Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor(Shire Pharmaceuticals Services Ltd.)

WHIPPANY, N.J.--( BUSINESS WIRE )--Bayer will present new data from its prostate cancer portfolio at the upcoming American Society of Clinical Oncology Genitourinary (ASCO GU) Cancers Symposium, taking place in San Francisco, California, from February 13-15, 2025. These presentations reinforce Bayer´s commitment to advancing treatments across different stages of prostate cancer. Data will include a subgroup analysis from the investigational Phase III ARANOTE trial, evaluating the efficacy and safety of NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) and androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) by disease volume. Subgroup analyses from the investigational Phase III ARASENS trial will be presented, including evaluating age-related efficacy and safety of NUBEQA plus ADT and docetaxel in patients with mHSPC and an analysis of concomitant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) use in maintaining an efficacious dose and safe delivery of docetaxel in combination with NUBEQA in patients with mHSPC. Lead-in phase results will be presented from the investigational Phase II ARAMON trial, investigating NUBEQA monotherapy in patients with castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC) after biochemical recurrence (BCR) and other data to be presented will focus on clinical use and outcomes of androgen-receptor pathway inhibitors triplet therapy for mHSPC. A trial-in-progress update will also be presented for the ongoing investigational Phase III ARASTEP trial investigating NUBEQA plus ADT in patients with high-risk BCR of prostate cancer. NUBEQA is indicated in the U.S. for the treatment of adult patients with mHSPC in combination with docetaxel and for the treatment of adult patients with non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC). 1 In radiopharmaceuticals, investigator-initiated research will be presented on XOFIGO ® (radium-223 dichloride) without ADT in patients with BCR and positron emission tomography (PET) findings in the bones. Investigator-initiated research will be presented evaluating the safety and efficacy of retreatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients with XOFIGO therapy in daily practice. Data from three Real World Evidence studies, reviewing data from over 30 observational studies, will be presented. XOFIGO is indicated in the U.S. for the treatment of patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), symptomatic bone metastases and no known visceral metastatic disease. 2 Details on selected abstracts from Bayer at the 2025 ASCO GU Cancers Symposium are listed below: NUBEQA (darolutamide) Darolutamide plus ADT in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) by disease volume: Subgroup analysis of the phase 3 ARANOTE trial Abstract: 151; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Age-related efficacy and safety of darolutamide plus androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) and docetaxel in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC): a subgroup analysis of ARASENS Abstract: 143; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Concomitant G-CSF use in maintaining an efficacious dose and safe delivery of docetaxel in combination with darolutamide in patients with metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC): ARASENS, a phase 3 study Abstract: 152; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Darolutamide monotherapy in patients with castration-sensitive prostate cancer (CSPC) after biochemical recurrence (BCR): ARAMON lead-in phase results Abstract: 150; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Clinical use and outcomes of Androgen-Receptor pAthwAy inhibitors Triplet therapy for metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (ARAAT) – Real World Evidence (RWE) Abstract: 66; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Darolutamide plus androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) in patients with high-risk biochemical recurrence (BCR) of prostate cancer: A phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study (ARASTEP) - Trial in Progress (TiP) Abstract: TPS432; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST XOFIGO (radium-223 dichloride) Re-treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patients with radium-223 therapy in daily practice - Investigator-Initiated Research (IIR) Abstract: 183; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Radium 223 without Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT) in Patients (Pts) with Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer (BCR) and PET Findings in the Bones - Investigator-Initiated Research (IIR) Abstract: 180; February 13. 