Increment Value of Intravenous Dexametasone Versus Nebulized Salbutamol for Renal Colic Pain Management in the Emergency Department: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Adult patients (18-55 years of age) with clinical diagnosis of acute renal colic (sudden sharp colic flank pain with or without radiation to genitalia or groin and with or without urinary symptoms) who had pain score of 5 or more measured by 10-cm visual analogue scale (VAS), will be included. Will be excluded those who had history of cardiovascular, hepatic, renal or metabolic diseases, patients with evidence of sepsis or clinical suspicion of urinary tract infection, hemodynamically unstable patients (systolic blood pressure <90 mmHg), patients with uncontrolled diabetes, pregnancy, breastfeeding, patients unable to understand verbal and/or written information, patients receiving analgesics within 6 hours before presentation, serum potassium less than 3.7 mmol/l, concomitant use of any beta blockers (including beta-blocker containing eye drops), prolonged-release long-acting β-agonists, use of short-acting β2-agonists within the 6 h preceding presentation to the emergency department, any contraindication to the use of salbutamol, history of drug dependence or chronic consumption of alcohol. Will be also excluded patients with known allergy to paracetamol or salbutamol, patients with abdominal tenderness as a sign of peritoneal inflammation and those with any clinical suspicion for diseases other than urolithiasis, including abdominal aortic aneurysm or dissection.

开始日期2025-06-01

申办/合作机构

Université de Monastir

NCT07037511

/ Not yet recruitingN/AIIT

Physiological, Sensory and Ergogenic Effects of Salbutamol - Implications for Athletic Screening and β2 Agonist Use in Sport

β2-Agonists, commonly used to treat asthma, have also been used by athletes to enhance performance, leading to their ban by the International Olympic Committee in 1972. Research has shown non-asthmatics receive no benefit from these drugs at therapeutic dosages; however, many elite athletes still use them, and asthmatic athletes often win more Olympic medals. In some non-asthmatics, β2-agonists may improve breathing limitations during high intensity exercise, which may improve performance. Therefore, we aim to examine if there is a select group of non-asthmatic individuals who experience breathing limitations that may receive benefit from β2-agonists.

开始日期2025-06-01

申办/合作机构

University of British Columbia

ChiCTR2500103088

/ Not yet recruiting临床4期IIT

A 12-week randomized, open-label, parallel-group, multicenter clinical study of glycopyrrolate formoterol inhalation aerosol in the treatment of post-tuberculosis chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

开始日期2025-05-20

申办/合作机构-

100 项与硫酸沙丁胺醇相关的临床结果

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100 项与硫酸沙丁胺醇相关的转化医学

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100 项与硫酸沙丁胺醇相关的专利（医药）

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14,488

项与硫酸沙丁胺醇相关的文献（医药）

2025-12-01·HISTOCHEMISTRY AND CELL BIOLOGY

The amelioration effects of ankaferd blood stopper, platelet gel, and Momordica charantia on peripheral nerve injury in the rats: a stereological and ultrastructural study

Article

作者: Geuna, Stefano ; Raimondo, Stefania ; Altun, Gamze ; Kaplan, Suleyman ; Önger, Mehmet Emin ; Deniz, Ömür Gülsüm ; Elhaj, Abubaker El

Peripheral nerve injuries are commonly encountered in clinical practice. Peripheral nerve injuries most commonly result in serious problems affecting quality of life. The present study is designed to research the possible neuroprotective effects of Ankaferd blood stopper (ABS), platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and Momordica charantia (MC) on regeneration using unbiased stereological techniques. In total, 30 female 8-10 week Sprague Dawley rats were randomly divided into five equal groups; control (CG), the group exposed to sciatic nerve resection (Gap) (CGG), additionally following the surgical process ABS, MC, and PRP were injected into collagen tube (ABSG, MCG, PRPG). Nucleator and fractionator methods were used to estimate the number of myelinated and unmyelinated axons, axon area, and myelin sheath thickness. Also, an electron microscopic evaluation was performed. Regarding the number of myelinated axons, significant increases were found in the ABSG, MCG, and PRPG compared with CG (p < 0.05). The protective effects of ABS, PRP, and MC on peripheral nerve regeneration in experimental models in rats were shown using electrophysiological and stereological assessment parameters.

2025-12-01·Journal of Cachexia Sarcopenia and Muscle

Anabolic Effects of Salbutamol Are Lost Upon Immobilization

Article

作者: van Duijn, Esther ; Verschuren, Lars ; Andrews, Rob C. ; Stephens, Francis B. ; Caspers, Martien P. M. ; Murton, Andrew J. ; Worms, Nicole ; Dirks, Marlou L. ; Guigas, Bruno ; van Nieuwkoop, Anita ; Wall, Benjamin T. ; Nieuwenhuizen, Arie G. ; Cheng, Qihan ; van den Hoek, Anita M. ; Keijer, Jaap ; Dunlop, Mandy V. ; Vaes, Wouter H. J. ; Keijzer, Nanda ; de Jong, Jelle C. B. C. ; Abdelrahman, Doaa R. ; Jameson, Tom S. O.

ABSTRACT:

Background:

Periods of muscle disuse occur during hospitalization, illness or the recovery from (sports) injury and lead to a rapid loss of muscle mass and the development of insulin resistance. Salbutamol is a fast‐acting β2‐adrenoreceptor agonist that may improve muscle protein synthesis and insulin sensitivity during experimental muscle disuse and thereby attenuate or preserve muscle mass; however, this has not yet been tested as a standalone intervention.

Methods:

Effects of salbutamol treatment on muscle metabolism were studied in a randomized controlled trial using a human forearm immobilization model ( n = 20). Before and after immobilization for 2 days, we measured whole‐body glucose disposal, forearm glucose uptake and amino acid kinetics during fasting and hyperinsulinaemic–hyperaminoacidaemic–euglycemic clamp conditions using forearm balance and L‐[ring‐ 2 H 5 ]‐phenylalanine infusion. Underlying mechanistic effects were studied as well using a complementary murine hindleg immobilization model (2 weeks) using tracer approaches (i.e., deuterated water and 14 C‐labelled phenylalanine) and molecular analyses (e.g., RNA‐seq and western blot).

Results:

In humans, salbutamol enhanced insulin‐stimulated glucose disposal on the whole‐body level (+21%, p = 0.010) but was unable to ameliorate the immobilization‐induced decrease in forearm glucose uptake. Salbutamol decreased the efflux of amino acids from the immobilized forearm, indicating increased muscle protein synthesis and/or inhibition of breakdown. However, this did not affect the immobilization‐induced impairment of amino acid net balance in both postabsorptive (−250%) and clamp conditions (−261%, both p = 0.031). In agreement, in mice, salbutamol increased cumulative muscle protein synthesis (+0.87%, p < 0.001) but did not result in a net gain of muscle mass upon immobilization due to an accompanying increase in muscle protein turnover (+13%, p < 0.001). Molecular analyses revealed immobilization inhibited salbutamol's effects on the muscle transcriptome, specifically the muscle contraction pathway (−2.1 normalized enrichment score, p < 0.001).

Conclusions:

Salbutamol increases muscle mass and glucose uptake, although these effects are limited to active but not inactive muscles. This demonstrates that the mechanism of action and efficacy of β2‐adrenoreceptor signalling are hampered upon immobilization, which offers potential for a combined treatment intervention of reintroducing muscle contraction and salbutamol administration to improve muscle mass and clinical outcomes during episodes of physical inactivity.

2025-12-01·JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT

Solvent-based recycling of PC and ABS from e-waste: Efficiency, economics, emissions reduction, and job opportunities

Article

作者: Ni, Hong-Gang ; Zeng, Xi-Ming ; Gao, Han

The acceleration of the replacement of electronic products results in large amounts of electronic waste (e-waste). This stream of waste has become one of the most pressing global issues. Traditional methods such as landfilling and incineration are insufficient for addressing the challenges of mixed plastics in e-waste. While solvent-based recycling has emerged as a promising solution for high-purity separation and additive removal, previous studies often employed toxic solvents and lacked comprehensive techno-economic analysis. To address these research gaps, this study developed a novel DCM/EtOH-based method for separating and recycling PC/ABS mixtures from real-world e-waste streams. The process achieved 88 % PC recovery (purity range: 80-89 %) and 104 % ABS recovery (purity range: 89-92 %) via fractional dissolution, while successfully removing organic phosphorus flame retardants. Economic analysis revealed that recycling one ton of e-waste plastics using this method generates 766 USD net profit. This is attributed to 91 % energy savings and 10.2 tons of CO₂ emissions reduction. Additionally, under the conditions of the Chinese labor market, this process can create 270,000 job opportunities by recycling 12 million tons of domestically generated e-waste annually. These findings demonstrate the technical feasibility and economic competitiveness of the proposed method, offering a sustainable solution for e-waste plastic management. Future research should focus on solvent recovery optimization and large-scale pilot validation.

450

项与硫酸沙丁胺醇相关的新闻（医药）

2025-11-14

·贯众谈慢阻肺

GSK长效IL-5靶向药物Depemokimab注射液适合哪些COPD伴2型炎症特征患者？

喜欢就点击关注我哦～一项名为Depemokimab的新型生物制剂正在国内开展III期临床试验，旨在评估其对伴有“2型炎症”特征的慢阻肺患者的疗效与安全性。该药物由葛兰素史克研发，通过精准阻断炎症因子IL-5，抑制嗜酸性粒细胞聚集，从而控制气道炎症、减少急性加重。研究计划在全国多中心开展。值得注意的是，2025年5月葛兰素史克同类IL-5靶向药已在美国获批用于COPD，标志着该靶点治疗潜力获权威认可。本研究将为患者提供接受前沿靶向治疗的机会。 01 一、研究项目介绍项目名称：一项评估depemokimab在伴有2型炎症特征的COPD成人患者中有效性及安全性的随机、双盲、安慰剂对照、多中心临床研究。研究背景深度解读：慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）作为严重威胁人类健康的呼吸系统疾病，其特征性表现为持续性呼吸困难、慢性咳嗽及咳痰等症状。该疾病主要由气道结构异常（包括慢性支气管炎和细支气管炎）及肺泡组织损伤（肺气肿）共同导致的气流受限所引发，严重影响患者日常生活质量，并常伴随焦虑、抑郁及睡眠障碍等并发症。研究机制深入解析：白细胞介素5（IL-5）作为2型炎症反应中的关键调控因子，在约40%的COPD患者体内异常活跃，成为导致病情加重和急性发作的重要诱因，显著增加患者的住院和急诊风险。 Depemokimab注射液是葛兰素史克研发的新一代抗IL-5单克隆抗体，具有显著延长的药物半衰期、卓越的靶点结合亲和力和强大的生物活性。其作用机制是通过特异性结合IL-5分子，阻断其与嗜酸性粒细胞表面受体的相互作用，从而有效抑制下游炎症信号通路，显著降低嗜酸性粒细胞在呼吸道及肺组织的聚集，减轻炎症反应，改善临床症状，并显著降低急性加重风险。行业动态参考：2025年5月22日，葛兰素史克宣布其IL-5靶向药物美泊利珠单抗（商品名：Nucala）获得美国FDA批准，用于嗜酸性粒细胞表型慢性阻塞性肺疾病的附加维持治疗。该药物成为首个获批COPD适应症的IL-5靶向药物，也是COPD治疗领域首款可每月给药一次的生物制剂。 02 二、研究药物基本信息研究药物：Depemokimab注射液（III期临床）国家药物临床试验登记号：CTR20253006 研究设计：随机双盲安慰剂对照研究适应症：慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）申办单位：GlaxoSmithKline Research & Development Limited/葛兰素史克（中国）投资有限公司/Glaxo Operations UK Limited trading as Glaxo Wellcome Operations 企业背景介绍：葛兰素史克（GSK）作为全球领先的生物医药企业，始终秉承“汇聚科学、技术与人才，合力超越，共克疾病”的企业使命。在中国市场，GSK在呼吸系统疾病、免疫炎症性疾病、肿瘤、传染性疾病、病毒性肝炎和艾滋病等多个治疗领域持续推出创新疫苗和药物。公司致力于构建多元化的创新研发管线，重点关注免疫学机制和人类遗传学研究，运用前沿技术不断开发新型治疗方案，为提升全球人类健康水平贡献力量。治疗方案详情： Depemokimab注射液规格：100mg（1ml）/瓶给药方式：皮下注射治疗周期：104周 03 三、完整入选标准年龄要求：签署知情同意书时年龄40-80周岁；实验室指标：血嗜酸性粒细胞计数符合研究要求；疾病特征：符合中重度COPD定义，且频繁发生急性加重；经临床确诊COPD病史≥1年（符合美国胸科学会/欧洲呼吸学会标准）；筛选期吸入沙丁胺醇后肺功能检测符合：FEV1/FVC<0.70且FEV1%预计值在30%-80%之间；筛选前12个月内记录到≥2次中度或≥1次重度急性加重；症状评估：首次访视时CAT评分≥10分；吸烟史：当前或既往吸烟者，吸烟量≥10包年；基础治疗：筛选前接受至少6个月最优吸入治疗方案（ICS+LAMA+LABA，可通过多个或单一复合吸入装置给药）；体质指数：BMI≥16kg/m²；性别：男性或符合条件女性受试者。 04 四、主要排除条件疾病史：当前或既往经医生确诊哮喘的患者；合并肺部疾病：研究者判断存在其他显著影响临床表现的肺部疾病；近期感染：筛选前4周内患有感染性肺炎、COPD急性加重或下呼吸道感染；胸部手术史：曾接受肺减容手术/支气管内瓣膜手术或计划接受此类手术；康复治疗：筛选前4周内参与急性期肺康复计划；氧疗需求：每日需氧疗时间超过12小时；严重并发症：合并肺源性心脏病导致右心衰竭和重度肺动脉高压；呼吸支持：需要无创正压通气（包括BiPAP或CPAP）治疗的慢性高碳酸血症患者；心血管疾病：不稳定心血管疾病或心律失常；寄生虫感染：筛选前6个月内确诊寄生虫感染。 05 五、参与研究中心区域分布【华东地区】上海、浙江（杭州、温州、台州）、江苏（无锡、连云港、苏州、徐州）、安徽（阜阳、合肥）、福建（厦门）、江西（南昌、萍乡）、山东（潍坊、青岛、济南）【华南地区】广东（梅州、惠州、广州、江门、清远、湛江、东莞）、广西（柳州、桂林）、海南（海口）【华中地区】湖北（武汉）、湖南（长沙）、河南（郑州）【华北地区】北京、河北（秦皇岛）、山西（太原）、内蒙古（呼和浩特）【西南地区】重庆、四川（成都、绵阳、自贡）、云南（昆明）【西北地区】陕西（西安）、宁夏（银川）、新疆（乌鲁木齐）【东北地区】吉林（长春）、辽宁（沈阳）各研究中心具体启动状态需通过后续咨询确认研究中心名单可能更新，请关注最新信息更多项目详细信息请查询：国家药品监督管理局药物临床试验登记与信息公示平台 http://www.chinadrugtrials.org.cn/index.html 声明：本平台旨在科普，所发布的内容，不能以任何方式取代专业的医疗指导，也不应被视为诊疗建议。如该等信息被用于了解医学信息以外的目的，本平台不承担相关责任。点赞鼓励一下

