Comirnaty-COVID-19 mRNA vaccine

6月9日至10日, 第十一届先进疗法创新峰会2026 ( ATMP Guangzhou Forum 2026 )将于广州瑞士酒店举办。本次大会聚焦于促进来源于中国的高质量研发创新，推进INVIVO体内细胞疗法，免疫细胞与基因治疗产品的研发创新，工艺优化和商业化进程，推动先进疗法ATMPs的科研和产业合作。思拓凡Cytiva 诚邀您一同参会，共话行业未来发展。 Cytiva·展台 Cytiva布展08、09展台 欢迎业内同仁前往展台交流互动。 Cytiva ( 思拓凡 ) 是全球生命科学领域的先行者，致力于推动未见技术，加速非凡疗法。我们拥有数百年的悠久历史，凭借丰富的技术专长和人才、多元广泛的产品组合，以及卓越的服务，为研究人员和生物制药公司提供从药物发现到商业化各个阶段的关键支持。作为值得信赖的合作伙伴，我们帮助客户提升工作质量、速度与安全性，从而推动创新疗法的可及，惠及全球患者。欢迎访问cytiva.com.cn获取更多信息。       近年来 ATMP2019-2026 汇聚了来自美国宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷尔曼医学院、帕克癌症免疫疗法研究所、纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心、MD 安德森癌症中心、美国费城儿童医院、哈佛大学医学院附属麻省总医院、加州大学圣地亚哥分校、美国国立癌症研究所、美国国立卫生研究院、英国伦敦大学圣乔治医院、新加坡科技研究局、日本京都大学iPS 细胞研究所、美国食品药品监督管理局以及德国埃尔朗根-纽伦堡大学等众多国际先进疗法先驱，中国顶尖学府、科研院所以及知名产业界嘉宾的共同参与。由迪易生命科学主办的第十一届先进疗法创新峰会(ATMP 2026)将于6月9-10日在广州瑞士酒店召开。 会议时间：2026年6月9-10日 会议地点：广州瑞士酒店 会议规模：约800-1000人 筹办单位：迪易生命科学 Deliver Life Sciences 扫码注册 全球细胞与基因治疗创新峰会2026        随着全球范围内学术、医疗、资本与产业的积极参与，ATMP相关在研产品数量呈现爆发式增长。与此同时，该领域也面临着法规监管、工艺开发、商业化生产、出海合作、患者可及性等诸多问题与挑战。为促进来源于中国的高质量研发创新，提速 in-vivo CAR-T 价值转化, 前沿技术创新, 促进细胞与基因治疗CGT产业发展，持续推进先进治疗产品的研发与商业化进程，探索合作新模式，第十一届先进疗法创新峰会 - 全球细胞与基因治疗创新峰会将于2026年 6月9-10日在广州瑞士酒店举办。 部分主要议题： • 细胞与基因治疗大湾区产业发展, 监管科学, 818号令, 临床转化与创新趋势展望 • In-vivo Cell Therapy 体内细胞治疗研发进展与前沿技术创新 ( mRNA-LNP, LVV, circRNA CAR-T & mRNA CAR-T )  • CRISPR基因编辑疗法, 体内基因编辑疗法( in-vivo Gene Editing ) 与工程化免疫细胞疗法的未来 • 创新细胞免疫疗法( CAR-T, TCR-T, CAR-NK, Treg, TIL ) 在恶性肿瘤, 自免与抗衰, 长寿与抗衰领域治疗的最新进展 • 细胞免疫治疗产品开发, CMC关键点考量, 分析方法, 质量控制与前沿工艺技术创新 • AAV基因治疗在眼科疾病, 罕见病与神经退行性疾病研究领域的最新突破进展 • mRNA肿瘤疫苗, DC细胞疫苗, RNA外泌体疫苗与先进疗法创新 谢嘉生 董事，执行总裁 广东医谷 开幕致辞 Speaker Bio:  广东医谷董事、执行总裁，中创产业研究院常务副院长，高级工程师，中大/麻省理工IMBA，华南理工大学工学硕士，国家药品监督管理局高级研修学院授课讲师、广东省创业导师、四川省医药与健康产业发展战略顾问，广州市科协委员、科技专家、市委党校授课讲师，南沙区政协常委、科协副主席、新阶联副会长，南沙区劳动模范，珠海市生物医药行业专家库成员、创业导师，澳门大学创新创业中心外部顾问委员，广东药科大学产业学院理事、创新创业导师。在大型跨国外企及产业地产集团公司从事管理岗位多年，具有生物医药产业园区开发建设、产业投资及产业运营的丰富经验，主导投资的项目有迈奇化学、嘉检医学、思安信生物、中科睿极、瑞泰生物、百盛生物、微纯生物、艾迪基因等。 刘 诚 创始人兼首席执行官, 优瑞科 董事会主席, 药明巨诺 首席执行官兼董事, Estrella Immunopharma 演讲主题: From Liver Cancer to Broad Solid Tumor Applications: ARTEMIS CAR-T Clinical Validations and Opportunities Across Cancer Types and Combination Strategies Speaker Bio:  刘博士是优瑞科生物技术公司（“优瑞科”）（一家专注于创新型细胞基础癌症免疫疗法的公司）的创始人、首席执行官兼董事，药明巨诺（港交所代码：2126）公司董事会主席，Estrella Immunopharma（一家在纳斯达克上市的公司（纳斯达克：ESLA））的首席执行官兼董事，以及InvisiShield Technologies Ltd.的董事。刘博士是生物技术领域享誉全球的杰出科学家，以T细胞工程和免疫治疗方面的开创性研究闻名，专注于开发颠覆性的创新癌症疗法。在创立优瑞科之前，刘博士曾在Chiron Corporation（现已被诺华收购）担任抗体药物研发的首席科学家。凭借在该领域逾二十年的专业经验，刘博士拥有超过300多项专利和已公开的专利申请。刘博士在全球CAR-T专利排名中位居前列，且在CAR-T疗法领域占据着突出位置。根据《自然·生物技术》杂志（2020年第38卷）统计，他在全球发明家中排名第14位，拥有169项专利。 刘博士始终站在全球医学科学的前沿，致力于推进癌症治疗技术的创新与发展。他不仅专注于实验室研究成果，还积极推动这些技术的临床转化，以造福更多患者。他的工作不仅改变了癌症治疗的格局，还为全球医学科学进步做出了重大贡献。他发明了ARTEMIS T细胞工程平台，这是一项颠覆性的T细胞癌症治疗前沿技术。此外，他还是多个首创类临床阶段抗癌药物的发明者，针对各种肿瘤靶点，包括针对治疗癌症骨转移的CSF1、针对多发性骨髓瘤的BCMA以及针对肝癌的AFP及GPC3等药物。刘博士于2007年就其改善人类健康方面的贡献获得美国国会特别嘉许（Special US Congressional Recognition）。刘博士为《Biosimilars of Monoclonal Antibodies：A Practical Guide to Manufacturing, Preclinical, and Clinical Development》一书的编辑。刘博士于1988年7月取得中国北京大学生物学及遗传学的学士学位，于1996年5月取得美国加州大学伯克利分校分子细胞生物学博士学位。 Daniel Getts 首席执行官 CREATE Medicines 演讲主题: In Vivo immune cell programming Abstract & Bullet Points:  • CEATE is redefining cell therapy by shifting from ex vivo manufacturing to in vivo immune cell programming, enabling global scale, repeat dosing, and broad patient access. • In vivo programming works: using targeted mRNA-LNPs, we can selectively program T cells, NK cells, and myeloid cells directly in patients, with human data confirming delivery, safety, and biological activity. •Durability is programmable: transient CAR expression enables controlled, reversible immune modulation for autoimmune disease, while stable expression is required for oncology—both enabled on the same RNA-based platform. •Clinical validation sets CREATE apart: we have treated 50+ patients, demonstrated repeat dosing, and shown the first clinical responses with in vivo CARs in solid tumors. •RetroT represents the next evolution: an all-RNA, non-viral gene-writing system that enables precise, stable CAR integration without DNA templates or double-strand breaks—extending in vivo programming to durable cancer therapies. •The platform is the product: modular CARs, targeted LNPs, and RNA engineering allow rapid expansion across indications, immune cell types, and mechanisms, with timelines from concept to clinic measured in months. Speaker Bio:  Dr Getts is the CEO and cofounder of Create Medicines. Prior to Create Medicines, he was the VP of Research at TCR2 (NASDAQ, TCRR) and a member of the leadership team that successfully guided the company through a series B ($120M) financing and an IPO (~$80M). Dr Getts’s primary duties were to lead the company’s target discovery, preclinical, and translational research programs. These efforts resulted in numerous patent applications, a robust pipeline, and a successfully filed IND. Before TCR2, Dr Getts was the primary inventor, founder, and Chief Scientific Officer of Cour Pharmaceuticals Development Company—a nanotechnology platform company focused on autoimmunity and inflammation. As a member of the company’s leadership team, he assisted in negotiating several pharmaceutical company collaborations and licenses, including Takeda, which ultimately licensed TIMP-GLIA for $420M plus royalties. Prior to Cour, Dr Getts was the Director of Research & Development at Tolera Therapeutics. He served as the lead immunologist responsible for advancing the company’s monoclonal T cell antibody program from discovery to Phase 3. Dr Getts has received numerous honors and awards, over 10 issued patents, and many more pending patent applications. He is widely published, including over 45 peer-reviewed publications with seminal publications in Nature Biotechnology, Science Translational Medicine, and Nature Communications. Dr Getts completed his postdoctoral training at Northwestern University in Stephen D. Miller’s laboratory. He holds a PhD in medicine from the University of Sydney and an MBA from Western Michigan University. 陈 功 创始人, 董事长兼首席科学家, 神曦生物 暨南大学大脑修复中心主任 演讲主题: 体内神经细胞疗法新赛道 Speaker Bio:  陈功毕业于复旦大学，中科院上海生理所神经生物学博士。耶鲁大学和斯坦福大学博士后。曾任宾夕法尼亚州立大学维恩魏勒曼冠名主任教授。陈功团队在国际上首次报导了用神经转录因子NeuroD1将大脑内源性可分裂的星形胶质细胞原位高效地转化为功能性神经元这一里程碑工作，被干细胞顶尖杂志Cell Stem Cell评为2014年度最佳论文，开辟了全新的原位神经再生型基因疗法。陈功教授已经获得~60项国内国际发明专利授权，他创办的神曦生物NeuExcell曾与国际著名药企罗氏制药旗下的Spark达成合作。神曦生物获得全国创新创业大赛总决赛一等奖和全国颠覆性技术创新大赛总决赛荣誉大奖，于2024年完成全球首例恶性胶质瘤患者的NeuroD1 AAV基因治疗给药，并于2025年12月在新加坡公布了全球首个AAV基因治疗胶质瘤的令人鼓舞的临床效果。2025年又开启了全球领先的原位神经再生治疗脑卒中和阿尔茨海默症的探索性临床研究。 回爱民 创始人, 董事长兼首席执行官 惠正奇医药 演讲主题: mRNA and Cancer Therapeutics Speaker Bio:  回爱民博士是惠正奇医药的创始人，董事长兼CEO；呼吸疾病全国重点实验室产业教授，中国生物医药产业链创新转化联合体副理事长。 回博士是前复星医药执行总裁，科学委员会主任，全球研发总裁兼CMO，复星全球合伙人。曾任赛诺菲全球副总裁，上海市干细胞治疗重点实验室主任，中国药促会肿瘤委员会副主任,第5届中国肿瘤大会(CACA)学术委员会副主任。从事分子生物学，肿瘤临床诊疗，转化医学及药物/疫苗研发30年，直接领导了Ixazomib，Isatuximab等多个小分子及生物抗癌药的全球研发及上市，并主导了伊莎唑咪，阿发曲珀帕等多款创新药在中国的研发，上市。2013年首创“全球三期临床中国延展性试验”的临床注册模式，开辟了全球三期临床数据直接在中国注册上市的先河，大大缩短了创新药物在中国的上市时间。2017-2022年主导了复星医药研发转型，深化与国际化，实现公司历史上多个零的突破。2020年初新冠大流行伊始，与德国BioNTech合作，深度参与了人类历史上第一款mRNA产品（mRNA新冠疫苗）的研发，并主导了该疫苗（复必泰）在大中华区的研发及港澳台上市，带动了我国mRNA产业发展。曾获中国第四届转化医学-国际合作奖，国际消化道癌症青年科学家奖等国内外奖20余。 在国际顶级期刊包括新英格兰医学杂志，自然医学，柳叶刀，细胞癌症等发表论文100余篇。主编，参编中、英、日文专著8部。 郜 鹏 首席科学官 艾博生物 演讲主题: Unlocking Recent Clinical Progress of mRNA-Based Cancer Vaccines & B-Cell Depletion Therapies Speaker Bio:  苏州艾博生物首席科学官，拥有二十余年抗体发现、蛋白质工程及mRNA药物研发经验。全面建立并完善艾博生物mRNA平台，推动多个疫苗和治疗项目的研发及产业化，具备丰富的技术创新和团队管理经验。在UTHealth休斯敦医学院任教期间，主持并参与多项与强生等跨国企业的合作研究。在蛋白质工程和抗体药物开发方面，创立双抗平台并主导多项免疫肿瘤药物发现项目。在《Cell》《Nature Communications》《Cell Research》《Nucleic Acids Research》等国际主流期刊发表论文三十余篇，研究内容涵盖环状RNA、mRNA疫苗、抗体工程及分子影像学等领域。多篇论文成为该领域的重要参考文献，包括新型环状RNA顺式剪接系统的构建与应用、COVID-19疫苗的快速开发与优化等。 张永克 首席科学官兼高级副总裁 驯鹿生物 演讲主题: In Vivo CAR-T generation in patients using an engineered lentiviral vector platform targeting BCMA, CD19 and CD20 Abstract & Bullet Points:  •In vivo CAR-T platform developed by IASO bio •Preclinical development  •Building In vivo clinical success leveraging the IIT studies in China •Utilizing clinical insights to inform development strategy and accelerate global clinical development  顾海华 研发高级副总裁 复星凯瑞 演讲主题: CAR-T Cell Therapy: Opportunity, Challenges and Expande Speaker Bio:  顾海华医生， 具有临床医学，分子生物学，生物信息学和生物工程学多重背景，深耕于肿瘤免疫治疗，肿瘤代谢，免疫细胞治疗和合成生物学和基因编辑等领域。在中美多家新药开发及临床阶段生物公司担任项目、技术平台、早期研发团队及工艺开发负责人等管理岗位工作。参与/主导多款免疫肿瘤药物，免疫细胞药物开发及临床研究，其中数款产品为同系列首款进入临床阶段产品。 刘明耀 创始人 邦耀生物 演讲主题: 基因编辑与细胞治疗的前沿基础与临床转化研究 Speaker Bio:  刘明耀，华东师范大学生命医学研究所所长，上海市调控生物学重点实验室主任。 1992年，获美国马里兰大学(University of Maryland, College Park)细胞生物学博士学位；1993到1998年，先后在美国约翰-霍普金斯大学医学院(Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine)和加州理工学院(California Institute of Technology)生物学部做博士后研究。 1999 至 2007年，先后在美国德克萨斯农工大学生命科学与技术研究所(Texas A&M University Institutes of Biosciences and Technology)任助理教授、副教授及终身正教授、博士生导师；美国德州大学休斯顿医学院(University of Texas Houston Medical School)，美国德州大学MD Anderson癌症中心 (University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center) 博士生导师。 2007年，受聘回国加入华东师范大学，组建生命医学研究所并任所长；2011年，组建上海市调控生物学重点实验室并任主任。2012至2020年，担任华东师范大学生命科学学院院长，华东师大-以色列海发大学科学与技术转化研究院院长。2017至2023年担任中国细胞生物学会肿瘤细胞分会会长，2020年起任教育部科技委员会委员。 刘明耀教授致力于G 蛋白偶联受体（GPCR）在个体发育和重大疾病发生发展中的功能、机理及靶向药物研发，同时在基因编辑和细胞治疗的技术应用转化中做出卓越研究。回国后作为首席科学家先后主持国家973和重大科学研究计划多项、国家自然科学基金重点项目多项、国家重大新药创制课题等。已在 Science、Nature、Nature Medicine、Nature Biotechnology、Cell 等国际知名学术刊物上发表 SCI 论文 400 多篇，论文引用4万多次，H-Index 105，连续多年被评为高被引学者，申请专利 300 多项，授权 200 余项。 刘明耀教授分别获得国家科学技术进步一等奖（2012年）和上海市科技进步一等奖（2017年， 2025年），上海市白玉兰纪念奖（2014 年），华东师范大学首届杰出成就奖（2021年）。团队研发的异体通用型细胞治疗自身免疫疾病与徐沪济教授合作获得Nature十大人物，Cell杂志“2024年度最佳论文”及“2014-2024十年里程碑论文”，2024年度“中国生命科学十大进展”，2024年度“中国医药生物技术十大进展”，2024年“中国科学十大进展”等。 郑 彪 总裁 恒润达生 演讲主题: Evolution and Innovation in CAR-T Therapy Speaker Bio:  郑彪博士毕业于浙江大学医学院医学系；获上海复旦大学医学院免疫学硕士及伦敦大学 (King’s College, University of London) 免疫学博士学位。曾在美国马里兰大学医学院 (University of Maryland School of Medicine) 及杜克大学医学中心 (Duke University Medical Center) 任教。随后任职于美国贝勒医学院 (Baylor College of Medicine), 为该校病理和免疫系终身教授。在葛兰索史克 (GlaxoSmithKline) 研发中心负责免疫学研究工作。任美国强生公司(Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Johnson & Johnson) 全球副总裁, 负责亚太地区免疫领域创新药物研发，包括免疫调节机制、肿瘤免疫、及自身免疫性疾病。曾担任GenFleet Therapertics和ISO Biotherapeutics首席科学官, BRL Medicine首席执行官。郑彪博士现为HRAIN Biotechnology 总裁。 郑彪教授学术著作丰厚，其中多篇发表在Cell, Nature和Science等世界顶尖杂志上。在马里兰大学、杜克大学及贝勒医学院工作期间获得多项重大科研基金，包括美国NIH科研基金、白血病与淋巴瘤协会基金、美国关节炎基金会、美国心脏研究协会基金、美国衰老研究联盟基金等。在药物研发方面，从新药筛选、靶点研究、疾病模型、临床前及临床试验等方面积累了重要的经验，对新药开发全过程有深刻的认识。在打造小分子药，大分子抗体药，细胞治疗管线均有丰富的经验。 徐宇虹 首席执行官兼首席科学官 高田生物 演讲主题: The Synergy between T Cell Engaging and T Cell Transduction Speaker Bio:  徐宇虹教授，北京大学电子学学士，SUNY Buffalo生物物理学博士，长期从事脂质分子及自组装结构的研究和应用，曾在美国默克任疫苗制剂研究员，GSK上海研发中心转化医学总监。2000年起在上海交通大学药学院和大理大学药学院任教授，徐宇虹博士作为主要贡献作者已发表研究论文两百余篇，授权专利六十余件。为实现科研成果转化创立了杭州高田生物医药有限公司，并任首席执行官和首席科学官。 宋相容 总经理兼科学创始人 威斯津生物 演讲主题: From mRNA Cancer Vaccines to In Vivo CAR-T: Delivery-Driven Innovation and Clinical Translation Abstract & Bullet Points:  • mRNA-based therapeutics, including cancer vaccines and in vivo CAR-T, are opening new opportunities for next-generation immunotherapy, with the potential to improve efficacy, flexibility, and accessibility. • This presentation will introduce WestGene’s proprietary LNP and tLNP delivery platforms, enabling both efficient antigen expression for cancer vaccines and targeted mRNA delivery for in vivo CAR-T cell generation. • Supported by multiple mRNA-LNP programs, we will share key insights into delivery optimization and clinical translation, and discuss the potential of these approaches in oncology and autoimmune. 王健莹 QC负责人 广东三生制药 演讲主题: CGT质控策略进展探讨 Speaker Bio:  王健莹博士，毕业于香港理工大学,在硕博期间累计发表学术论文10余篇，拥有扎实的科研基础与创新能力。2022年加入恒瑞医药,从事生物药研发工作，其间参与并推动了多个抗体药物的III期研究，以及mRNA项目的IND申报，积累了从早期研发到临床申报的实践经验。2024年，加入广东三生，主导搭建公司CGT药物检测平台。凭借在生物药分析与质量控制领域的专业知识，带领团队系统性建立了符合行业标准的关键检测方法体系，是具备跨领域技术整合与团队带领能力的研发骨干。 陈争菊 首席执行官 百替生物 纳米载体核酸药物研发方向研究员 普略医学转化研究院 演讲主题: Carrier Innovation Drives Advanced Therapy Breakthroughs – Translational Application of tpLNP-Mediated in vivo CAR Therapy Abstract & Bullet Points:  载体技术的革新是先进疗法（ATMP）突破的核心引擎，更是破解传统体外CAR疗法工艺复杂、成本高昂、实体瘤疗效有限等行业痛点的关键。针对体内CAR疗法递送效率低、靶向性差、临床转化难度大等核心瓶颈，百替生物自主研发靶向聚合物脂质纳米颗粒（tpLNP）递送平台，以载体创新赋能先进疗法升级，构建高效、安全、可转化的体内CAR疗法技术体系。本报告将重点分享tpLNP载体的创新设计与核心优势，介绍其在体内CAR疗法中的转化应用实践——通过“聚合内核+脂质抗体修饰”的双靶向设计，实现CAR mRNA向脾脏免疫细胞精准富集与高效转染，解决传统递送载体的核心短板；同时介绍基于tpLNP介导的体内CAR疗法研发进展、临床前数据验证的转化突破，分享技术落地过程中的关键经验，探讨载体创新如何推动体内CAR这类先进疗法的产业化落地，为难治性疾病提供新治疗方案，助力ATMP领域的技术创新与产业升级。 张金晶 合伙人, 商务发展总监 威斯津生物 圆桌讨论: In-vivo CAR-T细胞治疗研发进展与前沿技术创新 Speaker Bio:  张金晶先生是资深证券金融专家，拥有十余年投行从业经验，擅长企业并购重组、资本运作及上市规划。曾主导多项资本市场标志性案例:2007 年操盘中小板首例借壳上市(华孚色纺)，2008 年完成首单全面要约收购借壳项目(广州冷机)，2009年创新"产业园+资本"模式落地德豪润达定增。历任盛帮股份副总经理兼董秘，主导公司治理及新三板挂牌。近年在跨境重组领域持续突破主导西藏发展重组、海南免税股权置换等重大项目，并参与世运电路等多家企业IP0。凭借对政策法规的深刻理解及创新运作能力，在资产证券化、产业资本融合领域形成独特专业优势。 璩 良 复旦大学基础医学院研究员, 博士生导师 演讲主题: 基于circRNA的非抗体偶联in vivo CAR B细胞免疫重置技术治疗癌症和自身免疫病 Speaker Bio:  璩良, 复旦大学基础医学院研究员、博士生导师。2015年本科毕业于苏州大学医学部；2020年博士毕业于北京大学生命科学学院；2020-2022年在北京大学生物医学前沿创新中心（BIOPIC）进行博士后研究。2022年入职复旦大学基础医学院，组建RNA疫苗技术与免疫治疗实验室，致力于新型RNA疫苗及治疗技术开发与免疫治疗研究。璩良博士开发了不依赖CRISPR/Cas系统的RNA编辑技术—LEAPER（Nature Biotechnology，2019）及其迭代升级版LEAPER2.0（Nature Biotechnology，2022），入选《国家十三五科技创新成就展》；国际上率先报道circRNA疫苗技术平台、拓展了RNA治疗技术新领域（Cell，2022）; 开发了基于circRNA的体内原位CAR免疫疗法（Cell Reports Medicine, 2025；bioRxiv, 2025），有潜力解决现有CAR-T等细胞疗法中诸如异体移植排斥、治疗时间窗口、经济可及性、清淋等制约问题。获上海市东方英才青年（2025）、上海市启源青年学者（2025）、长三角G60科创走廊U30青年创业榜单（2025）、上海启明星计划（2024）、上海晨光计划（2023）、吴瑞天使基金奖（2023）、吴瑞奖（2020）、国家博新计划（2020）等荣誉。 王建勋 联合创始人兼首席科学家 深圳细胞谷 演讲主题: 基于 eVLP的高效基因编辑系统在体内CAR-T开发中的应用 Speaker Bio:  加州大学圣迭戈分校（UCSD）免疫学博士、博士后。 兼任北京中医药大学二级教授、博士生导师、博士后导师。 兼任深圳北京中医药大学研究院细胞和基因治疗研究所所长。 是目前国内逆转录病毒载体工业化生产技术的开创科学家、国家产业化人才。 师从美国科学院院士Michael G. Rosenfeld 院士、Christopher K. Glass 院士，在Nature等世界顶级杂志发表多篇论文，表观遗传学专家，主要探索利用T细胞表观遗传性状改变来增强T细胞识别并杀伤肿瘤的能力，实现CAR-T治疗实体肿瘤的突破。 曾任美国知名医药公司资深科学家，建立了CAR-T cGMP, 具有丰富的细胞治疗标准工业化生产经验。是构建逆病毒载体的国际顶级专家。 中国食品药品企业质量安全促进会专家委员。 项智灏 高级应用专家 Bio-Rad 演讲主题: ddPCR在CGT质量控制中的应用 Abstract & Bullet Points:  介绍ddPCR原理及其在细胞与基因治疗质量控制中的应用，包括载体质控、拷贝数质控等。 Speaker Bio:  从事分子检测相关工作数年，2019 年加入 Bio-Rad，现任 Bio-Rad 高级应用专家，负责工业用户支持。熟悉数字 PCR 原理，有丰富的数字 PCR 实验和问题解决经验。了解数字 PCR 在工业用户的应用方向，对数字 PCR 在产品研发、检测方法开发、产品质控等流程的应用落地有支持经验. 周 露 创始人兼首席执行官 神拓生物 演讲主题: AI powered in vivo CAR-T  Abstract & Bullet Points:  Santo is developing next generation in vivo CAR-T programs powered by AI The Platform:  A governed lentiviral system engineered for systemic safety and high-titer manufacturing. Key Achievement:  Demonstrated a favourable integration risk profile with no evidence of systemic dissemination in early clinical evaluation. The Value : A "Plug-and-Play" platform to accelerate collaborator's internal CAR-T pipeline into the in vivo era with minimized technical risk. 刘晓琪 应用工程师 福流生物 演讲主题: Accelerating In Vivo CAR-T Development Using Single-Molecule NanoAnalyzer Technology Abstract & Bullet Points:  Broad clinical adoption of Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) T cell therapies has been hindered by the complexity, cost, and toxicity of ex vivo manufacturing. Those factors are driving a shift towards in vivo CAR engineering using technologies like lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and Lentivirus(LVs). However, efficient in vivo targeting remains challenging as LNPs generally accumulate in the liver/spleen leading to modest transfection rates, and only a fraction of particles carries the payload. Conjugating targeting proteins or antibodies to the surface of LNPs is one way to address this problem. The Single-Molecule NanoAnalyzer technology from NanoFCM can size and count LNPs while detecting mRNA loading ratio and encapsulation efficiency together with surface-bound ligands/antibodies density. These precise metrics help researchers optimize formulations to ensure high T-cell targeting and minimal off-target effects, accelerating the development of safer and more effective in vivo CAR-T therapies. 章旭耀 复旦大学药学院生物药物学系青年研究员、博士生导师 演讲主题: Scarless circular mRNA-based CAR-T cell therapy Abstract & Bullet Points:  • Limitations of conventional linear mRNA in gene therapy and cell engineering • Advantages of circular RNA (circRNA) in stability, durability, and translational efficiency • Concept and definition of scarless circular mRNA • Emerging role of RNA engineering in next-generation cell therapies 杨 赟 联合创始人, 董事长兼首席技术官 环码生物 演讲主题: New Advances in Circular RNA Therapy Development: From Therapeutic Vascular Regeneration to In Vivo CAR T Speaker Bio:  杨赟博士，上海环码生物医药有限公司联合创始人、董事长兼首席技术官。他在浙江大学获得生物信息学学士学位，以及分子生物学和生物化学博士学位。之后，在美国 UNC at Chapel Hill 和UCLA 完成博士后研究。曾任中国科学院上海营养与健康研究所的副教授。2021年全职创业，成立上海环码生物医药有限公司。 在RNA生物学和RNA药物开发方面拥有近20年的科研和产业化经验，累计发表学术论文30余篇，主持国家自然科学基金重大研究计划、国家自然科学基金面上项目和上海市科技启明星项目等多项国家/省市级科研项目，申请专利80余项，已授权专利4项。带领团队完成了多个环形RNA药物的分子设计和非临床研究，已获得多个环形RNA药物的中美IND批件。 张新华 质量副总裁 华赛伯曼 演讲主题: Technological Innovations and Clinical Progress of Huasaiberman FAST TIL and NICE TIL Abstract & Bullet Points: • Clinical Value and Industry Status of TIL Cell Therapy • Breakthrough Progress and Dilemmas in Global R&D of TIL Cell Therapy Drugs • Technological Innovations and Clinical Progress of Huasaibiomed FAST-TIL and NICE-TIL 刘明宇 研发总监, TIL项目负责人 百吉生物 演讲主题: Developing T cell therapy for solid tumors--challenges and strategies Abstract & Bullet Points:  • Currently limitation and challenges for solid tumor T cell therapies; • BioSyngen’s strategy for T cell therapy development on solid tumors; • BioSyngen’s Next-generation tumor infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) platform; • Liver cancer TIL pipeline BST02 clinical trial progress. 秦 耘 首席医学官 天科雅 演讲主题: Innovation platforms development of TCR-T therapy in solid tumor Abstract & Bullet Points:  • Tackle the challenges for targeting solid tumors • Innovative platformS to solve the pain points of TCR-T • Clinical development of TCR-T therapy  • Promising case sharing  王婷婷 首席运营官和首席医学官 来恩生物 演讲主题: 破局慢乙肝功能性治愈: T细胞免疫疗法的创新策略与临床进展 Speaker Bio:  Dr. Wang received her PhD in Cancer Biology from National University of Singapore. She has over 20 years’ experience in the oncologic field of the biopharmaceutical industry, clinical practice, and translational medical research. She is a pioneer driving the clinical development of both TCR-T and CAR-T cell therapies for cancers. Recently, she led Lion TCR to obtain U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for its Investigational New Drug (IND) Application and Fast Track Designation for LioCyx-M004, autologous T-cells transfected with mRNA encoding Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) specific TCR. Previously, she has driven autologous CD30 CAR-T cell therapy into Phase 1 clinical trials by leading the US FDA IND clearance to treat non-Hodgkin lymphoma at Tessa Therapeutics. She also accumulated plenty of expertise in commercializing medical products in the Asia Pacific market. At Roche Diagnostics APAC, she led the Asia Pacific Medical Team for the successful launch of oncology diagnostic products. She published more than 20 original works in SCI peer-reviewed international journals for translational medical research in oncology. 王 亮 妇三科(肿瘤妇科)主治医师 福建省妇幼保健院 演讲主题: CAR T 细胞治疗联合化疗在肿瘤中的应用模式探索 Abstract & Bullet Points:  CAR-T细胞在实体瘤治疗中仍面临疗效有限、肿瘤微环境抑制等瓶颈。化学治疗作为肿瘤传统治疗手段，不仅可直接杀伤肿瘤细胞，还能通过调节机体免疫微环境、改善免疫细胞功能，为CAR-T细胞治疗创造有利条件。在此，分析化疗对免疫细胞的调控作用、免疫细胞治疗对化疗的增效机制，梳理两者联合应用的临床试验进展，提出当前联合模式存在的问题及改进策略，为优化肿瘤综合治疗方案做出总结。 • 化学治疗对免疫细胞的影响 • 免疫细胞治疗对化学治疗的影响            • CAR-T细胞联合化学治疗的临床试验 • CAR-T细胞联合化学治疗的改进策略 宋建君 临床科学部医学高级经理 合源生物 圆桌讨论: ”818号文” 背景下细胞治疗的临床研究和转化机遇 李 懿 董事长兼首席科学官 瑅盛生物 演讲主题: TCR介导的T细胞衔接器（TCE）的研发与临床表现 魏继业 创始人兼首席执行官 惟佑基因 演讲主题: 眼科基因治疗研究进展 Speaker Bio:  拥有三十多年眼科基因治疗经验，毕业于中国科学院上海生理所，师从中国科学院院士杨雄里教授，后赴耶鲁大学医学院从事博士后研究，后升任耶鲁大学医学院副研究员。获得NIH科研基金三项（PI及Co-PI). 与德国著名药物科技公司BIOLOG Life Science Institute 合作开发筛选出多种cGMP激动剂和拮抗剂，治疗因CNGA1基因缺陷引起动物视网膜退行性病变。主要学术任职和社会任职：2001年进入美国爱尔康(Alcon)医药公司，担任资深科学家，领导研发多种药物。2010年诺华收购爱尔康，应邀留任并赴波士顿诺华研发总部开展科学研究，获得2012年度的该公司科技贡献火花奖。2013年担任英创生物科技公司技术带头人，设计多个利用rAAV2为载体的基因治疗药物，促成太阳药业(Sun Pharm)对糖尿病眼底病变基因治疗项目的投资和合作。2014-2015年在美国艾尔健(Allergan)药物科技公司担任主任科学家，负责神经退行性疾病、眼科疾病的药物研发和分子生物学研究。2015-2018年，接受新加坡科技局(A*STAR)和新加坡国立眼科研究所(SERI)的邀请，担任其糖尿病眼底出血项目总负责人。完成后在国内何氏眼科任首席科学家两年。2021年5月创办苏州惟佑基因生物科技有限公司，任职董事长兼CEO。 黄伟洛 联合创始人兼董事总经理 优听生物 演讲主题: 遗传性耳聋基因治疗：投资价值与商业化路径分析 Abstract & Bullet Points:  有调查显示我国致残性(中度以上)听力障碍的患病率约有7000万人以上，到2050年，全球将有超过7亿人，即十分之一人口患有残疾性听力损失，遗传性相关耳聋约占60%，其中GJB2、SLC26A4、线粒体DNA12SrRNA和GJB3是我国四大致病基因，优听生物是一家专注于研发和应用基因疗法治疗遗传性耳聋的初创科技公司，致力于通过CRISPR-Cas9等前沿技术开发针对性治疗方案，为遗传性耳聋患者带来新的希望，目前我司遗传性耳聋基因治疗项目核心技术为完全自主研发的 “靶向耳蜗基因递送系统UG-series”，突破传统治疗瓶颈，通过重组腺相关病毒（rAAV）载体，精准将正常功能基因递送至耳蜗毛细胞及神经细胞，修复致病基因突变导致的听觉通路损伤，在新生儿遗传性耳聋确诊后的早期干预治疗、青少年及成人遗传性耳聋的功能修复的预防性基因调控方面具有广泛应用场景，同时也吸引了包括礼来、赛诺菲、复星等众多制药巨头纷纷对遗传性耳聋基因治疗进行大手笔投资，国家最新有关支持创新药和818文件政策都是为先进疗法基因治疗提供强劲动力和快速推进商业转化的路径。 曹光鑫 研究员 海南仁瑞生物科技有限公司 演讲主题: in vivo differentiation of stem cells Abstract & Bullet Points:  My research focuses on the in vivo differentiation of stem cells. Compared with expensive customized in vitro induction technologies based on iPS cells, this strategy directly employs small-molecule inducers in situ within the living organism. It enables the adjustment of inducers according to the individual’s in vivo microenvironment, thereby facilitating the industrialization and standardization of cell therapy. The core active component of this approach is kaempferol, which mediates gene repair through homologous recombination. Kaempferol functions as a multi-target regulator and a Notch signaling modulator. The Notch pathway does not directly drive gene expression; instead, it promotes the direct in vivo differentiation of stem cells into the ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. The effective concentration of kaempferol is ≥10 μM. Furthermore, this technology provides a novel therapeutic strategy for diseases lacking well-defined targeted organs, including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and depression. Regarding the application threshold, the approval process for stem cell drugs is highly stringent. In contrast, as a small-molecule inducer, kaempferol can be developed as an innovative pharmaceutical agent, which markedly reduces the regulatory and application barriers. In addition, kaempferol is naturally present in various fruits and vegetables, and its safety profile has been well-documented. Given that in vivo CAR-T has become a major investment hotspot, stem cell in vivo differentiation technology is also poised to embrace new development opportunities. 细胞外囊泡/外泌体与干细胞前沿创新专题        外泌体在疾病诊断和临床治疗等多个健康领域的巨大应用潜力，近年来学术界和产业届对外泌体的基础研究和产业发展都投入了越来越多的关注。此外, 间充质干细胞来源外泌体（MSC-Exos）是一种很有前途的治疗产品，临床前研究表明，已在神经相关疾病的动物模型中证明了MSC-Exos的有效性。MSC-Exos可以在自身免疫性疾病的动物模型中发挥免疫调节作用，此外，MSC-Exos也在心脏、肝脏和肾脏的再生中发挥作用。为共同探讨中国干细胞治疗以及外泌体药物研发挑战与机遇。第十一届先进疗法创新峰会 - 外泌体与干细胞前沿创新专题将于2026年 6月9-10日在广州瑞士酒店举办。 部分主要议题： • 干细胞产业化大潮下的细胞外囊泡 • iPSC衍生产品临床进展及iPSC建系和建库的关注点 • iPSC技术前沿：创新药物研发要点以及商业化挑战 • 构建临床级“ 即用型 ” iPSC细胞库，推动细胞治疗迈向规模化 • 干细胞疗法的商业化路径与创新研究 • 干细胞技术, 先进医疗与长寿医学及逆转衰老 • 干细胞在治疗膝骨关节炎,神经系统疾病与糖尿病临床转化方面的研究进展 • 外泌体整体工艺开发考量 • 工程化外泌体的设计、规模化纯化和应用研究 • 工程细胞囊泡用于肿瘤和1型糖尿病治疗研究 • 外泌体新药研发的前景与外泌体靶向治疗 • 双配体工程化外泌体调控WNT信号通路激活促进肝脏修复与再生 • 干细胞来源细胞外囊泡精准质量控制技术的开发 • 干细胞与干细胞外泌体在治疗脱发, 皮肤损伤修复, 肾脏疾病, 神经退行性疾病, 膝骨关节炎, 肿瘤，糖尿病, 肝衰竭, 抗衰-长寿, 医美等领域的临床研究 尹 航 清华大学药学院教授, 原副院长 《Journal of Extracellular Vesicle》主编 演讲主题: 干细胞产业化大潮下的细胞外囊泡 Speaker Bio:  尹航，清华大学药学院教授、原副院长，清华大学第十一届校学术委员会委员、第一届校科技伦理委员会委员。尹航教授团队在本领域一流期刊发表研究论文超过180篇，总引用超2.8万次；并有多项成果已经商业化。尹航教授先后获得中组部国家特聘专家和中国科协海智特聘专家称号、国家自然基金委杰出青年科学基金、北京市卓越青年科学家项目、第二十三届吴阶平-保罗·杨森医学药学奖、第十九届中国药学发展突出成就奖、美国化学学会大卫·W·罗伯特森杰出药物化学家奖、中国药学会科学技术一等奖、美国癌症研究学会格特魯德·B·埃利恩奖等多个奖项。尹航教授现任国际细胞外囊泡协会主席资深顾问，中国细胞外囊泡协会顾问、全国中药标准化技术委员会委员、广东东阳光独立董事、Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters主编、Journal of Extracellular Vesicles主编、Cell Chemical Biology等多家国际刊物编委。 张 宇 联席总裁 中源协和 演讲主题: Advancing Off-the-Shelf Cell Therapy: Establishment of a GMP-Compliant HLAh iPSC Library From Cord Blood Bank Abstract & Bullet Points:  Induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) have garnered significant attention and experienced rapid development since their initial discovery. iPSC-derived cell therapies hold broad promise in the field of regenerative medicine. Recently, Japan's Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare (MHLW) officially approved two regenerative medicine products derived from iPSCs. However, key obstacles remain for clinical application: the scarcity of GMP-compliant human iPSC (hiPSC) lines and the risk of severe immune rejection from allogeneic hiPSCs. Therefore, allogeneic cell therapy utilizing GMP-compliant, HLA-homozygous (HLAh) hiPSCs represents a promising solution. VCANBIO is at the forefront of establishing a clinical-grade HLAh iPSC library to address these critical challenges. The company's approach centers on a robust iPSC library derived from ethically sourced cord blood, employing non-integrating reprogramming, GMP-compliant processes, and comprehensive quality controls to ensure pluripotency and genetic stability. In 2025, VCANBIO's HLAh iPSC line received certification from the International Register of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells (hPSCreg). More recently, the iPSC library was granted Drug Master File (DMF) registration by the FDA's Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) and Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) (under DMF 043224 and DMF 032360, respectively). These milestones collectively validate that VCANBIO's clinical-grade HLAh iPSC library meets international standards for clinical application. By sharing high-quality iPSC lines, VCANBIO aims to support global researchers and clinical developers, accelerating progress in regenerative medicine. 周一鸣 中山大学附属第一医院 研究员 中山大学-华越联合实验室 副主任 演讲主题: The Regenerative Medicine for Kidney Repair in an iPSC Approach Abstract & Bullet Points:  Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) and Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) reprensent a massive global health burden, affecting nearly 800 million people worldwide. Current standard treatments—dialysis and kidney transplantation—merely slow disease progression or replace lost renal function, yet fail to regenerate damaged kidney tissue. Our research team of Sun Yat-Sen University-ARM Kidney Regeneration & Rebuilding Joint Lab is committed to developing transformative regenerative medicine therapies for kidney diseases . We have developed a proprietary differentiation platform to generate induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived nephron progenitor cells (iNPC), which targets the degeneration of native renal cells, deliver  multiple renoprotective factors, and support the potential for in situ recovery of kidney function. Alongside  ARM-101, our first-in-class, off-the-shelf allogeneic cell therapy designed to repair injured kidneys,  exosomes—critical bioactive cellular mediators—form a prominent component in our therapeutic pipeline (ARM-201).This integrated, multi-faceted strategy strengthens our competitive advantage, providing life-changing treatments for advanced kidney disease, and drives meaningful progress in global human health. 田 烁 首席执行官 达博生物 演讲主题: Development and Clinical Advances of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Speaker Bio:  广州达博生物制品有限公司，CEO，高级工程师，博士毕业于中山大学，专注于生物创新药的研发与转化工作。曾在《Autophagy》《Molecular Cell》《Cell Research》等国际期刊发表多篇SCI论文，并作为核心成员参与多个省市重点研发项目。五年内带领团队斩获了6款1类生物新药的临床试验批件。获批药物覆盖基因治疗、细胞治疗与蛋白质药物等领域，其中包括中国首个非修饰型 NK细胞药物E10H，中国首个前列腺癌基因疗法E10B，首个糖尿病3D干细胞药物E10I等等。 杨佳银 联合创始人兼首席技术官 三启生物 演讲主题: iPSC-Derived Products: Clinical Advances and Key Challenges in Clinical-Grade Derivation & Banking Abstract & Bullet Points:  • Global Clinical Landscape of iPSC-Derived Products • Key Considerations for iPSC Derivation and Banking • Pipeline Advances: iPSC-CAR-NK and iPSC-Hepatocytes based Therapies 范 靖 创始人兼首席执行官 霍德生物 演讲主题: The global clinical development strategy of ATMP - iPSC-derived hNPC01 Abstract & Bullet Points:  Chronic motor dysfunction post 6 months of ischemic stroke onset represents a severe, disabling condition with no or limited therapeutic options. The hNPC01 injection is a cell injection containing human forebrain neural progenitor cells derived from iPSC under GMP manufacturing conditions. This cell therapy received IND approval for chronic ischemic stroke human study with NMPA and FDA, as a potential regenerative solution to address this critical unmet medical need. The presentation will showcase the recent hNPC01 clinical finding and how to utilize IIT and IND phase I studies in China to support accelerated development in US. 江颖纯 全球出海技术负责人CGTO 茵冠生物 演讲主题: MSCs治疗缺血性卒中的多靶点作用机制与临床研究进展 Abstract & Bullet Points:  缺血性卒中具有高发病率、高致残率特点，现有治疗手段存在时间窗窄等局限。间充质干细胞（MSCs）通过免疫调节、神经保护、促血管新生等多靶点机制，为治疗提供了新策略。茵冠生物公司研发的干细胞新药WG103，用于治疗急性缺血性脑卒中，目前正由北京天坛医院王拥军院长作为主要研究者（PI）牵头，开展全国多中心II期临床试验。该研究的推进，有望为缺血性卒中的干细胞治疗提供高级别循证依据，也为同类药物研发积累了重要经验。 岳建辉 技术负责人 瑞因细胞 演讲主题: Small Intracellular Vesicles (sIVs): Research and Applications in Cell-Free Therapy and Drug Loading Speaker Bio: 岳建辉，哥本哈根大学，生物学博士，瑞因细胞工程科技(广州）有限公司，技术负责人，主要从事干细胞、肿瘤免疫细胞、类器官、外泌体等新技术应用研究工作，在细胞领域具有丰富的研究经验，主导制定1项国家标准、3项深圳市地方标准和1项团体标准，作为核心人员参与多项肿瘤免疫细胞治疗（Neo-T、TIL） 临床试验研究，近年在Nature communications、The Journal of Clinical Investigation、 Cell Reports Medicine、Nanoscale Research Letters等杂志发表十余篇SCI论文，申请发明专利多项。 陈红波 中山大学药学院（深圳） 副院长, 教授, 博士生导师 演讲主题: 工程化外泌体的设计、规模化纯化和应用研究 Speaker Bio:  中山大学药学院（深圳）副院长、教授、博导，中山大学“百人计划”学术带头人、“逸仙学者”优秀学者，深圳市海外高层次人才（孔雀计划）。清华大学博士，加拿大麦吉尔大学博士后，曾再清华大学任教，目前担任J Extracell Vesicles杂志编委、中国细胞外囊泡协会常务委员、中国遗传学会细胞遗传分会委员、中国医药生物技术协会移植技术分会委员、广东省免疫学会移植免疫分会常务委员、广州外泌体产学研技术创新联盟理事长、深圳市生物医药促进会副会长、深圳市药理学会副主任委员等。近年聚焦肿瘤免疫、移植免疫、自身免疫和外泌体药物研发领域，在Adv Mater，Adv Sci，ACS nano，JEV，PNAS，NC，JCR等期刊发表SCI论文80余篇（IF>10约30篇），被引约3500次，H-index 32。获批国家发明专利20项，主持获批三项药物IIT临床研究。主编《外泌体在生物通讯中的作用》等三部著作。承担包括国家重点研发计划、国家自然科学基金和深圳市重点和学科布局项目在内20余项科研基金。曾获得过清华大学深圳研究生院第五届“学术新秀”、中山大学优秀博士学位论文指导教师、广东医学科技奖二等奖、江苏省科学技术奖三等奖、中国商业联合会科技创新奖二等奖和深圳市自然科学奖二等奖等多项荣誉和奖励。 张旭东 中山大学医学院  教授, 博士生导师 演讲主题: 工程细胞囊泡用于肿瘤和1型糖尿病治疗研究 Speaker Bio:  • 现任中山大学医学院 “百人计划” 教授，博士生导师，逸仙学者，深圳市优青，深圳市海外高层次人才，深圳市生物医药促进会-细胞外囊泡专业委员会副主任委员，广州外泌体产学研技术创新联盟副理事长 • 2015年获得清华大学生命科学学院博士学位，2015~2018年在美国南加州大学医学院、北卡罗来纳大学教堂山分校、加州大学洛杉矶分校从事工程化细胞和细胞膜囊泡研究 • 通讯/第一作者在Cell Reports Physical Science, Diabetes, Journal of Extracellular Vesicles, Advanced Materials, Advanced Science，Nano Today, Nano Letters, ACS Nano, Bioactive Materials, Small Methods, Biomaterials等国际著名学术期刊发表SCI论文30余篇（IF>10，20余篇）,他引2000余次 • 现主持国家自然科学基金面上项目（2项），广东省自然科学基金面上项目，深圳市优青项目，深圳市重点实验室平台项目，深圳市基础研究重点项目、深圳市基础研究面上项目，中央高校青年教师重点培育项目等10余项 • 荣获Wiley中国开放科学高贡献作者奖（2023），华夏医学科技奖三等奖（2020）, 清华大学校级优秀学位论文奖（2015） • 受邀担任 Bioengineering期刊编委，BME Horizon 期刊编委，EVCNA期刊青年编委, BMEC期刊青年编委 杨令延 副研究员 广州国家实验室 演讲主题: Engineered Exosome for Efficient WNT Signaling Activation and Tissue Regeneration Abstract & Bullet Points:  依赖于干细胞的组织再生普遍受WNT信号通路调控，精准靶向体内WNT信号通路活性，有望实现促进组织再生和延缓器官衰老的目标。然而，WNT配体的疏水性导致其纯化困难、递送效率低，严重限制其基础研究与临床转化。外泌体是一类具有双层生物膜结构的纳米级细胞外囊泡，通过运输多种生物活性成分，在细胞与细胞之间的物质运输和信息传递中发挥重要作用，是一种天然的药物载体。我们在前期工作中，利用特定载体蛋白创新性的制备了19种人源WNT激活型外泌体，解决了WNT配体纯化、活性维持和靶向递送难题。结果显示WNT外泌体可高效激活人源干细胞、类器官和小鼠组织WNT信号通路，显著促进小鼠肝脏、小肠、肺、皮肤、毛囊等多组织再生，并延缓衰老相关病理表型。WNT外泌体为WNT蛋白成药性研究奠定了重要基础，为多器官组织损伤和衰老相关疾病的临床治疗提供了新思路。 吴庭鹤 创始人兼首席执行官 科恩里斯生物 演讲主题: 外泌体载药肝外靶向递送 Speaker Bio:  吴庭鹤博士，南京科恩里斯生物医药有限公司创始人，首席执行官。国内获得博士学位，有6年多美国NIH, 斯坦福大学留学经历，其中包括四年多与诺华制药的核酸类创新药合作开发经历。2013年回国后先后在上海科技大学和浙江清华长三角研究院从事基础科研工作。2017年开始重点聚焦外泌体CMC工艺的开发，并合作开展脐带间充质干细胞来源外泌体在延缓女性卵巢功能衰退上的应用研究。文章分别发表在JEV, Autophagy, Mol Ther., Cell Death Dis.等期刊上。2021年8月加入先声药业转化医学与创新药物国家重点实验室，担任高级研发总监，负责外泌体载药技术平台的搭建。2023年初在先声药业的支持下，联合创立南京科恩里斯并顺利完成多轮募资，完成一项天然外泌体IIT临床研究并取得亮眼的临床治疗数据，展现出细分亚群间充质干细胞外泌体具有巨大创新药开发空间。对外交易资产包括小核酸透脑递送技术平台和多个天然外泌体创新药管线。 黄志坚 总经理 集力生物 演讲主题: Gentle and Efficient Concentration and Purification of Exosome as the.Key to Economical Large-Scale Production of High-Quality Therapeutics Abstract & Bullet Points:  Current technologies for exosome production such as ultracentrifugation, ultrafiltration, affnity capture and ion exchange suffer high cost, low yield, low throughput and exosomal damage.  We have developed a proprietary technology to gently and efficiently concentrate exosome by dry hydrogel particles that further permits easy purification of the exosome componet from other macromolecular impurities by size exclusion chromatography and easy reconcentration of the diluted exosomal fractions.  We have also obtained the highest yields of pure and intact exosome at ease from a varity of sources such as urine, blood, cerebrospinal fluid, cultural medium and plants for either preparative or analytical purpose and developed rigirous quality control parameters.  We expect our technology's wide-spread applications in academic research and industrial production. 类器官-器官芯片与再生医学创新论坛  邓初夏 澳门大学健康科学学院 院长, 癌症中心主任, 讲座教授 演讲主题: Application of Drug Sensitive Platforms For Precision Oncology Abstract & Bullet Points:  Cancer is the leading cause of human death worldwide. In this talk, I will describe our efforts on cancer drug sensitive test for personalized therapy and strategies for predicting and overcoming cancer drug resistance with a focus on the following 3 aspects.  1. Strategies of drug identification for cancer patients at advanced stages 1) Patient-derived organoids (PDO) 2) 3D tumor slice culture (3D-TLC) 3) Miniaturized tumor culture (MTC)  2. Strategy for establishing live tumor bank 3. Protein Damage Response (PDR) and its application in prediction and treatment of cancer drug resistance  Our long-term goal is to establish effective cancer prevention and treatment systems through cooperation with hospitals in Macau and Greater Bay areas; and contribute to prolonging the healthy lifespan of people. 李 亮 南方科技大学医学院 药理学教研室副主任 演讲主题: 基于人源类器官的致病因素发现与治疗方案开发 Speaker Bio:  • 第六届、第九届新加坡生物医药工程科研大会金奖 • 深圳市分析测试协会类器官与器官芯片专委会主任委员 • 中国食品药品企业质量安全促进会细胞医药分会副主任委员 • 中国中医药研究促进会免疫疾病分会副秘书长 • 中国医药教育协会中医药教育促进工作委员会第二届副秘书长 • 中国人民解放军总医院国家感染性疾病临床医学研究中心客座教授 • 深圳市生物医药促进会理事 • Respiratory Research 期刊编委 • 战略性新兴领域“十四五”高等教育教材《器官芯片与生物 3D打印》编委 • 科学出版社《分子微生物学实验技术指南》教科书编委 • 国产高水平期刊hLife类器官专栏客座主编 • 《人成体干细胞来源呼吸系统类器官构建及应用操作指南》团体标准 • Journal of Biological Chemistry (JBC) 等期刊约稿作者 • Nature Microbiology等期刊审稿人 • 新加坡国立大学，工学院，生物医药工程，学士、博士 黄卫人 泌尿外科 研究员 深圳大学第一附属医院 演讲主题: 泌尿肿瘤类器官构建与应用 Speaker Bio:  深圳大学第一附属医院泌尿外科 研究员 国家重点研发计划合成生物学项目首席科学家 国家地方联合肿瘤基因组临床应用关键技术工程实验室主任 唐晓芳 粤港澳大湾区精准医学研究院（广州）研究员 中国遗传学会类器官分会委员 演讲主题: Application of Organoid Technology in Lung Cancer Research Speaker Bio:  Dr. Tang is a principal investigator at the Greater Bay Area Institute of Precision Medicine (Guangzhou) and Member of the Organoid Branch of the Chinese Society of Genetics. She has long focused on the in vitro construction of endodermal organs, with particular interest in lung development, homeostasis, injury repair mechanisms, and related disease treatment strategies. In recent years, she has primarily utilized organoid models to elucidate the roles and regulatory mechanisms of lung epithelial cells in the initiation and progression of interstitial lung disease, lung cancer, and other pathological conditions, and has successfully identified multiple therapeutic targets directed at lung epithelial cells. Her research has been supported by grants from the National Key R&D Program of China, State Key Laboratory of Drug Regulatory Science，Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation, and Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Program. Relevant findings have been published in internationally renowned journals, including Journal of Clinical Investigation, Nature Communications, and Cancer Research. 吴芬芳 生物治疗中心主任 深圳市第三人民医院 演讲主题: 类器官“工厂”及应用转化 Speaker Bio:  博士  教授  研究员  博导 深圳市第三人民医院生物治疗中心主任 南方科技大学医学院教授 深圳市特聘岗B类人才 广东省免疫细胞与干细胞治疗分会副主任委员 美国丹佛大学高级访问学者 AJPS、 Cell Biology等杂志编委、《中华细胞与干细胞杂志》编委 主持国家十五五重大专项课题、国家重点研发专项课题、国自然基金面上项目、国家科技部创新基金等国家级项目8 项，省级项目、省重点项目6项，深圳市重大专项、深圳市医科院专项等科研项目多项。 以第一/通讯作者在 Journal of Hepatology、Cell Discovery、Annuals of oncology 等期刊上发表SCI论文60余篇 。 获得省自然科学学术成果一等奖、省科学技术一等奖和三等奖、中华中医药学会科学技术奖二等奖、军队科技进步三等奖等。 授权国家发明专利16项，国际专利PCT 1项。其中，肝胆类器官、胰岛类器官、心脏类器官和毛囊类器官已完成4项专利转化，每项专利转化均在1000万元以上。 张冬卉 湖北大学党委常委, 副校长 教授、博士生导师 演讲主题: Engineering Standardized Organoids for Disease Modeling and Multi-Organ Abstract & Bullet Points:  Organoids are emerging as a promising in vitro platform for drug efficacy evaluation and disease modeling, offering a potential alternative to animal testing. However, a critical challenge remains: the scalable production of standardized organoids with quantifiable phenotypic readouts. In this presentation, we will focus on cardiac organoids as a model system, detailing our strategies for their generation, maturation, and functional characterization. We aim to provide practical insights and methodological frameworks that can inspire broader applications in the field. Beyond the heart, we will also discuss the engineering of tissue constructs representing cardiac valves, vasculature, skeletal muscle, and smooth muscle—key components for building integrated multi-organ organoid systems. As core elements of organ-on-a-chip platforms, these engineered tissues enable the development of physiologically relevant disease models. We will further outline our approach to establishing pathology-specific organoid models, emphasizing design principles, reproducibility, and quantitative assessment. This work underscores a roadmap for constructing robust, disease-informed organoid platforms that bridge regenerative medicine, drug discovery, and personalized therapeutics. 李 中 香港中文大学工程学院生物医学工程学系 助理教授, 博士生导师 演讲主题: Human Organs-on-chips for Modeling Joint Degeneration and Regeneration Abstract & Bullet Points:  Joint diseases such as osteoarthritis (OA) are highly prevalent and debilitating, yet currently, there are no drugs capable of halting or reversing OA progression. While conventional joint disease models have greatly advanced our understanding of disease mechanisms, there has been a lack of human cell-based, physiologically relevant models with high-throughput drug testing capabilities. Additionally, conventional joint disease models rarely address endotype-specific pathogenic mechanisms. Organ-on-a-chip (OoC) systems have emerged as highly promising in vitro platforms to study human-specific (patho)physiology. We have developed a series of joint-on-a-chip (JoC) systems using human stem cells and microfluidic technology to mimic the key functional and pathological features of synovial joints. We started by engineering an osteochondral tissue-mimicking OoC model to study bone-cartilage crosstalk under normal and inflammatory conditions. Building upon this model, we developed a human mesenchymal stem cell-derived, multi-tissue JoC to model inflammatory OA, one of the most common OA subtypes. We demonstrated that the different tissue components underwent active bidirectional crosstalk in the JoC under “healthy” and “OA” conditions; we also used our JoC-based disease models to test clinically used OA drugs and potential medications for joint regeneration. Moreover, by coupling JoCs to OoCs that mimic other organs, we studied the crosstalk between the joint and nerve/gut microbiota. For example, we found that metabolites from specific probiotics had chondroprotective effects and elucidated their molecular mechanisms. In conclusion, human OoCs hold promising potential in facilitating mechanistic studies on various joint conditions and accelerating the development of efficacious (personalized) regenerative medicine. 