Delving into the Latest Updates on Carthage University with Synapse

The battery lifetime of Elec. vehicles (EVs) is affected by hot temperatures and high charging and discharging effective battery current.Hybrid energy storage systems (HESS) coupling the best attributes of the battery with supercapacitors (SCs) help extend the battery lifetime and improve the EV storage performances.The key to a successful HESS at extending the battery lifetime is to adopt the appropriate Energy Management System (EMS) that ensures the best power sharing between battery and SCs.This paper proposes an innovative real-time optimization-based EMS with low computational costs and high adaptability to variable and commute driving profiles.The proposed EMS is organized in two levels.The lower level implements a rule-based frequency power sharing control.The upper level performs Reinforcement Learning (RL) optimizations to learn and adapt the best power sharing configuration considering real-time information and actual load conditions.An exptl. test bench is developed and exptl. measurements are conducted.The obtained results confirmed the effectiveness of the proposed EMS to provide the best trade-offs between simple implementation, computation time, solution optimality, real-time performance, and good adaptation to variable driving conditions.

2025-09-01·Current Green Chemistry

Recent Advances on Oximes Derivatives: Green Catalysis and Various Synthetic Routes

作者: Jebli, Nejib ; Gupta, Girish Kumar

Nitrogen-containing acyclic, cyclic, and heterocyclic compounds and their derivatives have received increasing attention as a source of therapeutic agents. Oximes are an interesting class of Nitrogen-containing compounds possessing a wide variety of applications. Over the last decade, the interest in oximes and their derivatives has intensified. Many oxime derivatives using several preparation methods have been developed and evaluated for their biological activities. Due to their importance, oximes are subjected to many chemical transformations with the use of different chemicals to obtain numerous new derivatives. As a part of the continuing interest in oxime derivatives, we aim in this review to explore the green chemistry principles for the synthesis of oxime derivatives, as it offers promising pathways to more sustainable synthesis techniques that minimize waste and energy consumption and avoid hazardous methods. Additionally, it could inspire and stimulate researchers from various disciplines, such as chemists, biologists, and materials scientists to explore new applications for oximes derivatives.

2025-07-01·Biophysical Chemistry

Equilibrium solubility, solvent effect, solvation and thermodynamic modeling of 1, 3-dinitropyrazole in solutions of methyl alcohol /ethyl alcohol + water

Article

作者: Noubigh, Adel ; Abderrabba, Manef

1,3-dinitropyrazole's (DNP) solubility was studied by utilizing the gravimetric method across temperatures ranging 278.15 to 318.15 K and a pressure of 101.2 kPa. In the study, two solvent mixtures were investigated: aqueous methyl alcohol and aqueous ethyl alcohol. Based on the findings, higher temperatures favorably influenced solute dissolution in both solvent systems. To relate the solubility of DNP in two binary solvents mixture, the KAT-LSER model was used. This implies that the polarity of the solvents, as well as the cavity term and hydrogen bonding interactions were pivotal to DNP's solubility. By utilizing the Jouyban-Acree, van't Hoff-Jouyban-Acree, Apelblat-Jouyban-Acree and Ma models, the derived results were compiled. The experimental results prove that the Apelblat-Jouyban-Acree model could give the best correlation results with the experimental data, with the overall relative average deviation values (RAD) of 2.05 %, 2.51 % and the root mean-square deviation (RMSD) of 0.415 × 10^-4, 0.492 × 10^-4 in aqueous methyl alcohol and aqueous ethyl alcohol, respectively. Using the inverse Kirkwood-Buff integrals method, the preferential solvation parameters for the solute DNP determined. The obtained results show that DNP exhibited a preference for solvation in methyl alcohol and ethyl alcohol at all mole fractions of alcohol.

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2018-02-10

·BioPortfolio

Global Geotextile Market Analysis 20122017 and Forecast 20182023 [Report Updated: 24012018] Prices from USD $2980

Summary The global Geotextile market will reach xxx Million USD in 2017 and CAGR xx% 20112017. The report begins from overview of Industry Chain structure, and describes industry environment, then analyses market size and forecast of Geotextile by product, region and application, in addition, this report introduces market competition situation among the vendors and company profile, besides, market price analysis and value chain features are covered in this report. Product Type Coverage Market Size Forecast, Major Company of Product Type etc.: Woven Nonwoven Company Coverage Sales Revenue, Price, Gross Margin, Main Products etc.: Koninklijke Ten Cate GSE Environmental Terrafix Leggett Platt Propex Operating Company WINFAB Geofabrics Australasia Tessilbrenta Fibertex Nonwovens Northwest Linings Carthage Mills Layfield Fibertex South Africa TYPAR Geosynthetics Geofabrics New Zealand Nilex Terram Application Coverage Market Size Forecast, Different Demand Market by Region, Main Consumer Profile etc.: Dams Roads Airports Construction Others Region Coverage Regional Output, Demand Forecast by Countries etc.: North America Europe AsiaPacific South America Middle East Africa

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