Article
作者: Coffman, Karen ; Fakhoury, Guila ; Blackler, Dan ; Tesz, Gregory ; O’Neil, Steven V. ; Lee, Jack ; Perez, Sylvie ; Filipski, Kevin J. ; Smaltz, Daniel J. ; Nason, Deane ; Orozco, Christine C. ; Wright, Ann ; Garnsey, Michelle R. ; Gosset, James R. ; Ross, Trenton ; Gutierrez, Jemy A. ; Stock, Ingrid ; Dullea, Robert ; Edmonds, David J. ; Futatsugi, Kentaro
Diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase 2 (DGAT2) inhibitors have been shown to lower liver triglyceride content and are being explored clinically as a treatment for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). This work details efforts to find an extended-half-life DGAT2 inhibitor. A basic moiety was added to a known inhibitor template, and the basicity and lipophilicity were fine-tuned by the addition of electrophilic fluorines. A weakly basic profile was required to find an appropriate balance of potency, clearance, and permeability. This work culminated in the discovery of PF-07202954 (12), a weakly basic DGAT2 inhibitor that has advanced to clinical studies. This molecule displays a higher volume of distribution and longer half-life in preclinical species, in keeping with its physicochemical profile, and lowers liver triglyceride content in a Western-diet-fed rat model.