Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine (DTG/3TC) Dual Therapy Versus Dolutegravir With TDF-lamivudine (DTG + TDF/3TC) Among Antiretroviral naïve People With HIV and TB Receiving Rifampin-based TB Treatment

This will be a Phase IIIb Clinical Trial, an international multicenter, randomized, three-arm, non-comparative trial of efficacy, safety, and tolerability of the dual therapy regimen dolutegravir plus lamivudine either twice daily or DTG/3TC ( Dovato) in the morning +dolutegravir (DTG) in the evening, versus standard of care (SOC) twice-daily dolutegravir plus 2 once-daily Nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) tenofovir disoproxil fumarate /lamivudine (TDF/3TC), among antiretroviral therapy (ART)-nave individuals with HIV-1 receiving rifampin-based TB therapy

开始日期2025-09-18

申办/合作机构

The Johns Hopkins University

[+1]

NCT06967753

/ Recruiting临床4期IIT

Switch to Dolutegravir Plus Lamivudine Dual-therapy in Transgender Women Living With HIV on Virologically Suppressive Antiretroviral Therapy (TRANS-SWITCH)

This single-arm, open label study is aimed to assess efficacy and safety of dolutegravir plus lamivudine as a switch strategy among TGW with HIV receiving suppresive antiretroviral therapy.

开始日期2025-07-31

申办/合作机构

ViiV Healthcare Ltd.

[+1]

CTR20252339

/ CompletedN/A

拉米夫定多替拉韦片（300mg/50mg）在健康受试者中随机、开放、两制剂、单次给药、两周期、两序列空腹状态下的生物等效性试验

主要目的：以海南林依生物科技有限公司的拉米夫定多替拉韦片（规格：拉米夫定300mg/多替拉韦钠50mg（以多替拉韦计））为受试制剂，按生物等效性试验的有关规定，与持证商ViiV Healthcare BV公司的拉米夫定多替拉韦片（规格：拉米夫定300mg/多替拉韦钠50mg（以多替拉韦计），商品名：多伟托®）对比空腹状态下在健康人体内的吸收速度及吸收程度，考察两制剂的人体生物等效性。次要目的：观察空腹状态下受试制剂拉米夫定多替拉韦片（300mg/50mg）和参比制剂拉米夫定多替拉韦片（300mg/50mg）（商品名：多伟托®）在健康受试者中的安全性。

开始日期2025-06-30

申办/合作机构

海南林依生物科技有限公司

100 项与多替拉韦钠/拉米夫定相关的临床结果

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100 项与多替拉韦钠/拉米夫定相关的转化医学

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100 项与多替拉韦钠/拉米夫定相关的专利（医药）

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项与多替拉韦钠/拉米夫定相关的文献（医药）

2025-10-01·Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease

Patient-reported outcomes among people living with HIV switching to dual therapy with dolutegravir/lamivudine: results from the PROBI study

Article

作者: Marcellin, Fabienne ; Chassany, Olivier ; Brown Hajdukova, Eva ; Alain, Tristan ; Duracinsky, Martin ; Hocqueloux, Laurent ; Zucman, David ; Rousset Torrente, Olivia ; Allavena, Clotilde

Background::

Simplification of antiretroviral regimens has the potential to improve both patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and therapeutic adherence in people living with HIV (PLWH). Dual therapy with dolutegravir (DTG) plus lamivudine (3TC) demonstrated good safety and efficacy, but its impact on PROs remains to be documented.

Objectives::

To evaluate PROs among adult PLWH switching from standard multi-drug therapy to the DTG/3TC combined therapy Dovato ® .

Design::

A non-comparative, 6-month observational study in 25 French medical centers.

Methods::

Sociodemographic and biomedical data were collected from medical records and PROs from self-administered questionnaires at treatment switch (Day, D0) and at months (M) 1 and 6. Primary endpoints included changes between D0 and M6 in perceived toxicity, treatment acceptability, PLWH’s preferences, and the score value of the treatment impact dimension of health-related quality of life (HRQL) (PROQOL-HIV) during follow-up. Secondary endpoints encompassed scores in other HRQL dimensions and self-reported symptoms. Multivariable standard and mixed-effects linear regression models were used to identify factors associated with PRO values and changes over time. Additionally, binary logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with the discontinuation of combined DTG/3TC regimen.

Results::

In the study population (260 PLWH, 64.6% male, mean ± SD age: 51 ± 12 years, 16 ± 10 years since HIV diagnosis), 20 individuals stopped treatment during follow-up, without resumption. Men, individuals previously receiving abacavir/3TC/DTG, and those with better daily comfort and perceived treatment efficacy were less likely to stop treatment. Treatment impact-related HRQL, acceptability of treatment, and number of self-reported symptoms significantly improved at M1 and M6. Mental and cognitive HRQL improved at M6.

Conclusion::

Dolutegravir and lamivudine dual oral therapy improved several dimensions in HRQL and delivered a simplified treatment regimen designed for eligible patients, supporting a patient-centered approach to managing HIV care. Attention should be maintained on the reasons for treatment discontinuation, especially among women.

Trial registration::

Patient-Reported Outcomes HV BItherapy (PROBI) was registered as number NCT04788784 on https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04788784?term=PROBI&rank=2 .

2025-04-21·Cureus Journal of Medical Science

A Stable Switch From Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide (B/FTC/TAF) to Dolutegravir/Lamivudine (DTG/3TC) in the Absence of Historical Resistance Records: Results From the Switch to Dovato in Patients Suppressed on Biktarvy (SOUND) Cohort

Article

作者: Fallon, James P ; Borsi, Rebecca A ; Touza, Masara ; Slim, Jihad ; Bellafiore, Paul

OBJECTIVE:

This article aims to examine the safety and efficacy of switching from bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/FTC/TAF) to dolutegravir and lamivudine (DTG/3TC) in the absence of prior resistance records.

DESIGN:

Switch to Dovato in patients suppressed on Biktarvy (SOUND) is an open-label, single-arm, pilot study of adult people with HIV who were virologically suppressed (HIV-1 <50 copies/mL) on B/FTC/TAF for >24 weeks, and switched to DTG/3TC in the absence of available resistance records.

METHODS:

The primary endpoint was the percentage of participants with HIV viral load (VL) ≥50 c/mL at week 48. Secondary endpoints at weeks 48 and 96 included the percentage of participants with HIV-VL <50 c/mL, incidence and severity of adverse events, laboratory abnormalities, change in baseline CD4 cell count, and retrospective proviral DNA resistance testing on banked baseline samples.

RESULTS:

Of the 40 individuals enrolled, 0% had VL ≥50 c/mL at week 48. No participants discontinued due to laboratory abnormalities or safety-related concerns. Three participants withdrew from the study while virologically suppressed. Among the 32 baseline samples available for retrospective proviral DNA resistance testing, six (19%) had nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistance-associated mutations (RAMs), all with M184V. Two (6%) participants had integrase strand transfer inhibitor RAMs at baseline (S147S/G and Q148Q/R); neither conferred resistance to DTG. Nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor and protease inhibitor RAMs were observed in eight (25%) and three (9%) participants, respectively. A significant decrease in weight was observed over the study period.

CONCLUSIONS:

Results from SOUND support the efficacy and safety of switching to DTG/3TC for people living with HIV-1 who are virologically suppressed on B/FTC/TAF with unknown resistance history and may confer a weight advantage.

2024-12-01·LIFE SCIENCES

Clinical efficacy and safety of new compound single tablet antiviral drugs in the treatment of HIV/AIDS

Article

作者: Li, Xin ; Zhu, Na ; Lin, Yingying ; Yi, Yunyun ; Cui, Xinyu

AIMS:

Genvoya, Biktarvy and Dovato are novel single-tablet antiretroviral therapy(ART). The aim of this study is to explore the therapeutic effects of these novel drugs on HIV/AIDS.

MAIN METHODS:

This retrospective cohort study, conducted at a single center, included a total of 200 HIV-treated patients who transitioned to these new antiretroviral drugs from July 2021 to August 2023. Data were extracted from electronic medical records at Ditan Hospital. The Genvoya group comprised 22 patients, and all subsequent switches in this group were to Biktarvy. The primary HAART group consisted of 178 patients initially treated with a first-line triple Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) regimen during the same period. This group was further subdivided into HAART+Dovato, HAART+Biktarvy, and HAART+Genvoya groups based on the switching regimen. The primary outcomes focused on changes in viral load and immune efficacy, while secondary safety indicators included blood/liver function, lipid parameters, renal function, blood glucose, blood uric acid, etc. KEY FINDINGS: The viral suppression rate was 100 % after the drug change treatment, and CD4+ T cell counts increased significantly across all four groups. Over the 6-month treatment period, there were increases in creatinine (Cr), low-density lipoprotein (LDL), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), erythrocyte count, and glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). Conversely, Alanine transaminase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), C-reactive protein (CRP), albumin (ALB), and blood glucose (Glu) levels decreased.