临床3期临床终止临床结果临床2期

2025-11-13

·新浪看点

华纳药厂涨4.54%，成交额1.94亿元，今日主力净流入2181.38万

11月13日，华纳药厂涨4.54%，成交额1.94亿元，换手率2.88%，总市值68.68亿元。异动分析创新药+仿制药一致性评价+合成生物+专精特新+幽门螺杆菌概念1、2024年10月1日公告，子公司上海致根医药科技有限公司是一家聚焦于 CNS 领域创新药物的研发的小分子创新药物研发公司，公司在研的 ZG-001 是一款具有潜在国际领先优势的抗抑郁药物，目前处于临床一期接近尾声转入二期临床研究阶段。2、根据2022年年报，公司药品研究注册成果丰硕，为公司长足发展提供了有力支撑。报告期内，公司已获得维D钙咀嚼片、枸橼酸铋钾颗粒等2个药品注册批件；硝普钠、右布洛芬等2个原料药产品备案登记号转为“A”；甘磷酰胆碱、替格瑞洛等2个原料药产品获得韩国注册证书；吗替麦考酚酯胶囊、泮托拉唑钠肠溶片、琥珀酸亚铁片等3个产品顺利通过仿制药一致性评价。此外，2023年年初至今公司获得了替格瑞洛片、吸入用硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液、溴夫定片等3个药品注册批件。3、根据2025年半年报：生物合成技术是一项指向未来的药物合成技术，其因高收得率、高选择性、环境友好、高安全性等特点受到业界广泛推崇，但也因其涉及基因编辑技术、基因合成与组装技术、生物信息学分析技术、细胞构建技术、发酵与细胞培养技术、产品分离与纯化技术、生物与分子生物学分析检测技术等跨学科多专业的交叉需求，导致其应用的技术难点较多，技术壁垒较难穿透，技术的产业化应用推进缓慢。公司依托濒危动物药材替代组分的研发与中试技术转移，和一系列产品酶化学反应技术的产业化应用，逐步通过相关技术的研究与应用，包括基因编辑构建生物质粒，并进一步以特定质粒构建工程细胞、细菌发酵培养、产品分离纯化等和工程酶筛选、分离、固化、产业化等研究，构建起初步的生物合成特定蛋白质大分子技术的产业化平台和基于酶化学的产业化应用平台，平台技术已逐步应用于濒危动物药材ZY系列组分的制备、肾上腺素、酒石酸间羟胺、替格瑞洛、舒更葡糖钠等品种的工艺研究和产业化应用中。4、专精特新“小巨人”企业是全国中小企业评定工作中最高等级、最具权威的荣誉称号，是指专注于细分市场、创新能力强、市场占有率高、掌握关键核心技术、质量效益优的排头兵企业，对于提升中小企业自身的竞争力，以及提升产业链、供应链稳定性和竞争力具有重大意义。公司已入选工信部专精特新小巨人企业名单。5、公司胶体果胶铋干混悬剂、胶体果胶铋胶囊、胶体酒石酸铋胶囊、枸橼酸铋钾胶囊等铋剂系列产品可治疗由幽门螺杆菌引起的相关疾病。(免责声明：分析内容来源于互联网，不构成投资建议，请投资者根据不同行情独立判断)资金分析今日主力净流入2181.38万，占比0.11%，行业排名23/159，连续2日被主力资金增仓；所属行业主力净流入5.01亿，连续2日被主力资金增仓。区间今日近3日近5日近10日近20日主力净流入2181.38万3450.78万1307.30万-4869.02万-9335.94万主力持仓主力没有控盘，筹码分布非常分散，主力成交额7058.86万，占总成交额的6.99%。技术面：筹码平均交易成本为54.46元该股筹码平均交易成本为54.46元，近期筹码减仓，但减仓程度减缓；目前股价靠近支撑位52.08，注意支撑位处反弹，若跌破支撑位则可能会开启一波下跌行情。公司简介资料显示，湖南华纳大药厂股份有限公司位于湖南省长沙市岳麓区麓天路28号C6-C7栋，成立日期2001年4月30日，上市日期2021年7月13日，公司主营业务涉及化学原料药、化学药制剂和中药制剂的研发、生产与销售。主营业务收入构成为：制剂产品73.19%，原料药及中间体25.22%，技术服务1.52%，植物提取物及食品0.06%，其他0.01%。华纳药厂所属申万行业为：医药生物-化学制药-化学制剂。所属概念板块包括：仿制药、创新药、高血压防治、专精特新、多胎概念等。截至9月30日，华纳药厂股东户数6416.00，较上期减少11.83%；人均流通股20467股，较上期增加13.42%。2025年1月-9月，华纳药厂实现营业收入10.86亿元，同比增长1.55%；归母净利润2.07亿元，同比增长30.75%。分红方面，华纳药厂A股上市后累计派现2.91亿元。近三年，累计派现2.25亿元。机构持仓方面，截止2025年9月30日，华纳药厂十大流通股东中，安信医药健康股票A（010709）位居第五大流通股东，持股122.94万股，持股数量较上期不变。中欧悦享生活混合A（010336）位居第七大流通股东，持股108.91万股，为新进股东。景顺长城研究精选股票A（000688）退出十大流通股东之列。风险提示：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文为AI大模型自动发布，任何在本文出现的信息（包括但不限于个股、评论、预测、图表、指标、理论、任何形式的表述等）均只作为参考，不构成个人投资建议。

