Irosustat(Irosustat) - 药物靶点：STS_专利_临床

概要

基本信息

药物类型

小分子化药

别名

6-Oxo-8,9,10,11-Tetrahydro-7h-Cyclohepta[C][1]Benzopyran-3-O-Sulfamate、Irostustat、Irosustat (USAN/INN)

+ [8]

靶点

STS

作用方式

抑制剂

作用机制

STS抑制剂(固醇硫酸酯酶抑制剂)

治疗领域

肿瘤皮肤和肌肉骨骼疾病泌尿生殖系统疾病+ [1]

在研适应症-

非在研适应症

ER阳性子宫内膜癌ER阳性乳腺癌HER2阳性乳腺癌+ [4]

原研机构

Ipsen SA

在研机构-

非在研机构

Ipsen SA

Peter MacCallum Cancer Institute

权益机构-

最高研发阶段终止临床2期

首次获批日期-

最高研发阶段(中国)-

特殊审评-

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结构/序列

分子式C14H15NO5S

InChIKeyDSLPMJSGSBLWRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

CAS号288628-05-7

关联

8

项与 Irosustat 相关的临床试验

NCT01785992

/ Completed临床2期IIT

A Phase II Study to Assess the Safety and Efficacy of the Steroid Sulfa-tase Inhibitor Irosustat When Added to an Aromatase Inhibitor in ER Positive Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients.

70% of breast cancers that occur in postmenopausal women rely on the hormone oestrogen to grow and are likely to respond to hormone treatment. This type of treatment reduces the amount of oestrogen in the body, slowing the growth of cancer or stopping it altogether. One type of hormone treatment, aromatase inhibitors (AIs), works by stopping the body from making oestrogen. Currently, women with locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer that is not being controlled by one class of AI are switched to the other class of AI. The reason for this is that some cancer cells can become resistant to one class but are still sensitive to the other class. However, oestrogen can be made in the body by two pathways and AIs block only one of these pathways. A new drug called Irosustat can reduce the production of oestrogen in the body by blocking the second pathway. This study is investigating whether adding Irosustat to AI treatment i.e. blocking both pathways at the same time, can further reduce the amount of oestrogen in the body and therefore control the breast cancer better.
27 postmenopausal women with oestrogen receptor positive locally advanced or metastatic breast cancer that is not being controlled by their current AI treatment will be recruited in this study from 9 United Kingdom (UK) hospitals. Eligible patients will receive 40mg of Irosustat once daily in addition to the AI on which they progressed. Patients will receive Irosustat for as long as it controls their cancer or until they have side effects that stop them from taking treatment. Patients will be seen monthly for the first 6 months and every 3 months thereafter. Participating patients will also be given the option to take part in the exploratory part of this study by donating tissue and blood samples.

开始日期2012-10-01

申办/合作机构

Imperial College London

[+1]

NCT01662726

/ Terminated临床2期IIT

A Phase II, Open Label, Preoperative Study to Assess the Efficacy of the Novel Steroid Sulfatase Inhibitor Irosustat in Postmenopausal Women With Early Oestrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

This study is investigating the effects of a new hormone treatment for breast cancer called Irosustat. Seventy percent of breast cancers in post-menopausal wome rely on oestrogen to grow therefore are likely to respond to hormone therapy. Irosustat blocks a different pathway of steroid synthesis to Aromatase, reducing in this way oestrogen levels in the body. As less oestrogen reaches the breast cancer, it grows more slowly or stops growing altogether.
IPET will recruit postmenopausal women with early, hormone sensitive, treatment naive breast cancer will receive 40mg of Irosustat once daily for 2 weeks. The effects of Irosustat on breast cancer will be evaluated by PET scans (Positron Emission Tomography) using a radioactive substance called FLT as a tracer. The scans will be performed in a PET-CT scanner which combines a PET scan and a CT scan (Computer Tomography) into one scan. This type of scan can show how body tissues are working, as well as what they look like. FLT-PET scans will be performed before and following treatment with Irosustat. As cancer cells grow faster than the normal cells around them, they will take up more of the radioactive substance, and so stand out clearly on the scan. If Irosustat is slowing down the cancer growth, the cancer will take up less of the tracer.
Blood samples will be taken at regular intervals to assess what the new drug does to the body and the safety and tolerability of Irosustat will be assessed. The study incorporates translation aspects/endpoints which are based on the collection of tumour biopsies before and after treatment with Irosustat although the later biopsy is not mandatory.