SIGNIFICANCE:

Genvoya, Biktarvy and Dovato are recommended for the treatment of HIV/AIDS and have a good safety profile.

112

项与多替拉韦钠/拉米夫定相关的新闻（医药）

2025-12-21

·道道之道

【本周医刊】2025年第51周医学期刊更新

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语言三元分类模型的胸部CT 预测肺腺癌侵袭性题目：The structure-preserving spectral graph neural network for dual kinase inhibitors and synergy scoring in gastric cancer 翻译：用于胃癌双激酶抑制剂筛选及协同评分的结构保留谱图神经网络题目：Bridging clinical knowledge and AI: an interpretable transformer framework for ECG diagnosis 翻译：融合临床知识与人工智能：一种用于心电图诊断的可解释性Transformer 框架题目：RMS: a ML-based system for ICU respiratory monitoring and resource planning 翻译：RMS 系统：基于机器学习的重症监护病房（ICU）呼吸监测与资源规划系统题目：Systematic review and meta-analysis of regulator-approved deep learning systems for fundus diabetic retinopathy detections 翻译：监管机构批准的深度学习眼底糖尿病视网膜病变检测系统的系统综述与荟萃分析题目：An AI-powered tongue image model for home-based monitoring of liver fibrosis 翻译：基于人工智能舌象模型的居家肝纤维化监测题目：Artificial intelligence-driven multivariate integration for pulmonary arterial pressure prediction in pulmonary hypertension 翻译：人工智能驱动的多变量整合模型预测肺动脉高压患者肺动脉压力题目：Effects of app delivered self hypnosis on stress management 翻译：应用程序介导的自我催眠对压力管理的效果题目：An Automated Classifier of Harmful Brain Activities for Clinical Usage Based on a Vision-Inspired Pre-trained Framework 翻译：基于视觉启发预训练框架的临床用有害脑电活动自动分类器 2.肿瘤学 CA-A CANCER JOURNAL FOR CLINICIANS 题目：Bridging the cancer divide: Policy and structural solutions for equity in the United States 翻译：弥合癌症医疗鸿沟：美国实现医疗公平的政策与结构性解决方案 ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY 题目：Capivasertib plus paclitaxel as first-line treatment for metastatic triple-negative breast cancer: Results from the randomised, global phase III CAPItello-290 trial 翻译：卡匹沙替尼联合紫杉醇一线治疗转移性三阴性乳腺癌：全球多中心Ⅲ期随机对照CAPItello-290 试验结果题目：The Achilles heel of precision AKT-targeted therapies in advanced prostate cancer: therapeutic promise constrained by the test 翻译：晚期前列腺癌精准靶向 AKT 治疗的阿喀琉斯之踵：检测方法限制治疗潜力发挥题目：Local and locoregional prostate cancer: ESMO Clinical Practice Guideline for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up 翻译：局限性及局部区域性前列腺癌：欧洲肿瘤内科学会（ESMO）诊断、治疗与随访临床实践指南题目：Germline alterations in patients with lung cancer 翻译：肺癌患者的胚系基因变异特征题目：Next-Generation Multicenter Studies: Using Artificial Intelligence to Automatically Process Unstructured Health Records of Patients with Lung Cancer across Multiple Institutions 翻译：新一代多中心研究：基于人工智能自动化处理多中心肺癌患者非结构化健康医疗记录 JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ONCOLOGY 题目：Addition of Carboplatin to Sequential Taxane-Anthracycline Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial 翻译：三阴性乳腺癌新辅助化疗在紫杉类 - 蒽环类序贯方案基础上加用卡铂的疗效：一项Ⅲ期随机对照试验题目：Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant TQB2102 in Locally Advanced or Early Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2–Positive Breast Cancer: A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase II Trial 翻译：新辅助药物 TQB2102 治疗局部晚期或早期人表皮生长因子受体2 阳性乳腺癌的有效性与安全性：一项随机、开放标签、多中心Ⅱ期试验题目：Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Consensus Molecular Subtypes as Biomarkers of First-Line Treatment in RAS Wild-Type Metastatic Colorectal Cancer 翻译：共识分子亚型作为 RAS 野生型转移性结直肠癌一线治疗生物标志物的个体患者数据荟萃分析题目：Quizartinib for Newly Diagnosed FLT3-Internal Tandem Duplication–Negative AML: The Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Phase II QUIWI Study 翻译：奎扎替尼治疗初诊 FLT3 基因内部串联重复阴性急性髓系白血病：随机、双盲、安慰剂对照Ⅱ期QUIWI 研究题目：Amivantamab Plus Lazertinib in Atypical EGFR-Mutated Advanced Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer: Results From CHRYSALIS-2 翻译：阿米万他单抗联合拉泽替尼治疗罕见表皮生长因子受体（EGFR）突变晚期非小细胞肺癌：CHRYSALIS-2研究结果 LANCET ONCOLOGY（本周无更新） NATURE CANCER（本周无更新） JAMA ONCOLOGY 题目：Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen PET-Guided Intensification of Salvage Radiotherapy After Radical Prostatectomy: A Phase 2 Randomized Clinical Trial 翻译：前列腺特异性膜抗原正电子发射断层显像引导的前列腺癌根治术后挽救性放疗剂量强化：一项Ⅱ期随机临床试验题目：The Definition of Cure in Colon Cancer: A Pooled Analysis of 15 Randomized Clinical Trials 翻译：结肠癌治愈的定义界定：基于 15 项随机临床试验的汇总分析题目：Risk Factors for Valvulopathy Among Childhood Cancer Survivors 翻译：儿童癌症幸存者心脏瓣膜病的危险因素题目：Pathogenic Variants, Family History, and Cumulative Risk of Breast Cancer in US Women 翻译：致病性基因变异、家族史与美国女性乳腺癌的累积发病风险题目：Artificial Intelligence–Detected Tumor-Infiltrating Lymphocytes and Outcomes in Anti–PD-1–Based Treated Melanoma 翻译：人工智能检测的肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞与程序性死亡受体1（PD-1）抑制剂治疗黑色素瘤的预后关联题目：Risk Prediction Model for Development of Heart Failure or Cardiomyopathy After Breast Cancer Treatment 翻译：乳腺癌治疗后心力衰竭或心肌病发病风险预测模型题目：Consistent Adherence to Physical Activity Guidelines and Digestive System Cancer Risk and Mortality 翻译：坚持遵循体力活动指南与消化系统癌症发病及死亡风险的关联题目：Hormonal Contraceptive Formulations and Breast Cancer Risk in Adolescents and Premenopausal Women 翻译：激素避孕药剂型与青少年及绝经前女性乳腺癌发病风险 CANCER RESEARCH 题目：The Prolyl Isomerase PIN1 Affects Fibroblast Differentiation States and Cross-talk in Pancreatic Cancer 翻译：脯氨酰异构酶 PIN1 调控胰腺癌成纤维细胞分化状态及细胞间互作题目：Interaction and Reciprocal Stabilization of H3.3 and PARP1 Promote DNA Damage Repair and Tumor Progression in Small Cell Lung Cancer 翻译：H3.3 与PARP1 的相互作用及双向稳定促进小细胞肺癌DNA 损伤修复与肿瘤进展题目：The Microbial Bile Acid Metabolite 3-Oxo-LCA Inhibits Colorectal Cancer Progression 翻译：微生物胆汁酸代谢产物 3 - 氧代- 石胆酸抑制结直肠癌进展题目：Quantitative Cell Type–Specific Immunopeptidome Analysis of Macrophage and Tumor Coevolution Reveals Therapeutic MHC-I Peptides in Glioblastoma 翻译：巨噬细胞与肿瘤共进化的细胞类型特异性定量免疫肽组分析揭示胶质母细胞瘤的治疗性MHC-Ⅰ类分子结合肽题目：circADAMTS12 Inhibits the Antitumor Activity of Microglia to Enable Metastatic Colonization in the Brain 翻译：环状 RNA ADAMTS12 抑制小胶质细胞抗肿瘤活性以促进结肠癌脑转移定植题目：Surgery-Induced Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Promote Tumor Metastasis by Reprogramming Cancer Cell Lipid Metabolism 翻译：手术诱导的中性粒细胞胞外陷阱通过重编程癌细胞脂质代谢促进肿瘤转移题目：An Olive Oil–Based High-Fat Diet Promotes Obesity-Driven Metastasis of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer 翻译：橄榄油基高脂饮食促进肥胖相关三阴性乳腺癌转移题目：Parkin Induces Ubiquitination and Large Extracellular Vesicle Release of HMGB1 to Activate Antitumor Immunity 翻译：帕金蛋白诱导高迁移率族蛋白 B1 泛素化及大细胞外囊泡释放以激活抗肿瘤免疫题目：Inhibition of GSK3 and TSC2 Mediates the Oncogenic Activity of AKT in Hepatocellular Carcinoma 翻译：抑制 GSK3 与TSC2 介导AKT 在肝细胞癌中的促癌活性题目：Distinct Cellular and Molecular Patterns in Pretreatment Peripheral Blood Are Associated with CAR T-cell Outcomes in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma 翻译：弥漫大 B 细胞淋巴瘤患者治疗前外周血中独特的细胞与分子特征与嵌合抗原受体T 细胞（CAR-T）治疗疗效相关题目：Spatially Discontinuous Mutation Topographies in Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Reveal Noncompetitive Growth Dynamics 翻译：导管原位癌中空间非连续的突变图谱揭示非竞争性生长动力学特征题目：Path2Omics Enhances Transcriptomic and Methylation Prediction Accuracy from Tumor Histopathology 翻译：Path2Omics 工具基于肿瘤组织病理学特征提升转录组与甲基化预测精度题目：Mathematical Modeling Quantifies “Just-Right” APC Inactivation for Colorectal Cancer Initiation 翻译：数学建模量化结直肠癌发生过程中腺瘤性息肉病基因（APC）的“适度”失活效应题目：Artificial Intelligence