2025-11-13

·北京医学感染与传染研究

新英格兰医学杂志 393卷1-19期（2025年11月13日更新）

N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 1[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷1期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 The Corporatization of U.S. Health Care: Defining Health Care “Corporatization” 美国医疗保健的企业化：界定医疗保健“企业化” E.C. Fuse Brown N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：1-3 2 Self-Neglect in Older People — A Clinical, Social, and Ethical Dilemma 老年人自我忽视——临床、社会和伦理困境 K. Lees Haggerty and D.B. Reuben N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：4-6 3 Biologic Drugs and Medicare Price Negotiation 生物制剂与医保价格谈判 T.J. Hwang , N.L. Keating , and S.B. Dusetzina N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：6-9 4 The Autopsy Report 尸检报告 K. Klara N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：9-11 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 5 Structured Exercise after Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Colon Cancer 结肠癌辅助化疗后的结构化运动 K.S. Courneya and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：13-25 6 Tirzepatide as Compared with Semaglutide for the Treatment of Obesity 与司美格鲁肽相比，替西帕肽治疗肥胖症的效果 L.J. Aronne and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：26-36 7 Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Pembrolizumab in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer 局部晚期头颈癌的新型辅助和辅助帕博利珠单抗治疗 R. Uppaluri and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：37-50 8 Safety and Efficacy of Obicetrapib in Patients at High Cardiovascular Risk 奥贝胆酸在心血管高危患者中的安全性和有效性 S.J. Nicholls and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：51-61 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 9 Forensic Pathology 法医病理学 R.D. Folkerth , B.A. Sampson , and J.K. Graham N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：62-71 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 10 Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis 抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体相关性血管炎导致的弥漫性肺泡出血 I.S. Lee N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：72 11 Frostbite Injury from Inhaled Nitrous Oxide Use 吸入一氧化二氮导致的冻伤损伤 M. Patrizio and M. Hayden N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：e1 CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING（临床问题解决） 12 Caving In to Pressure 屈服于压力 S.I. Gomez-Villegas and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：73-79 EDITORIALS（社论） 13 The Corporatization of U.S. Health Care — A New Perspective Series 美国医疗保健的企业化——一个新的观点与视角系列 D. Malina and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：81-82 14 Extending Cancer Survival with Exercise — Time for Oncology to Act 通过运动延长癌症患者生存期——肿瘤学该行动了 M.L. Irwin N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：82-84 15 Semaglutide and Tirzepatide to Treat Obesity 司美格鲁肽和替西帕肽治疗肥胖症 F.L. Greenway N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：84-85 16 Harnessing Immunotherapy in Curative-Intent Treatment of Head and Neck Cancer 在头颈癌根治性治疗中运用免疫疗法 A.J. Rosenberg and E.E. Vokes N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：85-87 SOUNDING BOARD（议事堂） 17 From the National Academy of Medicine: Climate Change and Human Health — A Research Agenda for Action 来自美国国家医学院的观点：气候变化与人类健康——行动研究议程 V.J. Dzau and Others N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：88-92 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 18 Lifesaving Diagnosis through Prenatal Genomic Sequencing 通过产前基因组测序作出挽救生命的诊断 N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：93-95 19 Intensive Blood-Pressure Control in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes 2型糖尿病患者强化血压控制 N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：95-98 20 Antibiotic Treatment for 7 versus 14 Days in Patients with Bloodstream Infections 血流感染患者抗生素治疗7天与14天的对比 N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：98-101 21 Dapagliflozin in Patients Undergoing TAVI 接受经导管主动脉瓣植入术患者使用达格列净的情况 N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：101-103 22 Further Comments on Risdiplam for Prenatal Therapy of Spinal Muscular Atrophy 关于利司扑兰用于脊髓性肌萎缩症产前治疗的进一步评论 N Engl J Med; July 3, 2025; 393(1)：103-104 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 2[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷2期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Who Will Care for America? Immigration Policy and the Coming Health Workforce Crisis 谁来关照美国？移民政策与即将到来的医疗劳动力危机 P.M.G. Santos , R. Jagsi , and C.I.A. Oronce N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：105-107 2 Exclusion of Elective Care from Hospital Financial Assistance Policies — Arresting a Troubling Development 医院财务援助政策中排除择期护理——遏制令人不安的发展态势 M.A. Hall and J. Garber N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：107-110 3 Libraries Burned, a Life Lived 图书馆被焚，人生如旅 T. Vijayan N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：110-111 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 4 As-Needed Albuterol–Budesonide in Mild Asthma 按需使用沙丁胺醇-布地奈德治疗轻度哮喘 C. LaForce and Others N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：113-124 5 Global Effect of Cardiovascular Risk Factors on Lifetime Estimates 心血管危险因素对终生风险的全球影响 The Global Cardiovascular Risk Consortium N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：125-138 6 Intravenous Tenecteplase before Thrombectomy in Stroke 卒中血栓切除术前静脉注射替奈普酶 Z. Qiu and Others N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：139-150 7 Overall Survival with Inavolisib in PIK3CA-Mutated Advanced Breast Cancer Inavolisib治疗PIK3CA突变型晚期乳腺癌的总生存期 K.L. Jhaveri and Others N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：151-161 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 8 Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis 幼年特发性关节炎 C.I. Sandborg , G.S. Schulert , and Y. Kimura N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：162-174 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 9 Whipple’s Disease with Endocarditis 伴有心内膜炎的惠普尔病 P. Ackermann and M.A. Borger N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：175 10 Incarcerated Femoral Hernia 嵌顿性股疝 P. Rana and H. Jivani N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：e2 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 11 Case 19-2025: A 69-Year-Old Man with Headache and Ataxia 病例19-2025：一名69岁男性，头痛且共济失调 A. Venkatesan and Others N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：176-184 EDITORIALS（社论） 12 Your Combination Asthma Inhaler — Don’t Leave Home without It! 你的联合哮喘吸入器——出门别忘了带！ J.M. Drazen N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：186-187 13 Estimates of Cardiovascular Risks and Benefits — When Knowing Is Not Enough 心血管风险和获益的评估——光知晓并不够 G.A. Mensah N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：187-189 14 Thrombolysis before Thrombectomy in Stroke — A Bridge Not Fallen 卒中血栓切除术前溶栓治疗——一座未坍塌的桥梁 T.W. Leung N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：189-191 SOUNDING BOARD（议事堂） 15 From the National Academy of Medicine: Transforming Health Care — Shared Commitments for a Learning Health System 来自美国国家医学院的观点：转变医疗保健模式——构建学习型医疗系统的共同承诺 J.L. Madara and Others N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：192-197 CORRESPONDENCE（通信） 16 Expansion of tetM-Carrying Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the United States, 2018–2024 2018-2024年美国携带tetM的淋病奈瑟菌的扩散情况 N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：198-200 17 Atrial Appendage Closure after Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation 心房颤动消融术后左心耳封堵 N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：200-203 18 Tumor-Infiltrating Clonal Hematopoiesis 肿瘤浸润性克隆性造血 N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：203-205 19 Wealth and Mortality in the United States and Europe 美国和欧洲的财富与死亡率 N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：205-207 20 Addressing Alcohol Use 应对酒精使用问题 N Engl J Med; July 10, 2025; 393(2)：207-208 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 3[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷3期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 The Role of Public Health Agencies in Creating Vaccine Policy 公共卫生机构在制定疫苗政策中的作用 P. Marks N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):209-211 2 New Mammography Tools — The Need for Clinically Meaningful Assessment Standards 新的乳腺钼靶工具——需要有临床意义的评估标准 B. Hyams , K. Kerlikowske , and R.F. Redberg N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):211-213 3 The Second Life of Jacqui B. Jacqui B.的第二人生。 M. Earnest and P. Khazanie N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):214-215 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 4 Perioperative Durvalumab in Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer 杜伐鲁单抗在胃和胃食管结癌围手术期的应用 Y.Y. Janjigian and Others N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):217-230 5 First-Line Treatment of Pulmonary Sarcoidosis with Prednisone or Methotrexate 强的松或甲氨蝶呤治疗肺结节病的一线治疗 V. Kahlmann and Others N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):231-242 6 Graft-versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis with Cyclophosphamide and Cyclosporin 环磷酰胺和环孢素预防移植物抗宿主病 D.J. Curtis and Others N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):243-254 7 Multidose Ondansetron after Emergency Visits in Children with Gastroenteritis 小儿肠胃炎急诊后多剂量昂丹司琼的疗效 S.B. Freedman and Others N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):255-266 8 Brief Report: Rapid Recovery of Donor Hearts for Transplantation after Circulatory Death 简要报告：供体心脏在循环性死亡后快速恢复 A.M. Williams and Others N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):267-274 9 Brief Report: On-Table Reanimation of a Pediatric Heart from Donation after Circulatory Death 简要报告：一名循环死亡后捐赠的儿童心脏在手术台上复活 J.A. Kucera , D.M. Overbey , and J.W. Turek N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):275-280 REVIEW ARTICLE(综述) 10 The Spectrum of Fragile X Disorders 脆性X染色体紊乱谱系 R.J. Hagerman and P.J. Hagerman N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):281-288 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像学） 11 Acrometastases Acrometastases H. O’Rourke and M. Iddawela N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):289 12 Microcysts in Lithium-Induced Nephropathy 锂诱发肾病中的微囊 C.-H. Liao and K.-L. Liu N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):e3 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马赛诸塞州总医院病例记录） 13 Case 20-2025: An 86-Year-Old Woman with Neck Swelling and Dysphagia 病例20-2025:86岁女性，颈部肿胀和吞咽困难 M.L. Russell and Others N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):290-300 EDITORIALS（社论） 14 New Perioperative Strategy in Gastric Cancer 胃癌围手术期新策略 K. Shitara N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):302-303 15 Methotrexate as Initial Therapy for Symptomatic Pulmonary Sarcoidosis? 甲氨蝶呤作为症状性肺结节病的初始治疗？ R.P. Baughman and E.E. Lower N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):303-305 CORRESPONDENCE（通信） 16 Monoclonal Anti–Platelet Factor 4 Antibodies in Recurrent Pregnancy Loss 单克隆抗血小板因子4抗体在复发性妊娠丢失中的作用 N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):306-309 17 Apixaban for Cancer-Associated Venous Thromboembolism 阿哌沙班治疗癌症相关静脉血栓栓塞 N Engl J Med; July 17, 2025; 393(3):309-312 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 4[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷4期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE(观点) 1 Brain Death in Pregnancy — Abortion, Advance-Directive, or End-of-Life Law? 妊娠期脑死亡——人工流产、预先指示还是临终法律问题？ K. Watson N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):313-315 2 The Faulty Logic behind the Supreme Court’s Failure to Protect Trans Minors 最高法院未能保护跨性别未成年人的逻辑谬误 S. Skinner-Thompson N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):316-318 3 The Promise of Real-World Data for Research — What Are We Missing? 现实世界数据研究的前景——我们错过了什么？ A.B. Abbasi , L.H. Curtis , and R.M. Califf N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):318-321 4 Avocado and Salt 鳄梨和盐 G. Yi N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):321-323 ORIGINAL ARTICLES(论著) 5 Weekly Fixed-Dose Insulin Efsitora in Type 2 Diabetes without Previous Insulin Therapy 未接受胰岛素治疗的2型糖尿病患者的每周固定剂量艾塞那肽胰岛素 J. Rosenstock and Others N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):325-335 6 Trastuzumab Deruxtecan or Ramucirumab plus Paclitaxel in Gastric Cancer 德曲妥珠单抗或雷莫芦单抗联合紫杉醇治疗胃癌 K. Shitara and Others N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):336-348 7 Tarlatamab in Small-Cell Lung Cancer after Platinum-Based Chemotherapy 塔拉他单抗在小细胞肺癌铂基化疗后的疗效 G. Mountzios and Others N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):349-361 8 Ivermectin to Control Malaria — A Cluster-Randomized Trial 伊维菌素控制疟疾-一项集群随机试验 C. Chaccour and Others N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):362-375 REVIEW ARTICLE(综述) 9 Medical Education: Competency-Based Medical Education at the Front Lines of Patient Care 医学教育：位于患者护理第一线的基于能力的医学教育 D. Cooper and E.S. Holmboe N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):376-388 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE(临床医学影像) 10 Löfgren’s Syndrome 洛夫格伦综合征 M. Hassan N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):389 11 Hydroxychloroquine Retinal Toxicity 羟氯喹视网膜毒性 A. Donnelly and N. Horgan N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):e4 INTERACTIVE MEDICAL CASE(互动式医疗案例) 12 A Case of Crackles 一例啰音病例 J.I. Hsu and Others N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):e5 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL(马赛诸塞州总医院病例记录） 13 Case 21-2025: A 75-Year-Old Man with Cough, Dyspnea, and Hypoxemia 病例21-2025:75岁男性，咳嗽、呼吸困难伴低氧血症 A.M. Anandaiah and Others N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):390-399 EDITORIALS(社论) 14 Weekly Insulins and Therapeutic Burden in Type 2 Diabetes 每周胰岛素与2型糖尿病的治疗负担 J.R. Ingelfinger and C.J. Rosen N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):401-402 15 Ivermectin against Malaria — Good News in Bad Times 伊维菌素抗疟疾——艰难时期的好消息 R.W. Steketee N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):402-404 CLINICAL DECISIONS(临床决策) 16 Statin Therapy for Children 儿童他汀类药物治疗 H.K. Marwah, I.K. Luirink , and M. Mietus-Snyder N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):405-407 CORRESPONDENCE(通信) 17 Efficacy and Safety of Obinutuzumab in Active Lupus Nephritis 奥比妥珠单抗治疗活动性狼疮性肾炎的疗效和安全性 N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):408-410 18 Lepodisiran — A Long-Duration Small Interfering RNA Targeting Lipoprotein(a) Lepodisiran -一种靶向脂蛋白(A)的长效干扰性小RNA N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):411-412 19 BCG Revaccination to Prevent Tuberculosis 卡介苗复种预防结核病 N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):412-413 20 Evolving Epidemiology of Mpox in Africa in 2024 2024年非洲猴痘流行病学演变 N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):414 21 Enteral Nutrition in Hospitalized Adults 住院成人肠内营养 N Engl J Med; July 24, 2025; 393(4):415-416 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 5[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷5期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE(观点) 1 Revised Recommendations for Covid-19 Vaccines — U.S. Vaccination Policy under Threat Covid-19疫苗修订建议——美国疫苗接种政策受到威胁 J.L. Schwartz N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):417-419 2 Public Policies, Social Narratives, and Population Health 公共政策、社会叙事与人口健康 A.S. Venkataramani , P.S. Tamber , and A. Iton N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):419-421 3 Into the Valley of the Sick 进入病痛的之谷 S. Wesloh N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):421-423 4 Interactive Perspective: Human Papillomavirus and Cancer 互动视角：人类乳头瘤病毒与癌症 J.R. Barzilay and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):e6 ORIGINAL ARTICLES(论著) 5 Measurable Residual Disease–Guided Therapy in Newly Diagnosed Myeloma 可测量的残留疾病–指导新诊断的骨髓瘤治疗 A. Perrot and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):425-437 6 Mitochondrial Donation and Preimplantation Genetic Testing for mtDNA Disease 线粒体捐献和植入前mtDNA疾病基因检测 L.A. Hyslop and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):438-449 7 A Randomized Trial of Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution in Cardiac Surgery 心脏手术中急性等容血稀释的随机试验 F. Monaco and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):450-460 8 Brief Report: Mitochondrial Donation in a Reproductive Care Pathway for mtDNA Disease 简要报告：线粒体捐赠在mtDNA疾病的生殖保健途径 R. McFarland and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):461-468 9 Brief Report: Resolution of Squamous-Cell Carcinoma by Restoring T-Cell Receptor Signaling 简要报告：通过恢复t细胞受体信号传导来解决鳞状细胞癌 P. Ye and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):469-478 REVIEW ARTICLE(综述文章) 10 Motor Vehicle Crash Prevention 预防机动车辆碰撞 S.G. Klauer and Z.R. Doerzaph N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):479-486 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE(临床医学影像) 11 Spontaneous Intracranial Hypotension 自发性颅内低血压 S.B. Owais and Y. Kianirad N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):487 12 Spiderweb-like Vessels in Retinopathy of Prematurity 早产儿视网膜病变中的蜘蛛网状血管 X. Zhao and G. Zhang N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):e7 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL(马赛诸塞州总医院病例记录） 13 Case 22-2025: A 19-Year-Old Woman with Seizurelike Activity and Odd Behaviors 案例22-2025：一名19岁女性出现癫痫样活动和怪异行为 J.A. Restrepo and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):488-496 EDITORIALS(社论) 14 Opening the Door to Tailored Treatment in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma 开启新诊断多发性骨髓瘤个性化治疗的大门 P.G. Richardson , N.C. Munshi , and D.L. Longo N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):498-500 15 Reducing the Risks of Mitochondrial Disease in Children 降低儿童线粒体疾病的风险 R. Lovell-Badge N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):500-503 16 Science behind the Study: Advances in Preventing Transmission of Mitochondrial DNA Diseases 研究背后的科学：预防线粒体DNA疾病传播的进展 J. Steffann N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):503-507 MEDICINE AND SOCIETY(医学与社会) 17 Reform and Remedy for Imprecision and Inequity — Ending the Race-Based Evaluation of Occupational Pulmonary Impairment 改革与修正——终结基于种族的职业性肺功能障碍评估 R. Khazanchi and Others N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):508-514 CORRESPONDENCE(通信) 18 Phase 2a Study of Baxdrostat in Primary Aldosteronism 巴司他治疗原发性醛固酮增多症的2a期研究 N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):515-518 19 Pulsed Field or Cryoballoon Ablation for Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation 脉冲场或低温球囊消融治疗阵发性心房颤动 N Engl J Med; July 31, 2025; 393(5):518-520 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 6[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷6期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE(观点) 1 The Corporatization of U.S. Health Care: A Gilded Age for Patients? The Broken Promises of Profit-Driven Medicine 美国医疗保健公司化：病人的镀金时代？利润驱动的医药破碎的承诺 N. Tomes N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):521-524 2 Lead Contamination in Milwaukee Schools — The Latest Episode in an Ongoing Toxic Pandemic 密尔沃基学校的铅污染——正在进行的毒性大流行的最新事件 M.S. Kanarek N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):524-526 3 Training Health Communicators — The Need for a New Approach 培训健康传播者——需要一种新的方法 K. Panthagani and Others N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):526-529 4 ER and Me 急诊室和我 E. Rourke N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):529-531 ORIGINAL ARTICLES(论著) 5 Finerenone with Empagliflozin in Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes 芬尼酮联合恩格列净治疗慢性肾病和2型糖尿病 R. Agarwal and Others N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):533-543 6 Ciprofloxacin versus Aminoglycoside–Ciprofloxacin for Bubonic Plague 环丙沙星与氨基糖苷-环丙沙星治疗黑死病 R.V. Randremanana and Others N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):544-555 7 Vepdegestrant, a PROTAC Estrogen Receptor Degrader, in Advanced Breast Cancer Vepdegestrant：一种用于晚期乳腺癌的PROTAC雌激素受体降解剂 M. Campone and Others N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):556-568 8 First-Line Camizestrant for Emerging ESR1-Mutated Advanced Breast Cancer 一线用药卡米兹斯特兰治疗新发ESR1突变的晚期乳腺癌 F.-C. Bidard and Others N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):569-580 REVIEW ARTICLE(综述) 9 Testosterone Treatment in Middle-Aged and Older Men with Hypogonadism 中老年低促性腺激素性腺功能减退症患者的睾酮治疗 S. Bhasin and P.J. Snyder N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):581-591 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE(临床医学影像) 10 E-Cigarette– or Vaping-Associated Lung Injury 电子烟–或吸电子烟–相关肺损伤 M.Z. Roslly and S.A. Syed Rozhan N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):592 11 Crusted Scabies 陈年的疥疮 Y.-J. Sun and H. Gong N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):e8 CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING(临床问题解决) 12 Gasping for Strength 喘息求生 D. Zarhin , H. Kolb , and A. Gadoth N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):593-599 EDITORIALS(社论) 13 Combination Therapy for Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes — A Promising Prelude 慢性肾病和2型糖尿病的联合治疗——充满希望的前奏 C. Zoccali and F. Mallamaci N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):601-602 14 Chipping Away at an Old Foe 逐步击破旧敌 P. Mead N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):603-604 15 Science behind the Study: Degradation of the Estrogen Receptor in Breast Cancer 研究背后的科学：乳腺癌中雌激素受体的降解 D.P. McDonnell N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):604-608 MEDICINE AND SOCIETY(医学与社会) 16 Restoring the Infant Mortality Rate as a Measure of Societal Health and Well-Being 恢复将婴儿死亡率作为衡量社会健康和福祉的一项指标 E.A. Harrison , U. Ndulue , and B.O. Ojikutu N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):609-614 CORRESPONDENCE(通信) 17 Xenon — Propelling Climbers to the Summits of the World’s Highest Mountains? 氙气—推动登山者登顶世界最高的山脉？ N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):615-616 18 Daratumumab for High-Risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma 达雷妥尤单抗用于高危沉默型多发性骨髓瘤 N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):616-617 19 A Randomized Trial of Automated Insulin Delivery in Type 2 Diabetes 2型糖尿病患者自动胰岛素输送的随机试验 N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):617-619 20 Enhanced CAR T-Cell Therapy for Relapsed Lymphoma 增强型CAR T细胞疗法治疗复发性淋巴瘤 N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):619-620 21 Malaria 疟疾 N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):620-621 22 Neonatal Fc Receptor — Biology and Therapeutics 新生儿Fc受体——生物学与治疗 N Engl J Med;August 7,2025;393(6):621-623 NEngl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 7[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷7期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE(观点) 1 Dismantling Public Health Infrastructure, Endangering American Lives 拆除公共卫生基础设施危及美国人的生命 T.R. Frieden N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):625-627 2 Progress Lost — The Unraveling of Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act 停滞不前——医疗补助和《平价医疗法案》的瓦解 J. Oberlander N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):628-629 3 The Resurgence of Private Law in American Health Care 美国医疗保健私法的复兴 C. Robertson and W.N. Epstein N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):630-631 4 The Serendipitous Dance between Life and Death 生与死之间的偶然之舞 A. Zorigtbaatar N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):632-633 ORIGINAL ARTICLES(论著) 5 Coadministered Cagrilintide and Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity Cagrilintide和Semaglutide联合应用于超重或肥胖的成人 W.T. Garvey and Others N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):635-647 6 Cagrilintide–Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Cagrilintide–Semaglutide在超重或肥胖和2型糖尿病成人中的应用 M.J. Davies and Others N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):648-659 7 A Crossover Trial of Hospital-Wide Lactated Ringer’s Solution versus Normal Saline 医院范围内的乳酸林格氏溶液与生理盐水的交叉试验 L. McIntyre and Others N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):660-670 8 Risdiplam in Presymptomatic Spinal Muscular Atrophy Risdiplam治疗亚临床脊髓性肌萎缩症 R.S. Finkel and Others N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):671-682 REVIEW ARTICLE(综述) 9 Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease 代谢功能障碍相关脂肪性肝病 G. Targher , L. Valenti , and C.D. Byrne N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):683-698 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE(临床医学影像) 10 Snowman Sign in Pituitary Macroadenoma 垂体巨腺瘤的雪人征 Y. Zhou and W. Weng N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):699 11 Ocular Gnathostomiasis 眼型囊尾蚴病 S. Karkhur and A. Gupta N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):e9 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL(马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录) 12 Case 23-2025: A 28-Year-Old Woman with Respiratory Failure and Abnormal Chest Imaging 病例23-2025：一例28岁女性，呼吸衰竭伴胸部影像异常 W.J. Janssen and Others N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):700-710 EDITORIALS(社论) 13 Expanding the Treat-to-Target Toolbox for Obesity and Diabetes Care 扩展肥胖和糖尿病的治疗目标工具箱 C.M. Hales N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):712-714 14 Science behind the Study: Presymptomatic Treatment of a Genetic Disease with a Small-Molecule Drug 研究背后的科学：小分子药物在遗传性疾病亚临床阶段中的治疗 C.J. Sumner N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):714-717 15 Reviewers for the Journal, January–June 2025 本杂志2025年1月至6月的审稿人 E.J. Rubin N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):718 CLINICAL DECISIONS(临床决策) 16 Managing Obesity 肥胖治疗 C.P. Kotanidis , A.M. Lincoff , and S.A. Shikora N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7)::719-721 CORRESPONDENCE(通信) 17 A Naturally Occurring Gain-of-Function Mutation in Factor VIII 因子VIII中自然发生的功能获得突变 N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):722-724 18 Oral Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes 口服司美格鲁肽与心血管预后 N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):724-725 19 Lorundrostat Efficacy and Safety in Uncontrolled Hypertension Lorundrostat在未控制的高血压中的疗效和安全性 N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):725-727 20 Cancer of Unknown Primary Site 原发部位不明的癌症 N Engl J Med;August 14,2025;393(7):727-728 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 8[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷 8期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Preventive Care at the Supreme Court 最高法院谈预防性医疗 N. Bagley N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：729-731 2 Regulating Private Equity in Health Care — The Massachusetts Model 医疗保健领域私募股权的监管——马萨诸塞模式 T.C. Tsai , G.S. Meyer , and D. Blumenthal N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：731-733 3 Reforming the Prescription Drug User Fee Program 改革处方药用户费用计划 T.J. Ziaks and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：734-736 4 The Consultant 顾问视角 T. Adzemovic N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：736-739 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 5 Overall Survival with Neoadjuvant Nivolumab plus Chemotherapy in Lung Cancer 纳武利尤单抗联合化疗新辅助治疗肺癌的总生存期 P.M. Forde and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：741-752 6 Elinzanetant for Vasomotor Symptoms from Endocrine Therapy for Breast Cancer 艾琳扎奈坦特用于乳腺癌内分泌治疗引起的血管舒缩症状 F. Cardoso and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：753-763 7 Phase 3 Trial of Inhaled Molgramostim in Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis 吸入莫格拉斯汀治疗自身免疫性肺泡蛋白沉积症的3期试验 B.C. Trapnell and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：764-773 8 Adjuvant Cemiplimab or Placebo in High-Risk Cutaneous Squamous-Cell Carcinoma 西米普利单抗辅助治疗对比安慰剂用于高危皮肤鳞状细胞癌 D. Rischin and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：774-785 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 9 Medical Education: Educational Strategies for Clinical Supervision of Artificial Intelligence Use 医学教育：人工智能应用临床监督的教育策略 R.