开始日期2012-08-01

申办/合作机构

Imperial College London

[+5]

NCT01230970

/ Terminated临床2期

A Phase II, Open-label, Exploratory Study to Assess the Short Term Intratumoural and Peripheral Effects of BN83495 Administered for 14 Days Prior to Surgery to Postmenopausal Women With Newly Diagnosed Primary Invasive Oestrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer

This trial will assess the intratumoural pharmacological activity of BN83495 by changes in intratumoural levels of sex hormones and associated inhibition of steroid sulphatase (STS) activity.

开始日期2011-05-01

申办/合作机构

Ipsen SA

100 项与 Irosustat 相关的临床结果

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100 项与 Irosustat 相关的转化医学

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100 项与 Irosustat 相关的专利（医药）

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115

项与 Irosustat 相关的文献（医药）

2026-01-01·BREAST CANCER RESEARCH AND TREATMENT

Assessing endocrine resistance: monitoring circulating ESR1 mutations in Irosustat-treated ER positive breast cancer

Article

作者: Allsopp, Rebecca C ; Coombes, R Charles ; Palmieri, Carlo ; Wadsley, Marc K ; Luo, Jin-Li ; Page, Karen ; Acheampong, Emmanuel ; Hastings, Robert K ; Martinson, Luke J ; Shaw, Jacqueline A

Abstract:

Purpose:

We aimed to investigate the prevalence and spectrum of ESR1 mutations alongside cell-free DNA (cfDNA) dynamics in patients with estrogen receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer recruited to the phase II IRIS study who had progressed on first-line aromatase inhibitor (AI) therapy and then continued their AI in combination with Irusostat (40 mg), an irreversible steroid sulfatase inhibitor.

Methods:

cfDNA was isolated from 96 serial plasma samples from 24 patients, alongside primary tumour DNA ( n = 16), and analysed by next-generation sequencing using a custom-designed mutation panel on the Illumina NovaSeq platform.

Results:

Thirteen of 16 tumour DNA samples harboured at least one somatic mutation across nine genes. Twenty one of the 24 patients (88%) had at least one somatic mutation in cfDNA (248 total mutations across 10 genes). Circulating tumour DNA ESR1 mutations (ct ESR1 m) were the most prevalent, present in 16 patients (76%) with both stable (SD) and progressive disease (PD), showing no clear association with disease progression. Eleven patients had polyclonal ct ESR1 m within the ligand-binding domain, six at baseline, while five harboured a single ct ESR1 m variant. Five other patients acquired polyclonal mutations over treatment.

Conclusions:

Analysis of serial plasma samples revealed highly dynamic ct ESR1 m during AI treatment and frequent detection of polyclonal ct ESR1 m in patients (both with SD and PD) recruited to the IRIS study. These findings, albeit in a limited sample size, underscore the challenge of targeting a single ESR1 mutation and emphasise the need for careful patient selection, specifically those with wild-type ESR1 , in trials investigating sequential estrogen-lowering therapies.

2025-10-01·LIFE SCIENCES

Protective potential of Irosustat, STX140 and the sulfonate derivative 1G in counteracting cisplatin-induced renal and hepatic toxicities: An in vivo comparative study

Article

作者: Alsheikh Zain, Haya N ; Hassan, Hend M ; Hersi, Fatima ; Omar, Hany A ; Dohle, Wolfgang ; Shaker, Haidi A ; Anbar, Hanan S ; Potter, Barry V L ; Janoudi, Lama F ; Radi, Aseel W ; El-Gamal, Mohammed I ; El-Gamal, Randa

