November 3, 2015
By
Mark Terry
, BioSpace.com Breaking News Staff
Ahead of its investor presentation today, UK-based
GlaxoSmithKline
profiled
a portfolio of about 40 potential new drugs and vaccines across six core areas.
The six core areas include HIV and infectious diseases, oncology, immuno-inflammation, vaccines, respiratory and rare diseases. The portfolio is the result of
GSK
’s research and development efforts along with more than 1,500 company and academic collaborations.
GSK
also indicates that about 80 percent of the pipeline are potentially “first-in-class” drugs with novel mechanisms of action.
The company is
under some pressure
to improve growth and move away from a major China bribery scandal that cost the company $500 million in fines and a loss of goodwill with the Chinese government. The company has been
encouraged
to break up from one of its biggest investors,
Neil Woodford
, of
Woodford Investment Management
.
Woodford
argues that
GSK
’s stock is underperforming, down about three percent over the last year and that investors are losing patience waiting for the new pipeline to come to fruition. Woodford owns about £35 million of
GSK
stock.
It has also been
confirmed
that
Pfizer Inc.
did attempt to acquire
GlaxoSmithKline
, but
GSK
apparently rebuffed the offer and a price was never discussed. Analysts typically argue that the British government is fairly hostile to such a deal, which would make
Pfizer Inc.
’s efforts at a tax inversion deal all that more difficult to pull off.
Pfizer
has
turned its gaze
toward Dublin-based
Allergan
.
In today’s announcement,
GSK
indicated that it expects to submissions for up to 20 drugs before 2020. Some of them are in advanced late-stage development and could, if approved, launch prior to 2020. Others are in earlier development, particularly those in oncology, immuno-inflammation and respiratory disease
It does indicate that in 2016 and 2017, it has the potential to begin Phase II development of approximately 30 new molecular entitles (NMEs) and product line extensions (PLEs) and start Phase III trials of about 20 NMEs and PLEs.
“Earlier this year we set out our expectations for the Group to generate sustained sales and earnings performance over the next five years,” said
Andrew Witty
, chief executive officer of
GSK
in a statement. “With the recent transaction, we have significantly strengthened our Vaccines and Consumer Healthcare Businesses. Today, we have profiled around 40 innovative potential new medicines and vaccines which will support future growth in Pharmaceuticals and Vaccines businesses.”
The company recently released two HIV drugs, Tivicay and Tirumeq, which,
according
to BloombergBusiness, have helped to offset sluggish sales of the company’s best-selling drug, Advair.
GSK
also announced several new upcoming collaborations. These include working with the
National Institute of Allergy And Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
on optimizing and developing broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) in HIV, a deal with
Regulus Therapeutics, Inc.
to study
GSK
’s NS5B polymerase inhibitor, 2878175, currently in Phase I trials, with
Regulus
’ miR-122 antagonist, RG-101, for hepatitis C. It is also continuing its collaboration with
Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
on antisense technology in hepatitis B, with a Phase II trial expected in 2016.
The company has also inked a deal with
Merck & Co.
to study GSK’s anti-OX40 monoclonal antibody with
Merck
’s Keytruda. This is a Phase I trial.
“The level of innovation in this portfolio is substantial,” Witty said in a statement. “We believe this is critical in today’s operating environment as payers look to balance pressures of pricing and demand. It also provides us with confidence that this portfolio can generate significant value for shareholders and deliver widespread benefits to patients and consumers.”