and Multimodality Data Integration Decipher Tertiary Lymphoid Structure Maturity in Gastric Cancer 翻译：人工智能与多模态数据整合解析胃癌三级淋巴结构成熟度题目：Large-Scale T-cell Receptor Repertoire Profiling Unveils Tumor-Specific Signals for Diagnosing Indeterminate Pulmonary Nodules 翻译：大规模 T 细胞受体库测序揭示用于诊断性质待定肺结节的肿瘤特异性信号 CLINICAL CANCER RESEARCH 题目：Addition of Ianalumab (VAY736) to Ibrutinib in Patients with Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia on Ibrutinib Therapy: Results from a Phase Ib Study 翻译：伊布替尼治疗慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者中联合伊纳鲁单抗（VAY736）的疗效：一项Ⅰb期研究结果题目：Extracellular Matrix–MYCAF Signatures Correlate with Resistance to Neoadjuvant aPD-L1 Immune Checkpoint Inhibition with Durvalumab + Metformin in HPV+ HNSCC 翻译：细胞外基质 - 髓源性癌症相关成纤维细胞特征与HPV 阳性头颈部鳞状细胞癌患者对度伐利尤单抗联合二甲双胍新辅助程序性死亡配体1（PD-L1）免疫检查点抑制剂治疗耐药相关题目：Prognostic Significance and Predictive Value of Circulating Tumor Cells in Invasive Lobular Breast Carcinoma—An Exploratory Analysis of the STIC CTC Trial 翻译：循环肿瘤细胞在浸润性小叶乳腺癌中的预后意义及预测价值——STIC CTC 试验的探索性分析题目：ctDNA Longitudinal Analysis during Total Neoadjuvant Therapy and Nonoperative Management for Locally Advanced Rectal Cancer: A Biomarker Study from the NOMINATE Trial 翻译：局部晚期直肠癌全程新辅助治疗及非手术治疗期间循环肿瘤DNA 的纵向分析：NOMINATE试验的生物标志物研究题目：LRP1bLoss Predicts Sensitivity to Immunotherapy in Patients with NSCLC: An Analysis of the Phase III CheckMate-026 Randomized Trial 翻译：LRP1b基因缺失预测非小细胞肺癌患者对免疫治疗的敏感性：Ⅲ期CheckMate-026 随机试验分析题目：Radiogenomic Profiling of Prostate Tumors prior to External Beam Radiotherapy Converges on a Transcriptomic Signature of TGF-β Activity Driving Tumor Recurrence 翻译：前列腺癌外照射放疗前的放射基因组学分析发现转化生长因子-β（TGF-β）活性相关转录组特征驱动肿瘤复发题目：Tumor miRNA Signatures Associate with Outcomes of Patients with Stage II/III Melanoma 翻译：肿瘤微小 RNA 特征与Ⅱ/Ⅲ期黑色素瘤患者预后相关题目：Diagnosis and Treatment Response Monitoring of Liver Cancer Using Glypican-3–Targeted Single-Domain Antibody PET 翻译：基于磷脂酰肌醇蛋白聚糖 3 靶向单域抗体正电子发射断层显像的肝癌诊断及疗效监测题目：Targeting KRAS Inhibitor–Resistant Pancreatic Cancer with an MUC1-C Antibody–Drug Conjugate 翻译：以黏蛋白 1-C 抗体- 药物偶联物靶向治疗对KRAS 抑制剂耐药的胰腺癌题目：Derivation of AZD5335, a Novel FRα-Targeted TOP1i-Loaded ADC, for the Treatment of FRα-Expressing Cancers 翻译：新型叶酸受体α靶向拓扑异构酶1 抑制剂偶联抗体药物AZD5335 的研发：用于治疗叶酸受体α阳性癌症题目：D3-GPC2–Directed CAR T Cells Are Safe and Efficacious in Preclinical Models of Neuroblastoma and Small Cell Lung Cancer 翻译：靶向 D3 - 神经节苷脂- 神经母细胞瘤癌基因同源物2 的嵌合抗原受体T 细胞在神经母细胞瘤及小细胞肺癌临床前模型中兼具安全性与有效性题目：The Impact of JAK1Pathogenic Variants and MHC-I Expression on Response to Immune Checkpoint Inhibition in Endometrial Cancer 翻译：JAK1致病性基因变异及主要组织相容性复合体Ⅰ类分子表达对子宫内膜癌患者免疫检查点抑制剂治疗应答的影响题目：Prognosis and Biological Characteristics of ER-Low Metastatic Breast Cancer: Results from a Multicenter Cohort and the TONIC Trial 翻译：雌激素受体低表达转移性乳腺癌的预后及生物学特征：一项多中心队列研究与TONIC 试验结果 JNCI-JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE（本周无更新） 3.内分泌学与代谢 LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY（本周无更新） 4.呼吸病学 LANCET RESPIRATORY MEDICINE（本周无更新） 5.心血管病学 EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL 题目：Atrial fibrillation in former world-class rowers: role of environmental and genetic factors 翻译：前世界级赛艇运动员的心房颤动：环境与遗传因素的作用题目：Hypokalaemia and atrial fibrillation detected by implanted loop recorders 翻译：植入式循环记录仪检出的低钾血症与心房颤动题目：Transient anticholinergic burden and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a case-crossover study 翻译：一过性抗胆碱能药物负荷与院外心脏骤停的关联性：一项病例交叉研究题目：Circadian patterns of atrial fibrillation and disease progression assessed by implanted loop recorders 翻译：基于植入式循环记录仪评估心房颤动的昼夜节律模式及疾病进展题目：Atrial fibrillation and atherosclerosis cause different vascular brain lesions on magnetic resonance imaging 翻译：心房颤动与动脉粥样硬化在磁共振成像中所致脑血管病变的差异特征 CIRCULATION 题目：Oxidized Phospholipids, Lipoprotein(a), and Cardiovascular Outcomes After Acute Coronary Syndrome 翻译：氧化磷脂、脂蛋白（a）与急性冠状动脉综合征患者的心血管结局题目：Leveraging a Genetic Proxy to Investigate the Effects of Lifelong Cardiac Sodium Channel Blockade 翻译：利用遗传替代标志物探究终身心脏钠通道阻滞的效应题目：High-Voltage Focal Pulsed Field Ablation to Treat Scar-Related Ventricular Tachycardia: The First-in-Human VCAS Trial 翻译：高压局灶性脉冲电场消融治疗瘢痕相关性室性心动过速：首个人体VCAS 试验题目：Hypercontractility and Oxidative Stress Drive Creatine Kinase Dysfunction in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy 翻译：心肌过度收缩与氧化应激导致肥厚型心肌病患者肌酸激酶功能异常 JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY（本周无更新） 6.传染病学 LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES 题目：Dynamics of endemic virus re-emergence in children in the USA following the COVID-19 pandemic (2022–23): a prospective, multicentre, longitudinal, immunoepidemiological surveillance study 翻译：新冠疫情后美国儿童地方性病毒再流行的动态变化（2022—2023年）：一项前瞻性、多中心、纵向免疫流行病学监测研究题目：Sotrovimab versus usual care in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial 翻译：索托维单抗对比常规治疗用于新冠病毒感染住院患者的疗效：RECOVERY随机、对照、开放标签平台试验题目：A 3-month clofazimine–rifapentine-containing regimen for drug-susceptible tuberculosis versus standard of care (Clo-Fast): a randomised, open-label, phase 2c clinical trial 翻译：含氯法齐明 - 利福喷丁的3 个月方案治疗药物敏感性结核病与标准治疗的对比：Clo-Fast随机、开放标签2c 期临床试验题目：Global policy responses to antimicrobial resistance, 2021–22: a systematic governance analysis of 161 countries and territories 翻译：2021—2022年全球应对抗菌药物耐药性的政策措施：一项覆盖161 个国家和地区的系统性治理分析题目：Efficacies of artemether–lumefantrine, artesunate–amodiaquine, dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine, and artesunate–pyronaridine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children aged 6 months to 10 years in Uganda: a randomised, open-label, phase 4 clinical trial 翻译：蒿甲醚 - 苯芴醇、青蒿琥酯- 阿莫地喹、双氢青蒿素- 哌喹及青蒿琥酯- 咯萘啶治疗乌干达6 月龄至10 岁儿童无并发症恶性疟原虫疟疾的疗效：一项随机、开放标签4 期临床试验题目：Safety, tolerability, and protective efficacy of a radiation-attenuated, whole sporozoite malaria vaccine in children in Gabon: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial 翻译：辐射减毒全子孢子疟疾疫苗在加蓬儿童中的安全性、耐受性及保护效力：一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照2 期试验题目：Effectiveness of the TAK-003 dengue vaccine in adolescents during the 2024 outbreak in São Paulo, Brazil: a test-negative, case–control study 翻译：TAK-003 登革热疫苗在2024 年巴西圣保罗登革热疫情中对青少年的保护效果：一项阴性病例对照研究题目：Rifasutenizol-based triple therapy versus bismuth plus clarithromycin-based triple therapy for first-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in China (EVEREST-HP): a phase 3, multicentre, randomised, triple-dummy, double-blind, controlled, non-inferiority trial 翻译：利福舒替尼三联疗法对比铋剂联合克拉霉素三联疗法一线治疗中国幽门螺杆菌感染：EVEREST-HPⅢ期、多中心、随机、三模拟、双盲、对照、非劣效性试验 CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND INFECTION 题目：Penicillin V as first-line treatment of pneumonia in primary care: a registry-based study 翻译：青霉素 V 作为基层医疗机构肺炎一线治疗方案的疗效：一项基于登记数据库的研究题目：Towards model-informed precision dosing of intravenous linezolid: a multicentre external evaluation of pharmacokinetic models in critically ill adults 翻译：迈向静脉用利奈唑胺的模型指导精准给药：针对危重症成人患者药代动力学模型的多中心外部验证题目：Diagnostic performance of Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra assay with pulmonary and extrapulmonary specimens: a retrospective evaluation in a low-incidence setting in Finland 翻译：Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra 检测在肺部及肺外标本中的诊断效能：芬兰低发病率地区的回顾性评价题目：Defining epidemiological cutoff values for Brucella melitensis: an European multicentre study 翻译：羊布鲁氏菌流行病学折点的界定：一项欧洲多中心研究题目：In vitroactivity and resistance mechanisms of sulbactam/durlobactam against Acinetobacter baumannii clinical isolates in China (2019–2020) 翻译：舒巴坦 / 杜洛巴坦对中国鲍曼不动杆菌临床分离株的体外抗菌活性及耐药机制研究（2019—2020年）题目：Complex pathways to ceftolozane-tazobactam resistance in clinical Pseudomonas aeruginosaisolates: a genomic epidemiology study 翻译：铜绿假单胞菌临床分离株对头孢洛扎 - 他唑巴坦耐药的复杂通路解析：一项基因组流行病学研究题目：Frailty predicts in-hospital and 1-year outcomes in patients with infective endocarditis 翻译：衰弱状态对感染性心内膜炎患者住院期及1 年预后的预测价值题目：Efficacy and safety of a China-developed live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine in Chinese healthy adults aged 40 years and older: a multicentre, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 clinical trial 翻译：国产减毒活带状疱疹疫苗在中国 40 岁及以上健康成人中的有效性与安全性：一项多中心、随机、双盲、安慰剂对照Ⅲ期临床试验题目：Current situation of solid organ transplantation from HIV-positive donors to HIV-positive recipients in Europe: the Spanish perspective 翻译：欧洲 HIV 阳性供体向HIV 阳性受体开展实体器官移植的现状：西班牙视角题目：The effect of remdesivir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir on mortality in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 during the Omicron era: an emulated target trial 翻译：奥密克戎流行期间瑞德西韦与奈玛特韦/ 利托那韦对新冠病毒感染住院患者死亡率的影响：一项仿真目标试验题目：Randomized clinical trial to evaluate the longitudinal HIV-1 reservoir and inflammation in treatment-naïve people starting dolutegravir/lamivudine versus dolutegravir plus tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine 翻译：初治 HIV-1 感染者接受多替拉韦/ 拉米夫定方案与多替拉韦联合丙酚替诺福韦/ 恩曲他滨方案治疗后，病毒储存库及炎症水平的纵向评估：一项随机临床试验题目：Safety and immunogenicity of adjuvanted respiratory syncytial virus vaccine in high-risk transplant recipients: an interventional cohort study 翻译：佐剂呼吸道合胞病毒疫苗在高危移植受者中的安全性与免疫原性：一项干预性队列研究题目：Immune reconstitution in very advanced HIV patients treated with dolutegravir vs. darunavir-based triple antiretroviral therapy: the Advanz-4 randomized clinical trial 翻译：晚期 HIV 感染者接受多替拉韦方案与达芦那韦为基础的三联抗逆转录病毒治疗的免疫重建效果对比：Advanz-4随机临床试验 7.胃肠肝病学 LANCET GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY（本周无更新） JOURNAL OF HEPATOLOGY 题目：Healthy eating and physical activity significantly lower sex-specific alcohol-attributable liver mortality in the United States 翻译：健康饮食与规律运动可显著降低美国不同性别人群中酒精归因性肝脏疾病死亡率题目：Somatic loss-of-function mutations in CIDEB reduce hepatic steatosis by increasing lipolysis and fatty acid oxidation 翻译：CIDEB基因体细胞功能缺失突变通过增强脂解作用与脂肪酸氧化减轻肝脏脂肪变性题目：Enhanced surveillance, subtyping, and host adaptation analysis reveal genotype-wide zoonotic potential of rat hepatitis E virus 翻译：强化监测、亚型分析及宿主适应性研究揭示鼠戊型肝炎病毒全基因型的人畜共患病潜在风险题目：Engineered monoclonal antibody tobevibart enhances HBsAg capture by Fc receptor-positive cells and activates HBV-specific T cells 翻译：工程化单克隆抗体托贝韦巴特增强 Fc 受体阳性细胞对乙肝表面抗原的捕获并激活乙肝病毒特异性T 细胞题目：Safety and efficacy of elafibranor in primary sclerosing cholangitis: The ELMWOOD phase II randomized-controlled trial 翻译：依折麦布醇治疗原发性硬化性胆管炎的安全性与有效性：ELMWOODⅡ期随机对照试验题目：Phase II INTEGRIS-PSC trial of bexotegrast, an αvβ6/αvβ1integrin inhibitor, in primary sclerosing cholangitis 翻译：αvβ6/αvβ1整合素抑制剂贝索替格拉斯特治疗原发性硬化性胆管炎的Ⅱ期INTEGRIS-PSC 试验题目：Identification and validation of RIPK3 as a novel biomarker to predict outcomes in patients with acute decompensation of cirrhosis 翻译：受体相互作用蛋白激酶 3（RIPK3）作为预测肝硬化急性失代偿患者预后的新型生物标志物的鉴定与验证题目：Phase I trial of ADP-A2AFP TCR T-cell therapy in patients with advanced hepatocellular or gastric hepatoid carcinoma 翻译：ADP-A2AFP TCR-T 细胞疗法治疗晚期肝细胞癌或胃肝样腺癌的Ⅰ期临床试验题目：Proteogenomic profiling predicts outcomes of adjuvant chemotherapy in extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 翻译：蛋白质基因组学图谱预测肝外胆管癌辅助化疗的疗效题目：Patient-derived liver organoids recapitulate liver epithelial heterogeneity and enable precision modeling of alcohol-related liver disease 翻译：患者来源肝类器官可重现肝脏上皮细胞异质性，为酒精相关性肝病提供精准建模工具题目：Restoration of N-glycosylation via leucine-activated leucyl-tRNA synthetase 1 overcomes chemoresistance in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 翻译：通过亮氨酸激活的亮氨酰 - tRNA 合成酶1 恢复N - 糖基化，逆转肝内胆管癌的化疗耐药性题目：Decreased LONP1 expression exacerbates MASH-induced liver fibrosis via elevated orotic acid levels 翻译：LONP1 表达下调通过升高乳清酸水平加重代谢相关脂肪性肝炎（MASH）诱导的肝纤维化 GASTROENTEROLOGY 题目：Chemical Perturbations Impacting Histone Acetylation Govern Colorectal Cancer Differentiation 翻译：影响组蛋白乙酰化的化学扰动调控结直肠癌分化进程题目：Selective Urokinase Inhibition Plus Chemotherapy: A Novel Approach to Pancreatic Cancer Treatment via Enhanced Antitumor Immunity and Decreased Metastasis 翻译：选择性尿激酶抑制联合化疗：通过增强抗肿瘤免疫与减少转移治疗胰腺癌的新策略题目：Risk of Pancreatic Cancer in Glycemically Defined New-Onset Diabetes: A Prospective Cohort Study 翻译：血糖定义的新发糖尿病患者胰腺癌发病风险：一项前瞻性队列研究题目：Early Infliximab Levels and Clearance Predict Outcomes After Infliximab Rescue in Acute Severe Ulcerative Colitis: Results From PREDICT-UC 翻译：英夫利昔单抗早期血药浓度及清除率预测重症急性溃疡性结肠炎英夫利昔单抗挽救治疗的疗效：PREDICT-UC研究结果题目：Low Fermentable Oligosaccharides, Disaccharides, Monosaccharides, and Polyols Diet Improves Colonic Barrier Function and Mast Cell Activation in Patients With Diarrhea-Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Mechanistic Trial 翻译：低可发酵低聚糖、双糖、单糖及多元醇饮食改善腹泻型肠易激综合征患者结肠屏障功能与肥大细胞活化：一项机制性试验题目：Enhancement of Inpatient Mortality Prognostication With Machine Learning in a Prospective Global Cohort of Patients With Cirrhosis With External Validation 翻译：机器学习模型提升全球肝硬化前瞻性队列患者住院死亡风险预测效能及外部验证题目：A Randomized Trial of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection vs Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery in Early Rectal Neoplasms: DSETAMIS-2018 Study 翻译：内镜黏膜下剥离术对比经肛微创手术治疗早期直肠肿瘤的随机对照试验：DSETAMIS-2018研究题目：GastroNet-5M: A Multicenter Dataset for Developing Foundation Models in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 翻译：GastroNet-5M 数据集：用于开发胃肠内镜基础模型的多中心数据集题目：The Natural History of Gastroesophageal Varices in Children With Portal Hypertension 翻译：门静脉高压症儿童患者食管胃底静脉曲张的自然病程研究 GUT 题目：Circulating HBV RNA and HBsAg seroconversion in patients with chronic HBV infection: a long-term follow-up study starting from childhood in Taiwan 翻译：中国台湾地区慢性乙型肝炎病毒感染患者循环乙肝病毒RNA 与乙肝表面抗原血清学转换：一项始于儿童期的长期随访研究题目：Tracking B cell immunity during perturbation of hepatitis B infection induced by treatment withdrawal 翻译：停药诱导乙型肝炎感染状态扰动过程中B 细胞免疫功能的动态监测题目：Hereditary chronic pancreatitis induced plasticity cooperates with mutant Kras in early pancreatic carcinogenesis 翻译：遗传性慢性胰腺炎诱导的细胞可塑性与突变型Kras 协同促进胰腺癌早期发生题目：Secondary bile acid production by gut bacteria promotes Western diet-associated colorectal cancer 翻译：肠道细菌产生的次级胆汁酸促进西式饮食相关结直肠癌的发生发展题目：Effects of a probiotic fermented dairy product on hippocampal metabolites, structure and function: an 8-week randomised, placebo-controlled trial in