排名前五的药物类型 | 数量 |
---|---|
单克隆抗体 | 2 |
排名前五的靶点 | 数量 |
---|---|
KLRG1(killer cell lectin like receptor G1) | 2 |
靶点 |
作用机制 KLRG1抑制剂 |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段临床2/3期 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期- |
靶点 |
作用机制 KLRG1抑制剂 |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
在研适应症 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段临床前 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期- |
开始日期2024-10-21 |
申办/合作机构 |
开始日期2023-02-28 |
申办/合作机构 [+1] |
开始日期2022-09-28 |
申办/合作机构 |
Progress in developing improvements in the treatment of autoimmune disease has been gradual, due to challenges presented by the nature of these conditions. Namely, the need to suppress a patient’s immune response while maintaining the essential activity of the immune system in controlling disease. Targeted treatments to eliminate the autoreactive immune cells driving disease symptoms present a promising new option for major improvements in treatment efficacy and side effect management. Monoclonal antibody therapies can be applied to target autoreactive immune cells if the cells possess unique surface marker expression patterns. Killer cell lectin like receptor G1 (KLRG1) expression on autoreactive T cells presents an optimal target for this type of cell depleting antibody therapy. In this study, we apply a variety of in vitro screening methods to determine the efficacy of a novel anti-KLRG1 antibody at mediating specific natural killer (NK) cell mediated antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC). The methods include single-cell droplet microfluidic techniques, allowing timelapse imaging and sorting based on cellular interactions. Included in this study is the development of a novel method of sorting cells using a droplet-sorting platform and a fluorescent calcium dye to separate cells based on CD16 recognition of cell-bound antibody. We applied this novel sorting method to visualize transcriptomic variation between NK cells that are or are not activated by binding the anti-KLRG1 antibody using RNA sequencing. The data in this study reveals a reliable and target-specific cytotoxicity of the cell depleting anti-KLRG1 antibody, and supports our droplet-sorting calcium assay as a novel method of sorting cells based on receptor activation.