别名 All-trans-retinyl-palmitate hydrolase、BCO family, member 3、BCO3 + [11] |
简介 Critical isomerohydrolase in the retinoid cycle involved in regeneration of 11-cis-retinal, the chromophore of rod and cone opsins. Catalyzes the cleavage and isomerization of all-trans-retinyl fatty acid esters to 11-cis-retinol which is further oxidized by 11-cis retinol dehydrogenase to 11-cis-retinal for use as visual chromophore (PubMed:16116091). Essential for the production of 11-cis retinal for both rod and cone photoreceptors (PubMed:17848510). Also capable of catalyzing the isomerization of lutein to meso-zeaxanthin an eye-specific carotenoid (PubMed:28874556). The soluble form binds vitamin A (all-trans-retinol), making it available for LRAT processing to all-trans-retinyl ester. The membrane form, palmitoylated by LRAT, binds all-trans-retinyl esters, making them available for IMH (isomerohydrolase) processing to all-cis-retinol. The soluble form is regenerated by transferring its palmitoyl groups onto 11-cis-retinol, a reaction catalyzed by LRAT (By similarity). |
靶点 |
作用机制 RPE65基因转移 |
在研适应症 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批国家/地区 美国 |
首次获批日期2017-12-19 |
靶点 |
作用机制 RPE65抑制剂 |
原研机构 |
最高研发阶段临床3期 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
靶点 |
作用机制 RPE65基因转移 |
在研机构 |
原研机构 |
非在研适应症- |
最高研发阶段临床3期 |
首次获批国家/地区- |
首次获批日期1800-01-20 |
开始日期2023-10-31 |
申办/合作机构 辉大(上海)生物科技有限公司初创企业 |
开始日期2023-10-25 |
申办/合作机构 辉大(上海)生物科技有限公司初创企业 |
开始日期2023-09-12 |
申办/合作机构 |