healthy women 翻译：益生菌发酵乳制品对健康女性海马代谢物、结构及功能的影响：一项8 周随机安慰剂对照试验题目：PCK1 deficiency promotes MASH-HCC progression by 12-HETE-induced CD8+ T cell dysfunction 翻译：磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸羧激酶 1（PCK1）缺失通过12 - 羟基二十碳四烯酸（12-HETE）诱导的CD8⁺ T 细胞功能障碍促进代谢相关脂肪性肝炎相关肝细胞癌（MASH-HCC）进展 HEPATOLOGY 题目：Early screening, diagnosis and recurrence monitoring of hepatocellular carcinoma in patients with chronic hepatitis B based on serum N-glycomics analysis: A cohort study 翻译：基于血清 N - 糖组学分析的慢性乙型肝炎患者肝细胞癌早期筛查、诊断及复发监测：一项队列研究题目：Spatial single-cell proteomics landscape decodes the tumor microenvironmental ecosystem of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma 翻译：空间单细胞蛋白质组图谱解析肝内胆管癌的肿瘤微环境生态系统题目：Higher level of HBsAg associated with delayed development of HCC in immune-tolerant patients 翻译：免疫耐受期患者乙肝表面抗原（HBsAg）高水平与肝细胞癌（HCC）发病延迟相关题目：Increased risk of HCC in HBeAg-negative indeterminate phase compared with HBeAg-negative chronic infection 翻译：乙肝 e 抗原（HBeAg）阴性不确定期患者相比HBeAg 阴性慢性感染期患者肝细胞癌发病风险升高 CLINICAL GASTROENTEROLOGY AND HEPATOLOGY 题目：Diagnosis of Retrograde Cricopharyngeus Dysfunction Using High Resolution Impedance Manometry and Comparison With Control Subjects 翻译：基于高分辨率阻抗测压的环咽肌功能障碍诊断及与健康对照者的对比研究题目：Comparative Effectiveness of Empiric Treatment for Helicobacter pylori in a Large, Diverse Population in the United States 翻译：美国大规模多样化人群中幽门螺杆菌经验性治疗的疗效对比题目：Long-Term Mortality After Cholecystectomy in a Nationwide Cohort of Swedish Individuals Between 1969 and 2016 翻译：瑞典全国队列研究：1969—2016年胆囊切除术患者的远期死亡率分析题目：Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure to Reduce Hypoxia in Patients With Obesity Undergoing Sedated Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy: A Prospective Randomized Trial 翻译：经鼻持续气道正压通气改善肥胖患者镇静状态下上消化道内镜检查的缺氧状况：一项前瞻性随机试验题目：Association of Metabolic Comorbidities With Fibrosis Severity and Fibrosis Regression in Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B 翻译：代谢合并症与慢性乙型肝炎患者肝纤维化严重程度及纤维化逆转的相关性题目：The Vasopressin Biomarker Copeptin Is Linked to Systemic Inflammation and Refines Prognostication in Decompensated Cirrhosis 翻译：血管升压素生物标志物和肽素与全身炎症相关，并可优化失代偿期肝硬化患者的预后评估题目：Transferrin Saturation and Serum Ferritin Are Main Predictors of Liver Iron Content in Subjects With Hyperferritinemia 翻译：转铁蛋白饱和度与血清铁蛋白是高铁蛋白血症患者肝脏铁含量的主要预测指标题目：Microbiological Profile of Bacterial Infections in Patients With Cirrhosis Over Time: A 20-year Territory-wide Study 翻译：肝硬化患者细菌感染的病原谱变迁：一项为期20 年的全区域研究题目：Efficacy of 6-mm and 8-mm Transjugular Intrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt for Variceal Bleeding: A Randomized Controlled Trial 翻译：6mm 与8mm 经颈静脉肝内门体分流术治疗食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血的疗效对比：一项随机对照试验题目：Comparative Effectiveness of Infliximab vs Ustekinumab for Endoscopic and Transmural Remission in Biologic Naïve Crohn’s Disease 翻译：英夫利昔单抗对比乌司奴单抗治疗初治生物制剂的克罗恩病患者内镜下及透壁缓解的疗效题目：Liver Transplantation Is Associated With a Reduced Risk of Colorectal Dysplasia in Patients With IBD and Concomitant PSC 翻译：肝移植可降低炎症性肠病合并原发性硬化性胆管炎患者的结直肠异型增生风险题目：Defining Radiological Healing in Perianal Fistulizing Crohn’s Disease: A TOpClass Global Expert Delphi Consensus 翻译：肛周瘘管型克罗恩病影像学愈合标准的界定：TOpClass全球专家德尔菲共识题目：Proactive Drug Monitoring Versus Clinically Based Dosing for Endoscopic Healing in Pediatric Crohn’s Disease Receiving Infliximab 翻译：英夫利昔单抗治疗儿童克罗恩病时，主动药物浓度监测对比临床经验给药对内镜下愈合的影响题目：Efficacy of Etrasimod in Ulcerative Colitis: Analysis of ELEVATE UC 52 and ELEVATE UC 12 by Baseline Endoscopic Severity 翻译：依曲莫德治疗溃疡性结肠炎的疗效：基于基线内镜严重程度分层的ELEVATE UC 52 与ELEVATE UC 12 研究分析题目：Symptoms of Constipation: Relationship Between Questionnaires and Diaries and Impact on Quality of Life 翻译：便秘症状：问卷与日记记录的一致性及其对生活质量的影响题目：Multicenter Validation of Video-based Deep Learning to Evaluate Defecation Patterns on 3-dimensional High-definition Anorectal Manometry 翻译：基于视频的深度学习评估三维高分辨率肛门直肠测压排便模式的多中心验证题目：Performance of a Smartphone-based Stool Test for Use in Colorectal Cancer Screening: Population-based Study 翻译：基于智能手机的粪便检测用于结直肠癌筛查的效能：一项人群研究 8.公共卫生和流行病学 LANCET PUBLIC HEALTH（本周无更新） LANCET PLANETARY HEALTH（本周无更新） LANCET GLOBAL HEALTH（本周无更新） 9.微生物学 FUNGAL DIVERSITY（本周无更新） LANCET MICROBE（本周无更新） NATURE MICROBIOLOGY 题目：A Plasmodium-derived nanoparticle vaccine elicits sterile protection against malaria in mice 翻译：疟原虫来源纳米颗粒疫苗诱导小鼠产生抗疟疾无菌保护作用题目：Pneumococcal S protein coordinates cell wall modification and repair to resist host antimicrobials 翻译：肺炎链球菌 S 蛋白协同调控细胞壁修饰与修复以抵抗宿主抗菌防御题目：Streptococcus pneumoniaeS protein activates PBP1a to regulate peptidoglycan remodelling and cell division 翻译：肺炎链球菌 S 蛋白激活青霉素结合蛋白1a（PBP1a）调控肽聚糖重塑与细胞分裂题目：Zoonotic Streptococcusimports glucose to inhibit stringent response and promote growth during meningitis 翻译：人畜共患链球菌摄取葡萄糖以抑制严紧反应并促进脑膜炎发病期的菌株增殖 MICROBIOME 题目：Bacillus amyloliquefaciens PP19 regulation of microbial communities and suppression of Peronophythora litchii 翻译：解淀粉芽孢杆菌 PP19 对微生物群落的调控作用及对荔枝霜疫霉菌的抑制效果题目：Sodium butyrate modulates ocular surface microbiome and attenuates inflammation of meibomian gland dysfunction in ApoE−/− mice 翻译：丁酸钠调控载脂蛋白 E 基因敲除（ApoE⁻/⁻）小鼠眼表微生物组并减轻睑板腺功能障碍相关炎症题目：Synthetic microbial community in pristine environment promotes the growth of the endangered plant Lilium tsingtauense 翻译：原生环境合成微生物群落促进珍稀濒危植物青岛百合生长题目：Gut microbiome-derived indole-3-carboxaldehyde promotes intestinal development via AHR-NRF2 signaling in the early-life of chicks 翻译：雏鸡早期肠道微生物组来源的吲哚 - 3 - 甲醛通过芳香烃受体- 核因子E2 相关因子2（AHR-NRF2）信号通路促进肠道发育题目：Dysbiosis of the gut microbiota in calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis is associated with impaired short-chain fatty acid production and systemic metabolomic disruptions 翻译：草酸钙肾结石患者肠道菌群失调与短链脂肪酸生成受损及全身代谢组紊乱相关题目：Unraveling the interaction between the phageome and bacteriome in the rumen and its role in influencing metabolome dynamics in dairy cows at different lactation stages 翻译：奶牛不同泌乳期瘤胃噬菌体组与细菌组的互作解析及其对代谢组动态变化的影响 10.内科学 JAMA INTERNAL MEDICINE（本周无更新） ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE 题目：Trends in Cancer Incidence in Younger and Older Adults 翻译：青老年人群癌症发病率变化趋势题目：Primary Care Physician Time Spent in Patient Care: An Observational Study Using Electronic Health Record Logs 翻译：基层医生用于患者诊疗的时间占比：一项基于电子健康记录日志的观察性研究题目：Trends in and Predictors of Physician Attrition From Clinical Practice Across Specialties 翻译：不同专科医生临床执业流失趋势及影响因素分析题目：The Mediterranean Diet for Irritable Bowel Syndrome 翻译：地中海饮食在肠易激综合征中的应用题目：Step Accumulation Patterns and Risk for Cardiovascular Events and Mortality Among Suboptimally Active Adults 翻译：低活动量成年人的步数累积模式与心血管事件及死亡风险的关联题目：Effectiveness of Recombinant Herpes Zoster Vaccine in the U.S. Medicare Population, 2018 to 2019, by Immunocompetence and Prior Receipt of Live Zoster Vaccine 翻译：2018—2019年美国医疗保险人群重组带状疱疹疫苗的保护效力：基于免疫功能状态及既往减毒活疫苗接种史的分层分析题目：Palliative Care Educational App for Family Caregivers of Homebound Patients With Incurable Cancer 翻译：面向居家晚期癌症患者家庭照护者的姑息治疗教育应用程序 11.牙科与口腔外科 JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PERIODONTOLOGY（本周无更新）