马少华 清华大学深圳国际研究生院（SIGS） 长聘副教授，博士生导师 生物医药与健康工程研究院副院长 演讲主题: Synthetic Organoid Technology for Human Disease Modeling and Therapeutic Intervention Abstract & Bullet Points:  Current organoid technologies face critical limitations, including low throughput, limited automation, and challenges in handling ultra-small sample volumes, all of which impede reproducibility and delay clinical translation. To overcome these bottlenecks, we developed an integrated and fully automated manufacturing platform that synchronizes microfluidics with 3D bioprinting for scalable production of patient-derived organoids. The system accommodates bioink volumes ranging from 5 µL to 5 mL, enabling the generation of 30 to 100,000 organoids per batch. Each organoid contains 1,000–10,000 cells and preserves key somatic components and microenvironmental cues, including hypoxia, fibroblasts, macrophages, and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes. The resulting organoids are fully compatible with dynamic microfluidic culture, supporting their use as organoids-on-a-chip for high-throughput experimentation and physiological modeling. They can also be rapidly and deeply profiled using spatial transcriptomics, enabling high-resolution characterization of cellular states and spatial organization. Furthermore, the platform supports the assembly of multi-organoid circuits, such as gut–brain axis models, which serve as powerful tools to study aging, Alzheimer’s disease development, and metabolism-induced neurodevelopmental impairments. 戴建威 广州医科大学生科院 教授, 博士生导师 演讲主题: 慢阻肺类器官构建和应用 Speaker Bio:  广州医科大学生科院教授，博士生导师，发展规划处处长，呼吸疾病全国重点实验室PI，广东省生物化学与分子生物学学会副理事长，广东省精准医学会类器官与器官芯片分会副主委。主要研究方向为：肺泡再生修复异常和肺微血管损伤参与肺部疾病的机制研究，以及间充质干细胞来源外泌体和靶向药物对肺损伤修复疗效及机制研究。已搭建成熟的慢性肺阻塞疾病（COPD）研究平台，成功建立COPD动物和类器官模型，已申请多项专利且实现转化；同时，领衔建设单细胞多组学分析平台和药物研发系统，为阐明发病机制、药物筛选提供可靠研究模型。在肺疾病机制及药物疗效研究方面具有系列原创性科研成果，率先发现并报道Ⅱ型肺泡上皮细胞分化受阻所致肺泡再生修复异常参与COPD进程。在相关领域发表国际高水平文章20余篇；承担国自然重点、专项、面上项目和省自然面上项目等多项基金。 往届回顾  往期回顾  ATMP 2019 ATMP 2020 ATMP 2021 ATMP 2022 ATMP 2023 ATMP 2023 ATMP 2024 ATMP 2024 Carl June 美国宾夕法尼亚大学 帕克癌症免疫疗法研究所主任 Georg Schett德国埃尔朗根-纽伦堡大学风湿病学和免疫学系主任 Renier Brentjens 美国纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心细胞治疗主任 Mickey Koh 圣乔治医学院干细胞移植科主任 Bruce Levine 美国宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷尔曼医学院荣誉教授 Michael Milone 美国宾夕法尼亚大学佩雷尔曼医学院 Eric Smith 美国纪念斯隆-凯特琳癌症中心 Dan Kaufman 加州大学圣地亚哥健康中心医学部细胞治疗项目主任 Rafal Krol 日本京都大学iPS 细胞研究所研发部首席研究员 Steve Oh 新加坡A*STAR BTI研究所干细胞研究室主任 Round Table 1 Round Table 2 Round Table 3 Round Table 4 会议报名与合作联系 （会议演讲与合作） （会议参会与展位） 【会议演讲, 支持与战略合作】 Kevin Tan 谭先生Tel: (86) 13641961545 E-mail: Kevin.tan@deliver-consulting.com 【会议参会与展位合作】 David Xu 徐先生Tel: (86) 13776293901 E-mail: david.xu@deliver-consulting.com 【会议媒体合作】 Michelle Wang 王小姐Tel: (86 21) 5269-8916 E-mail: michelle.wang@deliver-consulting.com  END

Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue 1 临床传染病学 82卷1期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/ ID Art Through the Ages（穿越时代的传染病学技艺） 1 Peasants' Revolt, 1381 1381年农民起义 Mary Grizzard and Michael Grizzard Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Page i, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf692 In the Literature（文献概览） 2 In the Literature 文献概览 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages ii–iii, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf631 State-of-the-Art Review（最新技术综述） 3 State-of-the-Art Review: Diagnosis and Management of Acute and Chronic Bacterial Prostatitis 最新技术综述：急性和慢性细菌性前列腺炎的诊断与治疗 Prathit A Kulkarni and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 1–13, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf483 Clinical Dilemmas in Infectious Diseases（传染病临床难题） 4 “Insisting on Treatment” “坚持治疗” Kevin Andrew Smith and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 14–18, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf282 Voices of ID（传染病之声） 5 Martin Arrowsmith and Me 马丁·阿罗史密斯与我 Janet R Gilsdorf Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 19–20, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf277 Invited Commentary（特邀述评） 6 The 2025 Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Nonoccupational HIV Postexposure Prophylaxis Guidelines: Updated Regimens and Remaining Questions 2025年美国疾病控制与预防中心非职业性艾滋病毒暴露后预防指南：更新方案及遗留问题 Lao-Tzu Allan-Blitz and Kenneth H Mayer Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 21–24, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf567 Antimicrobial Resistance and Stewardship（抗菌药物耐药性与管控） 7 Modeling the Impact and Cost of a Culture-Dependent Molecular Test for Antimicrobial Resistance in Resource-Limited Settings 资源有限环境下，基于培养的分子检测法对抗菌药物耐药性的影响和成本建模 Joshua M Chevalier and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 25–32, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf236 8 The Xpert MTB/RIF Cycle Threshold Value Predicts Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission to Close Contacts in a Brazilian Prospective Multicenter Cohort 巴西一项前瞻性多中心队列研究中Xpert MTB/RIF循环阈值可预测结核分枝杆菌在密切接触者中的传播 Leandro S Garcia and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 33–41, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciad794 9 Beyond Diagnosis: Xpert Cycle Threshold Values as Predictors of Tuberculosis Transmission 超越诊断：Xpert循环阈值作为结核病传播的预测指标 Lauren Linde and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 42–43, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciad791 10 First Report of Treatment-Emergent Resistance to Cefepime-Zidebactam in Pseudomonas aeruginosa 铜绿假单胞菌在头孢吡肟-齐德巴坦治疗中出现耐药性的首例报告 Ava J Dorazio and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 44–48, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf638 Clinical Practice and Policy（临床实践与政策） 11 Sputum and Tongue Swab Molecular Testing for the In-Home Diagnosis of Tuberculosis in Unselected Household Contacts: A Cost and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis 痰液和舌拭子分子检测用于未筛选家庭接触者结核病居家诊断的成本及成本效益分析 Charl Bezuidenhout and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 49–57, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf389 12 You’ve Got a Friend in Me: Curbside Questions Infectious Diseases Clinicians Ask Infectious Diseases Pharmacists 我是你的朋友：传染病临床医生向传染病药剂师咨询的即兴问题 Matthew R Davis and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 58–61, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf250 13 Home Testing for Contagious Illness: Historical Context and Modern Caveats 传染性疾病居家检测：历史背景与现代注意事项 Abigail Zuger Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 62–66, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf623 Fungal Infections（真菌感染） 14 Evaluating the Use of Lower Dose Flucytosine for the Treatment of Cryptococcal Meningitis: A Clinical Trial 评估低剂量氟胞嘧啶治疗隐球菌性脑膜炎的临床试验 Morris K Rutakingirwa and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 67–74, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf432 15 Association Between Duration of Candidemia and Clinical and Healthcare Resource Utilization Outcomes Among Hospitalized Adult Patients With Candidemia Who Received Empiric Treatment With an Echinocandin Across United States Hospitals 美国各医院中接受棘白菌素经验性治疗的念珠菌血症成年住院患者中，念珠菌血症持续时间与临床和医疗资源利用结局之间的关联 Thomas P Lodise and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 75–85, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf472 16 Aspergillosis-Attributable Mortality in the United States: Analysis of Death Certificate Data 美国隐球菌病导致的死亡率分析：基于死亡证明数据 Thomas J Walsh and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 86–92, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf653 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 17 Outcomes of Critical Illness in People With Advanced HIV Disease: 30 Years of Binational Data 晚期艾滋病患者危重症结局：30年的双国数据 Bryan Tan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 93–99, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf362 18 Phase 2 Trial of Long-Acting Cabotegravir and VRC07-523LS for Viral Suppression in Adults With HIV-1: ACTG A5357 长效卡博特韦和VRC07-523LS用于HIV-1感染成人病毒抑制的2期试验：ACTG A5357 Babafemi O Taiwo and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 100–108, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf375 19 Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Long-Acting Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine in a National Cohort of People With HIV-1: First Results From the ANRS-MIE CARLAPOP Study 全国HIV-1感染者队列中长效卡博特韦和利匹韦林的治疗药物监测：ANRS-MIE CARLAPOP研究的首批结果 Nadège Néant and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 109–118, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf385 20 Is Therapeutic Drug Monitoring of Long-Acting Cabotegravir and Rilpivirine of Clinical Utility? 长效卡博特韦和利匹韦林的治疗药物监测是否具有临床实用性？ Catia Marzolini Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 119–121, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf386 21 Efficacy and Safety of Dual Therapy With Dolutegravir/Lamivudine in Treatment-naive Persons With CD4 Counts <200/mm3: 48-Week Results of the DOLCE Study 多替拉韦/拉米夫定双药治疗在CD4计数<200/mm³的初治患者中的疗效和安全性：DOLCE研究48周结果 Maria Ines Figueroa and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 122–131, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf415 22 DOLCE: Sweet Success for Dolutegravir/Lamivudine? DOLCE研究：多替拉韦/拉米夫定双药治疗是否取得完美成功？ Laura J Waters Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 132–133, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf416 Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology（感染控制与医院流行病学） 23 Real-Time Genomic Surveillance for Enhanced Healthcare Outbreak Detection and Control: Clinical and Economic Impact 实时基因组监测用于加强医疗保健机构疫情检测与控制：临床与经济影响 Alexander J Sundermann and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 134–141, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf216 24 Patient Perspectives Regarding Different Contact Precaution Policies for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Across Two Hospitals: Patients Are in Favor of Contact Precautions 两家医院患者对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌不同接触预防政策的态度：患者支持接触预防措施 Nicholas F Angelino and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 142–144, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf330 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 25 The Clue That Wriggled into View 蜿蜒入目的线索 Nitin Gupta and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 145–147, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf427 Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology（感染控制与医院流行病学） 26 Comparing Generative Artificial Intelligence vs Experts for Detection of Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infection 比较生成式人工智能与专家在导管相关尿路感染检测中的应用 Shatha Alshanqeeti and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 148–150, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf486 Sexually Transmitted Infections（性传播感染） 27 Viability of Chlamydia trachomatis in Different Anatomical Sites—a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis 不同解剖部位沙眼衣原体的存活能力——系统综述和荟萃分析 Arthur Wong and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 151–158, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae401 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 28 A 46-Year-Old With Persistent Altered Mental Status and Respiratory Failure 一例46岁患者持续出现意识状态改变伴呼吸衰竭 Ann F Yang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 159–161, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf439 Sexually Transmitted Infections（性传播感染） 29 Mpox in People With HIV: Predictors of Diagnosis, Outcomes, and Vaccine Effectiveness in a Multisite Cohort HIV感染者中的猴痘：多站点队列中诊断、预后和疫苗有效性的预测因素 Michalina Montaño and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 162–172, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae464 30 Development and Evaluation of a Novel Algorithm to Identify Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis Users at a Large Healthcare System in the Bronx, New York 开发和评估一种新型算法，用于识别纽约布朗克斯区一家大型医疗系统中多西环素暴露后预防用药者 Caroline E Mullis and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 173–176, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf109 31 Evidence-Informed Provision of Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis for Prevention of Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections 为预防细菌性性传播感染提供基于证据的多西环素暴露后预防用药 Julia C Dombrowski and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages 177–184, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae527 Bacterial Infections（细菌性感染） 32 Long-term Mortality Trends Among Individuals With Tuberculosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study of Individuals Diagnosed With Tuberculosis in Brazil 巴西结核病患者的长期死亡率趋势：一项针对巴西结核病诊断患者的回顾性队列研究 Sun Kim and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e1–e8, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf206 33 Clinical and Microbiological Characteristics of Meningococcal Eye Infections: Retrospective National Surveillance in England, 2010–2022 脑膜炎球菌眼部感染的临床和微生物学特征：2010 - 2022年英格兰全国回顾性监测 Stephen A Clark and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e9–e16, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf274 34 Does Piperacillin-Tazobactam Increase Mortality Risk Compared With Cefepime? Collider Bias and the Importance of Assumptions in Instrumental Variable Analyses 与头孢吡肟相比，哌拉西林-他唑巴坦是否会增加死亡率风险？工具变量分析中的混杂偏倚和假设的重要性 Fergus Hamilton and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e17–e23, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf317 COVID-19 / SARS COV-2（新冠肺炎/严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型） 35 Efficacy and Safety of Obeldesivir in High-Risk Nonhospitalized Patients With COVID-19 (BIRCH): A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study 奥贝德西韦在高危非住院COVID-19患者（BIRCH研究）中的疗效和安全性：一项3期、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照研究 Anca Streinu-Cercel and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e24–e32, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf406 36 Retreatment With Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir Following Return of COVID-19 Symptoms and SARS-CoV-2 Positivity COVID-19症状复发且SARS-CoV-2检测呈阳性后使用奈玛特韦/利托那韦重新治疗 Wuyan Zhang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e33–e40, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf548 Emerging Infections(新兴感染) 37 “I Didn’t Know Him Before the Pandemic… Now He's on My Speed Dial”: Strengthening Collaboration Between Infectious Diseases Physicians and State and Local Public Health for Future Public Health Emergencies “疫情前我并不认识他……现在他已是我的快速拨号对象”：加强传染病医生与州和地方公共卫生部门在未来突发公共卫生事件中的合作 Diana Valencia and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e41–e46, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf179 38 Identification of and Response to Influenza A(H5) in Off-the-Shelf Raw Milk—Santa Clara County, California, November–December 2024 2024年11 - 12月加利福尼亚州圣克拉拉县在现成生牛奶中检出甲型流感（H5）病毒及应对措施 Alessandra Løchen and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e47–e48, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf420 39 The Indispensable Value of Small-Molecule Antivirals in Epidemic and Pandemic Preparedness 小分子抗病毒药物在流行病和大流行病防范中的不可或缺价值 Ruxandra Draghia-Akli and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e49–e55, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf476 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 40 Increasing HIV Testing During Gonorrhea and Chlamydia Evaluations in Urgent Care and Emergency Departments: A Large Health System Initiative 在紧急护理和急诊科进行淋病和衣原体检测时增加HIV检测：一项大型医疗系统倡议 Allan M Seibert and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e56–e67, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf434 41 Clinical Predictors and Incidence of Kaposi Sarcoma Among Males With HIV in the Treat-All Era in the United States and Canada 美国和加拿大“全员治疗”时代男性HIV感染者卡波西肉瘤的临床预测因素和发病率 Sally B Coburn and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e68–e77, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf446 42 Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors for Treatment-experienced Young Adults With Perinatal HIV in the US: Immunologic, Virologic, and Anthropometric Outcomes 美国接受过治疗的围产期感染HIV的年轻成人使用整合酶链转移抑制剂的免疫学、病毒学和人体测量学结果 Kunjal Patel and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e78–e88, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf538 43 Win Ratio Aligns With and Enhances Interpretation of REPRIEVE's Primary Findings Win比值与REPRIEVE研究的主要发现一致并增强了其解释性 Emma Davies Smith and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e89–e92, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf477 44 The Critical Importance of Clinical Use Case to Inform Point-of-Care Technology Development: A Case Study of HIV Nucleic Acid Assays in the United States 临床应用案例对于指导即时检测技术开发的重要性：以美国HIV核酸检测为例 Yukari C Manabe and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e93–e99, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf510 Mycobacterial Infections（分枝杆菌感染） 45 Body Mass Index and Incident Tuberculosis in Close Tuberculosis Contacts 结核密切接触者中体重指数与新发结核病的关系 María B Arriaga and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e100–e109, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf475 46 The Role of Youths in Within-Household Tuberculosis Transmission: A Household Contact Cohort Study 青年在家庭内结核病传播中的作用：一项家庭接触队列研究 Meredith B Brooks and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e110–e118, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf490 47 Cost-effectiveness of Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing for Tuberculosis Drug-resistance Testing as an Alternative to the Standard of Care in South Africa 南非以靶向下一代测序作为结核病耐药检测标准护理方案的替代方案的成本效益分析 Alexandra de Nooy and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e119–e125, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf495 48 Xpert MTB/RIF Cycle Threshold as a Marker of Tuberculosis (TB) Disease Severity: Implications for TB Treatment Stratification Xpert MTB/RIF循环阈值作为结核病（TB）疾病严重程度的标志物：对结核病治疗分层的启示 Daniel J Grint and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e126–e134, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf527 49 The Role of β-Lactam Antibiotics in Treating Mycobacterium abscessus: From Laboratory Insights to Clinical Applications and the Case for Clinical Trials β-内酰胺类抗生素在治疗脓肿分枝杆菌中的作用：从实验室见解到临床应用及开展临床试验的必要性 Khalid M Dousa and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e135–e145, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf547 Pediatric and Maternal Infectious Diseases（儿科与孕产妇传染病） 50 Efficacy, Immunogenicity, and Safety of an Investigational Maternal Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prefusion F Protein–Based Vaccine 一种研究性孕产妇呼吸道合胞病毒融合前F蛋白疫苗的疗效、免疫原性和安全性 Peyman Banooni and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e146–e155, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf033 51 Hepatotoxicity Among People With HIV and Receiving Isoniazid Preventive Therapy in Pregnancy and Postpartum: The Role of Antiretroviral Regimen and Pharmacogenetics HIV感染者在孕期和产后接受异烟肼预防性治疗时的肝毒性：抗逆转录病毒治疗方案和药物基因组学的作用 Grace Montepiedra and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e156–e164, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf198 52 Transplacental Transfer of Lumefantrine, Mefloquine, and Piperaquine: A Comparison of Concentrations in Mothers, Neonates, and Cord Blood 青蒿素、甲氟喹和哌喹的胎盘转运：母亲、新生儿和脐带血中浓度的比较 Makoto Saito and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e165–e173, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf552 53 Why Did the Antimalarial Drug Cross the Placenta? 