-E.E. Abdulnour , B. Gin , and C.K. Boscardin N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：786-797 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 10 Paraganglioma in the Organ of Zuckerkandl 颈动脉体旁器官副神经节瘤 R. Cohen and P. Hammill N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：798 11 Abdominojugular Reflux Test 腹颈静脉回流试验 S. Bent and G. Dhaliwal N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：e10 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 12 Case 24-2025: A 32-Year-Old Woman with Fatigue and Myalgias 2025年第24例病例：一例32岁女性，疲劳伴肌痛 D.G. Kwolek and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：799-807 EDITORIALS（社论） 13 Redefining Lung Cancer Therapy — A Long-Awaited Shift in Strategy 重新定义肺癌治疗——期待已久的策略转变 V. Calvo N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：809-810 14 Menopausal Symptom Management in Breast Cancer Survivors — A Promising New Option 乳腺癌幸存者的更年期症状管理——一种有前景的新选择 A.H. Partridge N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：810-812 15 Science behind the Study: GM-CSF in Autoimmune Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis 研究背后的科学：GM-CSF在自身免疫性肺泡蛋白沉积症中的作用 J.F. Seymour N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：812-816 SOUNDING BOARD（讨论专区） 16 The Path Forward for Vaccine Policy in the United States 美国疫苗政策的未来之路 H.Y. Chu and Others N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：817-822 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 17 Targeted Therapy of CAR+ T-Cell Lymphoma after Anti-BCMA CAR T-Cell Therapy 抗BCMA CAR-T细胞治疗后CAR+ T细胞淋巴瘤的靶向治疗 N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：823-825 18 Semaglutide in Metabolic Dysfunction–Associated Steatohepatitis 司美格鲁肽治疗代谢相关脂肪性肝炎 N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：826-828 19 Omitting Nodal Irradiation after Nodes Clear 淋巴结清除后省略淋巴结放疗 N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：828-829 20 AAV Gene Therapy in Severe Hemophilia B 严重血友病B的腺相关病毒（AAV）基因治疗 N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：829-830 21 Screening for Prostate Cancer with a Polygenic Risk Score 基于多基因风险评分的前列腺癌筛查 N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：831-832 CORRECTION（更正） 22 Improved Outcomes with Enzalutamide in Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer 恩扎卢胺改善生化复发前列腺癌的预后 N Engl J Med; Aug 21/28, 2025; 393(8)：832 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 9[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷 9期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 The Corporatization of U.S. Health Care: The Corporatization Deal — Health Care, Investors, and the Profit Priority 美国医疗保健的企业化：企业化交易——医疗保健、投资者与利润优先 A. Chandra and M. Shepard N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：833-835 2 Advancing Physician-Scientist Training in China — Challenges, Gaps, and Future Directions 推进中国医师科学家培养——挑战、差距与未来方向 P. Li and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：836-838 3 The Rise of Drug Innovation in China — Implications for Patient Access in the United States and Globally 中国药物创新的崛起——对美国及全球患者药物可及性的影响 K.N. Vokinger , G. Li , and O.J. Wouters N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：839-841 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 4 Once-Monthly Maridebart Cafraglutide for the Treatment of Obesity — A Phase 2 Trial 每月一次的马里德巴特卡弗拉鲁肽治疗肥胖——一项2期试验 A.M. Jastreboff and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：843-857 5 Stem Cell–Derived, Fully Differentiated Islets for Type 1 Diabetes 干细胞衍生的完全分化胰岛用于治疗1型糖尿病 T.W. Reichman and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：858-868 6 One Dose versus Three Doses of Benzathine Penicillin G in Early Syphilis 早期梅毒治疗中苄星青霉素G单次剂量与三次剂量的对比 E.W. Hook III and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：869-878 7 Monoclonal Antibodies in the Pathogenesis of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia 单克隆抗体在肝素诱导的血小板减少症发病机制中的作用 J. Treverton and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：879-886 8 Brief Report: Survival of Transplanted Allogeneic Beta Cells with No Immunosuppression 简短报告：无需免疫抑制的移植同种异体β细胞存活情况 P.-O. Carlsson and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：887-894 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 9 Management of Acute Type B Aortic Dissection 急性B型主动脉夹层的管理 F.F. Mussa and P. Kougias N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：895-905 VIDEOS IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学视频） 10 Ultrasound-Guided Paracentesis 超声引导下腹腔穿刺术 A. Kumar and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：e11 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学图像） 11 Popeye Sign in Transthyretin Amyloidosis 转甲状腺素蛋白淀粉样变性中的“大力水手”征 S. Kurisu and H. Fujiwara N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：906 12 Radiation Pneumonitis 放射性肺炎 M. Peters and P. Jeene N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：e12 13 Hutchinson’s Sign in Subungual Melanoma In Situ 甲下原位黑色素瘤的Hutchinson征 M. Pasch and J. Tutein Nolthenius N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：e13 CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING（疑难杂症求解探微） 14 A Fruitful Workup 卓有成效的检查过程 N. Jain and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：907-914 EDITORIALS（社论） 15 A Tale of Two Diseases 两种疾病的故事 M.L. Collazo-Clavell N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：916-917 16 Science behind the Study: Replacement of Beta Cells for Type 1 Diabetes 研究背后的科学：1型糖尿病的β细胞替代 K.C. Herold and J.S. Pober N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：917-921 17 Antiquated Tools to Fight an Ancient Foe 用陈旧工具对抗古老敌人 L.A. Barbee and L.H. Bachmann N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：921-923 CORRESPONDENCE（通信） 18 Fulminant Viral Myocarditis Associated with Thogotovirus 与托高托病毒相关的暴发性病毒性心肌炎 N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：924-926 19 Safety and Efficacy of Obicetrapib in Patients at High Cardiovascular Risk 奥比西特拉匹在高心血管风险患者中的安全性与有效性 N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：926-928 20 Porcine Xenotransplantation in End-Stage Kidney Disease 终末期肾病中的猪异种移植 N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：929-931 21 Malnutrition in Older Adults 老年人营养不良 N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：931-933 22 Generative AI in Medicine 医学中的生成式人工智能 N Engl J Med; Sep 4, 2025; 393(9)：933-935 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 10[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷10期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Efforts toward Equity: Caring for Patients with Intellectual or Developmental Disabilities —A Curriculum for Residents 迈向公平的努力：照顾有智力或发育障碍的患者——住院医师培训课程 L. Clarke and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：937-939 2 Efforts toward Equity: Diaper Need —An Underrecognized Social Driver of Health 迈向公平的努力：尿布需求——一个未被充分认识的社会健康驱动因素 W. Berry , J. Bonville , and S.D. Blatt N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：939-940 3 Efforts toward Equity: Improving Care Coordination for Indigenous Patients with Cancer 迈向公平的努力：改善对患癌原住民患者的护理协调 A.E. Janitz and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：940-942 4 Health and Medical Research Funding in a Divided America— How to Increase Support 分裂的美国在卫生与医学研究方面的资金投入——如何增加支持 R.J. Blendon , J.M. Benson , and N.B. Le N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：942-945 5 The End of Days 末日终结 I.Thomas N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：945-947 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 6 Aficamten or Metoprolol Monotherapy for Obstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Aficamten或美托洛尔单药治疗梗阻性肥厚型心肌病 P. Garcia-Pavia and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：949-960 7 Mavacamten in Symptomatic Nonobstructive Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Mavacamten治疗有症状的非梗阻性肥厚型心肌病 M.Y. Desai and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：961-972 8 Multidomain Rehabilitation for Older Patients with Myocardial Infarction 针对老年心肌梗死患者的多领域康复治疗 E. Tonet and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：973-982 9 Marburg Virus Disease in Rwanda, 2024 —Public Health and Clinical Responses 2024年卢旺达的马尔堡病毒病——公共卫生与临床应对措施 S. Nsanzimana and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：983-993 SPECIAL ARTICLE（专题论著） 10 Medications for Opioid Use Disorder in County Jails —Outcomes after Release 县监狱中阿片类药物使用障碍的治疗药物——释放后的结果 P.D. Friedmann and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：994-1003 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 11 Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 肥厚型心肌病 E. Braunwald N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1004-1015 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 12 Pityriasis Rosea 玫瑰糠疹 E.A. Rallis and C. Verros N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1016 13 Acute Epididymo-orchitis in IgA Vasculitis IgA血管炎伴急性附睾- 睾丸炎 S. Pariha and C. Hanna N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：e14 14 Ruptured Pulmonary Hydatid Cyst 肺包虫囊肿破裂 Y. Aydin and H. Ogul N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：e15 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 15 Case 25-2025: A 93-Year-Old Woman with Dyspnea and Fatigue 2025年第25例病例：一例93岁女性，呼吸困难伴疲劳 S.V. Arnold and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1017-1024 EDITORIAL（社论） 16 Expanding the Role of Myosin Inhibition in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy — A Tale of Two Conditions 扩大肌球蛋白抑制在肥厚型心肌病中的作用——两种疾病的故事 A.V. Ambardekar N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1026-1028 MEDICINE AND SOCIETY（医学与社会） 17 The Race-Correction Debates —Progress, Tensions, and Future Directions 种族校正争议——进展、紧张局势和未来方向 D.A. Vyas , L.G. Eisenstein , and D.S. Jones N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1029-1036 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 18 Long-Term Outcomes of the DanGer Shock Trial DanGer休克试验的长期结果 N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1037-1038 19 Efruxifermin in Compensated Liver Cirrhosis Caused by MASH Efruxifermin治疗MASH所致的代偿性肝硬化 N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1038-1039 20 Once-Weekly Mazdutide in Obesity or Overweight 每周一次Mazdutide治疗肥胖或超重 N Engl J Med; Sep 11, 2025; 393(10)：1040 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 11[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷11期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Reducing Tobacco Use Worldwide: Integrating Pharmacotherapy into Tobacco Control in Low- and Middle-Income Countries — A Critical Need 全球范围内减少烟草使用：将药物治疗纳入中低收入国家烟草控制——一项迫切需求 N.A. Rigotti , N. Walker , and A.S. Amer Nordin N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1041-1044 2 Protecting Medicaid Enrollees with Chronic Conditions amid Work Requirements 在工作要求下保护患有慢性病的医疗补助计划（Medicaid）参保人 J.Z. Ayanian N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1044-1046 3 Ultraprocessed Food on an Ultrafast Track 超加工食品驶入超速发展轨道 D.S. Ludwig N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1046-1049 4 The Consequences of Silencing the “Voice of CDC” “美国疾控中心之声”被消音的后果 S.A. Rasmussen and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：e16 5 Medicaid on the Chopping Block 医疗补助计划（Medicaid）面临削减 E. Park N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：e17 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 6 Low-Dose Aspirin for PI3K-Altered Localized Colorectal Cancer 低剂量阿司匹林用于PI3K突变的局限性结直肠癌 A. Martling and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1051-1064 7 Orforglipron, an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist, in Early Type 2 Diabetes Orforglipron（一种口服小分子GLP-1受体激动剂）用于早期2型糖尿病 J. Rosenstock and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1065-1076 8 Oral Semaglutide at a Dose of 25 mg in Adults with Overweight or Obesity 口服司美格鲁肽25 mg用于超重或肥胖成人 S. Wharton and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1077-1087 9 Proportional-Assist Ventilation for Minimizing the Duration of Mechanical Ventilation 比例辅助通气以缩短机械通气时间 K.J. Bosma and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1088-1103 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 10 Tumor Lysis Syndrome 肿瘤溶解综合征 R.G. Bociek and M. Lunning N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1104-1116 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 11 Subcutaneous Panniculitis-like T-Cell Lymphoma 皮下脂膜炎样T细胞淋巴瘤 S. Okada and M. Nishikubo N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1117 12 Primary Varicella Infection 原发性水痘感染 O. van Not and D. Rauwerdink N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：e18 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 13 Case 26-2025: An 11-Year-Old Girl with Chest Pain and Bone and Liver Lesions 2025年第26例病例：一例11岁女孩，胸痛伴骨和肝脏病变 L.P. Carter and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1118-1127 EDITORIALS（社论） 14 Reducing Tobacco Use Worldwide — A New Perspective Series 全球减少烟草使用——新观点系列 N.A. Rigotti and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1129-1130 15 An Aspirin a Day for Improved Colorectal Cancer Outcomes 每日一片阿司匹林以改善结直肠癌预后 R.M. Goldberg and J.A. Meyerhardt N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1131-1132 16 Mimicking Complex Receptor Actions with Small(ish) Molecules 用小（型）分子模拟复杂受体作用 D.B. Lowe N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1133-1134 CORRESPONDENCE（通信） 17 Introduction of Mpox Virus Clade Ib into the Republic of the Congo 猴痘病毒Ib分支传入刚果共和国 N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1135-1137 18 Perioperative Pembrolizumab in Head and Neck Cancer 围手术期帕博利珠单抗用于头颈癌 N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1138-1139 19 Ondansetron after ED Visits in Children with Gastroenteritis 儿童胃肠炎急诊就诊后使用昂丹司琼 N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1139-1141 20 Navigating the Discontinuity Crisis in Medical Education 应对医学教育中的断层危机 N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1141-1143 21 Fetal Hereditary Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura 胎儿遗传性血栓性血小板减少性紫癜 N Engl J Med; Sep 18, 2025; 393(11)：1143-1144 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 12[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷12期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Structural and Scientific Racism, Science, and Health — Evidence versus Ideology 结构性与科学层面的种族主义、科学与健康——证据与意识形态之争 N. Krieger and M.T. Bassett N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1145-1148 2 From Health to Wealth — Reframing Global Aid through the Gates Foundation’s Final Chapter 从健康到财富——通过盖茨基金会的终章重新构建全球援助框架 S. Phillips N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1148-1151 3 Dr. Kolhouse and the Cowboy 科尔豪斯博士与牛仔 M. Earnest N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1151-1153 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 4 Digitoxin in Patients with Heart Failure and Reduced Ejection Fraction 地高辛用于射血分数降低的心力衰竭患者 U. Bavendiek and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1155-1165 5 Apixaban for Extended Treatment of Provoked Venous Thromboembolism 阿哌沙班用于诱因性静脉血栓栓塞症的延长治疗 G. Piazza and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1166-1176 6 Measurable Residual Disease–Guided Therapy for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia 基于可测量残留病灶指导的慢性淋巴细胞白血病治疗 T. Munir and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1177-1190 7 Early Tirofiban Infusion after Intravenous Thrombolysis for Stroke 卒中静脉溶栓后早期输注替罗非班 C. Tao and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1191-1201 