细胞疗法免疫疗法并购临床2期临床3期

2025-12-20

·今日头条

台北HIV感染者：长期规范服药让病毒“沉默”，新药+人文关怀点亮生活在台北，越来越多艾滋病病毒（HIV）感染者通过长期规范服用抗病毒药物，将病情控制为可管理的慢性疾病，不仅实现病毒载量抑制，更重拾正常工作与社交的权利。2025年台湾新报告HIV感染病例预计跌破900例，创22年新低，这一成果背

台北HIV感染者：长期规范服药让病毒“沉默”，新药+人文关怀点亮生活在台北，越来越多艾滋病病毒（HIV）感染者通过长期规范服用抗病毒药物，将病情控制为可管理的慢性疾病，不仅实现病毒载量抑制，更重拾正常工作与社交的权利。2025年台湾新报告HIV感染病例预计跌破900例，创22年新低，这一成果背后，离不开治疗方案的升级与社会支持体系的完善。自1997年高效联合抗逆转录病毒治疗（ART）引入台湾，HIV相关机会性感染与死亡率大幅下降。如今，像Dovato这样的每日一次单片双药疗法已获批应用，相比传统三药方案，不仅简化服药流程，更降低了不良反应发生率，让患者长期用药更易坚持。临床数据显示，当服药依从性达到95%以上，81%的患者在治疗6个月后病毒载量可降至检测下限，免疫系统逐步恢复，有效避免肺炎、肿瘤等严重并发症。对台北感染者而言，长期服药是一场“持久战”，但完善的医疗保障与人文关怀为他们筑牢后盾。台湾推行“发现即治疗”政策，2021年起HIV快速确诊者可当日启动治疗，政府资助的暴露前预防项目也持续扩大覆盖范围。从疾控部门邀请多元社群代表参与反歧视活动，到医院设置专属咨询通道，社会正逐步打破对艾滋病的偏见与隔阂。许多感染者在规律治疗后，病毒传播风险显著降低，得以正常恋爱、工作，用生活状态证明“感染HIV不等于人生落幕”。尽管老年患者的认知不足、多重用药等问题仍需关注，但随着新药研发的推进与服药提醒、同伴督导等干预措施的普及，台北HIV感染者的治疗依从性持续提升。这场与病毒的“共处之战”中，医学进步让治疗更轻松，社会包容让坚持更有力量，也为全球艾滋病防控提供了“规范治疗+人文关怀”的实践#艾滋病感染者#