11:25 AM -12:45 PM PST Effectiveness and safety of radium-223 in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC): A systematic literature review of 48 real-world studies – Real World Evidence (RWE) Abstract: 81; February 13. 11:25 AM – 12:45 PM PST Real-world treatment patterns and survival in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who previously progressed from metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) between 2020 to 2023 in the United States – Real World Evidence (RWE) Abstract: 99; February 13. 11:25 AM -12:45 PM PST Treatment patterns and survival in men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC): A systematic literature review of 35 real-world observational studies – Real World Evidence (RWE) Abstract: 101; February 13. 11:25 AM -12:45 PM PST About NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) 1 NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) is an androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) with a distinct chemical structure that competitively inhibits androgen binding, AR nuclear translocation, and AR-mediated transcription. NUBEQA is developed jointly by Bayer and Orion Corporation, a globally operating Finnish pharmaceutical company. NUBEQA is an androgen receptor inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with: Non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) Metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with docetaxel IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Warnings & Precautions Ischemic Heart Disease – In a study of patients with nmCRPC (ARAMIS), ischemic heart disease occurred in 3.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA versus 2.5% receiving placebo, including Grade 3-4 events in 1.7% vs. 0.4%, respectively. Ischemic events led to death in 0.3% of patients receiving NUBEQA vs. 0.2% receiving placebo. In a study of patients with mHSPC (ARASENS), ischemic heart disease occurred in 3.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel vs. 2% receiving placebo with docetaxel, including Grade 3-4 events in 1.3% vs. 1.1%, respectively. Ischemic events led to death in 0.3% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel vs. 0% receiving placebo with docetaxel. Monitor for signs and symptoms of ischemic heart disease. Optimize management of cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, or dyslipidemia. Discontinue NUBEQA for Grade 3-4 ischemic heart disease. Seizure – In ARAMIS, Grade 1-2 seizure occurred in 0.2% of patients receiving NUBEQA vs. 0.2% receiving placebo. Seizure occurred 261 and 456 days after initiation of NUBEQA. In ARASENS, seizure occurred in 0.6% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel, including one Grade 3 event, vs. 0.2% receiving placebo with docetaxel. Seizure occurred 38 to 340 days after initiation of NUBEQA. It is unknown whether antiepileptic medications will prevent seizures with NUBEQA. Advise patients of the risk of developing a seizure while receiving NUBEQA and of engaging in any activity where sudden loss of consciousness could cause harm to themselves or others. Consider discontinuation of NUBEQA in patients who develop a seizure during treatment. Embryo-Fetal Toxicity – Safety and efficacy of NUBEQA have not been established in females. NUBEQA can cause fetal harm and loss of pregnancy. Advise males with female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during treatment with NUBEQA and for 1 week after the last dose. Adverse Reactions In ARAMIS, serious adverse reactions occurred in 25% of patients receiving NUBEQA vs. 20% of patients receiving placebo. Serious adverse reactions in ≥1% of patients who received NUBEQA included urinary retention, pneumonia, and hematuria. Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 3.9% of patients receiving NUBEQA vs. 3.2% of patients receiving placebo. Fatal adverse reactions in patients who received NUBEQA included death (0.4%), cardiac failure (0.3%), cardiac arrest (0.2%), general physical health deterioration (0.2%), and pulmonary embolism (0.2%). The most common adverse reactions (>2% with a ≥2% increase over placebo), including laboratory test abnormalities, were increased AST, decreased neutrophil count, fatigue, increased bilirubin, pain in extremity and rash. Clinically relevant adverse reactions occurring in ≥2% of patients treated with NUBEQA included ischemic heart disease and heart failure. In ARASENS, serious adverse reactions occurred in 45% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel vs. 42% of patients receiving placebo with docetaxel. Serious adverse reactions in ≥2% of patients who received NUBEQA with docetaxel included febrile neutropenia (6%), decreased neutrophil count (2.8%), musculoskeletal pain (2.6%), and pneumonia (2.6%). Fatal adverse reactions occurred in 4% of patients receiving NUBEQA with docetaxel vs. 4% of patients receiving placebo with docetaxel. Fatal adverse reactions in patients who received NUBEQA included COVID-19/COVID-19 pneumonia (0.8%), myocardial infarction (0.3%), and sudden death (0.3%). The most common adverse reactions (≥10% with a ≥2% increase over placebo with docetaxel) were constipation, rash, decreased appetite, hemorrhage, increased weight, and hypertension. The most common laboratory test abnormalities (≥30%) were anemia, hyperglycemia, decreased lymphocyte count, decreased neutrophil count, increased AST, increased ALT, and hypocalcemia. Clinically relevant adverse reactions in <10% of patients who received NUBEQA with docetaxel included fractures, ischemic heart disease, seizures, and drug-induced liver injury. Drug Interactions Effect of Other Drugs on NUBEQA – Combined P-gp and strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers decrease NUBEQA exposure, which may decrease NUBEQA activity. Avoid concomitant use. Combined P-gp and strong CYP3A4 inhibitors increase NUBEQA exposure, which may increase the risk of NUBEQA adverse reactions. Monitor more frequently and modify NUBEQA dose as needed. Effects of NUBEQA on Other Drugs – NUBEQA inhibits breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) transporter. Concomitant use increases exposure (AUC) and maximal concentration of BCRP substrates, which may increase the risk of BCRP substrate-related toxicities. Avoid concomitant use where possible. If used together, monitor more frequently for adverse reactions, and consider dose reduction of the BCRP substrate. NUBEQA inhibits OATP1B1 and OATP1B3 transporters. Concomitant use may increase plasma concentrations of OATP1B1 or OATP1B3 substrates. Monitor more frequently for adverse reactions and consider dose reduction of these substrates. Review the Prescribing Information of drugs that are BCRP, OATP1B1, and OATP1B3 substrates when used concomitantly with NUBEQA. For important risk and use information about NUBEQA, please see the accompanying full Prescribing Information . About Metastatic Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer in men and the fifth most common cause of cancer death in men worldwide. 3 In 2020, an estimated 1.4 million men were diagnosed with prostate cancer, including almost 300,000 cases in the U.S., and about 375,000 died from the disease worldwide. 4,5 At the time of diagnosis, most men have localized prostate cancer, meaning their cancer is confined to the prostate gland and can be treated with curative surgery or radiotherapy. Upon relapse when the disease will metastasize or spread, androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the cornerstone of treatment for this hormone-sensitive disease. Approximately 10% of men will already present with mHSPC when first diagnosed. 