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 8 Medical Education: Advancing Diagnostic Excellence through Medical Education in Diagnostic Equity 医学教育：通过诊断公平性医学教育推进诊断卓越 D.M. Connor , M.L. Lypson , and C.M. Gonzalez N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1202-1214 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 9 Systemic Mastocytosis 系统性肥大细胞增多症 L. Neves da Silva and A.M. Monteiro N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1215 10 Doxycycline-Induced Phototoxicity 多西环素诱导的光毒性反应 G. Boyd and C. Cheng N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：e19 INTERACTIVE MEDICAL CASE（互动式医学病例） 11 A Fizzy Fix 气泡疗法 M.A. Crane and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：e20 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 12 Case 27-2025: A 53-Year-Old Man with Embolic Stroke and Left Ventricular Apical Aneurysm 2025年第27例病例：一例53岁男性，患有栓塞性卒中及左心室心尖部动脉瘤 G.C. Stewart and Others N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1216-1225 EDITORIALS（社论） 13 Digitoxin — A Reminder for Digoxin 地高辛——对洋地黄的提醒 M.A. Pfeffer N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1227-1228 14 Art within Evidence — Balancing Anticoagulant Duration in VTE Care 证据中的艺术——平衡静脉血栓栓塞症护理中的抗凝时长 N.A. Zakai N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1229-1230 CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS OF BASIC RESEARCH（基础研究的临床意义） 15 Transformative Research in Cystic Fibrosis 囊性纤维化的变革性研究 E.J. Sorscher N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1231-1234 16 Surprisingly Complex Assemblies from Low-Complexity Domains 来自低复杂度结构域的惊人复杂组装 T. Mittag N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1235-1238 CORRESPONDENCE（通信） 17 CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapy in Multidrug-Resistant Ulcerative Colitis CD19嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法治疗多重耐药性溃疡性结肠炎 N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1239-1241 18 Nonoperative Management of Mismatch Repair–Deficient Tumors 错配修复缺陷肿瘤的非手术治疗 N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1241-1243 19 Cerebral Embolic Protection during TAVI 经导管主动脉瓣置换术中的脑栓塞保护 N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1243-1245 20 Global Effect of Cardiovascular Risk Factors on Lifetime Estimates 心血管危险因素对终生估计的全球影响 N Engl J Med; Sep 25, 2025; 393(12)：1245-1248 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 13[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷13期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 The Corporatization of U.S. Health Care: Insight into Corporate Governance — What Motivates Hospitals and Delivery Systems 美国医疗保健的企业化：企业治理洞察——医院和医疗交付系统的动机何在 S. Lipstein N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1249-1251 2 The Risks of Pharmaceutical Tariffs for Generic Drug Availability 药品关税对仿制药供应的风险 T.J. Hwang , Q.-D. Trinh , and K.N. Vokinger N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1252-1253 3 Goals for Opioid Use Disorder Medications — Protection, Remission, and Recovery 阿片类药物使用障碍治疗药物的目标——保护、缓解和康复 A.T. McLellan and N.D. Volkow N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1253-1255 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 4 Intravenous Rehydration for Severe Acute Malnutrition with Gastroenteritis 伴有胃肠炎的严重急性营养不良的静脉补液治疗 K. Maitland and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1257-1268 5 Medical Imaging and Pediatric and Adolescent Hematologic Cancer Risk 医学影像与儿童和青少年血液系统癌症风险 R. Smith-Bindman and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1269-1278 6 Targeting APOC3 with Olezarsen in Moderate Hypertriglyceridemia 使用针对APOC3的奥列扎森治疗中度高甘油三酯血症 B.A. Bergmark and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1279-1291 7 Clesrovimab for Prevention of RSV Disease in Healthy Infants 克莱斯罗维玛布预防健康婴儿呼吸道合胞病毒疾病 H.J. Zar and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1292-1303 8 Home-Based Care for Hypertension in Rural South Africa 南非农村地区高血压的家庭护理 M.J. Siedner and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1304-1314 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 9 Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance 意义未定的单克隆丙种球蛋白病 S.V. Rajkumar and S. Kumar N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1315-1326 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学图像） 10 Uremic Frost 尿毒症霜 M.A. Wani and Z.H. Shah N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1327 11 Herpes Simplex Virus Esophagitis 单纯疱疹病毒食管炎 A.Agarwal and A. Agarwal N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：e21 CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING（疑难杂症破解之道） 12 A Shifting Frame 视角转换 A.Terrett and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1328-1334 EDITORIALS（社论） 13 Data versus Dogma — Safety of Intravenous Rehydration in Severely Malnourished Children 数据与教条之争——严重营养不良儿童静脉补液的安全性 M.J. Peters N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1336-1337 14 Studying Cancer Risks Associated with Diagnostic Procedures — Interpret Wisely 研究诊断程序相关的癌症风险——明智解读 L.M. Morton N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1337-1339 CLINICAL DECISIONS（临床决策） 15 Allergy or Assumption of Allergy — When to Test for a Penicillin Allergy 过敏还是假定的过敏——何时进行青霉素过敏测试 H. Marwah , A. Ramsey , and E.M. Macy N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1340-1342 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 16 Clesrovimab in Infants and Children at Increased Risk for Severe RSV Disease 克莱斯罗维玛布用于有严重呼吸道合胞病毒疾病高风险的婴儿和儿童 N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1343-1345 17 Nerandomilast in Patients with Pulmonary Fibrosis 奈拉度米拉司特用于肺纤维化患者 N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1346-1347 18 Trastuzumab Deruxtecan in Gastric Cancer 德曲妥珠单抗用于胃癌 N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1347-1348 19 Tarlatamab in Small-Cell Lung Cancer 塔拉他玛布用于小细胞肺癌 N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1348-1349 20 Cyclophosphamide and Cyclosporin for GVHD Prevention 环磷酰胺和环孢素预防移植物抗宿主病 N Engl J Med; Oct 2, 2025; 393(13)：1349-1351 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 14[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷14期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Occupational Health and Safety on the Chopping Block — What’s at Stake? 职业健康与安全岌岌可危——有何利害关系？ A.T. Gabrielson and C. Corwin N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1353-1355 2 Emergency Medicaid at Risk — Preserving State Authority and Access to Care 紧急医疗补助岌岌可危——维护州政府权限与医疗保障可及性 J.A. Budhu and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1356-1358 3 Pharmaceutical Wholesalers — Under-the-Radar Middlemen? 药品批发商——鲜为人知的中间商？ H. Rooke-Ley and R.E. Sachs N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1358-1360 4 “You Still Going to Be Doing This?” “你还会坚持下去吗？” E.J. Shapiro N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1360-1361 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 5 Efficacy and Safety of Baxdrostat in Uncontrolled and Resistant Hypertension 巴克斯德罗沙特（Baxdrostat）治疗未控制及难治性高血压的疗效与安全性 J.M. Flack and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1363-1374 6 Nexiguran Ziclumeran Gene Editing in Hereditary ATTR with Polyneuropathy 针对伴有多发性神经病的遗传性转甲状腺素蛋白淀粉样变性病的Nexiguran Ziclumeran基因编辑疗法 J.D. Gillmore and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1375-1386 7 Randomized Trial of Targeted Indoor Spraying to Prevent Aedes-Borne Diseases 靶向室内喷洒预防埃及伊蚊传播疾病的随机试验 N.E. Dean and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1387-1398 8 Permethrin-Treated Baby Wraps for the Prevention of Malaria 使用氯菊酯处理过的婴儿包裹物预防疟疾 R.M. Boyce and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1399-1408 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 9 Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension 特发性颅内压增高 J.C. Horton N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1409-1419 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 10 Butterfly Vertebra 蝴蝶椎 S. Ding and X. Pan N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1420 11 Oral Verruciform Xanthomas 口腔疣状黄瘤 G. Anaya-Saavedra and M. Vázquez-Garduño N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：e22 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 12 Case 28-2025: A 36-Year-Old Man with Abdominal Pain, Fever, and Hypoxemia 2025年第28例病例：一例36岁男性，出现腹痛、发热伴低氧血症 G. Dhaliwal and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1421-1434 EDITORIAL（社论） 13 Aldosterone Synthase Inhibition for Hypertension 醛固酮合成酶抑制剂治疗高血压 T.J. Guzik and M. Tomaszewski N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1436-1439 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 14 Specificity of CRISPR-Cas9 Editing in Exagamglogene Autotemcel — Update Exagamglogene Autotemcel中CRISPR-Cas9编码的特异性——更新 N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1440-1442 15 Weekly Fixed-Dose Insulin Efsitora in Type 2 Diabetes 每周固定剂量艾氟司他（Efsitora）胰岛素治疗2型糖尿病 N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1442-1444 16 Diphtheria Outbreak among Migrants in Europe 欧洲移民群体中的白喉疫情 N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1444-1445 17 Clearance of Squamous-Cell Carcinoma by Restoring T-Cell Receptor Signaling 通过恢复T细胞受体信号传导清除鳞状细胞癌 N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1446-1447 18 Case 17-2025: A Man with Respiratory Failure and Shock after Kidney Transplantation 2025年第17例病例：一例肾移植后出现呼吸衰竭和休克的患者 N Engl J Med; Oct 9, 2025; 393(14)：1447-1448 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 15[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷15期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE(观点) 1 Reducing Tobacco Use Worldwide: The Contribution of Digital Treatment to Efforts to Reduce Global Tobacco Use 减少全球烟草使用:数字治疗对减少全球烟草使用的贡献 F. Naughton and A. Nadkarni N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1449-1452 2 Advancing Surveillance of Health Care–Associated Infections — Targeting Hospital-Onset Sepsis 推进卫生保健相关感染的监测-针对医院发生的败血症 F. Manzoor , C. Rhee , and M. Klompas N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1452-1454 3 The AI Frontier in Humanitarian Aid — Embracing Possibilities and Addressing Risks 人工智能在人道主义援助中的前沿——拥抱可能性与应对风险 M. Barry , J. Hansen , and G.L. Darmstadt N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1454-1457 4 Proliferation of Prior Authorization in Traditional Medicare — None the WISeR? 传统医疗中预先授权的扩散——更明智了吗？ M. Liu , K.T. Kadakia , and R.K. Wadhera N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1457-1459 5 On Bearing Witness 关于见证 S. Attar N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1459-1461 6 Not Otherwise Specified — Season 3: The Forever Crisis of Primary Care: Alive and Kicking — NOS Episode 3.1 未作特别说明（NOS）——第三季：初级医疗的永恒危机：愈演愈烈 ——NOS第3季第1集 N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):e24 ORIGINAL ARTICLES(论著) 7 Sentinel-Lymph-Node Biopsy Alone or with Lymphadenectomy in Cervical Cancer 宫颈癌中仅行前哨淋巴结活检或联合淋巴结清扫术 H. Tu and Others N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1463-1474 8 A Phase 3 Trial of Telitacicept for Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Telitacicept治疗系统性红斑狼疮的3期临床试验 R.F. van Vollenhoven and Others N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1475-1485 9 Long-Term Safety and Efficacy of Gene Therapy for Adenosine Deaminase Deficiency 基因治疗腺苷脱氨酶缺乏症的长期安全性和有效性 C. Booth and Others N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1486-1497 10 Mass Administration of Azithromycin to Infants in Mali to Reduce Mortality 马里婴儿大量使用阿奇霉素以降低死亡率 F.C. Haidara and Others N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1498-1508 CLINICAL PRACTICE(临床实践) 11 Hair Loss in Women 女性脱发 E.A. Olsen N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1509-1520 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE(临床医学影像) 12 Pneumococcal Sepsis in a Patient with Asplenia and Hypogammaglobulinemia 脾缺失合并低丙种球蛋白血症患者发生肺炎球菌性败血症 S.J. Starke and I. Miller N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1521 13 Stercoral Colitis 粪石性结肠炎 A. Bajer and E. Levine N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15): e23 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL(马萨诸塞州总医院的病例记录) 14 Case 29-2025: A 43-Year-Old Woman with Depression, Suicidal Ideation, and Fever 病例29-2025：一例43岁女性，抑郁、自杀倾向伴发热 M.S. Abers and Others N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1522-1531 EDITORIALS(社论) 15 Risk and Benefit 风险与收益 E.J. Rubin N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1533-1534 16 Sentinel Lymphadenectomy for Early-Stage Cervical Cancer — the New Standard? 早期宫颈癌的前哨淋巴结切除术——新标准？ K. Bixel N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1534-1536 MEDICINE AND SOCIETY(医学与社会) 17 The Primary Care Puzzle: Is a Long-Simmering Crisis Boiling Over? U.S. Primary Care Today 初级医疗之谜：长期酝酿的危机正在爆发？美国初级医疗现状 L. Rosenbaum N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1537-1541 CORRESPONDENCE(通信) 18 In Vivo CD19 CAR T-Cell Therapy for Refractory Systemic Lupus Erythematosus 体内CD19 CAR T细胞疗法治疗难治性系统性红斑狼疮 N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1542-1544 19 BCMA T-Cell Engager Therapy in Patients with Refractory Autoimmune Disease 顽固性自身免疫性疾病患者的BCMA T细胞接合疗法 N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1544-1547 20 Competency-Based Medical Education at the Front Lines of Patient Care 以能力为本的一线患者护理医学教育 N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1548-1550 21 More about the Phase 2a Study of Baxdrostat in Primary Aldosteronism 更多关于巴司他治疗原发性醛固酮增多症的2a期研究 N Engl J Med; October16, 2025; 393(15):1550-1552 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 16[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷16期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Involving Palliative Care to Improve Outcomes in Sickle Cell Disease 纳入姑息治疗以改善镰状细胞病预后 E. Nwogu-Onyemkpa and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1553-1556 2 Thirty Years of Hydroxyurea for Sickle Cell Anemia — Scientific Progress, Global Health Gaps 羟基脲治疗镰状细胞贫血三十年——科学进展与全球健康差距 E. Costa and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1556-1559 3 Fetal Personhood and Reproductive Criminalization — Implications for Patients, Clinicians, and Public Health 胎儿人格与生殖犯罪化——对患者、临床医生和公共卫生的影响 T. Riley and A. Hassan N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1559-1561 4 Living in the Present Tense 活在当下 J.A. Feinstein N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1561-1563 5 Not Otherwise Specified — Season 3: The Forever Crisis of Primary Care: Can AI Solve Primary Care? — NOS Episode 3.2 未作他类说明——第三季：初级保健的永恒危机：人工智能能否解决初级保健问题？