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项与 Jumonji University 相关的临床试验

Study on metabolism and bioavailability of newly developed saccharide material, 1-deoxymannose, in humans - Study on metabolism and bioavailability of 1-deoxymannose in humans

开始日期2024-04-10

申办/合作机构

Nakamura Gakuen University

[+1]

JPRN-UMIN000053367 / SuspendedN/AIIT

Effects of simultaneous intake of water-soluble liquid konjac and indigestible dextrin on gut microbiota composition in young women: an open-label, cross-over, before-after comparison, dose-dependent study - Effects of simultaneous intake of water-soluble liquid konjac and indigestible dextrin on gut microbiota composition in young women: an open-label, cross-over, before-after comparison, dose-dependent study

开始日期2024-01-16

申办/合作机构

Jumonji University

JPRN-UMIN000051700 / CompletedN/AIIT

Development of food products aimed at stimulating salivation and modulating salivary viscosity - Development of food products aimed at stimulating salivation and modulating salivary viscosity

开始日期2023-07-25

申办/合作机构

Jumonji University

100 项与 Jumonji University 相关的临床结果

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0 项与 Jumonji University 相关的专利（医药）

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354

项与 Jumonji University 相关的文献（医药）

2024-10-01·Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise

What Is The Optimal Choice Of Days For Dietary Recording Method For Collegiate Athletes?

作者: Murata, Hiroko ; Taguchi, Motoko ; Goshozono, Mika

2024-08-01·Gene

First characterization of major histocompatibility complex class II DRB3 diversity in cattle breeds raised in Egypt

Article

作者: Takeshima, Shin-Nosuke ; Hamada, Rania ; Aida, Yoko ; Ali, Alsagher O ; Giovambattista, Guillermo ; Matsuura, Ryosuke ; Metwally, Samy ; Mohamed, Adel E A ; Kyaw Moe, Kyaw ; Mahmoud, Hassan Y A H ; Borjigin, Liushiqi ; Polat Yamanaka, Meripet ; Wada, Satoshi

Genes encoding bovine leukocyte antigen (BoLA) enable the immune system to identify pathogens. Therefore, these genes have been used as genetic markers for infectious and autoimmune diseases as well as for immunological traits in cattle. Although BoLA polymorphisms have been reported in various cattle breeds worldwide, they have not been studied in cattle populations in Egypt. In this study, we characterized BoLA-DRB3 in two local Egyptian populations and one foreign population using polymerase chain reaction-sequence-based typing (PCR-SBT) method. Fifty-four previously reported BoLA-DRB3 alleles and eight new alleles (BoLA-DRB3*005:08, *015:07, *016:03, *017:04, *020:02:02, *021:03, *164:01, and *165:01) were identified. Alignment analysis of the eight new alleles revealed 90.7-98.9 %, and 83.1-97.8 % nucleotide and amino acid identities, respectively, with the BoLA-DRB3 cDNA clone NR-1. Interestingly, BoLA-DRB3 in Egyptian cattle showed a high degree of allelic diversity in native (na = 28, h_E > 0.95), mixed (na = 61, h_E > 0.96), and Holstein (na = 18, h_E > 0.88) populations. BoLA-DRB3*002:01 (14.3 %), BoLA-DRB3*001:01 (8.5 %), and BoLA-DRB3*015:01 (20.2 %) were the most frequent alleles in native, mixed, and Holstein populations, respectively, indicating that the genetic profiles differed in each population. Based on the allele frequencies of BoLA-DRB3, genetic variation among Egyptian, Asian, African, and American breeds was examined using Nei's distances and principal component analysis. The results suggested that native and mixed cattle populations were most closely associated with African breeds in terms of their gene pool, whereas Holstein cattle were more distinct from the other breeds and were closely related to Holstein cattle populations from other countries.

2024-06-01·Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis

Physicians’ Perspective Toward Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy and Future Cardiovascular Diseases in Japan

Article

作者: Harada-Shiba, Mariko ; Ikeda, Masami ; Miyasaka, Naoyuki ; Egawa, Makiko ; Yoshida, Masayuki

AIMHypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are among the obstetric complications reportedly associated with later-life cardiovascular disease (CVD). This study examined physicians' recognition of reproductive history by elucidating their attitude and knowledge.METHODSThis study included council members of the Japan Atherosclerosis Society. An Internet-based survey was conducted between August 9 and September 9, 2022.RESULTSA total of 137 council members completed the questionnaire (response rate: 36%). In terms of the internal medicine subspeciality of the participants, endocrinology was the most common (46%), followed by cardiology (38%). About 70% of the participants considered reproductive history to be important and obtained more information than those who considered it otherwise. In the questionnaire for knowledge about HDP and future diseases, physicians correctly answered 6.8 of 9 questions. Endocrinologists were more likely to ask regarding reproductive history at the initial visit than cardiologists (82.5% vs. 61.5%; p=0.012) and obtained more information from women below 50 years old. Contrarily, cardiologists obtained information on reproductive history from older women (those approaching menopause and those in their 60s and 70s).CONCLUSIONWe found that physicians had a high level of knowledge about HDP and the importance of reproductive information. However, the manner of obtaining information, including the target population, differed depending on the subspeciality. In the future, effective interventions for women with a history of HDP need to be developed in order to encourage physicians to obtain reproductive information to prevent CVD.

100 项与 Jumonji University 相关的药物交易

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100 项与 Jumonji University 相关的转化医学

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