6,7,8 Men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) will start their treatment with hormone therapy, such as ADT, androgen receptor inhibitor (ARi) plus ADT or a combination of the chemotherapy docetaxel and ADT. Despite this treatment, most men with mHSPC will eventually progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), a condition with limited survival. About XOFIGO (radium Ra 223 dichloride) Injection 2 Xofigo is indicated for the treatment of patients with castration-resistant prostate cancer, symptomatic bone metastases and no known visceral metastatic disease. IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION Warnings and Precautions: Bone Marrow Suppression: In the phase 3 ALSYMPCA trial, 2% of patients in the Xofigo arm experienced bone marrow failure or ongoing pancytopenia, compared to no patients treated with placebo. There were two deaths due to bone marrow failure. For 7 of 13 patients treated with Xofigo bone marrow failure was ongoing at the time of death. Among the 13 patients who experienced bone marrow failure, 54% required blood transfusions. Four percent (4%) of patients in the Xofigo arm and 2% in the placebo arm permanently discontinued therapy due to bone marrow suppression. In the randomized trial, deaths related to vascular hemorrhage in association with myelosuppression were observed in 1% of Xofigo-treated patients compared to 0.3% of patients treated with placebo. The incidence of infection-related deaths (2%), serious infections (10%), and febrile neutropenia (<1%) was similar for patients treated with Xofigo and placebo. Myelosuppression–notably thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, pancytopenia, and leukopenia–has been reported in patients treated with Xofigo. Monitor patients with evidence of compromised bone marrow reserve closely and provide supportive care measures when clinically indicated. Discontinue Xofigo in patients who experience life-threatening complications despite supportive care for bone marrow failure Hematological Evaluation: Monitor blood counts at baseline and prior to every dose of Xofigo. Prior to first administering Xofigo, the absolute neutrophil count (ANC) should be ≥1.5 × 109/L, the platelet count ≥100 × 109/L, and hemoglobin ≥10 g/dL. Prior to subsequent administrations, the ANC should be ≥1 × 109/L and the platelet count ≥50 × 109/L. Discontinue Xofigo if hematologic values do not recover within 6 to 8 weeks after the last administration despite receiving supportive care Concomitant Use With Chemotherapy: Safety and efficacy of concomitant chemotherapy with Xofigo have not been established. Outside of a clinical trial, concomitant use of Xofigo in patients on chemotherapy is not recommended due to the potential for additive myelosuppression. If chemotherapy, other systemic radioisotopes, or hemibody external radiotherapy are administered during the treatment period, Xofigo should be discontinued Increased Fractures and Mortality in Combination With Abiraterone Plus Prednisone/Prednisolone: Xofigo is not recommended for use in combination with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone/prednisolone outside of clinical trials. At the primary analysis of the Phase 3 ERA-223 study that evaluated concurrent initiation of Xofigo in combination with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone/prednisolone in 806 asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic mCRPC patients, an increased incidence of fractures (28.6% vs 11.4%) and deaths (38.5% vs 35.5%) have been observed in patients who received Xofigo in combination with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone/prednisolone compared to patients who received placebo in combination with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone/prednisolone. Safety and efficacy with the combination of Xofigo and agents other than gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues have not been established Embryo-Fetal Toxicity: The safety and efficacy of Xofigo have not been established in females. Xofigo can cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant female. Advise pregnant females and females of reproductive potential of the potential risk to a fetus. Advise male patients to use condoms and their female partners of reproductive potential to use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completing treatment with Xofigo Administration and Radiation Protection: Xofigo should be received, used, and administered only by authorized persons in designated clinical settings. The administration of Xofigo is associated with potential risks