2025-12-04

·北京医学感染与传染研究

抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 7-12期、增刊2、4期

Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 7抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 7期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue REVIEWS（综述） 1 The role of antimicrobial prophylaxis in brachytherapy for prostate, breast and gynaecological cancer: a narrative review 抗生素预防用药在前列腺、乳腺及妇科癌症近距离治疗中的作用：叙述性综述 Konstantinos Alexakis and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1753–1771, 2 To be or not to be: the non-antimicrobial properties of common antimicrobials 生存还是毁灭：常见抗菌药物的非抗菌特性 Shivakumar Narayanan and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1772–1783, SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS（系统综述） 3 Antibiotic-induced Bartter-like syndrome: a systematic review 抗生素诱发的巴特综合征样表现：系统综述 Megha Priyadarshi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1784–1791, 4 Liposomal amphotericin B prophylaxis in paediatrics: a systematic review 两性霉素B脂质体预防性用药在儿科中的应用：系统综述 Emma V Thorley and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1792–1802, ORIGINAL RESEARCH（论著） 5 Antibiotic use attributable to RSV infections during infancy—an international prospective birth cohort study 婴儿期呼吸道合胞病毒感染所致抗生素使用情况——一项国际前瞻性出生队列研究 Sarah F Hak and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1803–1812, 6 Plasmodium falciparum isolates: ex vivo drug response 恶性疟原虫分离株：体外药物反应 Edem Adika and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1813–1822, 7 Impact of hypoalbuminemia on patients receiving ertapenem combination therapy for methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia 低白蛋白血症对接受厄他培南联合疗法治疗甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症患者的影响 Sunish Shah and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1823–1827, 8 Exploring community pharmacy professionals and general practitioners’ views on primary care communication and pathways to access antibiotics in England 探究英国社区药房专业人员和全科医生对初级保健沟通及获取抗生素途径的看法 Ming Xuan Lee and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1828–1836, 9 Decline of antimicrobial resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteraemia following the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal observational study 新冠疫情后铜绿假单胞菌菌血症抗菌药物耐药性的下降：一项纵向观察研究 Yulia Butscheid and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1837–1848, 10 Selected comorbidities and the probability of ART switch in PWH with undetectable HIV-RNA: a retrospective analysis in Italy 意大利HIV感染者（HIV-RNA不可检测）特定合并症与抗逆转录病毒药物转换概率：一项回顾性分析 Alessandro Cozzi-Lepri and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1849–1859, 11 Model-based translation of the PKPD-relationship for linezolid and vancomycin on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: from in vitro time–kill experiments to a mouse pneumonia model 基于模型转化利奈唑胺和万古霉素对甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌的药代动力学-药效学关系：从体外时间杀菌实验到小鼠肺炎模型 Diego Vera-Yunca and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1860–1868, 12 Inner-mitochondrial membrane protein PfMPV17 is linked to P. falciparum in vitro resistance to the indoloquinolizidine alkaloid alstonine 线粒体内膜蛋白PfMPV17与恶性疟原虫对吲哚醌啉生物碱阿尔斯通宁的体外耐药性相关 J R Macdonald and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1869–1877, 13 Efficacy and tolerability of the combination of minocycline and metronidazole for macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma genitalium 米诺环素与甲硝唑联合治疗大环内酯类耐药生殖支原体感染的疗效和耐受性 Kay Htaik and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1878–1884, 14 Early use of the novel antifungal rezafungin: a case series and literature review 新型抗真菌药物瑞扎芬净的早期使用：病例系列报道及文献综述 H C Davidson and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1885–1892, 15 Optimal dosing of amoxicillin in obese and post-gastric bypass patients using a population pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics model approach 基于群体药代动力学-药效学模型方法确定阿莫西林在肥胖和胃旁路术后患者中的最佳剂量 Gisela Myrian de Lima Leite Dalla Rosa and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1893–1901, 16 Decreasing antimicrobial resistance in representative UK livestock species was associated with reduced total sales of antimicrobials in the last decade 过去十年，英国代表性家畜物种抗菌药物耐药性下降与抗菌药物总销量减少相关 Aliya El Nagar and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1902–1906, 17 An improved multiplex RT–quantitative PCR assay can reveal sex-specific activity of transmission-blocking drugs on ex vivo gametocytes from Plasmodium falciparum asymptomatic infections 一种改进的多重逆转录定量聚合酶链反应检测法可揭示性特异性抗疟疾传播阻断药物对恶性疟原虫无症状感染体外配子体活性的影响 Mariagrazia Ciardo and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1907–1914, 18 Population pharmacokinetics and thrombocytopenia risk assessment of linezolid in liver transplant recipients 利奈唑胺在肝移植受者中的群体药代动力学及血小板减少症风险评估 Xiaoping Shi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1915–1925, 19 Rapid susceptibility testing on urine for antimicrobial stewardship in general practice 全科实践中的尿液快速药敏试验助力抗菌药物管理 Patrick D J Sturm and Tanja Schülin Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1926–1932, 20 Efficacy of linezolid in monotherapy q12h versus q8h versus combined with daptomycin in the treatment of experimental endocarditis caused by methicillin-resistant and glycopeptide-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus strains 利奈唑胺单药治疗每12小时一次与每8小时一次，以及与达托霉素联合治疗甲氧西林耐药和糖肽中介金黄色葡萄球菌菌株所致实验性心内膜炎的疗效 María-Alexandra Cañas and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1933–1941, 21 In vitro activity of NOSO-502, a novel-action antimicrobial, against clinical strains of Enterobacterales including MDR strains 新型作用机制抗菌药物NOSO-502对包括多重耐药菌株在内的肠杆菌科临床菌株的体外活性 Marie L G Attwood and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1942–1946, 22 Antibacterial activity of propylene glycol against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis in neutral and mild acidic conditions 中性及弱酸性条件下，丙二醇对金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌的抗菌活性 Nadiia Mosiichuk and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1947–1950, 23 Molecular characteristics of chromosome-mediated colistin resistance in foodborne Salmonella isolates in China 中国食源性沙门氏菌分离株染色体介导的多粘菌素耐药性的分子特征 Zeqiang Zhan and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1951–1963, 24 High azole non-wild type rates and nosocomial microsatellite typing aggregation of Wickerhamomyces anomalus in China according to a 12-year multicenter surveillance study 根据一项为期12年的多中心监测研究，中国异常威克汉姆酵母属唑类非野生型率高且医院内微卫星分型聚集 Zhengyu Luo and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1964–1971, 25 Repurposing antimalarials: pyrimethamine exhibits superior in vitro activity to metronidazole against Gardnerella while sparing Lactobacillus 抗疟药物再利用：乙胺嘧啶对加德纳菌的体外活性优于甲硝唑，且对乳酸杆菌无影响 Aliona S Rosca and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1972–1979, 26 Clinical characteristics and risk factors of tigecycline-induced acute pancreatitis in kidney transplant recipients: a retrospective study 肾移植受者替加环素诱发急性胰腺炎的临床特征及危险因素：一项回顾性研究 Lijuan Feng and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1980–1987, 27 Genomic characteristics of the multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii global clone 1 reference strain A297/RUH875 多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌全球克隆1型参考菌株A297/RUH875的基因组特征 Jonathan Koong and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1988–1992, 28 Comparison of a modified broth microdilution Sensititre™ SLOMYCOI assay with the CLSI-recommended agar disk elution method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium haemophilum 改良肉汤微量稀释Sensititre™ SLOMYCOI检测法与CLSI推荐的琼脂稀释法对嗜血杆菌属抗菌药物敏感性检测的比较 Doris Hillemann and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1993–1996, 29 Reversal of phenotypic resistance in multi-drug resistant carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae clinical isolates due to in vitro synergistic interactions between bacteriophages and antibiotics at clinically achievable