Cisplatin, a widely used chemotherapeutic agent, is often limited by its nephrotoxic and hepatotoxic effects, largely driven by oxidative stress and inflammation. This study evaluates the protective effects of irosustat, the steroidal bis-sulfamate STX140, and a sulfonate derivative (1G) against cisplatin-induced organ toxicity in a rat model, with silymarin and losartan as reference standards. Male Wistar rats (n = 5/group) received daily oral doses of the test compounds for two weeks, with a single intraperitoneal cisplatin injection (10 mg/kg) on day 7 to induce toxicity. Biochemical, histopathological, and molecular analyses assessed renal and hepatic function, oxidative stress markers, and inflammatory mediators (TNF-α, Nrf-2, Hmox-1, NF-kb1, and IL-6) via qRT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. Pre-treatment with each compound improved kidney and liver function, as evidenced by significant reductions in serum creatinine and blood urea nitrogen levels, and restoration of serum albumin levels. Oxidative stress and inflammatory markers were downregulated, correlating with histopathological improvements in renal and hepatic tissues. Notably, STX140 co-treatment may have reduced the IC₅₀ of cisplatin in A549 and MCF7 cancer cell lines, suggesting the possibility of a sensitizing effect, but with the caveat that STX140 is itself a much more potent agent. These findings highlight irosustat, STX140, and 1G as promising candidates for attenuating cisplatin-induced organ toxicity without compromising its anticancer efficacy. However, further investigations are required to elucidate the precise molecular mechanisms, optimize synergistic dosing strategies, and assess long-term safety in preclinical models.

2025-08-01·BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY

Exploring the role of estrogens and steroid sulfatase inhibition in platinum resistance, proliferation, migration, and cell death in high-grade serous ovarian cancer cells

Article

作者: Rižner, Tea Lanišnik ; Marolt, Nika ; Potter, Barry V L

The high mortality rate associated with chemoresistance in high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) underscores the urgent need for effective treatment strategies. This study explores the role of estrogens in six HGSOC cell lines differing in carboplatin sensitivity, estrogen receptor expression, and the ability to convert estrone sulfate (E1S) into active estrogens. We assessed the effects of the steroid sulfatase (STS) inhibitor STX64 and the estrogen agonists equilin (EQ) and ethinylestradiol (EE2) on cell viability, cell death and migration, as well as their interaction with carboplatin. STX64 IC₅₀ values for cell viability varied widely-from 18.21 µM (COV362) to over 90 µM in most lines. Significant viability reductions generally occurred at ≥ 50 µM, except in Kuramochi cells that were sensitive at 10 µM, and in OVSAHO and OVCAR-4 that responded at ≥ 0.01 µM. At higher concentrations, STX64 reduced viability in all cell lines, including ERα-negative cells. Combination treatment outcomes varied: STX64 reduced carboplatin efficacy in OVSAHO and COV362 but enhanced it in Caov-3. EQ and EE2 decreased viability in several cell lines, except in OVSAHO, where EQ promoted proliferation. Both enhanced the antimigratory effects of carboplatin in cell lines with moderate ESR1:ESR2 ratios. Moreover, STX64 induced apoptosis, carboplatin triggered necrosis, and E1S potentiated both, indicating distinct cell death mechanisms. These findings emphasize the role of estrogen signaling in modulating the chemotherapy response in HGSOC. Although STX64 may not consistently enhance carboplatin effects, its strong pro-apoptotic activity and selective efficacy in ER-positive cells, highlight its promise as a potential standalone or maintenance therapy.