to other persons from radiation or contamination from spills of bodily fluids such as urine, feces, or vomit. Therefore, radiation protection precautions must be taken in accordance with national and local regulations Fluid Status: Dehydration occurred in 3% of patients on Xofigo and 1% of patients on placebo. Xofigo increases adverse reactions such as diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting, which may result in dehydration. Monitor patients’ oral intake and fluid status carefully and promptly treat patients who display signs or symptoms of dehydration or hypovolemia Injection Site Reactions: Erythema, pain, and edema at the injection site were reported in 1% of patients on Xofigo Secondary Malignant Neoplasms: Xofigo contributes to a patient’s overall long-term cumulative radiation exposure. Long-term cumulative radiation exposure may be associated with an increased risk of cancer and hereditary defects. Due to its mechanism of action and neoplastic changes, including osteosarcomas, in rats following administration of radium-223 dichloride, Xofigo may increase the risk of osteosarcoma or other secondary malignant neoplasms. However, the overall incidence of new malignancies in the randomized trial was lower on the Xofigo arm compared to placebo (<1% vs 2%; respectively), but the expected latency period for the development of secondary malignancies exceeds the duration of follow-up for patients on the trial Subsequent Treatment With Cytotoxic Chemotherapy: In the randomized clinical trial, 16% of patients in the Xofigo group and 18% of patients in the placebo group received cytotoxic chemotherapy after completion of study treatments. Adequate safety monitoring and laboratory testing was not performed to assess how patients treated with Xofigo will tolerate subsequent cytotoxic chemotherapy Adverse Reactions: The most common adverse reactions (≥10%) in the Xofigo arm vs the placebo arm, respectively, were nausea (36% vs 35%), diarrhea (25% vs 15%), vomiting (19% vs 14%), and peripheral edema (13% vs 10%). Grade 3 and 4 adverse events were reported in 57% of Xofigo-treated patients and 63% of placebo-treated patients. The most common hematologic laboratory abnormalities in the Xofigo arm (≥10%) vs the placebo arm, respectively, were anemia (93% vs 88%), lymphocytopenia (72% vs 53%), leukopenia (35% vs 10%), thrombocytopenia (31% vs 22%), and neutropenia (18% vs 5%) Please see the full Prescribing Information for Xofigo (radium Ra 223 dichloride). About Oncology at Bayer Bayer is committed to delivering science for a better life by advancing a portfolio of innovative treatments. The oncology franchise at Bayer includes six marketed products and several other assets in various stages of clinical development. Together, these products reflect the company’s approach to research, which prioritizes targets and pathways with the potential to impact the way that cancer is treated. About Bayer Bayer is a global enterprise with core competencies in the life science fields of health care and nutrition. In line with its mission, “Health for all, Hunger for none,” the company’s products and services are designed to help people and the planet thrive by supporting efforts to master the major challenges presented by a growing and aging global population. Bayer is committed to driving sustainable development and generating a positive impact with its businesses. At the same time, the Group aims to increase its earning power and create value through innovation and growth. The Bayer brand stands for trust, reliability and quality throughout the world. In fiscal 2023, the Group employed around 100,000 people and had sales of 47.6 billion euros. R&D expenses before special items amounted to 5.8 billion euros. For more information, go to www.bayer.com . © 2025 Bayer BAYER, the Bayer Cross, NUBEQA and XOFIGO are registered trademarks of Bayer. Find more information at www.pharma.bayer.com Our online press service is just a click away: www.bayer.us/en/newsroom Follow us on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/pharma.bayer Follow us on X: https://X.com/BayerUS Forward-Looking Statements This release may contain forward-looking statements based on current assumptions and forecasts made by Bayer management. Various