Extraction technol. of liposol. and water soluble ingredients from Salvia miltiorrhiza was optimized.With the content of tanshinone IIA as index, effect of ethanol concentration, the amount of ethanol, extraction time and frequency on extraction technol. of liposol. ingredients from S. miltiorrhizaby single factor test and orthogonal test.With the content of salvianolic acid B as index, influence of water amount, extraction time and times on water-soluble ingredients from S. miltiorrhiza by L9 (34) orthogonal test.Optimal extraction technol. of liposol. ingredients was as following: extracted 3 times with 8 times the amount of 70% ethanol, 30 min each time.Optimum extraction technol. of water-soluble constituents from S. miltiorrhiza was as following: extracted 3 times with 5 times the amount of water, 30 min each time.This optimized extraction technol. was simple, stable and feasible, it was suitable for industrial production with a good prospect.