— Company Expects to Announce VAX-31 Infant Study Topline Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Data from Primary Immunization Series in Mid-2026, Followed by Topline Data from the Booster Dose Approximately Nine Months Later —
— VAX-31 is Designed to Cover Approximately 94% of Invasive Pneumococcal Disease and Approximately 93% of Acute Otitis Media in U.S. Children Under Five —
— VAX-31 Offers Potential to Protect Vulnerable Population by Providing Greater Coverage Against Both Currently Circulating and Historically Prevalent Strains Relative to Standard-Of-Care Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccines —
— Company Remains on Track to Announce VAX-24 Phase 2 Infant Study Topline Data from Primary Immunization Series by End of First Quarter of 2025 —
SAN CARLOS, CA, USA I December 03, 2024 I
Vaxcyte, Inc. (Nasdaq: PCVX), a clinical-stage vaccine innovation company engineering high-fidelity vaccines to protect humankind from the consequences of bacterial diseases, today announced the initiation of the Phase 2 study of VAX-31 in healthy infants and that the first study participants have been dosed. This study is evaluating the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of VAX-31, a 31-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) candidate designed to prevent invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD). The Company expects to share topline data from the primary three-dose immunization series of the study in mid-2026, followed by topline data from the booster dose approximately nine months later.
“The initiation of the VAX-31 Phase 2 infant study marks a significant milestone as we continue advancing our PCV clinical programs, which also include the fully enrolled, ongoing VAX-24 Phase 2 infant study,” said Grant Pickering, Chief Executive Officer and Co-founder of Vaxcyte. “PCVs are vital to combating
Streptococcus pneumoniae
, a serious public health threat exacerbated by increasing antimicrobial resistance. As the broadest-spectrum PCV candidate in the clinic today, VAX-31 has the potential to expand coverage and provide protection against both currently circulating and historically prevalent serotypes. We look forward to sharing topline data for safety, tolerability and immunogenicity from the VAX-31 Phase 2 infant study’s primary immunization series in mid-2026, and from the booster dose approximately nine months later.”
“Despite the effectiveness of current vaccines,
Streptococcus pneumoniae
is the leading cause of vaccine-preventable deaths globally in children under five and IPD, including meningitis and bacteremia, remains persistent in the first years of life,” said Jim Wassil, Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Vaxcyte. “It has been clearly signaled by the public health community that a pneumococcal vaccine with a broader spectrum of coverage is needed to provide greater protection against this disease. VAX-31 is designed to cover approximately 94% of IPD and approximately 93% of acute otitis media in U.S. children under five, with the potential to offer much greater coverage relative to the standard-of-care PCVs.”
About the VAX-31 Phase 2 Infant Study
The VAX-31 Phase 2 infant study is a randomized, double-blind, active controlled, dose-finding, two-stage clinical study evaluating the safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of VAX-31 compared to Prevnar 20 (PCV20) in healthy infants.
About Pneumococcal Disease
Pneumococcal disease (PD) is an infection caused by
Streptococcus pneumoniae
bacteria. It can result in invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD), including meningitis and bacteremia, and non-invasive PD, including pneumonia, otitis media and sinusitis. In the United States, pneumococcal pneumonia is estimated to result in approximately 150,000 hospitalizations each year.
Streptococcus pneumoniae
is among the World Health Organization’s top antibiotic-resistant pathogens to be urgently addressed, and the U.S. CDC lists drug-resistant
Streptococcus pneumoniae
as a “serious threat.” In children under five,
Streptococcus pneumoniae
is the leading cause of vaccine-preventable deaths globally. Pneumococci also cause over 50% of all cases of bacterial meningitis in the United States. Antibiotics are used to treat PD, but some strains of the bacteria have developed resistance to treatments. The morbidity and mortality due to PD are significant, particularly for young children and older adults, underscoring the need for a broader-spectrum vaccine.
About VAX-31
VAX-31, a 31-valent PCV candidate advancing to a Phase 3 adult clinical program and currently being evaluated in a Phase 2 infant clinical program, is designed to prevent IPD, which is especially serious in infants, young children, older adults and those with immune deficiencies or certain chronic health conditions. IPD is associated with high case-fatality rates, antibiotic resistance and meningitis. VAX-31 is the broadest-spectrum PCV in the clinic and has the potential to provide protection against both currently circulating and historically prevalent serotypes. VAX-31 was designed to increase coverage, in a single vaccine, to more than 95% of IPD circulating in adults in the United States aged 50 and older, with the potential to provide an incremental 12-40% of coverage over current standard-of-care adult PCVs. In infants, it was designed to cover approximately 94% of IPD and approximately 93% of acute otitis media due to
Streptococcus pneumoniae
in children under five years of age in the United States.
In November 2024, Vaxcyte announced that the FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy designation to VAX-31 for the prevention of IPD in adults. The Breakthrough Therapy designation process is designed to expedite the development and review of drugs that are intended to treat a serious or life-threatening condition.
About Vaxcyte
Vaxcyte is a vaccine innovation company engineering high-fidelity vaccines to protect humankind from the consequences of bacterial diseases. The Company is developing broad-spectrum conjugate and novel protein vaccines to prevent or treat bacterial infectious diseases. VAX-31 is a 31-valent, carrier-sparing PCV being developed for the prevention of IPD in adults and infants and is the broadest-spectrum PCV candidate in the clinic today. VAX-24, the Company’s 24-valent PCV candidate, is designed to cover more serotypes than any infant PCV on-market and is currently being evaluated in a Phase 2 infant study. Both VAX-31 and VAX-24 are designed to improve upon the standard-of-care PCVs by covering the serotypes in circulation that are responsible for a significant portion of IPD and are associated with high case-fatality rates, antibiotic resistance and meningitis, while maintaining coverage of previously circulating strains that are currently contained through continued vaccination practice.
Vaxcyte is re-engineering the way highly complex vaccines are made through modern synthetic techniques, including advanced chemistry and the XpressCF™ cell-free protein synthesis platform, exclusively licensed from Sutro Biopharma, Inc. Unlike conventional cell-based approaches, the Company’s system for producing difficult-to-make proteins and antigens is intended to accelerate its ability to efficiently create and deliver high-fidelity vaccines with enhanced immunological benefits. Vaxcyte’s pipeline also includes VAX-A1, a prophylactic vaccine candidate designed to prevent Group A Strep infections; VAX-PG, a therapeutic vaccine candidate designed to slow or stop the progression of periodontal disease; and VAX-GI, a vaccine candidate designed to prevent Shigella. Vaxcyte is driven to eradicate or treat invasive bacterial infections, which have serious and costly health consequences when left unchecked. For more information, visit
www.vaxcyte.com
.
SOURCE:
Vaxcyte