抗疟药为何要穿过胎盘？ Stephen J Rogerson and Holger W Unger Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e174–e175, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf553 Viral Infections（病毒性传染病） 54 Kinetics and Predictors of Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Loss After Commencing Hepatitis B Virus (HBV)–Active Antiretroviral Therapy in the Setting of HIV and Chronic HBV Coinfection HIV和慢性乙型肝炎病毒（HBV）共感染患者开始使用HBV活性抗逆转录病毒治疗后乙型肝炎表面抗原消失的动力学和预测因素 Jennifer Audsley and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e176–e184, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf281 55 Secondary Pneumococcal Disease in Veterans With Viral Respiratory Infections 患有病毒性呼吸道感染退伍军人的继发性肺炎球菌病 Lauren A Powers and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e185–e190, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf285 Correspondence（读者来信） 56 Unveiling Latent Risk Patterns in Antimicrobial-Resistant Bacteremia: A Deeper Look at Pathogen-Specific Mortality 揭示抗菌药物耐药性菌血症中的潜在风险模式：深入探究病原体特异性死亡率 Yuan-Ti Lee and Shiuan-Chih Chen Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Page e191, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf493 57 Resistance to Antibiotics With High Empiric Treatment Relevance Explains Attributable Mortality Across 110 Pathogen-antibiotic Combinations 对经验性治疗具有高度相关性的抗生素耐药性可解释110种病原体 - 抗生素组合的归因死亡率 Kevin A Brown and Nick Daneman Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e191–e192, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf494 58 Culture Clash: Dual-Pathogen Endocarditis and the Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing Studies We Need 文化冲突：双病原体心内膜炎以及我们所需的宏基因组下一代测序研究 Carl Boodman and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e193–e195, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf518 59 Metagenomic Next-Generation Sequencing and Cardiovascular Infections: Promise and Pitfalls of Polymicrobial Detection 宏基因组下一代测序与心血管感染：多微生物检测的前景与陷阱 Sarwat Khalil and M Rizwan Sohail Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Page e196, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf519 60 It Is Time to Go Beyond the Association Between Colistin and Meropenem for Invasive Carbapenem-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii Infections 是时候超越多粘菌素和美罗培南联合治疗侵袭性碳青霉烯耐药鲍曼不动杆菌感染了 Alberto Enrico Maraolo and Giancarlo Ceccarelli Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e197–e198, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf533 61 Actually, It May be Time to Return to Colistin and Meropenem in Some Patients Infected With Carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) 实际上，对于某些感染碳青霉烯耐药鲍曼不动杆菌（CRAB）的患者，或许是时候重新使用多粘菌素和美罗培南了 Jason M Pogue and Keith S Kaye Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e198–e199, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf534 62 COVID-19 and Bacterial Pneumonia: Protective Effect or Diagnostic Bias? COVID-19和细菌性肺炎：保护作用还是诊断偏差？ Duygu Aydın and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Page e200, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf539 63 Secondary Pneumococcal Disease in Veterans With Viral Respiratory Infections: A Follow Up 患有病毒性呼吸道感染退伍军人的继发性肺炎球菌病：后续研究 John C Hu and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e200–e201, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf540 64 Long-Acting Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine in Viremic People With HIV: Bumpy Road to Perfection 长效卡博特韦/利匹韦林用于病毒载量阳性的HIV感染者：通往完美的坎坷之路 Beatrice Barda and Marco Bongiovanni Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e201–e202, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf482 65 Beyond the Sequence: Operationalizing Whole-Genome Sequencing for Real-time Infection Control in Low- and Middle-Income-Country Healthcare Settings Healthcare Settings 超越序列：在中低收入国家医疗环境中实际应用全基因组测序进行实时感染控制 Schawanya Kaewpitoon Rattanapitoon and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e202–e203, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf535 66 Reassessing Adherence Trajectories in Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis: Recovery Advantage and Hidden Biases 重新评估耐多药结核病的依从性轨迹：康复优势和隐藏偏差 Shiuan-Chih Chen and Chun-Chieh Chen Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e203–e204, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf536 67 Metagenomic Sequencing of Blood Culture Broth for Diagnosing Fastidious Endocarditis 血培养肉汤宏基因组测序用于诊断苛养性心内膜炎 Po-Hsiu Huang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Pages e204–e205, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf554 Corrections（更正） 68 Correction to: Secondary Pneumococcal Disease in Veterans With Viral Respiratory Infections 《患有病毒性呼吸道感染退伍军人的继发性肺炎球菌病》更正 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Page e206, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf572 69 Correction to: Treatment Outcomes With an Oral Short Course Regimen for Rifampicin-resistant Tuberculosis in a High HIV Prevalence, Programmatic Setting in South Africa 《南非高HIV流行率、项目化环境中口服短程利福平耐药结核病治疗方案的治疗结果》更正 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 1, 15 January 2026, Page e207, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf711 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue Supplement_1 临床传染病学 82卷 增刊1期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/82/Supplement_1 SUPPLEMENT（增刊） Laboratory and Point-of-care Testing to Detect Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Review of the Available Evidence 实验室及即时检测技术用于检测沙眼衣原体和淋病奈瑟菌：现有证据综述 SUPPLEMENT ARTICLES（增刊论著） 1 Evidence Review for Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Guidance Development on the Detection of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae 美国疾病控制与预防中心沙眼衣原体和淋病奈瑟菌检测指南制定证据综述 Amanda C Smith and Ellen N Kersh Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_1, 15 February 2026, Pages S1–S5, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf665 2 Narrative Review of Chlamydia trachomatis Culture, Viability Testing, and Sequencing Methods 沙眼衣原体培养、活性检测及测序方法的叙述性综述 Alana K Sterkel and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_1, 15 February 2026, Pages S6–S12, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf697 3 Culture and Identification of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: A Narrative Review of Current Laboratory Methods 淋病奈瑟菌培养与鉴定：当前实验室方法叙述性综述 Olusegun O Soge and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_1, 15 February 2026, Pages S13–S18, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf698 4 Review of the Performance of Laboratory-Based Molecular Diagnostics for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae 实验室分子诊断技术检测沙眼衣原体和淋病奈瑟菌的性能综述 Megan Crumpler and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_1, 15 February 2026, Pages S19–S35, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf696 5 Review of Methods for Detecting Antimicrobial Resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae 淋病奈瑟菌抗菌药物耐药性检测方法综述 Kara K Mitchell and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_1, 15 February 2026, Pages S36–S42, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf706 6 Point-of-care Tests for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Review of the Literature 沙眼衣原体和淋病奈瑟菌即时检测技术文献综述 Yukari C Manabe and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_1, 15 February 2026, Pages S43–S51, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf699 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue 2 临床传染病学 82卷 2期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/ ID Art Through the Ages（穿越时代的传染病技艺） 1 Interior of the Old Jersey Prison Ship in the Revolutionary War 美国革命战争中老泽西监狱船的内部景象 Mary Grizzard and Michael Grizzard Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Page i, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf693 In the Literature（本期精选） 2 In the Literature 本期精选 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages ii–v, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag011 IDSA 2025 Collections Editorial（美国传染病学会2025年专题合集社论） 3 2025 Content Collections from the IDSA Journals IDSA期刊2025年内容合集 Roger Bedimo and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 185–186, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag041 State-of-the-Art Review（前沿综述） 4 State-of-the-Art Review: Chagas Disease—an Enduring Challenge 前沿综述：恰加斯病——一个持续存在的挑战 Nelson Iván Agudelo Higuita and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 187–205, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf654 IDSA Features（美国传染病学会特色内容） 5 Policy Recommendations to Support Equitable Access to Long-Acting Injectables for HIV Prevention and Treatment: A Policy Paper of the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the HIV Medicine Association 支持公平获取用于艾滋病毒预防和治疗的长效注射剂的政策建议：美国传染病学会与艾滋病毒医学协会的政策文件 Julia L Marcus and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 206–211, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae648 Voices of ID（传染病之声） 6 A “Terminal Infection” “绝症感染” Jennifer Furin Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 212–214, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf332 Invited Commentary（特邀评论） 7 A Rapid Test to Differentiate Viral From Bacterial Infections: Searching for the Holy Grail 区分病毒与细菌感染的快速检测：寻找“圣杯” Lao-Tzu Allan-Blitz and Jeffrey D Klausner Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 215–218, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf585 Bacterial Infections（细菌感染） 8 Nonoperative Versus Neurosurgical Treatment of Brain Abscess: An Emulated Trial Nested Within a Nationwide, Population-Based Cohort 脑脓肿的非手术治疗与神经外科治疗：一项基于全国人群队列的模拟试验 Emilie Marie Eriksen and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 219–227, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf304 9 What Is the Impact of Anti-Enterococcal Empirical Therapy on Survival of Patients With Enterococcal Bloodstream Infections? 抗肠球菌经验性治疗对肠球菌血流感染患者生存率的影响是什么？ Linda Bussini and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 228–237, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf323 10 Adjunctive Fosfomycin for the Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: A Pooled Post Hoc Analysis of Individual Participant Data From 2 Randomized Trials 辅助使用磷霉素治疗金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症：两项随机试验个体参与者数据的汇总事后分析 Francesc Escrihuela-Vidal and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 238–245, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf387 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 11 Kinetics of Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Resistance-associated Mutations in HIV-1 Proviral Cellular Reservoirs in Non-nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor-experienced Persons 在接受过非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂治疗的HIV-1感染者中，非核苷类逆转录酶抑制剂耐药相关突变在HIV-1前病毒细胞储存库中的动力学 Thomas Drumel and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 246–251, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf430 12 Impact of Different Integrase Strand Transfer Inhibitors on Body Mass Index Among People With HIV Who Newly Started Antiretroviral Therapy in Shenzhen, China: A Real-World Data Analysis 中国深圳新开始抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV感染者使用不同整合酶链转移抑制剂对体重指数的影响：一项现实数据分析 Lukun Zhang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 252–261, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf466 13 Consequences of Stopping Antiretroviral Treatment in a Persistently Seronegative Individual with HIV-1 HIV-1持续血清阴性个体停止抗逆转录病毒治疗的后果 Marc Wirden and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 262–264, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf422 14 Approaches to the Management of Virologic Failure on Dolutegravir-Based Antiretroviral Therapy in the 50 Countries With the Highest Adult HIV Prevalence 在成人HIV患病率最高的50个国家中，多替拉韦为基础的抗逆转录病毒治疗出现病毒学失败的治疗方法 Cameron T Nutt and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 265–273, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf444 Mycobacterial Infections（结核分枝杆菌感染） 15 Retrospective Cohort Analysis for Identification of Discordant Rifampicin-resistant Xpert MTB/RIF Assay Results in South Kivu, Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo, a High Burden Tuberculosis Setting 刚果民主共和国东部南基伍这一结核病高负荷地区，识别利福平耐药不一致的Xpert MTB/RIF检测结果的回顾性队列分析 Bertin C Bisimwa and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 274–281, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf451 16 Prevention of Tuberculosis in Patients Treated With Biological Therapies: 20 Years' Experience in a Specialized Tuberculosis Clinic in a Low-prevalence Country 生物疗法治疗患者中结核病的预防：某低流行国家一个专科结核病诊所20年的经验 Sandra Pérez-Recio and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 282–290, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf491 17 Reducing Household Tuberculosis Transmission: A Pilot Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial 减少家庭内结核病传播：一项试点整群随机对照试验 Cinthya Ruiz-Tagle and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 291–298, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf526 18 (Un)masking Tuberculosis （揭开）结核病的“面具” Joseph N Burzynski and Neil W Schluger Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 299–300, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf528 19 Estimating the Accuracy and Additionality of TB-LAM to Diagnose TB in Children Without HIV (AccuLAM) 评估TB-LAM在无HIV儿童中诊断结核病的准确性和额外价值（AccuLAM） Lucía CarratalàCastro and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 301–303, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf525 Sexually Transmitted Infections（性传播感染） 20 Potential Impact of Doxycycline Post-exposure Prophylaxis Prescribing Strategies on Incidence of Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections 多西环素暴露后预防用药策略对细菌性性传播感染发病率的影响 Michael W Traeger and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 304–311, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciad488 21 Filling in the Gaps: Updates on Doxycycline Prophylaxis for Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections 填补空白：多西环素预防细菌性性传播感染的最新进展 Aniruddha Hazra and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 312–320, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae062 22 Reported Neurologic Manifestations Among Persons With Syphilis by Stage of Infection—12 States, 2019–2022 2019-2022年12个州按感染阶段划分的梅毒患者报告的神经系统表现 Sarah B Wondmeneh and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 321–325, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf015 Viral Infections（病毒性感染） 23 Investigating the Role of Cytomegalovirus as a Cause of Stillbirths and Child Deaths in Low- and Middle-Income Countries Through Postmortem Minimally Invasive Tissue Sampling 通过死后微创组织采样，调查巨细胞病毒在低收入和中等收入国家死胎和儿童死亡原因中的作用 Sithembiso Velaphi and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 326–336, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf098 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 24 Bursting at the Seams “撑破” Maxwell Olenski and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 337–340, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf488 Viral Infections（病毒性感染） 25 Clinical and Epidemiological Investigation of Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Type 2 Outbreak in Pakistan During 2019–2021 2019-2021年巴基斯坦2型疫苗衍生脊髓灰质炎病毒疫情的临床和流行病学调查 Nayab Mehmood and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 341–351, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf151 26 Inactivated Polio Vaccine Must Be an Essential Part of Polio Eradication 灭活脊髓灰质炎疫苗必须是根除脊髓灰质炎的重要组成部分 Konstantin Chumakov and Stanley A Plotkin Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 352–353, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf215 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 27 Intracranial Lesion in a Patient With Chronic Myeloid Leukemia 慢性髓性白血病患者颅内病变 Mohammed Shakeel Sillat and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 354–357, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf441 Viral Infections（病毒性感染） 28 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Co-Detection With Other Respiratory Viruses Is Not Significantly Associated With Worse Clinical Outcomes Among Children Aged <2 Years: New Vaccine Surveillance Network, 2016–2020 在<2岁的婴幼儿中，呼吸道合胞病毒与其他呼吸道病毒共同检测与临床预后恶化无显著关联：2016-2020年新疫苗监测网络数据 Justin Z Amarin and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 358–365, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf194 29 Transfer of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) Specific T Cells in a Pediatric Patient Post-HSCT With Severe, Acyclovir-resistant HSV-1 Infection 一例异基因造血干细胞移植后严重、阿昔洛韦耐药的单纯疱疹病毒1型（HSV-1）感染患儿的HSV-1特异性T细胞的输注 Astrid Wintering and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages 366–369, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf125 Clinical Trials（临床实验） 30 Interferon-α Nasal Spray Prophylaxis Reduces COVID-19 in Cancer Patients: A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled Trial 干扰素-α鼻喷雾剂预防可降低癌症患者新冠病毒感染率：一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照试验 Michelle K Yong and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e208–e216, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf409 31 A Phase 3, Randomized Trial Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of V116, an Adult-Specific Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, in Pneumococcal Vaccine-Naïve Adults 18–64 Years of Age at Increased Risk of Pneumococcal Disease, STRIDE-8 一项3期随机试验，调查V116（一种成人特异性肺炎球菌结合疫苗）在未接种过肺炎球菌疫苗且患肺炎球菌疾病风险增加的18-64岁年龄段成人中的安全性、耐受性和免疫原性，STRIDE-8试验 Paul T Scott and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e217–e226, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf604 32 Effect of Direct-from-blood Bacterial Testing on Antibiotics Administration in Adults Presenting With Acute Infection: A Randomized Trial 直接从血液进行细菌检测对急性感染成年患者抗生素给药的影响：一项随机试验 David C Gaston and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e227–e235, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf677 33 The Tantalizing Pursuit for a Perfect Diagnostic Test: Balancing Innovation With Stewardship 对完美诊断检测的诱人追求：平衡创新与管理 K C Coffey and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e236–e238, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf674 Global Health and Neglected Tropical Diseases（全球健康与被忽视的热带病） 34 Diagnostic Accuracy of Tuberculosis Screening Tests in a Prospective Multinational Cohort: Chest Radiography With Computer-Aided Detection, Xpert Tuberculosis Host Response, and C-Reactive Protein 在一项前瞻性多国队列研究中，结核病筛查试验的诊断准确性：计算机辅助检测的胸部X光片、Xpert结核宿主反应检测和C反应蛋白 Rebecca Crowder and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e239–e247, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae549 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 35 Risk Assessment in a Global CVD Prevention Cohort of People With HIV by PCE, PREVENT, and SCORE2 通过PCE、PREVENT和SCORE2对全球心血管疾病预防队列中艾滋病毒感染者进行风险评估 Steven K Grinspoon and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e248–e257, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf542 36 REPRIEVE Analysis of New Cardiovascular Risk Calculators in HIV: Underpredicting Risk Means Preventing Fewer Heart Attacks HIV新心血管风险计算器的REPRIEVE分析：低估风险意味着预防的心脏病发作更少 Matthew S Durstenfeld Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e258–e261, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf543 37 Comparable Inflammatory and Metabolic Outcomes After Switching to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide Versus Continuing Dolutegravir/Lamivudine in Virologically Suppressed Adults With HIV (INSTINCT/GESIDA10918 Study) 在病毒学抑制的HIV感染成人中，转换为比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦与继续使用多替拉韦/拉米夫定后的炎症和代谢结局相当（INSTINCT/GESIDA10918研究） Sergio Serrano-Villar and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e262–e274, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf565 38 Tenofovir Alafenamide and Body Weight: Have We Finally Tipped the Scale? 