Two growing biotechs blasted through their IPO expectations Friday, with BlossomHill Therapeutics and Latigo Biotherapeutics each raising at least 30% more than expected in their stock market debuts.
In the case of BlossomHill's ambitious IPO , the companied rallied $150 million in an oversubscribed listing to bankroll its non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and leukemia treatments.
The biotech, which will trade as" BLSM" on the Nasdaq, had planned to raise $111.7 million to fund its challenger to AstraZeneca's Tagrisso with 7.8 million shares between $15 and $17 apiece. But by the time of the final offering, the company had boosted the number of shares to 9.375 million at $16 a pop.
The $150 million raise could climb by another $22.5 million if underwriters seize their opportunity to acquire an additional 1.4 million shares at the same price.
BlossomHill expects to use $70 million of its debut haul to develop its lead asset, a macrocyclic EGFR-targeting molecule called BH-30643, according to a Securities and Exchange Commission filing . BH-30643 is currently undergoing a phase 1/2 trial in NSCLC, and the company has planned a “potentially registrational” phase 2 trial with the funds as well. The company indicated that $20 million will support its investigational CLK inhibitor for acute myeloid leukemia, while $5 million will be set aside to take the pan-KRAS inhibitor BH-501284 from IND-enabling studies into the clinic.
BlossomHill called the NSCLC arena "particularly competitive" in its filing. Other treatments include AZ's approved Tagrisso, the current first-line standard of care that brought the Big Pharma more than $7 billion in global sales (PDF) last year. Johnson & Johnson’s Rybrevant is another established challenger in the field, and BlossomHill noted in the filing that numerous other companies are also developing potential rivals for BH-30643. The company remains confident that its drug can target patients who have developed C797S-mediated resistance to Tagrisso or other third-generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors.
“This is a very competitive landscape. When we started the project there were 35 to 40 different EGFRs already in the clinic. So why bother to have another one?" BlossomHill CEO Jean Cui, Ph.D., told Fierce. "As a chemist, I reviewed the molecules in groups and surprisingly, they are all incremental analogs of the first, second or third generation analogs. We know incremental analogs definitely cannot solve the resistance issue.”
Bringing novel structures to address the resistance is where BlossomHill sees its ability to find a niche in the crowded market. “We've learned a lot about mutant EGFR, so there's space for creativity,” Geoff Oxnard, M.D., BlossomHill chief medical officer, told Fierce. “With a fresh understanding of protein structure, there is space for creativity here, and that's what we infused into the design of 643; a really fresh approach.”
Prior to BlossomHill, Cui founded oncology-focused Turning Point Therapeutics and helped take the company public in 2019 before it was acquired by Bristol Myers Squibb in 2022 for $4.1 billion. She says her transition from scientist to the C-suite and experience with the previous IPO at Turning Point have made her leadership at BlossomHill much smoother. “I already have the experience of how to select and build up the company and how to lead the team. This time, I’m confident.”
Meanwhile, Latigo Biotherapeutics has also blown away its IPO hopes, gathering $345.6 million in its upsized listing that will support its non-opioid pain drug, coded LTG-001. With the goal of challenging Vertex Pharmaceutical’s Journavx, Latigo laid plans to offer 16 million shares between $16 and $18 apiece, giving the company the ability to raise $247.2 million if the final price fell in the middle of the range.
The newest numbers are the result of 19.2 million shares sold at $18 per share, and Latigo can add to the gross proceeds by $51.8 million if underwriters take another 2.88 million shares at the same price. The stock will trade as "LTGO" on the Nasdaq.
Latigo had earmarked $124.7 million to take LTG-001 through a phase 3 study for patients undergoing bunion surgery on their toe and to ensure “commercial readiness” for the oral small-molecule Nav1.8 inhibitor. The company has also said it has plans for a late-stage study “across a variety of post-surgical and non-surgical settings," which aims to feature a broader enrollment.
Latigo is hoping that LTG-001 can benefit from the momentum Journavx, also known as suzetrigine, which last year became the first Nav1.8 inhibitor to secure FDA approval . Latigo noted that the drug was a “breakthrough in pain management” but claims that Vertex’s drug is “limited by efficacy, slow onset and contraindications.”
Beyond Latigo's lead candidate, $46.2 million of the IPO proceeds will be used to fund another Nav1.8 inhibitor, LTG-321, through an ongoing phase 2 study for osteoarthritis and into phase 3. Latigo has hopes that LTG-321’s differentiated profile from LTG-001 means the potential musculoskeletal pain drug can be administered once-daily, potentially teeing it up in chronic-use settings.
Latigo has had a busy few years raising funds, debuting in 2024 armed with a $135 million series A . The biotech went on to secure a $150 million series B the following year.
The two moves to the NASDAQ continue the robust pace of IPOs this year, which has included record-breaking listings from Kailera Therapeutics and Parabilis Medicines in June, plus public listings of Braveheart Bio , Apnimed , Attovia and Scribe Therapeutics in the last two weeks.