2研究以I药为基础探索了各种联合方案在IIA-IIIB期EGFR/ALK野生型NSCLC的围手术期疗效，四臂：CD73单抗oleclumab+I药+含铂双药化疗；NKG2A单抗monalizumab+I药+含铂化疗；CTLA4/PD1双抗volrustomig+I药；TROP2 ADC Dato-DXd+I药+单药铂类。初步结果显示Dato-DXd+I药+单药铂类的疗效最高，pCR率34.1%，mPR率65.9%，≥3级的TRAE发生率为18.5%。 3.6 NEOPREDICT-Lung研究：O药联合LAG3单抗新辅助治疗IB-IIIA期NSCLC O药联合LAG3单抗，相比O药单药，淋巴结的降级率明显升高（66.7%：28.6%）。 7. 3.7 NADIM化免围手术期研究5年随访结果更新 NADIM研究是一项针对IIIA-IIIB期可切除NSCLC患者，接受3周期术前O药联合紫杉醇+卡铂化疗，术后O药免疫辅助6个月的围手术期治疗探索方案，获得了36.8%的pCR率。此次公布了其5年的随访结果，5年的PFS率和OS率分别为65%、69.3%。既往获得完全缓解的人群获益更久，新辅助后ctDNA的清除是具有更优PFS和OS的预测指标。PDL1表达和TMB预测作用不充分。 3.8 IMpower010研究五年随访数据更新 3.9 KEYNOTE671研究：残存活性细胞率RVT与EFS K药联合化疗围手术期处理II-IIIB期NSCLC，RVT率明显低于对照组单纯化疗组，29.5%：52.0%，RVT的残存水平也与EFS预后相关。 3.10 阿来替尼新辅助治疗III期ALK阳性NSCLC，MPR39%，但pCR率不高（17%） 04 小细胞肺癌1 4.1 SCLC治疗路线 4.2 IDeate-Lung01研究：B7H3 ADC药物I-DXd挑战SCLC后线本次WCLC大会一款靶向B7H3的ADC型药物 I-DXd崭露头角，后线治疗广泛期小细胞肺癌，两个剂量组：8mg/kg Q3W组ORR为26%，PFS为4.2个月；12 mg/kg Q3W组ORR为55%，PFS为5.5个月。但ILD的毒性稍大10%，毒性致死率稍高。 3 4.3 ARTEMIS-001研究：B7H3 ADC 药物HS-20093挑战复发SCLC 本次WCLC大会另一款靶向B7H3的ADC型药物 HS-20093也报道了初步成绩，治疗复发SCLC，ORR 61.3%（8mg/kg）及50%（10mg/kg），中位PFS5.9月，中位DOR6.4月。 4.4 TROP2 ADC药物SHR-A1921治疗复发SCLC 有效率33.3%，中位PFS 3.8月，中位DOR 4.4月。 5. 4.5 ADC在复发小细胞肺癌的进展及地位目前针对复发SCLC，药物选择包括拓扑替康、伊利替康、卢卡替定以及双抗tarlamab，但有效率最高为40%。目前有研究结果的两款B7H3 ADC药物HS-20093及I-Dxd，有效率均明显升高（61.3%、54.8%），并展现出较高的颅内有效率（50%-66.7%），展示了此类型药物在SCLC未来的不可限量。除此TROP2 ADC也初有成绩（33%-41%）。似乎均预示SCLC进入ADC时代。 6. 4.6 DeLLphi-301研究：Tarlatamab后线治疗SCLC的随访数据报道今年获批的小细胞肺癌后线药物Tarlatamab，随访数据公布，有效率40%，DOR 9.7个月，TTR1.4个月。 4.7 DeLLphi-303研究：Tarlatamab联合PDL1作为广泛期SCLC一线化免治疗后的维持治疗化免联合为广泛期小细胞肺癌提供了新的治疗思路，Tarlatamab是SCLC后线新进的DLL3/CD3双抗药物，在后线展现出一定的有效性并获批，其与PDL1联合作为化免之后的维持治疗，能否进一步获益。结果显示，DCR为62.5%，疾病控制的中位持续时间为9.2个月，无DLT发生，大多毒副反应为CRS，多为1级。是可探索的方向之一。 DLL3/CD3双抗ta BI764532 4.8 DLL3/CD3双抗Obrixtamig治疗DLL3+肿瘤在剂量≥90ug/kg，有效率28%；在肺大细胞神经内分泌癌(LCNEC-L)有效率为70%（N=10）。 4.9 DLL3三抗药物MK6070治疗小细胞肺癌脑转移数据公布 MK6070是DLL3 × CD3 × albumin 三抗，为一种靶向 DLL3 的 T 细胞接合剂。在本次 WCLC 大会上，报道了该药在含脑转移小细胞肺癌患者中的疗效。有脑转移的患者 ORR 为 36%，颅外ORR 为 50%，DCR 为 78%，均高于无脑转移患者（ORR 、颅外ORR 均为 18% ， DCR 为 48%）。 10.12日，深圳；BiG第二届自免研讨会 8:50-8:55 领导致辞 8:55-9:00 联合主办方致辞涂欢：深圳医学科学院副院长、深圳湾实验室副主任 9:00-9:30 临床视角，创新药开发自免，如何选择适应症？徐沪济：海军军医大学长征医院大内科主任兼风湿科主任/清华大学医学院教授 9:30-10:00 药厂视角，自免布局和BD策略 10:00-10:30 MNC视角，AZ在肿瘤+自免的布局和开发策略章宇：阿斯利康产品管线和项目管理副总裁 10:30-11:30 Panel：自免创新药如何立项？MNC&biotech的布局策略，BD合作背后的故事？肖昌春：赛诺菲中国研究负责人、赛诺菲研究院负责人徐亚南：武田制药全球外部创新合作部中国区负责人靳照宇：明济生物董事长兼CEO 朱向阳：华奥泰生物总经理周潇薇：松禾资本董事总经理（主持） 11:30-12:30 Panel：从肿瘤转战自免，创新疗法（CAR-T/CAR- NK/双抗/ADC/PROTAC等）如何选择适应症，不同modality各自开发优势及挑战，在哪里？未来有哪些新靶标值得关注？范晓虎：湾岛细胞创始人/CEO 王立群：星奕昂生物创始人、董事长兼CEO 花海清：映恩生物研发副总裁冯焱：领泰生物创始人/CEO 张雷：深圳湾实验室特聘研究员卢宏韬：科望医药联合创始人/CSO、BiG总干事（主持） 12:30-14:00 午餐&参观&自由交流 ● 深圳医学科学院（SMART）、卫光生命科学园、湾有引力 14:00 论坛闭幕报名入口 PS：免费席位有限，均为审核制观众门票：0元含12日自免会议&午餐；限biotech/Pharma、临床、院校科学家、投资机构代表共建Biomedical创新生态圈！如何加入BiG会员？

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