丙酚替诺福韦与体重：我们最终是否打破了平衡？ John R Koethe Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e275–e277, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf566 39 Long-Term Clinical, Immunologic, and Viral Reservoir Outcomes in Children Treated With VRC01LS and 10-1074 Monoclonal Antibodies in the Tatelo Study 在Tatelo研究中，接受VRC01LS和10-1074单克隆抗体治疗的儿童的长期临床、免疫学和病毒储存库结局 Gbolahan Ajibola and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e278–e285, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf568 40 Trends in Persons Prescribed HIV Postexposure Prophylaxis in the United States, 2015–2023 2015-2023年美国开具HIV暴露后预防处方的患者趋势 John N Le and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e286–e295, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf581 Immunocompromised Hosts（免疫功能低下宿主） 41 Epidemiology, Risk Factors, and Outcomes of Neutropenic Enterocolitis in Onco-Hematological Patients According to Chemotherapy Regimen 根据化疗方案分析肿瘤血液学患者中性粒细胞减少性肠结肠炎的流行病学、危险因素和预后 Anne-Sophie Brunel and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e296–e307, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf134 42 An Analysis of Cytomegalovirus-Specific Cell-Mediated Immunity in a Phase 3, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial of Letermovir Prophylaxis in Cytomegalovirus-Seropositive Recipients of an Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplant 在一项3期随机、安慰剂对照试验中，分析来特莫韦预防对巨细胞病毒血清阳性异基因造血细胞移植受者巨细胞病毒特异性细胞介导免疫的影响 Genovefa A Papanicolaou and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e308–e315, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf646 43 Cytomegalovirus (CMV)-Specific Cell-Mediated Immunity for Prediction of Postprophylaxis CMV Disease in a Phase 3 Trial of Letermovir Versus Valganciclovir Prophylaxis in Donor CMV-Seropositive/Recipient CMV-Seronegative Kidney Transplant Recipients 在供体巨细胞病毒血清阳性/受体巨细胞病毒血清阴性的肾移植受者中，来特莫韦与缬更昔洛韦预防的3期试验中，巨细胞病毒（CMV）特异性细胞介导免疫对预防后CMV疾病的预测作用 Ajit P Limaye and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e316–e324, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf632 44 The Role of Cytomegalovirus-Specific Cellular Immunity in Transplant Recipients with Letermovir Prophylaxis: To be Determined 来特莫韦预防移植受者中巨细胞病毒特异性细胞免疫的作用：有待确定 Yoichiro Natori and Martina Sester Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e325–e327, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf633 45 IL12RB1 Deficiency Appearing in North America: Expanding the Clinical Phenotypes 北美出现的IL12RB1缺陷：拓展临床表型 Chen Wang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e328–e331, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf637 Vaccines（疫苗） 46 A Phase IV, Open-label, Single-Arm, Multicentric Clinical Trial for Evaluation of Human Papillomavirus 9vHPV Vaccine Immunogenicity in Men Who Have Sex With Men With HIV: GeSIDA Study 10 017 一项评估人乳头瘤病毒9vHPV疫苗在感染HIV的男男性行为者中免疫原性的IV期、开放标签、单臂、多中心临床试验：GeSIDA 10 017研究 Raquel Ron and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e332–e342, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf435 47 Immunogenicity and Safety of the COVID-19 Messenger RNA Vaccine Coadministered With Influenza and 23-valent Pneumococcal Polysaccharide Vaccines 与流感疫苗和23价肺炎球菌多糖疫苗同时接种的COVID-19信使核糖核酸疫苗的免疫原性和安全性 Omid Rezahosseini and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e343–e351, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf455 48 Intestinal Mucosal Immune Responses to Novel Oral Poliovirus Vaccine Type 2 in Healthy Newborns 健康新生儿对新型2型口服脊髓灰质炎疫苗的肠道黏膜免疫反应 Audrey Godin and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e352–e360, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf484 49 Estimated Vaccine Effectiveness for Respiratory Syncytial Virus–Related Acute Respiratory Illness in Older Adults: Findings From the First Postlicensure Season 老年人呼吸道合胞病毒相关急性呼吸道疾病的估计疫苗有效性：首个上市后季节的研究结果 Sara Y Tartof and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e361–e370, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf496 Sexually Transmitted Infections（性传播感染） 50 Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Association Between Mycoplasma genitalium and Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) 生殖支原体与盆腔炎性疾病（PID）关联的系统综述和荟萃分析 Kay Htaik and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e371–e379, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae295 51 Sexually Transmitted Infection (STI)/HIV Testing, STIs, and HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Use Among Men Who Have Sex With Men and Men Who Have Sex With Men and Women in the United States, 2019–2022 2019-2022年美国男男性行为者以及男男性行为者和女性性行为者中性传播感染（STI）/HIV检测、性传播感染和HIV暴露前预防用药情况 Guoyu Tao and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e380–e386, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae314 52 Cabotegravir Maintains Protective Efficacy in the Setting of Bacterial Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Secondary Analysis of HPTN 083 卡博特韦在细菌性性传播感染情况下维持保护效力：HPTN 083的二次分析 Meredith E Clement and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e387–e395, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae572 Viral Infections（病毒性感染） 53 Comprehensive Analysis of Cardiovascular Events and Risk Factors in Patients Hospitalized With Respiratory Syncytial Virus 对因呼吸道合胞病毒感染住院患者的心血管事件和危险因素的综合分析 Paulina Sudnik and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e396–e403, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf310 54 In Critical Condition: The Urgent Need to Support Mpox Therapeutic and Diagnostic Pipelines 处于危急状况：迫切需要支持猴痘治疗和诊断管线 Carmen Perez Casas and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e404–e408, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf529 Correspondence（读者来信） 55 Caution in Interpreting INSTIs and Weight in Observational Studies 在观察性研究中解读整合酶抑制剂与体重关系时需谨慎 Esteban Martínez Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Page e409, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf569 56 Weight Trajectories With Integrase Inhibitors: Unaddressed Insights and Limitations in a Chinese Cohort 整合酶抑制剂与体重变化轨迹：中国队列中未解决的见解和局限性 Yuan-Ti Lee and Shiuan-Chih Chen Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e409–e410, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf570 57 Real-World Evidence as a Complement to Randomized Trials in Interpreting Weight Gain on Modern INSTI Regimens 现实证据作为随机试验的补充，用于解读现代整合酶抑制剂方案导致的体重增加 Xinsheng Wu and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e410–e411, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf571 58 C-reactive Protein in TB Meningitis: Signal, Surrogate, or Saboteur? 结核性脑膜炎中的C反应蛋白：信号、替代指标还是破坏因素？ Patrick K Moonan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e411–e412, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf575 59 C-Reactive Protein in Tuberculous Meningitis: A Viable Biomarker for Individualized Care 结核性脑膜炎中的C反应蛋白：个体化护理的可行生物标志物 Lillian Tugume and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e412–e413, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf576 60 The Win Ratio Should Be Complemented by Other Win Statistics to Provide a Comprehensive Picture of Relative and Absolute Treatment Effects: The Case Study of the REPRIEVE Trial 胜利比率应与其他胜利统计数据相结合，以全面呈现相对和绝对治疗效果：REPRIEVE试验案例研究 Melissa J Hardy and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e413–e414, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf587 61 Small Effects, Big Impact: Multiple Win Measures Aid Interpretation, But Do Not Forget the Bigger Picture 效应虽小，影响重大：多种胜利衡量指标有助于解读，但不要忘记整体情况 Emma Davies Smith and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e414–e416, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf588 62 Does Oral Antibiotic Switching Therapy Show Similar Efficacy to Intravenous Administration for Treating Infective Endocarditis? 口服抗生素转换疗法治疗感染性心内膜炎的疗效是否与静脉给药相似？ Jun Suzuki and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e416–e417, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf598 63 Toward a Wider Use of Oral Antibiotic Switch in Infective Endocarditis 朝着更广泛地使用感染性心内膜炎口服抗生素转换疗法迈进 Romane Pouy and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e417–e418, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf599 64 Operationalizing Sepsis Definitions With Artificial Intelligence: Toward Smarter Antibiotic Use 利用人工智能实现败血症定义的落地应用：迈向更明智的抗生素使用 James S Ford and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e418–e419, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf601 65 Balancing Innovation in Artificial Intelligence With Practical Sepsis Definitions 平衡人工智能创新与实用的败血症定义 Chanu Rhee and Michael Klompas Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e419–e420, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf602 66 Precision Prevention of Tuberculosis in Biologic Therapy: Lessons Beyond Screening Strategies 生物疗法中结核病的精准预防：筛查策略之外的启示 Shiuan-Chih Chen and Yuan-Ti Lee Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e420–e421, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf559 67 Recalibrating COVID-19 Booster Policy: Lessons From Hybrid Immunity and Global Equity Gaps 重新调整COVID-19加强针政策：从混合免疫和全球公平差距中吸取教训 Nathkapach K Rattanapitoon and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 2, 15 February 2026, Pages e421–e422, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf605 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue 3 临床传染病学 82卷 3期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/ ID Art Through the Ages（穿越时代的传染病技艺） 1 Dracunculiasis, 1674 1674年的麦地那龙线虫病 Mary Grizzard and Michael Grizzard Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Page i, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag089 In the Literature（文献聚焦） 2 In the Literature 文献聚焦 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages ii–iv, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag012 State-of-the-Art Review（前沿综述） 3 State-of-the-Art Review: Managing Vulvovaginal Candidiasis 前沿综述：外阴阴道念珠菌病的治疗 Riina Rautemaa-Richardson and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 371–382, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf673 Ethics Rounds（伦理探讨） 4 CARB Your Enthusiasm: An Ethics-Informed Analysis for Clinicians of the US National Action Plan for Combating Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria 谨慎对待抗生素：基于伦理学分析美国国家抗耐药菌行动计划对临床医生的启示 Hunter Jackson Smith and Chelsea Modlin Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 383–388, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf478 Voices of ID（传染病之声） 5 Mothers 母亲们 Maria Koshy Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 389–390, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf338 Bacterial Infections（细菌性感染） 6 The Impact of Synergistic Therapy Between Colistin and Meropenem on Outcomes of People With Pneumonia or Bloodstream Infection Due to Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Pathogens 多粘菌素与美罗培南联合治疗对碳青霉烯类耐药革兰氏阴性菌所致肺炎或血行感染患者预后的影响 Mariya Huralska and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 391–398, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf398 7 We Cannot Overcome the Mediocrity of Colistin 我们无法忽视多粘菌素的平庸疗效 Jason C Gallagher Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 399–401, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf592 8 Comparing Clinical, Microbiological, and Genetic Definitions of Relapse in Patients With Subsequent Episodes of Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus Bone and Joint Infection 比较耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌骨关节感染后续发作患者复发在临床、微生物学和遗传学上的定义 Kevin Bouiller and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 402–410, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf448 9 Non-Klebsiella pneumoniae Carbapenemase Attributes of the Newer β-lactam/β-lactamase Inhibitors, Part 2: Burkholderia cepacia Complex, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, and Acinetobacter baumannii 新型β-内酰胺/β-内酰胺酶抑制剂对非肺炎克雷伯菌碳青霉烯酶的抗菌特性，第二部分：洋葱伯克霍尔德菌复合群、嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌和鲍曼不动杆菌 Andrew J Fratoni and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 411–419, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf403 Clinical Trials（临床试验） 10 Continuation Versus Temporary Interruption of Immunomodulatory Agents During Infections in Patients With Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases: A Randomized Controlled Trial 炎症性风湿性疾病患者感染期间继续使用与暂时停用免疫调节剂的随机对照试验 Merel A A Opdam and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 420–426, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf442 11 Effectiveness of Nebulized Bronchodilator-Enhanced Sputum Induction in Thai Patients With Presumed Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial (NeB-TB Trial) 泰国疑似肺结核患者中雾化支气管扩张剂增强痰诱导的有效性：一项随机对照试验（NeB-TB试验） Pichanon Mingchay and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 427–435, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf580 12 Bone Biopsy not Superior to Ulcer Bed Biopsy–guided Antibacterial Therapy on Remission of Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial 在指导用于缓解糖尿病足骨髓炎的抗菌治疗方面骨活检并不优于溃疡床活检：一项随机对照试验 Rimke S Lagrand and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 436–442, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf684 13 Do We Need a Bone Biopsy for Managing Diabetic Foot Osteomyelitis? 我们是否需要对糖尿病足骨髓炎进行骨活检？ Eric M Senneville and Benjamin A Lipsky Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 443–445, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf685 Critical Care and Sepsis（重症监护与败血症） 14 Contamination of Blood Cultures Drawn From Arterial Catheters Versus Venipuncture or Venous Catheters in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis 危重患者从动脉导管与静脉穿刺或静脉导管采集血培养的污染情况：一项系统综述和荟萃分析 Takatoshi Koroki and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 446–452, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf260 15 Reassessing Procalcitonin-Guided Antibiotic Therapy in Critically Ill Patients With Sepsis: Lessons From the ADAPT-Sepsis Trial 重新评估降钙素原指导的败血症危重患者抗生素治疗：来自ADAPT-败血症试验的启示 Simran Gupta and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 453–458, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf336 Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology（传染病控制与医院流行病学） 16 Effectiveness and Safety of Methods to Prevent Bloodstream and Other Infections and Noninfectious Complications Associated With Peripherally Inserted Central Catheters: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 预防经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管相关血行感染及其他感染和非感染性并发症的方法的有效性和安全性：一项系统综述和荟萃分析 Andreea Dobrescu and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 459–472, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf063 17 Using Generative Artificial Intelligence for Healthcare-Associated Infection Surveillance 利用生成式人工智能进行医院感染监测 Daniel J Morgan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 473–479, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf619 18 Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Healthcare-Associated Infection Surveillance: Bridging Precision, Partnership, Practice, and People 人工智能与医院感染监测的未来：融合精准、合作、实践与人文 Mamdooh Alzyood Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 480–483, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf620 Infections in Older Adults（老年传染病学） 19 Evaluation of Influenza Antiviral Prophylaxis for Long-term Care Residents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 长期护理机构居民流感抗病毒预防的效果评价：一项系统综述和荟萃分析 Ryan Hanula and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 484–493, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf101 20 Implementation of Diagnostic Stewardship to Improve Urinary Tract Infection Antibiotic Use Across 3 Medical Centers 在三家医疗中心实施诊断管理以改善尿路感染抗生素的使用 Kimberly C Claeys and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 494–500, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf411 Pediatric and Maternal Infectious Diseases（儿科与孕产妇传染病） 21 Adverse Events of First-Line Therapy for Pediatric Tuberculosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 儿童结核病一线治疗的不良反应：一项系统综述和荟萃分析 Michael Prodanuk and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 501–512, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf152 22 The Impact of Pregnancy on Tuberculosis Treatment Outcomes: An Analysis of Brazilian National Surveillance Data 2016–2022 妊娠对结核病治疗效果的影响：基于2016-2022年巴西国家监测数据的分析 Silvia S Chiang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 513–521, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf233 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 23 Persistent Fever and Back Pain After Liver Transplantation 肝移植后持续发热和背痛 Toshiyuki Kishida and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 522–525, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf489 Pediatric and Maternal Infectious Diseases（儿科与孕产妇传染病） 24 Stool Processing Methods for Xpert Ultra Testing in Childhood Tuberculosis: A Prospective, Multicountry Accuracy Study 儿童结核病Xpert Ultra检测的粪便处理方法：一项前瞻性、多国准确性研究 Devan Jaganath and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 526–534, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf289 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 25 A Bloom Beneath the Skin 皮下绽放之花 Yi Rong Chew and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 535–538, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf550 Vector-Borne Diseases（虫媒传染病） 26 Trends in Anaplasmosis Over the Past Decade: A Review of Clinical Features, Laboratory Data, and Outcomes 过去十年无形体病趋势：临床特征、实验室数据和预后回顾 Silpita Katragadda and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 539–547, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf171 27 Completion of Paired Serological Testing Algorithms for Spotted Fever Rickettsiosis and Ehrlichiosis, North Carolina: 2017–2020 斑点热立克次体病和埃里希体病配对血清学检测算法的完成情况，北卡罗来纳州：2017-2020年 Huipeng Liao and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages 548–555, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf176 COVID-19/SARS-COV-2（新冠肺炎/严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型） 28 Effect of Metformin on the Risk of Post-COVID-19 Condition Among Individuals With Overweight or Obese: A Population-based Retrospective Cohort Study 二甲双胍对超重或肥胖人群患新冠后综合征风险的影响：一项基于人群的回顾性队列研究 Ubonphan Chaichana and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e423–e432, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf429 29 Preventing Long COVID With Metformin 使用二甲双胍预防新冠长期症状 Carolyn T Bramante and David R Boulware Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e433–e435, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf700 30 Effectiveness of COVID-19 Vaccination and Prior Infections to Reduce Long COVID Risk During the Pre-Omicron and Omicron Periods COVID-19疫苗接种和既往感染在奥密克戎变异株出现前及奥密克戎时期降低新冠长期症状风险的有效性 Sara Carazo and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e436–e445, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf549 31 International Collaboration to Develop and Harmonize Drug Interaction Guidance for Nirmatrelvir/Ritonavir During COVID-19: Lessons Learned for Future Pandemic Preparedness 国际合作制定并统一新冠期间奈玛特韦/利托那韦药物相互作用指南：为未来大流行准备汲取的经验教训 Safia Kuriakose and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e446–e454, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf606 Endovascular Infections（血管内感染） 32 Antifungal Therapy in Candida Infective Endocarditis: A Comparison of Echinocandins and Other Treatment Regimens in a Nationwide Cohort Study 念珠菌感染性心内膜炎的抗真菌治疗：一项全国队列研究中棘白菌素与其他治疗方案比较 Siri Kurland and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e455–e461, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf312 33 Should We Extend the Use of Oral Antibiotics in Infective Endocarditis? The ENDO-ORAL Study 我们是否应延长感染性心内膜炎口服抗生素的使用？