——未作他类说明第3.2集 N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：e25 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 6 Hypertonic Saline or Carbocisteine in Bronchiectasis 高渗盐水或羧甲司坦治疗支气管扩张症 J.M. Bradley and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1565-1577 7 Aspirin in Patients with Chronic Coronary Syndrome Receiving Oral Anticoagulation 接受口服抗凝治疗的慢性冠状动脉综合征患者使用阿司匹林的情况 G. Lemesle and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1578-1588 8 Common Diseases in Clinical Cohorts — Not Always What They Seem 临床队列中的常见疾病——并不总是如表面所见 F. Rahimov and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1589-1598 9 Sotatercept for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension within the First Year after Diagnosis 诊断后第一年内使用索塔生塞普（Sotatercept）治疗肺动脉高压 V.V. McLaughlin and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1599-1611 10 Association of 2024–2025 Covid-19 Vaccine with Covid-19 Outcomes in U.S. Veterans 2024-2025年新冠疫苗与美国退伍军人新冠结局的关联 M. Cai , Y. Xie , and Z. Al-Aly N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1612-1623 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 11 Medical Education: Educational Strategies to Prepare Trainees for Clinical Uncertainty 医学教育：为受训者应对临床不确定性做准备的教育策略 J.S. Ilgen and G. Dhaliwal N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1624-1632 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 12 Human East African Trypanosomiasis 人类东非锥虫病 L. Veletzky and S. Winkler N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1633 13 Thoracic Ectopia Cordis 胸部心脏异位 Z. Duric and H. Gasparovic N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：e26 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 14 Case 30-2025: An 82-Year-Old Woman with Abdominal Distention, Edema, and Pleural Effusion 2025年30号病例：一名82岁女性，出现腹部膨隆、水肿和胸腔积液 Z. Kanjee and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1634-1644 EDITORIALS（社论） 15 Time to Reconsider Mucoactive Agents for Airway Clearance 是时候重新考虑用于气道廓清的黏液活性药物了 J. Hansen-Flaschen and G. Tino N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1646-1647 16 A Rare-in-Common Paradigm for Precision Genomic Medicine 精准基因组医学中的“罕见共性”范式 P.N. Robinson N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1648-1649 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 17 Resurgence of Zoonotic Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza A(H5N1) Virus in Cambodia 柬埔寨人畜共患高致病性禽流感A(H5N1)病毒卷土重来 N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1650-1652 18 Perioperative Durvalumab in Gastric Cancer 胃癌围手术期使用度伐利尤单抗 N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1652-1654 19 Tirzepatide vs. Semaglutide for Obesity Treatment 替西帕肽与司美格鲁肽治疗肥胖症的对比 N Engl J Med; Oct 23, 2025; 393(16)：1654-1656 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 17[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷17期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 Efforts toward Equity: Disparities in Kidney Disease and the Race-Neutral eGFR — Research and Action in NYC’s Public Hospital System 努力迈向公平：肾脏疾病中的差异与无种族差异的估算肾小球滤过率（eGFR）——纽约市公立医院系统的研究与行动 A. Bocour and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1657-1658 2 Efforts toward Equity: Automating WIC Screening and Enrollment in Pediatric Primary Care 努力迈向公平：儿科初级保健中妇女、婴儿和儿童（WIC）筛查与登记的自动化 L. Suarez and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)1659-1660 3 Efforts toward Equity: Listening and Responding to Community Voices — The Community Wellness HUB 努力迈向公平：倾听并回应社区声音——社区健康中心 L.S. Jemmott and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1660-1662 4 Flaws in the FDA’s New Priority Voucher Program 美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）新优先审评券计划的缺陷 D. Carpenter , T.J. Hwang , and A.S. Kesselheim N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1662-1664 5 Standing by Our Colleagues in Gaza — A Plea to the U.S. Medical Community 声援我们在加沙的同行——对美国医学界的呼吁 F. Sidhwa and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1664-1667 6 Not Otherwise Specified — Season 3: The Forever Crisis of Primary Care: Misunderstandings — NOS Episode 3.3 未明确说明——第三季：初级保健的长期危机：误解——未明确说明（NOS）第3.3集 N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：e27 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 7 European Study of Prostate Cancer Screening — 23-Year Follow-up 欧洲前列腺癌筛查研究——23年随访结果 M.J. Roobol and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1669-1680 8 Overall Survival with Amivantamab–Lazertinib in EGFR-Mutated Advanced NSCLC 阿米万他单抗联合拉泽替尼治疗EGFR突变型晚期非小细胞肺癌的总生存期 J.C.-H. Yang and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1681-1693 9 A Randomized Trial of Physical Therapy for Meniscal Tear and Knee Pain 半月板撕裂和膝关节疼痛的物理治疗随机试验 J.N. Katz and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1694-1703 10 Safety, Efficacy, and Immunogenicity of a Salmonella Paratyphi A Vaccine 甲型副伤寒沙门菌疫苗的安全性、有效性和免疫原性 N. McCann and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1704-1714 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 11 Noninvasive Assessment of Liver Fibrosis 肝脏纤维化的无创评估 L. Castera , M.E. Rinella , and E.A. Tsochatzis N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1715-1729 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 12 Herpes Simplex Virus Blepharitis 单纯疱疹病毒性睑缘炎 P. Ros-Arlanzón and M. Alcaraz-Graña N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1730 13 Nasal Leech 鼻腔水蛭 W. Wu and J. Tan N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：e28 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 14 Case 31-2025: A 56-Year-Old Man with Left Lower Abdominal Pain and Anemia 病例31-2025：一例56岁男性，左侧下腹部疼痛伴贫血 B.E. Sands and Others N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1731-1740 EDITORIALS（社论） 15 Early Detection of Prostate Cancer — Time to Fish or Cut Bait 前列腺癌的早期检测——是时候行动还是放弃 A. Vickers N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1742-1743 16 EGFR-Mutated Lung Cancer — Letting the Butterfly Out of the Cocoon EGFR突变型肺癌——破茧成蝶 A. Dimou and A. Mansfield N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1743-1745 MEDICINE AND SOCIETY（医学与社论） 17 The Primary Care Puzzle: The Concierge Cure? 初级保健难题：私人医生服务是解决之道吗？ L. Rosenbaum N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1746-1750 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 18 Two-Year Outcomes after Transcatheter Arterialization of the Deep Veins 深静脉经导管动脉化两年后的疗效 N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1751-1753 19 Finerenone with Empagliflozin in Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes 非奈利酮联合恩格列净治疗慢性肾脏病和2型糖尿病 N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1753-1755 20 As-Needed Albuterol–Budesonide in Mild Asthma 按需使用沙丁胺醇-布地奈德治疗轻度哮喘 N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1755-1756 21 Donor Hearts for Transplantation after Circulatory Death 循环死亡后供体心脏的移植 N Engl J Med; Oct 30, 2025; 393(17)：1756-1760 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 18[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷18期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 The Corporatization of U.S. Health Care: The Antitrust Antidote to Hospital and Nursing Home Corporatization — Promises and Pitfalls 美国医疗保健的企业化：用反垄断法应对医院和养老院企业化——承诺与陷阱 Y. Singh N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1761-1764 2 Adverse Health Effects of Energy-Related Provisions in the “One Big Beautiful Bill” “宏伟美丽法案”中能源相关条款对健康的不利影响 R.L. Glicksman N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1764-1766 3 Medicaid Cuts and U.S. Children’s Health — Fixing a Broken System 医疗补助削减与美国儿童健康——修复破碎的体系 E.E. McGinty , A. Bitton , and S.R. Permar N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1766-1769 4 Not Otherwise Specified — Season 3: The Forever Crisis of Primary Care: If You Break It, 未作其他说明——第三季：初级保健的永恒危机：若你将其破坏 They Won’t Come — NOS Episode 3.4 N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：e29 5 Perspective Roundtable: Pursuing Health Equity in the United States 观点圆桌会议：在美国追求健康公平 C.W. Cené and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：e30 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 6 Ten-Year Survival after Postmastectomy Chest-Wall Irradiation in Breast Cancer 乳腺癌术后胸壁放疗的十年生存率 I.H. Kunkler and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1771-1783 7 Oral Icotrokinra for Plaque Psoriasis in Adults and Adolescents 口服伊可曲金拉治疗成人和青少年斑块状银屑病 R. Bissonnette and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1784-1795 8 Orforglipron, an Oral Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist for Obesity Treatment 奥福格列隆：一种用于肥胖治疗的口服小分子GLP-1受体激动剂 S. Wharton and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1796-1806 9 Safety and Immunogenicity of an rVSV Lassa Fever Vaccine Candidate 一种rVSV拉沙热候选疫苗的安全性和免疫原性 E. Malkin and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1807-1818 10 Sevabertinib in Advanced HER2-Mutant Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer 塞瓦伯替尼治疗晚期HER2突变型非小细胞肺癌 X. Le and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1819-1832 CLINICAL PRACTICE（临床实践） 11 Opioid Deprescribing in Patients with Noncancer Pain 非癌性疼痛患者的阿片类药物减量 C.-W.C. Lin and A.V. Langford N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1833-1842 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 12 Patent Persistent Omphalomesenteric Duct 持续性脐肠管未闭 P.-L. Verot and P.-Y. Rabattu N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1843 13 Goiter, Bounding Pulses, and Thyroid Bruit in Thyroid Storm 甲状腺危象中的甲状腺肿、洪脉和甲状腺杂音 T. Yagi and T. Kawasaki N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：e31 CLINICAL PROBLEM-SOLVING（临床问题解决） 14 Spiraling into a Distant Past 陷入遥远的过去 J. Van den Eynde and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1844-1850 EDITORIALS（社论） 15 Omission of Chest-Wall Irradiation after Mastectomy for Breast Cancer 乳腺癌乳房切除术后省略胸壁放疗 J. de Boniface N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1852-1853 16 Oral Psoriasis Therapy — For Whom and at What Cost and Risk? 口服银屑病疗法——适用于哪些患者，成本和风险如何？ R.S. Stern N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1854-1855 CLINICAL DECISIONS（临床决策） 17 Carotid-Artery Stenting or Carotid Endarterectomy for Symptomatic Carotid-Artery Stenosis? 症状性颈动脉狭窄：颈动脉支架置入术还是颈动脉内膜切除术？ S. Gorey , G.J. de Borst , and T.N. Nguyen N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1856-1858 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 18 Cold Perfusion vs. Static Cold Storage of Deceased-Donor Kidneys — at 10 Years 已故供体肾脏的冷灌注与静态冷保存——10年对比 N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1859-1861 19 Vepdegestrant in Advanced Breast Cancer 维培吉司他治疗晚期乳腺癌 N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1861-1862 20 Testosterone for Middle-Aged and Older Men with Hypogonadism 睾酮治疗中老年男性性腺功能减退症 N Engl J Med; Nov 6, 2025; 393(18)：1863-1864 N Engl J Med[Jour] AND 393[volume] AND 19[issue] 新英格兰医学杂志 393卷19期 https://www.nejm.org/toc/nejm/medical-journal?query=main_nav_lg PERSPECTIVE（观点） 1 The Erosion of Harm Reduction 损害减少策略的削弱 J.A. Barocas N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1865-1867 2 Religious Liberty as a Shield for Public Health — The Case of Overdose-Prevention Centers 宗教自由作为公共卫生的护盾——过量预防中心案例 B.A. Barsky , A. Caplan-Bricker , and C. Robertson N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1867-1869 3 Truly Prioritizing Child Health — The Missed Opportunities of the MAHA Commission 真正将儿童健康置于首位——MAHA委员会错失的机遇 J.M. Perrin and T.L. Cheng N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1869-1872 4 What Is Hospice? 什么是临终关怀？ T.D. Brender N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1872-1873 5 Not Otherwise Specified — Season 3: The Forever Crisis of Primary Care: Undervalued — NOS Episode 3.5 未作特别说明——第三季：初级保健的永恒危机：价值被低估——NOS 第 3.5 集 N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：e32 ORIGINAL ARTICLES（论著） 6 Deferring Arterial Catheterization in Critically Ill Patients with Shock 对休克危重患者推迟动脉导管置入术 G. Muller and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1875-1888 7 Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction without Reduced Ejection Fraction 无射血分数降低的心肌梗死后使用β受体阻滞剂 B. Ibanez and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1889-1900 8 Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction in Patients without Heart Failure 无心力衰竭的心肌梗死后患者使用β受体阻滞剂 J. Munkhaugen and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1901-1911 9 Sacituzumab Govitecan in Untreated, Advanced Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Sacituzumab Govitecan 用于未经治疗的晚期三阴性乳腺癌 J. Cortés and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1912-1925 REVIEW ARTICLE（综述） 10 Acromegaly 肢端肥大症 A. Giustina and A. Colao N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1926-1939 IMAGES IN CLINICAL MEDICINE（临床医学影像） 11 Erythema Infectiosum 传染性红斑 J. Martinez-Coronado and R. Salazar N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1940 12 Forehead Venous Pulsations in Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation 严重三尖瓣反流患者的额部静脉搏动 E.F. Aleong and Y.S. Chatzizisis N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：e33 CASE RECORDS OF THE MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL（马萨诸塞州总医院病例记录） 13 Case 32-2025: A 79-Year-Old Man with Dyspnea, Edema, and Pacemaker-Lead Displacement 病例 32-2025：一例79 岁男性，出现呼吸困难、水肿和起搏器导线移位 J. Liu and Others N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1941-1951 EDITORIAL（社论） 14 A Less Invasive Approach to Intensive Care 重症监护的侵入性较小的治疗方法 H.B. Gershengorn N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1953-1954 MEDICINE AND SOCIETY（医学与社会） 15 The Primary Care Puzzle: PCPs, APPs, and the Everything Bagel Problem — Choosing Not to Choose 初级保健难题：初级保健医生、高级实践护士与“全能包”问题——选择不选择 L. Rosenbaum N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1955-1959 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 16 A Mammarenavirus Close to Lassa Virus in a Patient with Meningoencephalitis 一名脑膜脑炎患者体内发现与拉沙病毒接近的哺乳动物雷斯顿病毒 N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1960-1962 17 Acute Normovolemic Hemodilution in Cardiac Surgery 心脏手术中的急性等容性血液稀释 N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1963-1964 18 Adjuvant Cemiplimab in Cutaneous Squamous-Cell Carcinoma 辅助西米普利单抗治疗皮肤鳞状细胞癌 N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1964-1965 19 Educational Strategies for Clinical Supervision of Artificial Intelligence Use 人工智能使用临床监督的教育策略 N Engl J Med; Nov 13, 2025; 393(19)：1965-1968