100 项与 Irosustat 相关的药物交易

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外链

KEGG	Wiki	ATC	Drug Bank
D09915	Irosustat	-	DB02292

研发状态

10 条进展最快的记录,

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适应症	最高研发状态	国家/地区	公司	日期
ER阳性乳腺癌	临床2期	挪威	Ipsen SA	2011-05-01
ER阳性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	美国	Ipsen SA	2010-11-01
ER阳性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	加拿大	Ipsen SA	2010-11-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	美国	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	比利时	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	捷克	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	法国	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	匈牙利	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	拉脱维亚	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01
复发性子宫内膜癌	临床2期	立陶宛	Ipsen SA	2009-08-01

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临床结果

适应症

分期

评价

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研究	分期	人群特征	评价人数	分组	结果	评价	发布日期


NCT01785992 (IRIS, Pubmed) 人工标引	临床2期	ER阳性乳腺癌二线 ER-positive	27	Irosustat	襯鬱網憲糧夢範觸顧鹽(顧願夢壓餘獵築蓋鹽構) = 鹹蓋築醖膚糧網顧願遞淵獵艱夢鏇選鹽觸壓獵 (齋鏇糧繭繭製選艱製夢, 6.3 ~ 38.1) 更多	积极	2017-09-01
NCT00910091 (Pubmed \| Int J Gynecol Cancer) 人工标引	临床2期	子宫内膜癌	71	irosustat	遞襯膚觸積繭襯鏇獵製(積糧鑰鬱鹹憲壓積壓遞) = 選壓築構餘衊築醖觸齋壓鑰襯觸窪遞網繭簾衊 (簾範鑰淵觸鑰淵鹽廠窪 ) 更多	不佳	2017-02-01
NCT00910091 (Pubmed \| Int J Gynecol Cancer) 人工标引	临床2期	子宫内膜癌	71	megestrol acetate	遞襯膚觸積繭襯鏇獵製(積糧鑰鬱鹹憲壓積壓遞) = 蓋繭膚窪齋獵觸積膚鏇壓鑰襯觸窪遞網繭簾衊 (簾範鑰淵觸鑰淵鹽廠窪 ) 更多	不佳	2017-02-01
NCT01662726 (ASCO2016)	临床2期	ER阳性乳腺癌	13	Irosustat 40mg once daily	壓餘築齋鹹繭鏇蓋鹽蓋(遞獵窪顧糧製簾艱築構) = 憲範觸範夢蓋鹽鹹淵鏇顧窪夢遞積窪餘繭淵製 (範艱遞顧顧鏇餘夢遞觸, -29.9 ~ 48.2) 更多	积极	2016-05-20
NCT01785992 (IRIS, ASCO2016)	临床2期	ER阳性乳腺癌一线	27	Irosustat + AI	獵範鬱選壓鏇網築簾憲(鹽襯鬱繭鏇鑰繭蓋膚壓) = 7% 遞鹽鏇鑰願鏇淵鑰築鹹 (齋網憲願膚夢廠齋鏇糧 ) 更多	积极	2016-05-20
NCT00910091 (CTgov)	临床2期	复发性子宫内膜癌	73	BN83495 (A- BN 83495- 40mg)	艱製夢觸襯鹹膚艱鑰遞(繭願憲鹹繭壓襯襯願襯) = 蓋壓鏇艱顧膚築醖鏇築鏇膚膚鹹齋夢積構蓋選 (衊憲壓蓋襯網淵憲廠繭, 窪壓衊夢壓糧蓋鹹構遞 ~ 醖築網顧膚壓襯淵選鏇) 更多	-	2015-09-30
NCT00910091 (CTgov)	临床2期	复发性子宫内膜癌	73	Megestrol Acetate (B- MA - 160mg)	艱製夢觸襯鹹膚艱鑰遞(繭願憲鹹繭壓襯襯願襯) = 製願衊網艱夢築醖廠餘鏇膚膚鹹齋夢積構蓋選 (衊憲壓蓋襯網淵憲廠繭, 壓鹹構鏇願餘獵壓鹽齋 ~ 廠觸窪餘壓繭鹹鑰膚憲) 更多	-	2015-09-30
NCT01251354 (CTgov)	临床2期	ER阳性子宫内膜癌	6	BN83495	憲廠獵廠鹹鑰夢顧齋觸 = 壓鑰觸構艱憲艱膚襯鏇願網鹹襯遞製壓製鬱壓 (製鹹鏇積網醖艱簾選糧, 鏇艱餘鬱醖淵鏇鑰觸願 ~ 鏇獵獵繭醖鬱糧廠齋齋) 更多	-	2015-09-02