ENDO-ORAL研究 Benoit Rallet and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e462–e470, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf452 34 Rethinking the Routine: Are Repeat Blood Cultures Necessary After Completion of Infective Endocarditis Treatment? 重新思考常规做法：感染性心内膜炎治疗完成后是否需要重复血培养？ Jean Regina and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e471–e474, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf617 35 Posttreatment Blood Cultures in Patients With Infective Endocarditis: Valuable, Inconsequential, or Worse? 感染性心内膜炎患者治疗后的血培养：有价值、无关紧要还是有害？ Daniel C DeSimone and Larry M Baddour Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e475–e476, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf618 Fungal Infections（真菌感染） 36 Fungal Meningitis in US Patients Who Received Epidural Anesthesia in Matamoros, Mexico 在墨西哥马塔莫罗斯接受硬膜外麻醉的美国患者中的真菌性脑膜炎 Dallas J Smith and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e477–e484, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf399 37 Empirical Antifungal Treatment of Critically ⅢPatients With Influenza-Associated Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: A Propensity Score Weighted Observational Study 流感相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征危重患者的经验性抗真菌治疗：一项倾向评分加权观察性研究 Stefan Hatzl and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e485–e493, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf507 38 Is Empirical Antifungal Therapy the Next Path Forward in Patients With Influenza-Associated ARDS? 经验性抗真菌治疗是否是流感相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征患者的下一步治疗方向？ Florian Reizine and Jean-Pierre Gangneux Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e494–e496, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf508 39 Valley Fever in Central California: Diagnosis is Not the Finish Line, the Real Gap is Longitudinal Care 加利福尼亚州中部山谷热：诊断并非终点，真正的差距在于纵向护理 Geetha Sivasubramanian Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e497–e502, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf728 Hepatitis（肝炎） 40 The Hepatitis C Cascade of Care for Opioid Agonist Therapy Recipients in Australia 澳大利亚接受阿片类激动剂治疗者的丙型肝炎治疗流程 Samara Griffin and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e503–e510, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf352 41 Trends in Hepatitis C Virus Infection Prevalence Among People With HIV in Spain Over 2 Decades (2002–2023) 西班牙20多年来（2002-2023年）HIV感染者中丙型肝炎病毒感染流行率的趋势 Juan Berenguer and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e511–e520, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf407 42 Gaps in the Hepatitis C Prenatal and Postpartum Care Cascade: Rationale for Treatment in Pregnancy 丙型肝炎围产期和产后治疗流程中的差距：孕期治疗的理由 Andrew B Mendlowitz and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e521–e533, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf578 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 43 Combined Use of Ibalizumab and Lenacapavir for the Treatment of Multidrug-resistant HIV-1: A Case Series 艾巴利珠单抗和来那卡帕韦联合治疗多重耐药HIV-1：病例系列研究 Charlotte Rolle and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e534–e540, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf597 44 New Strategies for a Vexing Problem: Injectables to the Rescue for People With Multidrug-Resistant HIV 棘手问题的新策略：注射剂助力多重耐药HIV感染者 William R Short and Onyema E Ogbuagu Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e541–e543, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf600 45 The Bounce-back Effect: What Happens After Cessation of Low-dose Semaglutide in People With HIV 反弹效应：HIV感染者停用低剂量司美格鲁肽后会发生什么 Kristine M Erlandson and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e544–e548, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf652 46 Infections After Kidney Transplantation From Donors With HIV to Recipients With HIV HIV阳性供体肾脏移植给HIV阳性受者后的感染情况 Elizabeth C Arant and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e549–e557, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf656 47 Infections After Kidney Transplantation from Donors with HIV to Recipients with HIV: Insights, Prevention, and the Path Forward HIV阳性供体肾脏移植给HIV阳性受者后的感染情况：见解、预防和未来方向 Abhay Dhand and Stephanie M Pouch Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e558–e560, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf657 Respiratory Infections（呼吸道传染病） 48 Multimorbidity Profiles and Severe In-Hospital Outcomes in Adults With Respiratory Syncytial Virus 成人呼吸道合胞病毒感染的多病共存情况及严重院内结局 Kevin C Ma and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e561–e570, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf405 49 Characterizing Treatment Adherence Trajectories in the endTB Multisite Cohort of Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Patients: An Application of Group-Based Trajectory Modeling 在endTB多站点耐药结核病患者队列中描述治疗依从性轨迹：基于组别的轨迹建模应用 Stephanie Law and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e571–e579, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf467 50 Severity of Clinical Presentation and Outcomes in Hospitalized Adult People With Influenza by Type and Subtype, United States—2017–2020 2017 - 2020年美国按流感类型和亚型划分的住院成人流感患者临床表现严重程度及预后 Seana Cleary and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e580–e588, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf545 51 Reported Tuberculosis Symptoms: An Inadequate Classifier of Disease State 报告的结核病症状：疾病状态分类的不足指标 Nicky McCreesh and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e589–e594, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf611 Sexually Transmitted Infections（性传播感染） 52 Effectiveness of Updated 2023–2024 (Monovalent XBB.1.5) COVID-19 Vaccination Against SARS-CoV-2 Omicron XBB and BA.2.86/JN.1 Lineage Hospitalization and a Comparison of Clinical Severity—IVY Network, 26 Hospitals, 18 October 2023–9 March 2024 2023 - 2024年更新版（单价XBB.1.5）新冠疫苗对SARS-CoV-2奥密克戎XBB和BA.2.86/JN.1谱系住院的有效性及临床严重程度比较——IVY网络，26家医院，2023年10月18日 - 2024年3月9日 Kevin C Ma and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e595–e603, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae405 53 High Prevalence of Haemophilus ducreyi Among Patients With Suspected Primary syphilis in Malawi, 2019–2022 2019 - 2022年马拉维疑似原发性梅毒患者中杜克雷嗜血杆菌的高流行率 Mitch M Matoga and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e604–e611, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf114 54 Characteristics Associated With Disseminated Gonococcal Infections vs Uncomplicated Gonorrhea: A California Case-control Study, 2021–2022 与播散性淋球菌感染（而非单纯性淋病）相关的特征：2021 - 2022年加利福尼亚病例对照研究 Kelly A Johnson and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e612–e615, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf311 Viral Infections（病毒性感染） 55 Anal Human Papillomavirus Infection Progression to Disease Among Men Who Have Sex With Men 男男性行为者肛门人乳头瘤病毒感染进展为疾病的情况 Joel M Palefsky and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e616–e625, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf584 Correspondence（读者来信） 56 Cardiac Complications of Mycoplasma pneumoniae: Overlooked Confounders, Biomarkers, and Host-Driven Shifts 肺炎支原体感染的心脏并发症：被忽视的混杂因素、生物标志物及宿主驱动的变化 Shiuan-Chih Chen and Ming-Cheng Lin Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e626–e627, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf609 57 Mycoplasma pneumoniae–Associated Cardiac Complications Revisited 重新审视肺炎支原体相关心脏并发症 Daniel Grupel and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e627–e628, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf610 58 Screening for Anal Cancer Is Associated With Real Harms and Questionable Benefits 肛门癌筛查存在实际危害且益处存疑 Chris Kenyon Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Page e628, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf613 59 Anal Cancer Screening: A Balanced Approach is Necessary 肛门癌筛查：需采取平衡的方法 Hayden S Andrews and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e628–e629, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf614 60 Collateral Benefits and Methodological Limits of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Immunization for Infant Otitis Media and Antibiotic Use 呼吸道合胞病毒免疫接种对婴儿中耳炎和抗生素使用的附带益处及方法学局限 Tsai Ling Ting and Kai-Lun Sheu Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e629–e630, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf640 61 Interpretation of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Immunization Impact on Pediatric Acute Otitis Media: Key Considerations 解读呼吸道合胞病毒免疫接种对儿童急性中耳炎的影响：关键考量因素 Inès Fafi and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e630–e631, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf641 62 A Possible Increase in Penicillin-Resistant Strains of Treponema pallidum 梅毒螺旋体青霉素耐药菌株可能增加 Jun Suzuki and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e631–e632, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf643 63 Surveillance of Resistance-Associated Mutations in Treponema pallidum 梅毒螺旋体耐药相关突变的监测 Kai-Hsiang Chen and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e632–e633, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf645 64 Does Empirical Antifungal Therapy Reduce IAPA in Influenza-Associated ARDS? Methodological Concerns on Diagnosis, Surveillance, and Clinical Heterogeneity 经验性抗真菌治疗能否减少流感相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征（IAPA）的发生？诊断、监测和临床异质性方面的方法学问题 Ming Xue and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Pages e633–e634, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf661 65 Empirical Antifungal Therapy and IAPA in Influenza-Associated ARDS: Insights from Real-World Data 流感相关急性呼吸窘迫综合征中的经验性抗真菌治疗和IAPA：来自现实数据的见解 Stefan Hatzl and Robert Krause Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 3, 15 March 2026, Page e634, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf664 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue Supplement_2 临床传染病学 82卷 增刊2期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/82/Supplement_2 SUPPLEMENT（增刊） Advancing Tuberculosis Research Through RePORT International: Enhancing Treatment Outcomes, Predicting Disease Progression, and Improving Diagnosis 通过结核病区域性前瞻性观察研究国际联盟（RePORT International）推动结核病研究：提高治疗效果、预测疾病进展及改善诊断 SUPPLEMENT ARTICLES（增补论著） 1 A Narrative Review of the Regional Prospective Observational Research in Tuberculosis International Consortium: Sharing Diverse Data and Specimens in the Fight Against Tuberculosis  结核病区域性前瞻性观察研究国际联盟的叙述性综述：在抗击结核病中共享多样数据和样本 Rajita Bhavaraju and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_2, 15 April 2026, Pages S53–S59, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag151 2 Long-term Sequelae of Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Narrative Review  长期肺部结核后遗症：一项叙述性综述 Akshay N Gupte and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_2, 15 April 2026, Pages S60–S67, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag123 3 From Exposure to Disease: Predicting Tuberculosis Progression  从接触感染到发病：预测结核病进展 Mariana Araújo-Pereira and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_2, 15 April 2026, Pages S68–S74, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag125 4 Asymptomatic Tuberculosis Across the Disease Spectrum: A Scoping Review of Epidemiology, Diagnosis, and Public Health Implications  疾病谱中的无症状结核：一项关于流行病学、诊断和公共卫生影响的范围综述 Beatriz Barreto Duarte and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_2, 15 April 2026, Pages S75–S84, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag150 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue 4 临床传染病学 82卷 4期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/ ID Art Through the Ages（穿越时光的传染病学技艺） 1 La Petite Vérole 天花 Mary Grizzard and Michael Grizzard Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Page i, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag118 In the Literature（文献精选） 2 In the Literature 文献精选 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages ii–v, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag013 Joint Editorial（联合社论） 3 Protocols for Randomized Controlled Trials: Advancing Transparency in Infectious Diseases 随机对照试验方案：推动传染病领域透明度提升 Jean-Jacques Parienti and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Page 557, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag198 Clinical Dilemmas in Infectious Diseases（临床传染病疑难杂症） 4 Uncertain Terrain  不确定的领域 Kap Sum Foong and Sara W Dong Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 558–561, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf283 Voices of ID（传染病之声） 5 Lessons I Learned from Our Soldier  我从我们的士兵身上学到的经验 Mitchell J Schwaber Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 562–563, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf433 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 6 Long-Acting Cabotegravir/Rilpivirine, Lenacapavir, and Ibalizumab Use Among Persons With HIV-1 Viremia at a Ryan White-Funded Clinic in the Urban US South 美国南部城市由瑞安·怀特资助的诊所中，HIV-1病毒血症患者使用长效卡博特韦/利匹韦林、来那卡帕韦和艾巴利珠单抗的情况 Jonathan A Colasanti and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 564–574, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf425 7 In the Mismatch: Viral Suppression Despite Low Tenofovir-Diphosphate in Dried Blood Spots in the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study/Women's Interagency HIV Study Combined Cohort 矛盾现象：在多中心艾滋病队列研究/妇女跨机构HIV研究联合队列中，尽管干燥血斑中磷酸替诺福韦水平低，但仍能实现病毒抑制 Sarah C Mann and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 575–582, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf509 8 Prognostic Value of Blood Epigenetic Biomarkers of Aging in Persons With Well-Controlled HIV-1 Infection 血液衰老表观遗传生物标志物在HIV-1感染控制良好人群中的预后价值 Patricia Martínez-Martín and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 583–591, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf537 9 HIV Resistance to Dolutegravir Varies With Coadministered Agents HIV对多替拉韦的耐药性随联合用药的不同而有所差异 Ingrid A Beck and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 592–596, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf481 Immunocompromised Hosts（免疫功能低下宿主） 10 Letermovir Prophylaxis Guided by Cytomegalovirus Cell-Mediated Immunity Improves the Outcomes of Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant Recipients 基于巨细胞病毒细胞介导免疫的莱特莫韦预防可改善异体基因造血干细胞移植受者的预后 Luxiang Wang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 597–606, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf410 11 Changing Clinical and Laboratory Characteristics of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy: A Retrospective National Cohort Study 进行性多灶性白质脑病临床和实验室特征的变化：一项回顾性全国队列研究 Ilaria Mainardi and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 607–617, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf501 12 Respiratory Syncytial Virus After Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-cell Therapy: Risk Factors and Outcomes in a Multicenter Retrospective Cohort 嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法后呼吸道合胞病毒感染：一项多中心回顾性队列研究中的风险因素和预后 Maria Isabel Sotelo-Alva and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 618–621, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag052 Respiratory Infections（呼吸道感染） 13 Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) Position Statement: Why IDSA Did Not Endorse the Community-Acquired Pneumonia Guidelines 2025 Update  美国传染病学会（IDSA）立场声明：为何IDSA未认可《2025年社区获得性肺炎指南》更新版 Michael Klompas and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 622–624, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf625 14 We Dissent: Lessons From the 2025 Community-Acquired Pneumonia Guidelines  我们持不同意见：从《2025年社区获得性肺炎指南》中汲取的教训 Leila S Hojat and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 625–629, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf626 15 Associations Between Antibiotic Use and Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized With Community-Acquired Pneumonia and Positive Respiratory Viral Assays 社区获得性肺炎且呼吸道病毒检测呈阳性住院患者抗生素使用与预后的关联 Brett Biebelberg and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 630–638, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf687 16 Comparative Effectiveness of Azithromycin Versus Doxycycline in Hospitalized Patients With Community-Acquired Pneumonia Treated With Beta-Lactams: A Multicenter Matched Cohort Study 联合β-内酰胺类药物治疗社区获得性肺炎的住院患者中，阿奇霉素与多西环素疗效的比较：一项多中心匹配队列研究 Yewande E Odeyemi and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 639–647, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf252 17 Target Trial Emulation of Empiric Antibiotics on Clinical Outcomes in Moderately Immunocompromised Patients Hospitalized With Pneumonia 针对中度免疫功能低下肺炎住院患者，经验性抗生素对临床预后的目标试验模拟研究 Louis Saravolatz and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 648–657, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf344 18 Impact of Respiratory Syncytial Virus Immunization on the Rate of Pediatric Acute Otitis Media: A Time-series Analysis 呼吸道合胞病毒免疫接种对儿童急性中耳炎发生率的影响：一项时间序列分析 Inès Fafi and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 658–664, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf564 