临床结果临床2期

100 项与硫酸沙丁胺醇相关的药物交易

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外链

KEGG	Wiki	ATC	Drug Bank
-	硫酸沙丁胺醇	R03CC02 R03AC02	DB01001

研发状态

批准上市

10 条最早获批的记录,

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适应症	国家/地区	公司	日期
运动诱发哮喘	美国	Schering Corp.	1981-05-01
支气管痉挛	美国	Schering Corp.	1981-05-01
气道阻塞	日本	GSK Plc	1973-01-13
哮喘	日本	GSK Plc	1973-01-13
支气管炎	日本	GSK Plc	1973-01-13
肺气肿	日本	GSK Plc	1973-01-13
肺结核	日本	GSK Plc	1973-01-13

未上市

10 条进展最快的记录,

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适应症	最高研发状态	国家/地区	公司	日期
急性哮喘	申请上市	加拿大	益得生物科技股份有限公司	-
持续性哮喘	临床3期	美国	Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.	2010-10-01
儿童哮喘	临床3期	美国	Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products R&D, Inc.	2006-06-10
慢性阻塞性肺疾病	临床3期	美国	GSK Plc	2004-09-01
慢性阻塞性肺疾病	临床3期	波多黎各	GSK Plc	2004-09-01
特发性肺纤维化	临床1期	英国	GSK Plc	2012-04-01
气道病变	临床1期	-	Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp.	2009-03-01
轻度哮喘	临床阶段不明	印度	益得生物科技股份有限公司	2022-08-15
轻度哮喘	临床阶段不明	中国台湾	益得生物科技股份有限公司	2022-08-15
慢性哮喘	临床阶段不明	美国	AstraZeneca PLC	2006-11-01

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临床结果

适应症

分期

评价

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研究	分期	人群特征	评价人数	分组	结果	评价	发布日期


NCT04901715 (CTgov)	早期临床1期	纤毛运动障碍	27	Technetium99m - Sulfur Colloid (Tc99m-SC)+Albuterol (Genotypes Associated With Severe Phenotype)	蓋鬱壓鹽糧艱網鬱積觸(鏇獵蓋選廠網願觸廠餘) = 簾蓋壓廠膚網遞積獵構構觸鬱製鬱餘鹹糧鹽顧 (構艱餘鑰構廠糧醖願醖, 選鹹醖鏇顧構構鑰廠膚 ~ 觸鑰窪觸獵蓋願範範壓) 更多	-	2025-09-05
				Technetium99m - Sulfur Colloid (Tc99m-SC)+Albuterol (Healthy Control)	蓋鬱壓鹽糧艱網鬱積觸(鏇獵蓋選廠網願觸廠餘) = 簾鬱顧壓鏇簾網廠襯醖構觸鬱製鬱餘鹹糧鹽顧 (構艱餘鑰構廠糧醖願醖, 鬱鑰遞願鏇獵簾鬱淵鏇 ~ 壓網願繭膚窪餘膚繭築) 更多
NCT05505734 (BATURA, Literature \| Pubmed \| NEWS) 人工标引	临床3期	轻度哮喘	2,421	Albuterol-Budesonide	鬱淵簾願糧糧醖範築鬱(餘遞鬱簾淵夢膚夢觸艱) = 鏇餘鹽醖鏇糧膚願壓顧壓壓繭顧網網鹽醖顧繭 (顧齋衊簾網糧繭觸繭願 ) 更多	积极	2025-05-19
				Albuterol	鬱淵簾願糧糧醖範築鬱(餘遞鬱簾淵夢膚夢觸艱) = 蓋夢獵壓蓋構顧網憲夢壓壓繭顧網網鹽醖顧繭 (顧齋衊簾網糧繭觸繭願 ) 更多
NCT05555290 (ALTA Study, ATS2025)	临床3期	气道阻塞 fractional exhaled nitric oxide	84	Albuterol-Budesonide 180/160 µg	觸夢鬱襯衊鏇蓋顧築衊(夢遞齋窪夢窪廠廠鑰製) = 鏇獵齋顧簾淵鑰鑰選襯顧網糧鏇廠襯網獵築醖 (鏇鹹繭簾艱繭鑰衊願膚 ) 更多	积极	2025-05-16
NCT03556683 (CTgov)	N/A	哮喘	24	7% Hypertonic Saline+salbutamol (Early & Late-Phase Hypertonic Saline (HS) 7% (Cohort 1))	窪齋觸顧淵觸觸願獵齋(淵獵鬱衊齋餘選餘鹹遞) = 網獵衊蓋遞憲製願顧鬱鬱齋範繭觸餘繭築鹽遞 (願壓壓鏇憲淵網顧鏇築, 8.3) 更多	-	2025-05-04
				7% Hypertonic Saline+salbutamol (Hypertonic Saline (HS) 3% and 7% (Cohort 2))	製醖醖壓膚夢獵淵夢網(範廠蓋襯襯觸選夢範觸) = 艱鬱鹽範艱鏇鏇顧鹹醖膚積願鹽繭積觸築蓋膚 (鏇範選衊膚簾壓壓簾積, 憲築窪構鏇夢餘齋憲鬱 ~ 築鬱膚範鏇糧構憲憲繭) 更多
NCT03924635 (CTgov)	临床4期	哮喘 \| 气道病变	42	salbutamol+SYMBICORT (SYMBICORT as Maintenance and Reliever Treatment)	夢糧蓋窪夢繭積鹽鑰築(壓網繭膚鏇糧鹹醖網願) = 夢衊簾構網遞淵廠願鏇襯網繭簾壓齋簾鏇廠艱 (繭衊夢鹽壓淵齋範範鹽, 網鑰艱繭襯夢憲觸鬱鹹 ~ 積齋選膚衊齋夢觸鏇淵) 更多	-	2025-01-22
				salbutamol+SYMBICORT (SYMBICORT as Maintenance, Salbutamol as Reliever Treatment)	夢糧蓋窪夢繭積鹽鑰築(壓網繭膚鏇糧鹹醖網願) = 獵蓋壓築製積鏇觸襯膚襯網繭簾壓齋簾鏇廠艱 (繭衊夢鹽壓淵齋範範鹽, 鹽糧糧製鏇憲餘觸範選 ~ 蓋願蓋壓齋願築衊夢構) 更多
NCT04159519 (SHAMAL, CTgov)	临床4期	哮喘 \| 嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘	170	salbutamol+Symbicort+benralizumab (Treatment Reduction)	廠積網鏇廠壓廠積廠繭 = 繭鬱範壓齋糧鹹餘鑰積製鬱夢糧顧窪顧願構積 (壓襯壓膚醖構衊窪齋觸, 膚襯範遞簾製願獵鑰憲 ~ 願願製廠夢鹽築壓鹹鬱) 更多	-	2025-01-09
				salbutamol+Symbicort+benralizumab (Reference)	憲醖積醖範觸鑰糧艱淵(範遞製範簾鹽夢構製繭) = 憲鬱獵範鹹選範築築鏇鹽衊淵鬱鹽廠繭鹽鹹鬱 (觸獵簾廠衊憲獵繭鑰鏇, 0.0677) 更多
NCT04276233 (PRISM, CTgov)	临床4期	哮喘 \| 嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘	100	Mepolizumab	選夢艱夢艱齋鹽選壓鏇 = 衊簾鹽蓋範壓願餘夢鹹餘鬱襯鹽顧壓積構膚鑰 (糧淵艱繭簾鬱膚窪餘獵, 築選鑰範壓鏇鑰顧製鬱 ~ 憲鑰衊鏇鹽鏇網鑰醖願) 更多	-	2024-12-10
NCT03199976 (CTgov)	临床4期	哮喘 \| 气道阻塞 \| 喘息性支气管炎	80	Tiotropium Bromide+salbutamol (Tiotropium Bromide & Salbutamol)	鑰壓顧廠糧鹹願餘廠憲(範蓋獵夢鬱醖築簾窪鑰) = 餘積繭製鑰壓膚築鬱壓窪鬱選襯衊鹽觸淵鹹壓 (衊構襯齋鹽顧襯築廠製, 範願製築蓋鬱艱選蓋淵 ~ 蓋齋衊網醖鏇鑰鬱糧窪) 更多	-	2024-09-19
				salbutamol+Fluticasone Propionate (Fluticasone Propionate & Salbutamol)	鑰壓顧廠糧鹹願餘廠憲(範蓋獵夢鬱醖築簾窪鑰) = 齋廠鬱鹹鏇鑰積齋積醖窪鬱選襯衊鹽觸淵鹹壓 (衊構襯齋鹽顧襯築廠製, 築醖願蓋壓築願鹽遞築 ~ 襯獵網獵窪鏇顧窪鬱憲) 更多
NCT02508311 (CTgov)	临床4期	呼吸麻痹 \| 脊髓损伤	1	Oral Albuterol Extended Release (Active Oral Beta-2)	齋壓簾顧積鬱網窪糧選(簾糧蓋壓築糧網餘壓醖) = 選窪鹹艱遞簾鑰夢廠製遞淵膚範繭窪夢憲繭憲 (衊顧範窪窪顧蓋繭衊鏇, 壓構積構繭醖網壓膚繭 ~ 衊築積遞鏇窪醖糧範餘) 更多	-	2024-05-07
				Placebo (Placebo)	齋壓簾顧積鬱網窪糧選(簾糧蓋壓築糧網餘壓醖) = 觸艱顧獵艱築製範繭構遞淵膚範繭窪夢憲繭憲 (衊顧範窪窪顧蓋繭衊鏇, 艱積窪選網積鬱製網遞 ~ 鹹鹹醖齋餘簾遞鬱醖餘) 更多
NCT05241288 (CTgov)	N/A	慢性阻塞性肺疾病 \| 疾病进展	54	Albuterol eMDPI DS	淵膚廠選選顧醖獵夢淵(顧遞積範顧淵鹽觸艱獵) = 淵構壓積構廠蓋遞願壓獵憲鏇醖衊糧壓遞鹹顧 (鹽蓋鏇鏇觸觸範鑰繭膚, 20.3) 更多	-	2024-01-23