known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors could lead to material differences between the actual future results, financial situation, development or performance of the company and the estimates given here. These factors include those discussed in Bayer’s public reports which are available on the Bayer website at www.bayer.com . The company assumes no liability whatsoever to update these forward-looking statements or to conform them to future events or developments. References NUBEQA ® (darolutamide) [Prescribing Information]. Whippany, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; October 2023. XOFIGO ® (radium Ra 223 dichloride) Injection [Prescribing Information]. Whippany, NJ: Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; October 2024. Hyuna S et al. Ca Cancer J Clin 2021 ; 71:209–249. Prostate Cancer: Statistic. Cancer.Net. https://www.cancer.net/cancer-types/prostate-cancer/statistics . September 2024. American Cancer Society. Cancer Facts & Figures 2024. https://www.cancer.org/research/cancer-facts-statistics/all-cancer-facts-figures/2024-cancer-facts-figures.html . September 2024. Piombino C et al. Cancers (Basel). 2023 Oct 11;15(20):4945. Helgstrand JT et al. 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精彩内容 近段时间，美国FDA药物评价和研究中心（CDER）发布了2024创新药年度报告。数据显示，2024年CDER共批准了50个创新药，超过近五年获批创新药数量的平均水平。其中66%创新药使用了一项或多项加快开发和审评的方法，罕见病用药稳占半壁江山。抗体在获批的生物药中占据重要位置，修乐美等17个原研生物药被63个生物类似药围攻。百济神州的替雷利珠单抗、贝达药业的恩沙替尼闯关成功，获得FDA批准。据米内网数据显示，上述50个新获批的创新药中超四成在国内已在临床及以上研发阶段。 表：2024年FDA获批的创新药情况 50个创新药获批上市，罕见病用药稳占半壁江山 美国FDA药物评价和研究中心（CDER）发布的2024创新药年度报告（New Drug Therapy Approvals 2024）中提到，2024年FDA共批准了50个创新药物上市，获批数量虽然低于2023年，但高于近五年获批数量的平均水平，仍处于历史高位水平。 图：近十年FDA获批新药数量2024年FDA通过多种方式促进和加快新药审评，同时增加CDER工作人员和药企研发人员之间的灵活性、提高效率以及增强交互作用。FDA主要有四种新药加快审批途径，分别是快速通道、加速审批、突破性疗法和优先审评。2024年获批的新药中22个（44%）被认定为快速通道、18个（36%）被认定为突破性疗法、28个（56%）被认定为优先审评、7个（14%）获得加速审批，CDER对2024年批准的所有新药中的33个（66%）使用了一项或多项加快开发和审评的方法。 图：创新药加快审批途径占比FDA作为全球医药监管的标杆，鼓励研发的重点从传统领域逐步转移到新兴科学或其他能够开辟新机遇的治疗领域。近些年FDA对罕见病用药保持高度关注，为实现罕见病患者有药可用甚至有药可选而努力。在2024年获批的创新药物中，有26个（52%）是罕见病用药，被评定为“孤儿药”。近五年，每年获批新药中的罕见病用药占比稳定在50%以上。 图：近十年FDA获批新药中的罕见病用药占比 13个抗体抢攻生物药市场，修乐美等17个原研生物药被围攻 从药物类型上看，2024年FDA批准的创新药包括了34个（68%）新分子实体以及16个（32%）新治疗性生物药。其中，抗体药物在获批的生物药中占据重要位置，超过八成生物药为抗体药物。 2024年单抗药物依旧是生物药的创新主力，以63%（10个）的占比遥遥领先。礼来的多奈单抗和lebrikizumab分别靶向Aβ和IL-13；罗氏的可伐利单抗靶向C5；Galderma Pharmaceuticals的奈莫利珠单抗靶向IL-31R；Incyte/Syndax制药的axatilimab靶向CSF-1R；Checkpoint Therapeutics的cosibelimab靶向PD-L1；辉瑞的马塔西单抗和诺和诺德的concizumab均靶向TFPI；安斯泰来的佐妥昔单抗靶向CLDN18.2；百济神州的替雷利珠单抗靶向PD-1。 2024年FDA批准的3个双抗都是针对实体瘤。安进靶向CD3E/DLL3双抗tarlatamab用于广泛期小细胞肺癌；Jazz Pharmaceuticals靶向HER2双抗泽尼达妥单抗用于胆道癌；Merus靶向HER2/HER3双抗zenocutuzumab用于胰腺癌或非小细胞肺癌。 图：获批的新药类型数量分布情况美国医药市场的生物类似药获批数量正在快速增加。2024年FDA批准了18个生物类似药，占历年来生物类似药批准总数的29%。虽然FDA积极推进生物药的开发，但其对Biosimilar的审批相当慎重，在2015年才批准首个生物类似药Zarxio上市。至2024年底，FDA批准的生物类似药共63个。 受原研产品价值驱动，生物类似药开发的重点都聚焦于全球畅销重磅产品。 抗体类的生物类似药获批数量最多，达46个，覆盖地舒单抗、那他珠单抗、托珠单抗、雷珠单抗、依库珠单抗、利妥昔单抗、英夫利西单抗、贝伐珠单抗、曲妥珠单抗、乌司奴单抗、阿达木单抗等全球重磅原研产品。其中，阿达木单抗的生物类似药数量最多，已经有10个在美国获批。 G-CSF类重组治疗性蛋白生物大分子药物中，FDA批准了10个生物类似药。G-CSF类重组治疗性蛋白药物主要包括非格司亭（filgrastim）和培非格司亭（pegfilgrastim），是治疗化疗引起的白细胞减少症的标准疗法。 对于融合蛋白类药物Eylea（阿柏西普）和Enbrel（依那西普），分别有5个和2个生物类似药先后获批。 图：获批的生物类似药分布情况 国产新药成功出海！百济神州、贝达药业载誉而归 自2019年泽布替尼敲开美国大门开始，越来越多的中国创新药成功“出海”，大步迈向全球市场。2024年百济神州的替雷利珠单抗和贝达药业的恩沙替尼传回了可喜消息，成功闯关获得FDA认可。 2024年3月14日，百济神州宣布美国FDA已批准其PD-1抑制剂Tevimbra（替雷利珠单抗）作为单药疗法，用于治疗既往接受过全身化疗（不包括PD-1或PD-L1类疗法）后不可切除或转移性食管鳞状细胞癌（ESCC）的成年患者。2024年末，替雷利珠单抗获得了第二项批准，联合含铂和氟尿嘧啶类化疗用于肿瘤表达PD-L1（≥1）的不可切除或转移性HER2阴性胃或胃食管结合部（G/GEJ）癌成人患者一线治疗。同时，其另一项用于局部晚期、不可切除或转移性ESCC成人患者一线治疗的新药上市许可申请（BLA）也在接受FDA审评。 2024年12月18日，FDA宣布已批准贝达药业及其控股子公司Xcovery共同研发的间变性淋巴瘤激酶（ALK）抑制剂Ensacove（恩沙替尼）上市，用于ALK阳性局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）患者的一线治疗。这是贝达药业首个成功出海获批的药物，也是首个获得FDA批准治疗这一适应症的国产1类新药。 2024年在美国获批的创新药也在以“中国速度”加速奔跑，以解决更多中国患者未被满足的健康需求。据统计，目前已有23个（46%）创新药在国内处于批准临床及以上阶段。 表：创新药物国内研发情况除了替雷利珠单抗、恩沙替尼这2个国产创新药以外，Iomervu（碘美普尔）早在2006年作为造影剂获得NMPA批准上市；Letybo(A型肉毒毒素)在2020年进入中国市场，用于改善面部皱纹；Zevtera（头孢比罗酯钠）同样在2020年获得NMPA批准获得性肺炎；Piasky（可伐利单抗）和Vyloy（佐妥昔单抗）均在2024年12月获批上市，分别用于治疗阵发性睡眠性血红蛋白尿症和胃癌。 除此以外，sotatercept、兰泽替尼、伊那利塞、马塔西单抗、泽尼达妥单抗等5个药物处于申请上市阶段，而处于临床III期的有7个创新药，临床I/II期的有1个，批准临床的有2个。 来源：米内网数据库、美国FDA官网等注：数据统计截至1月14日，如有疏漏，欢迎指正！ 本文为原创稿件，转载请注明来源和作者，否则将追究侵权责任。投稿及报料请发邮件到872470254@qq.com稿件要求详询米内微信首页菜单栏商务及内容合作可联系QQ：412539092 【分享、点赞、在看】点一点不失联哦