Vaccines（疫苗） 19 LC16m8 for Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Against Mpox in a High-Risk Population: An Open-Label Randomized Trial  使用LC16m8针对高危人群进行猴痘暴露前预防：一项开放标签随机试验 Nobumasa Okumura and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 665–672, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf074 20 Immunogenicity and Safety of 2 Versus 3 Doses of 9-Valent Vaccine Against Human Papillomavirus in Women With Human Immunodeficiency Virus: The Papillon Randomized Trial 在感染人类免疫缺陷病毒的女性中，接种2剂与3剂九价人乳头瘤病毒疫苗的免疫原性和安全性：Papillon随机试验 Deborah Konopnicki and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 673–681, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf241 21 Screening and Vaccination Rates for Tetanus, Hepatitis A, and Hepatitis B Among Individuals With Substance Use Disorders Hospitalized in an Integrated US Health System 在美国综合医疗机构中住院的成瘾性患者的破伤风、甲型肝炎和乙型肝炎筛查及接种率 Jennifer H Ku and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 682–688, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf251 22 Atrial Fibrillation After Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccination Among Older Adults  老年人接种呼吸道合胞病毒疫苗后发生心房颤动的情况 Morgan Birabaharan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 689–691, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciae649 23 Approaches to Comparing Influenza Vaccine Effectiveness to Guide Potential Preferential Product Recommendations 比较流感疫苗有效性的方法，以指导可能的优先产品推荐 Edward A Belongia and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 692–697, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf563 Viral Infections（病毒性感染） 24 Clinical Features and Outcomes of Human Herpesvirus-6 DNAemia in Critically Ill Patients: A Retrospective Multicenter Analysis  危重患者人类疱疹病毒6型DNA血症的临床特征和预后：一项回顾性多中心分析 Margot Combet and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 698–708, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf199 25 Kaposi Sarcoma–Associated Herpesvirus Risk and Disease in Kidney Donors and Transplant Recipients With HIV in the United States 美国HIV感染肾捐赠者和移植受者中卡波西肉瘤相关疱疹病毒的风险和疾病 Puja H Nambiar and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 709–719, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf229 26 Clinical Outcomes of Mpox Disease in Patients Treated With Tecovirimat 接受特考韦瑞治疗的猴痘病患者的临床预后 Ciarra Leocadio and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 720–726, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf520 27 Effective Antivirals in Pandemic Preparedness: Past Mistakes, Future Needs 大流行防范中的有效抗病毒药物：过去的错误，未来的需求 Antonios-Periklis Panagiotopoulos and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 727–733, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf648 Photo Quizzes（影像问答） 28 From Soil to Skin: An Unexpected Cause of Necrotizing Cellulitis 从土壤到皮肤：坏死性蜂窝织炎的意外病因 Erica Peak and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 734–737, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf555 29 A 67-year-Old Immunocompromised Male Presenting With Right Upper-Quadrant Abdominal Pain and Hepatic Lesions 一例67岁免疫功能低下男性，出现右上腹疼痛和肝脏病变 Sara Yousef Zadeh Shoushtari and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages 738–741, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf729 Bacterial Infections（细菌性感染） 30 Patient-reported Perceptions, Experiences, and Preferences Around Intravenous and Oral Antibiotics for the Treatment of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia: A Descriptive Qualitative Study  金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症患者对静脉和口服抗生素治疗的自我报告认知、体验和偏好：一项描述性质性研究 Genevieve Walls and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e635–e642, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf522 31 Reproducible Identification of Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia Clinical Subphenotypes  金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症临床亚型的可重复性识别 Maaike C Swets and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e643–e651, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf655 32 Disease Trends and Mortality From Invasive Pneumococcal Disease: A Long-Term Population-Based Study  侵袭性肺炎球菌病的疾病趋势和死亡率：一项长期人群基础研究 Hörður Tryggvi Bragason and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e652–e661, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf670 33 When and How to Use Subcutaneous Antibiotics  皮下注射抗生素的使用时机和方法 Stefano Di Bella and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e662–e673, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf691 Clinical Trials（临床实验） 34 Using the Comparing Oral versus Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy (COPAT) Clinical Trial to Influence Institutional Practice Transformation Towards Earlier Transition to Oral Antibiotics  利用口服与肠外抗菌治疗比较（COPAT）临床实验推动机构实践转型，以更早地过渡到口服抗生素治疗 Joy J Juskowich and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e674–e681, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf707 35 The Fate of Oral Meds 口服药物的命运 Monica V Mahoney Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e682–e683, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf708 36 Early Symptom Response in Patients With Uncomplicated Urinary Tract Infection Treated With Gepotidacin or Nitrofurantoin: Pooled Analysis From Two Pivotal Phase 3 Studies 接受吉泊西汀或呋喃妥因治疗的无并发症尿路感染患者的早期症状反应：两项关键性3期研究的汇总分析 Amanda J Sheets and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e684–e692, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf722 37 Regional Variations of Rates and Determinants of Drug Resistance Mutations in People Failing First-line Therapy for HIV-1: A Substudy from the D2EFT Phase 3b/4 Clinical Trial  HIV-1一线治疗失败人群中耐药突变发生率和决定因素的区域差异：D2EFT 3b/4期临床试验的子研究 Billal Musah Obeng and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e693–e704, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf739 38 What's Hot This Year in ID Clinical Science 2025  2025年传染病临床学科领域的年度热点 Jeffrey A Freiberg and Patty W Wright Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e705–e709, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf740 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 39 Impact of Vaginal Estradiol on the Genitourinary Syndrome of Menopause, Vaginal Microbiome and Mucosal Immune Mediators in Women With HIV  阴道雌二醇对HIV感染女性绝经生殖泌尿综合征、阴道微生物群和黏膜免疫介质的影响 Kerry Murphy and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e710–e719, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf669 40 Pharmacokinetics of Twice-daily Tenofovir Alafenamide in Adults With HIV-associated Tuberculosis on Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide and Rifampicin  在接受比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦和利福平治疗的HIV相关结核病成人患者中，每日两次丙酚替诺福韦的药代动力学 Emmanuella Chinonso Osuala and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e720–e727, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf732 41 Integrating HIV and Stimulant-Use Disorder Treatment: A Pilot Implementation Effectiveness Trial of Contingency Management in HIV Care  整合HIV和兴奋剂使用障碍治疗：在HIV护理中开展应急管理试点实施效果试验 Ayesha Appa and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e728–e734, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag006 42 Hepatitis B Reactivation in a US Cohort of People With HIV and Hepatitis B Core Antibody After Switch to Antiretroviral Therapy Without Hepatitis B Activity  美国HIV和乙型肝炎核心抗体阳性人群在转换为无抗乙肝病毒活性的抗逆转录病毒治疗后乙型肝炎复发的队列研究 Rachel V Denyer and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e735–e742, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag001 43 Hepatitis B Virus Reactivation in People With HIV After Treatment With Non-hepatitis B Virus-Active Antiretroviral Therapy 接受无抗乙肝病毒活性的抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV感染者乙型肝炎病毒复发情况 Amir M Mohareb and Anders Boyd Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e743–e745, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag002 44 The Potential Effect of Ending Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Funding for HIV Tests: A Modeling Study in 18 States  终止美国疾病控制与预防中心对HIV检测资助的潜在影响：对18个州的建模研究 Ruchita Balasubramanian and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e746–e754, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag038 45 Cutting Federal Funds for HIV Testing Means Not Ending the HIV Epidemic 削减HIV检测的联邦资金意味着无法终结HIV流行 Sarah E Scott and Joshua A Barocas Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e755–e756, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag039 Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology（感染控制与医院流行病学） 46 Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial of Enhanced Carbapenem-Resistant Enterobacterales Prevention Program in General Medicine Wards, Siriraj Hospital  西拉查医院普通内科病房强化碳青霉烯类耐药肠杆菌科细菌预防计划的整群随机对照试验 Apiradee Taweesuk and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e757–e764, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf523 47 Risk Factors Associated With Progression to Clinical Candida auris Infection Among Adults With Previous Colonization—Florida, 2019–2023 2019-2023年佛罗里达州既往定植的成人进展为临床耳念珠菌感染的相关风险因素 Katharine E Saunders and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e765–e772, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf551 48 Using Generative Artificial Intelligence to Identify Central Line–associated Bloodstream Infections 利用生成式人工智能识别中心静脉导管相关血流感染 Daniel J Morgan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e773–e780, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf636 49 Infection Control in Carceral Facilities  监狱设施中的感染控制 Amadin A Olotu and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e781–e790, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf479 50 Infection Prevention and Control in Carceral Settings 监狱环境中的感染预防与控制 April N McDougal and Lara B Strick Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e791–e793, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf480 51 Impact of Discontinuation of Contact Precautions on Healthcare-associated Extended Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Escherichia coli in a Large Tertiary Care Hospital: An Interrupted Time-series Analysis  一家大型三级医院停止接触预防措施对医院获得性产超广谱β-内酰胺酶大肠埃希菌的影响：一项中断时间序列分析 Stefano Musumeci and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e794–e798, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf594 Respiratory Infections（呼吸道感染） 52 Estimating Risk of Guillain-Barré Syndrome in US Medicare-enrolled Older Adults Following Medically Attended Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease: A Self-controlled Case Series Analysis  美国医疗保险参保老年人因需就医的呼吸道合胞病毒疾病后患吉兰-巴雷综合征的风险评估：一项自我对照病例系列分析 Caihua Liang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e799–e806, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf621 53 Independent Testing to Accelerate the Development of Lateral Flow Assays for Influenza A, Influenza B and SARS-COV-2  独立检测以加速甲型流感、乙型流感和严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型侧流层析检测法的开发 Anuradha Rao and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e807–e815, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf660 54 Diagnostic Yield of Tongue Swab- Compared to Sputum-Based Molecular Testing for Tuberculosis in Four High-Burden Countries  在四个高负担国家，与痰液分子检测相比，舌拭子检测对结核病的诊断效果 Caitlin A Moe and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e816–e823, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag077 55 Are We Ready for the Gift Tongues Can Give to Tuberculosis? 我们准备好接受舌头为结核病诊断带来的“馈赠”了吗？ Michael R Barer Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e824–e825, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag078 Sexually Transmitted Infections（性传播感染） 56 Evaluating the Impact of Implementing and Scaling-Up the Use of Syphilis Rapid/Point-of-Care Tests: An Interrupted Time Series Analysis of New Syphilis Positivity Rates in Alberta, Canada  评估实施和扩大梅毒快速/即时检测使用的影响：加拿大阿尔伯塔省新发梅毒阳性率的中断时间序列分析 L Alexa Thompson and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e826–e835, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf651 57 Human Papillomavirus-Related Anal Precancerous Lesions in Men Who Have Sex With Men: A Comparative Study of Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Users and HIV-Positive Individuals  男男性行为者中与人乳头瘤病毒相关的肛门癌前病变：暴露前预防用药者与HIV阳性者的对比研究 Magali Surmont and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e836–e842, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf724 58 Is 3 Really What We Need? Relative Effectiveness of Benzathine Penicillin G and Doxycycline Treatment Regimens for Late or Unknown Duration Syphilis in 6 US Jurisdictions, 2016–2021  我们需要“3”吗？2016-2021年美国6个司法管辖区晚期或病程不明梅毒患者使用苄星青霉素G和多西环素治疗方案的相对疗效 River A Pugsley and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e843–e851, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag099 59 Strong Real-World Evidence That a Single Dose of Benzathine Penicillin G or a 28-Day Course of Oral Doxycycline Is Not Inferior to 3 Doses of Benzathine Penicillin G for the Treatment of Late Latent or Unknown Duration Syphilis 强力现实证据表明，单剂苄星青霉素G或28天口服多西环素治疗晚期潜伏梅毒或病程不明梅毒的疗效并不逊于3剂苄星青霉素G Noah Kojima and Jeffrey D Klausner Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e852–e854, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag101 Vaccines（疫苗） 60 Safety, Tolerability, and Immunogenicity of Revaccination With mRNA-1345, an mRNA Vaccine Against Respiratory Syncytial Virus, Administered 12 Months Following a Primary Dose in Adults Aged ≥50 Years  对≥50岁成年人，在初次接种12个月后再次接种针对呼吸道合胞病毒的mRNA疫苗mRNA-1345的安全性、耐受性和免疫原性 Jaya Goswami and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e855–e862, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf515 61 Analysis of Antibody Markers as Immune Correlates of Risk of Severe COVID-19 in the PREVENT-19 Efficacy Trial of the NVX-CoV2373 Recombinant Protein Vaccine  在NVX-CoV2373重组蛋白疫苗PREVENT-19有效性试验中，抗体标志物作为严重新型冠状病毒肺炎风险免疫相关因素的分析 Youyi Fong and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e863–e874, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf558 62 Is It Time to Reassess the Target Age of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Globally?  现在是时候重新评估全球人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种的目标年龄了吗？ Edie Brassington and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e875–e883, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf679 63 Preschool or Infant Human Papillomavirus Immunization? 学龄前还是婴儿期接种人乳头瘤病毒疫苗？ Mark A Kane and Eduardo L Franco Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e884–e886, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf678 Correspondence（读者来信） 64 Caution in Interpreting Equivalence From Nonsignificant Findings in Antiretroviral Switch Studies 谨慎解读抗逆转录病毒药物转换研究中非显著性结果得出的等效性结论 Esteban Martinez Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e887–e888, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf675 65 Clarifying INSTINCT: Switching From Dolutegravir/Lamivudine to Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Shows Comparable Inflammatory and Weight Outcomes 阐明INSTINCT研究：从多替拉韦/拉米夫定转换为比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦显示出相似的炎症和体重结果 Sergio Serrano-Villar and Santiago Moreno Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e888–e889, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf676 66 Can Doxycycline Prophylaxis Indirectly Reduce Congenital Syphilis? 多西环素预防能否间接降低先天性梅毒的发生率？ Kalpana Gopalkrishnan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e889–e891, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf694 67 The Urgency of Now: Congenital Syphilis in the Doxycycline Post-exposure Prophylaxis Era 迫在眉睫：多西环素暴露后预防时代的先天性梅毒问题 Matthew A Spinelli and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Page e891, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf695 68 Routine HIV RNA Testing During Injectable Cabotegravir and Oral Preexposure Prophylaxis Use 注射用卡博特韦和口服暴露前预防用药期间进行常规HIV RNA检测 Angelo Roberto Raccagni and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e891–e892, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf702 69 Simplifying Testing for Human Immunodeficiency Virus During Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Monitoring 简化暴露前预防监测期间的人类免疫缺陷病毒检测 Weiming Zhu and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e892–e893, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf703 70 Methodological Considerations in Evaluating Oral Antivirals for B-Cell-Depleted Patients 评估B细胞耗竭患者口服抗病毒药物的方法学考量 Wenjing Chen and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e893–e894, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf717 71 Target Trial Emulation of Oral Antivirals for B-Cell-Depleted COVID-19 Patients—Reply to Chen et al B细胞耗竭型新型冠状病毒肺炎患者口服抗病毒药物的靶试验模拟——回复Chen等人的评论 Xiaofeng F Wang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e894–e895, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf718 72 Misleading Conclusion That Is Not in Accordance With the Results of the Reported Randomized, Controlled Trial 与所报告的随机对照试验结果不符的误导性结论 Charlotte Strøm Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e895–e896, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf659 73 Vaccine Policy Pendulum: A Lesson From Japan 疫苗政策摇摆不定：日本的教训 Masaki Machida and Wakaba Fukushima Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e896–e897, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf689 74 Herpes Zoster, Vaccine, and Stroke Risk 带状疱疹、疫苗与中风风险 Shih-Wei Lai and Sheng-Chun Chiu Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 4, 15 April 2026, Pages e897–e898, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf725 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue Supplement_4 临床传染病学 82卷 增刊4期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/82/Supplement_4 SUPPLEMENT（增刊） IDWeek Industry Highlights 2025 传染病之周2025 行业亮点 SUPPLEMENT ARTICLES（增补论著） 1 Selected Industry Highlights From IDWeek 2025  传染病之周2025 精选行业亮点 Jean-Jacques Parienti and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_4, 15 May 2026, Pages S85–S86, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag206 2 Differing Presentations of Excess Visceral Abdominal Fat in People Living With HIV: Two Clinical Cases Highlighting Distinct Therapeutic Pathways With Tesamorelin and Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists  HIV感染者内脏腹部脂肪过多的不同表现：两例临床病例展示特沙莫瑞林与胰高血糖素样肽-1受体激动剂的不同治疗路径 Robin Beach and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_4, 15 May 2026, Pages S87–S91, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag121 3 Metagenomic Next-generation Sequencing in Central Nervous System Infections: Clinical Strategies, Evidence, and Best Practices  宏基因组二代测序在中枢神经系统感染中的应用：临床策略、证据与最佳实践 Greer Waldrop and Sumanth P Reddy Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue Supplement_4, 15 May 2026, Pages S92–S99, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag120 Clinical Infectious Diseases Volume 82 Issue 5 临床传染病学 82卷 5期 https://academic.oup.com/cid/issue/ ID Art Through the Ages（穿越时代的传染病技艺） 1 Vaccination Detail, Detroit Industry 疫苗接种细节，底特律工业 Mary Grizzard and Michael Grizzard Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Page i, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag119 In the