The Dutch biotech Synaffix has long been one of the top partners for biopharma companies working in antibody-drug conjugates. Now the company is spinning out a pipeline of drugs into a new company.
Kivu Bioscience launched Monday with $92 million and a pipeline of three of Synaffix’s ADCs.
In the race to create next-gen ADCs, Kivu said it hopes to make Topo1i-based medicines that are more durable, can be dosed higher and have less toxic impact on healthy parts of the body. The startup said it anticipates entering human trials with its first solid tumor ADC, codenamed KIVU-107, next year.
A major investor is Novo Holdings. Daniel O’Connell, a Novo Holdings venture partner and Kivu board member, said the pitch was originally about manufacturing drugs, not carrying a pipeline.
“The original pitch on hearing it was ‘OK, that’s a pretty interesting manufacturing play,'” O’Connell told
Endpoints News
. But as it investigated, Novo came to believe that the manufacturing benefit “really probably translates to a clinical benefit,” O’Connell said.
“You have a cleaner, more stable product that’s going to ultimately deliver target payload right to the tumor without the indiscriminate loss of payload, which in other words is just naked chemo,” he said.
Kivu’s president and operating chief Mohit Trikha is quite familiar with the busy ADC field. Trikha recalls first working on ADCs while at Centocor around the turn of the century. He worked on them again and again at later stops at Triphase Accelerator, Genentech and then AbbVie, where he led early development in the pharma’s oncology unit.
The first generation of ADCs were potent but too toxic, Trikha said. Kivu hopes to overcome that by attaching the payload to the right spot on the antibody. It’s all about “location, location, location,” Trikha said.
“This site-specific conjugation gives you very good stability,” the Kivu president said. Some of the previous conjugation technologies, he said, can be unstable and fall apart. It believes its linker technology will help the antibody hit fewer non-tumor cells than other ADCs.
Trikha, who can speak somewhat philosophically, said that years ago he read
Siddhartha Mukherjee
‘s book “The Emperor of All Maladies,” which chronicles the broad history of cancer.
“You need guts to get in and you need guts to get out,” Trikha said. “This is a tough disease and most of our approaches have not panned out. We’ve had huge transformative gains in some cancers, but other cancers still remain a big unmet medical need.”
The biotech — named after a Synaffix executive’s favorite lake on the border of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda — has two additional preclinical ADCs for solid tumors. And oncology might not be the only malady that Kivu tackles. The biotech’s pipeline might eventually expand into autoimmune diseases, O’Connell said, though that is likely far in the future.
“Within oncology, we’re going after targets that people have heard of,” O’Connell said. “We’re not going after targets with huge numbers of competitors, but we’re not interested in exploring novel biology.”
He said the company could take a similar approach in autoimmune, “in a way that would deliver payloads that might have broader systemic issues if delivered as naked molecules.”
Novo has been bullish on the ADC field, investing in other startups like
Adcendo
and
Myricx Bio
.
Joining Novo in Kivu’s Series A were Gimv, Red Tree Venture Capital, HealthCap, BioGeneration Ventures, Merck KGaA’s M Ventures and Brabantse Ontwikkelings Maatschappij.