Literature（本期精选） 2 In the Literature  本期精选 Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages ii–iv, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag180 Voices of ID（传染病之声） 3 Infected With the Academic Bug 染上学术热 Sigrun Einarsdottir Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 743–744, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf546 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 4 Predictive Value of C-reactive Protein for Hospitalization and Mortality Among People With Advanced HIV Disease in Uganda Receiving the World Health Organization-recommended Package of Care C反应蛋白对乌干达接受世界卫生组织推荐治疗方案的晚期HIV疾病患者住院和死亡的预测价值 Elizabeth L Schwartz and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 745–752, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf560 5 Effects of Semaglutide on Cognitive Function in People With HIV: A Randomized, Controlled Trial 塞马谷肽对HIV感染者认知功能的影响：一项随机对照试验 Ornina Atieh and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 753–761, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf577 6 Earlier Initiation of Treatment Following HIV Acquisition Reduces Non-AIDS-defining Malignancy Risk HIV感染后尽早启动治疗可降低非艾滋病相关性恶性肿瘤风险 Iris A J van der Wulp and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 762–772, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf595 7 Let's Get It Started: Early Antiretroviral Treatment After HIV Acquisition Reduces Non–AIDS-Defining Malignancies 让我们开始吧：HIV感染后尽早启动抗逆转录病毒治疗可减少非艾滋病相关性恶性肿瘤 Nancy Crum Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 773–775, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf596 8 Trends in Age-Related Health Outcomes in People with HIV in Spain, 2006–2023 2006–2023年西班牙HIV感染者年龄相关健康结局的趋势 Javier Martínez-Sanz and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 776–784, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf622 9 Emergent HIV-1 Drug Resistance in Randomized Trials of Contemporary Antiretroviral Regimens 当代抗逆转录病毒方案随机试验中新发HIV-1耐药性 Josep M Llibre and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 785–798, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf471 Infection Control and Hospital Epidemiology（感染控制与医院流行病学） 10 Mycobacterium tuberculosis Transmission in Healthcare Settings: A Systematic Review of Frequency, Risk Factors, and Exposure Conditions 医疗机构中结核分枝杆菌传播：频率、危险因素及暴露条件的系统综述 Fizza Manzoor and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 799–807, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag053 Medical Microbiology（医学微生物学） 11 Metagenomic Next-generation Sequencing of Cerebrospinal Fluid: First-year Experience at a Tertiary Referral Hospital 脑脊液宏基因组二代测序：一家三级转诊医院首年经验 Sergio Alvarez Mulett and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 808–814, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf390 12 Navigating Nomenclature in Patient Care: Taxonomy Considerations From the College of American Pathologists’Microbiology Committee 患者诊疗中的命名导航：美国病理学家学会微生物学委员会的分类学考量 Jennifer Dien Bard and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 815–821, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf474 13 Implementing Point-of-Care Testing in Infectious Diseases 在感染性疾病中实施床旁检测 Jean-Claude Nguyen Van and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 822–828, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf650 Mycobacterial Infections（分枝杆菌感染） 14 Impact of Diabetes Mellitus in Tuberculosis (TB) Patients on TB Transmission 糖尿病对结核病（TB）患者TB传播的影响 Chuan-Chin Huang and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 829–840, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf647 15 Association of Mycobacterium avium paratuberculosis With Crohn's Disease: A Large Multicenter Study From a Tuberculosis-Endemic Region 副结核分枝杆菌与克罗恩病的关联：来自结核病流行地区的一项大型多中心研究 Sudheer Kumar Vuyyuru and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 841–847, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf738 16 Short-Course Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy in a High Migration Setting: Early Experience With 1HP in Cook County, Illinois 高移民背景下的短程结核病预防性治疗：库克县（伊利诺伊州）1HP方案的早期经验 Samuel Starke and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 848–851, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf723 17 Role of Low-Dose Infliximab for Inflammatory Complications of Central Nervous System Tuberculosis: A Retrospective Cohort Study 低剂量英夫利昔单抗在中枢神经系统结核炎性并发症中的作用：一项回顾性队列研究 Selwyn Selva Kumar D and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 852–856, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf573 18 Targeting Inflammation in Tuberculous Meningitis Treatment 靶向结核性脑膜炎治疗中的炎症 Guy E Thwaites Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 857–859, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf574 Pediatric and Maternal Infectious（儿科与孕产妇感染） 19 A 15-year Single-center Analysis of Late-onset Group B Streptococcus Infection Correlating Clinical Severity With Pathogen Virulence Determinants 晚发型B族链球菌感染的15年单中心分析：临床严重程度与病原体毒力因子的相关性 Carl Britto and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 860–867, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf603 20 Evaluating Personal and Environmental Decolonization Strategies for Children With Skin and Soft Tissue Infection and Their Households — A Randomized Clinical Trial 评估皮肤和软组织感染儿童及其家庭的个人与环境去定植策略——一项随机临床试验 Alaina L Robinson and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 868–877, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf627 Surgical Infectious Diseases（外科感染） 21 Impact of Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococci (VRE)–Active Perioperative Prophylaxis in Liver Transplant Patients Colonized by VRE  万古霉素耐药肠球菌（VRE）主动围手术期预防对VRE定植肝移植受者的影响 Giulia Jole Burastero and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 878–887, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf121 22 Cephalosporins Versus Non-cephalosporin Antibiotics for Perioperative Prophylaxis in Primary Arthroplasty: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis 头孢菌素与非头孢菌素类抗生素在初次关节置换术围手术期预防中的比较：系统综述与荟萃分析 Rita Igwilo-Alaneme and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 888–900, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag172 Photo Quizzes（影像问答） 23 Safari Souvenir: A Case of Fever in a Returning Traveler safari纪念品：一例返程旅行者发热病例 Nicole L Kusnik and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 901–903, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag129 24 Diagnostic Pitfalls—When First Appearances Can Deceive 诊断陷阱——当表象具有欺骗性 Annie Caldwell and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages 904–907, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag044 Clinical Trials（临床试验） 25 Evaluation of a Remote Therapeutic Monitoring Device and Integrated Care Platform in Outpatient Parenteral Antimicrobial Therapy  远程治疗监测设备与综合护理平台在门诊肠外抗微生物治疗中的评估 Emily A Siegrist and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e899–e909, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag009 26 Dolutegravir Reduces Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Proviral Load and Improves Neurological Outcomes in a Phase 2 Controlled Trial  多替拉韦降低人T淋巴细胞病毒1型前病毒载量并改善神经系统预后：一项2期对照试验 Carlos Brites and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e910–e920, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag163 27 Dolutegravir Appears to Lower Human T-Cell Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 (HTLV-1) Proviral Load: The Emerging Rational Approach to Treatment of HTLV-1–Associated Myelopathy  多替拉韦似乎可降低人T淋巴细胞病毒1型（HTLV-1）前病毒载量：HTLV-1相关脊髓病治疗的新兴理性方法 Eric A Meyerowitz Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e921–e922, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag164 COVID-19 / SARS COV-2（新冠肺炎/严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型） 28 Overlapping Clinical Presentation of Long COVID and Postacute COVID-19 Vaccination Syndrome: Phenotypes, Severity, and Biomarkers  长效新冠与急性新冠疫苗接种后综合征的临床表现重叠：表型、严重程度及生物标志物 Lawrence Purpura and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e923–e931, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf624 29 Integrating Genomic Data into Test-negative Designs for Estimating Lineage-specific COVID-19 Vaccine Effectiveness 将基因组数据整合入检测阴性设计以估计谱系特异性COVID-19疫苗有效性 Kevin C Ma and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e932–e941, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag059 Hepatitis（肝炎） 30 Risk of Hepatocellular Carcinoma After Direct-Acting Antiviral Treatment for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in People With HIV  HIV感染者经直接抗病毒药物治疗丙型肝炎病毒后肝细胞癌的风险 Daniela K van Santen and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e942–e950, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf635 31 Fatal Overdose, Acute Viral Hepatitis, and HIV Attributed to Injection Drug Use, Appalachian Region of the United States, 2000–2023 阿巴拉契亚地区2000–2023年注射吸毒导致的致命过量、急性病毒性肝炎及HIV Danae Bixler and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e951–e959, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf730 32 Estimated Hepatitis C Prevalence and Viral Clearance Using Residual Sera From a Large Commercial Laboratory: November 2023–September 2024 利用大型商业实验室剩余血清估算丙型肝炎患病率及病毒清除率：2023年11月至2024年9月 Megan G Hofmeister and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e960–e966, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag007 HIV/AIDs（人类免疫缺陷病毒/艾滋病） 33 State AIDS Drug Assistance Programs’Contribution to the US Viral Suppression, 2015–2022  美国各州艾滋病药物援助项目对全美病毒抑制的贡献，2015–2022年 Kathleen A McManus and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e967–e973, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag034 34 Centering AIDS Drug Assistance Programs in the US HIV Response 将艾滋病药物援助项目置于美国HIV应对的核心 Benjamin P Linas Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e974–e975, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag035 35 Association of Immunodeficiency and HIV Viremia With Cervical Precancer and Cancer Risk Among Women With HIV in South Africa  南非HIV感染女性中免疫缺陷和HIV病毒血症与宫颈癌前病变及癌症风险的关联 Yann Ruffieux and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e976–e983, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag093 36 Antiretroviral Activity, Pharmacokinetics, and Safety of MK-8527, an Oral Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Translocation Inhibitor, in Adults With HIV-1 Who Had Not Previously Taken Antiretroviral Agents: Results From 2 Open-Label, Phase 1 Studies  MK-8527（一种口服核苷逆转录酶转位抑制剂）在既往未接受过抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV-1感染成人中的抗逆转录病毒活性、药代动力学及安全性：来自两项开放标签1期研究的结果 Russ P Carstens and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e984–e991, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag135 37 Point-of-Care Urine Tenofovir Drug-Level Feedback Counseling Improves Long-Term Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Adherence for US Men Who Have Sex With Men in Pilot RCT  床旁尿液替诺福韦药物浓度反馈咨询改善美国男男性行为者长期暴露前预防用药依从性——一项先导随机对照试验 Matthew A Spinelli and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e992–e995, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag080 Mycobacterial Infections（分枝杆菌感染） 38 Diagnostic Accuracy of the STANDARD F TB-Feron FIA Assay for Tuberculosis Infection in Vietnam: A Cross-Sectional Study  STANDARD F TB-Feron FIA检测在越南结核感染诊断中的准确性：一项横断面研究 Han Thi Nguyen and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e996–e1004, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf561 39 Asymptomatic Tuberculosis in Children With Household Exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis  有结核分枝杆菌家庭接触史儿童中的无症状结核病 Humphrey Mulenga and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1005–e1013, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf562 40 Insights into the Role of Rifampicin Exposure and Clinical Baseline Covariates on the Response to Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment  利福平暴露及临床基线协变量对肺结核治疗反应影响的深入认识 Marie Wijk and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1014–e1022, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf586 41 Tuberculosis Infection Screening Recommendations for Targeted Immunotherapies: Comparison of US Prescribing Information, Clinical Resources, and Quality Measures  靶向免疫治疗的结核感染筛查建议：美国处方信息、临床资源与质量指标的比较 Matthew T Murrill and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1023–e1035, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf628 42 Pharmacokinetics of Dexamethasone in Tuberculous Meningitis  地塞米松在结核性脑膜炎中的药代动力学 Jose M Calderin and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1036–e1042, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf642 43 One Piece in the Puzzle of Tuberculous Meningitis: Dexamethasone Pharmacokinetics 结核性脑膜炎拼图中的一块：地塞米松药代动力学 Tjip S van der Werf and Marieke G G Sturkenboom Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1043–e1044, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf644 44 Future Prospects for Using Clinical Phenotypes in Tuberculosis Precision Medicine—An Approach for Clinical Management  临床表型用于结核精准医学的未来前景——一种临床管理方法 Katarina Niward and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1045–e1052, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf663 Pediatric and Maternal Infectious Diseases（儿科与孕产妇感染） 45 Maternal, Pregnancy, and Infant Outcomes in Women Treated for Multidrug-Resistant/Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis With Novel and Repurposed Drugs in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa  南非夸祖鲁-纳塔尔省接受新型及重新利用药物治疗耐多药/利福平耐药结核病的女性的母婴预后 Marian Loveday and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1053–e1062, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf593 46 Pregnant Women With Multidrug-Resistant/Rifampicin-Resistant Tuberculosis and the All-Oral 6-Month Regimen: Experiences From a Patient Series in South Africa  南非耐多药/利福平耐药结核病孕妇与全口服6个月方案：一例系列患者的经验 Marian Loveday and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1063–e1071, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag032 47 Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) Shedding and T-cell Immune Responses in HCMV-seropositive Women During Pregnancy and Postpartum: Prevalence, Natural History, and Risk Factors  HCMV血清阳性女性孕期及产后人巨细胞病毒（HCMV）排毒和T细胞免疫应答：患病率、自然史及危险因素 Shari Sapuan and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1072–e1082, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag076 Vaccines（疫苗） 48 Safety and Immunogenicity of a Fourth Dose of Omicron BA.1–Adapted BNT162b2 COVID-19 Vaccines in Adults 18–55 Years Old  奥密克戎BA.1适配BNT162b2 COVID-19疫苗第四剂在18–55岁成人中的安全性和免疫原性 Patricia Winokur and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1083–e1092, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag026 49 Immunogenicity and Safety of the AS01E-adjuvanted Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Prefusion F Protein Vaccine in Adults Aged 18–49 Years at Increased Risk of RSV Disease Compared with Adults Aged ≥60 Years  AS01E佐剂呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）预融合F蛋白疫苗在18–49岁RSV高风险成人中与≥60岁成人的免疫原性和安全性比较 Essack Mitha and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1093–e1103, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag058 50 Real-World Effectiveness of RSVpreF and RSVpreF3 Vaccines in Preventing Hospitalization and Emergency Department Visits Associated With Respiratory Syncytial Virus in Older Adults: A Meta-analysis  RSVpreF和RSVpreF3疫苗在预防老年人RSV相关住院和急诊就诊中的真实世界有效性：一项荟萃分析 Dewan Md Sumsuzzman and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1104–e1111, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag107 51 Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccination in Solid Organ Transplant Recipients: Interim Findings From a Phase 3 Trial of mRNA-1345  实体器官移植受者的呼吸道合胞病毒疫苗接种：mRNA-1345三期试验中期结果 Erick F Mayer and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1112–e1121, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag108 Photo Quiz（影像问答） 52 Crusted, Chronic, and Confusing  结痂、慢性化与困惑 Luisa Hurtado-Rossi and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1122–e1125, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf583 Correspondence（读者来信） 53 Unmasking the Hidden Guests: Referral and Secondary Infection Biases in Cutibacterium Endocarditis 揭开隐藏的访客：Cutibacterium心内膜炎中的转诊偏倚和二次感染偏倚 Shuo Li and Lin Wang Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Page e1126, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf733 54 Reply to Willoughby on the Demise of the Milwaukee Protocol for Rabies 对Willoughby关于密尔沃基狂犬病方案终结的回复 Alan C Jackson and Thiravat Hemachudha Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1126–e1127, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf734 55 Estimating Vaccine Effectiveness Against Symptomatic Infection From Its Effectiveness Against Asymptomatic Infection 从无症状感染的疫苗有效性估算有症状感染的疫苗有效性 Eyal Shahar Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1127–e1128, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciaf735 56 Contextualizing On-Therapy Resistance Development With Novel Antibiotics: Interplay Between Timing of Therapy Initiation and Critical Illness–Linked Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Unpredictability 新型抗生素治疗中耐药产生的情境化解读：治疗启动时机与危重疾病相关药代动力学/药效学不可预测性之间的相互作用 Dilip Dubey and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1128–e1129, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag010 57 The Clinical Thermometer as the First Home Test for Infectious Disease 临床体温计：感染性疾病的首个家用检测工具 Michele Augusto Riva Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1129–e1130, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag030 58 Methodology Misrepresented: Correcting the Record on the American Thoracic Society Community-acquired Pneumonia Guideline Process 方法论被歪曲：更正美国胸科学会社区获得性肺炎指南制定过程的记录 Kevin C Wilson and Eyal Oren Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1130–e1131, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag040 59 Misleading Comments About the Impact of Early Bacillus Calmette-Guerin Vaccination on Neonatal and Infant Mortality 关于早期卡介苗接种对新生儿和婴儿死亡率影响的误导性评论 Peter Aaby and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1131–e1132, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag065 60 Questioning Non-inferiority: Methodological Concerns in the Meta-analysis of Oral vs Intravenous Therapy for Staphylococcus aureus Bacteremia 质疑非劣效性：金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症口服与静脉治疗荟萃分析中的方法学问题 Dawd S Siraj and Fauzia Hollnagel Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1132–e1133, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag070 61 Problems With Electronic Health Record Penicillin Allergy Mislabeling and Recommendations for Their Correction 电子健康记录中青霉素过敏标注错误的问题及纠正建议 David J Witt and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Page e1134, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag086 62 Complex Problem, Digital Cure? Rethinking Penicillin Allergy Relabeling Using Technology-Enabled Care 复杂问题，数字解药？利用技术赋能护理重新思考青霉素过敏重新标注 Elise A Mitri and others Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 82, Issue 5, 15 May 2026, Pages e1135–e1137, https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/ciag084