concentrations 由于细菌噬菌体和抗生素在临床可达到浓度下的体外协同作用，多重耐药碳青霉烯酶产生肺炎克雷伯菌临床分离株的表型耐药性发生逆转 Paschalis Paranos and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1997–2006, 30 Antibiotic resistance and population structure of Staphylococcus epidermidis from prosthetic joint infections in Sweden and France 瑞典和法国假体关节感染表皮葡萄球菌的抗生素耐药性和群体结构 Sofie M Edslev and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2007–2015, 31 Lines on the line: evaluating the impact of antibiotic lock therapy versus catheter removal in the management of central vascular catheter infections 抗生素锁疗法与导管拔除术治疗中心血管导管感染的影响评估 Nischal Ranganath and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2016–2024, 32 Real-time FT-IR typing of Klebsiella pneumoniae: a flexible and rapid approach for outbreak detection and infection control 肺炎克雷伯菌实时傅里叶变换红外分型：一种灵活快速的暴发检测和感染控制方法 Ana Beatriz Gonçalves and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2025–2031, 33 Antibiotic stress affects the secretion and physicochemical features of extracellular vesicles produced by Helicobacter pylori 抗生素压力影响幽门螺杆菌产生的细胞外囊泡的分泌和物理化学特性 Paweł Krzyżek and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2032–2043, 34 A novel azithromycin resistance mutation in Mycoplasma genitalium induced in vitro 生殖支原体体外诱导产生的新型阿奇霉素耐药突变 Teck-Phui Chua and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2044–2050, RESEARCH LETTERS（研究信函） 35 Posaconazole dosing of enteral formulations in infants and young children to achieve therapeutic concentrations 婴儿和幼儿肠内制剂泊沙康唑的给药剂量以达到治疗浓度 Jeffrey Harrington and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2051–2053, 36 Antimony used as rescue therapy in a kidney transplant recipient unresponsive to liposomal amphotericin B for chronic visceral leishmaniasis 两性霉素B脂质体治疗慢性内脏利什曼病无效的肾移植受者中使用锑剂作为挽救疗法 Natacha Mrozek and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2053–2056, 37 Is cefazolin an option for treatment of staphylococcal endogenous endophthalmitis? 头孢唑林是否可用于治疗葡萄球菌性内源性眼内炎？ Alexandra Morin and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2057–2058, LETTER TO THE EDITOR（致编辑的信） 38 Use of teicoplanin monotherapy for the treatment of enterococcal infective endocarditis: a retrospective and comparative study at a referral centre—a counterpoint 单用替考拉宁治疗肠球菌感染性心内膜炎：一家转诊中心的回顾性和比较研究——反驳观点 Miguel Villamarín and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2059–2060, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 8 抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 8期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue Review(综述) 1 World Health Organisation’s Bacterial Pathogen Priority List (BPPL) 2017 and BPPL 2024 to combat global antimicrobial resistance crisis: ‘challenges and opportunities’ 世界卫生组织2017年和2024年用以应对全球抗菌药物耐药性危机的细菌病原体优先名单（BPPL）：“挑战与机遇” Vazhayil Hari Krishnaprasad and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2061–2069 Original Research(论著) 2 Aztreonam/avibactam activity against Enterobacterales from European medical centres: summary of 5years of surveillance prior to approval for clinical use (2019–2023) 氨曲南/阿维巴坦对欧洲医疗中心肠杆菌科细菌的活性：临床批准前5年（2019-2023年）监测总结 Helio S Sader and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2070–2079 3 High feasibility of salivary therapeutic drug monitoring in linezolid, but lower feasibility in tedizolid: a single-dose study in healthy subjects and a monocentric prospective exploratory study in patients who received linezolid 利奈唑胺唾液治疗药物监测可行性高，但替地唑胺可行性较低：一项健康受试者单剂量研究和一项接受利奈唑胺患者单中心前瞻性探索性研究 Hitoshi Kawasuji and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2080–2091 4 Establishment and validation of downsized hollow-fibre infection model and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics analysis of VAN on Enterococcus faecium 缩小版中空纤维感染模型的建立与验证及万古霉素对粪肠球菌的药代动力学/药效学分析 Yukitaka Hayashi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2092–2099 5 Four-month clofazimine regimen for susceptible pulmonary TB: a randomized clinical trial 为期4个月的氯法齐明方案治疗敏感型肺结核：一项随机临床试验 Nusrat Shafiq and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2100–2108 6 An ex vivo model to determine transmembrane clearance of antimicrobials during continuous renal replacement therapy 用于确定连续性肾脏替代治疗期间抗菌药物跨膜清除率的体外模型 Cole McGrath and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2109–2116 7 Optimization and improvement of the disc diffusion method for mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa 黏液型铜绿假单胞菌纸片扩散法的优化与改进 Aixin Wang and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2117–2125 8 HIV-1 drug resistance among people living with HIV receiving dolutegravir-based anti-retroviral regimens in Uganda: a national laboratory-based survey using remnant viral load samples, 2022 乌干达接受基于多替拉韦抗逆转录病毒方案的HIV感染者中HIV-1耐药性情况：2022年一项基于国家实验室使用剩余病毒载量样本的调查 Christine Watera and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2126–2134 9 Population pharmacokinetics of weight-based compared with fixed dosing of CAP256V2LS, a broadly neutralizing antibody for HIV prevention in women 与固定剂量相比，基于体重给药的CAP256V2LS（一种用于女性HIV预防的广谱中和抗体）群体药代动力学研究 Sharana Mahomed and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2135–2144 10 Gut microbiota and weight gain in people with HIV on integrase inhibitors: a five-year longitudinal study 接受整合酶抑制剂治疗的HIV感染者肠道微生物群与体重增加情况：一项为期五年的纵向研究 Javier García-Abellán and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2145–2157 11 Development of a ribavirin dosing regimen in transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis E virus infection: a population pharmacokinetic and -dynamic model 慢性戊型肝炎病毒感染移植受者利巴韦林给药方案的开发：一项群体药代动力学和药效学模型研究 Midas B Mulder and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2158–2168 12 Effectiveness and predictors of treatment discontinuation of long-acting cabotegravir/rilpivirine in virologically suppressed people with HIV: real-life data from the Icona Cohort 长效卡博特韦/利匹韦林在病毒受抑制的HIV感染者中的治疗中断有效性和预测因素：来自Icona队列的现实数据 Roberta Gagliardini and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2169–2178 13 Five-days-on-two-days-off (FOTO) versus daily bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in virologically suppressed people with HIV: a pilot randomized clinical trial 病毒受抑制的HIV感染者中，5天用药2天停药（FOTO）方案与每日比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦方案的对比：一项初步随机临床试验 Hsin-Yun Sun and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2179–2186 14 Reliability of disc diffusion testing and molecular epidemiology of penicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia 青霉素敏感金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症的纸片扩散试验可靠性和分子流行病学研究 Pernilla Kihlberg and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2187–2193 15 Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2g versus 1g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study 住院肺炎患者每日头孢曲松2克与1克疗效对比：一项全国性回顾性队列研究 Jumpei Taniguchi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2194–2202 16 Oleanolic acid derivative bardoxolone combats multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by destroying cell membrane and pyruvate metabolism pathway 齐墩果酸衍生物巴多昔隆通过破坏细胞膜和丙酮酸代谢途径对抗多重耐药金黄色葡萄球菌 Yun-Dan Zheng and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2203–2213 17 Evaluation of amoxicillin and benzylpenicillin therapy in early-onset neonatal sepsis: a pharmacometric external validation and simulation study 阿莫西林和苄青霉素治疗早期新生儿败血症的评估：一项药效计量学外部验证和模拟研究 Tom C Zwart and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2214–2225 18 48Week body composition changes in persons with HIV switching to dolutegravir plus lamivudine: a planned subanalysis of the DOLAM randomized clinical trial HIV感染者换用多替拉韦加拉米夫定治疗48周身体成分变化：DOLAM随机临床试验的计划子分析 Elisa de Lazzari and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2226–2233 19 The impact of inter-infection time on antimicrobial resistance profiles in women with multiple urinary tract infections over time 多次尿路感染女性患者感染间隔时间对抗菌药物耐药性特征的影响 Trenton Honda and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2234–2240 20 Development and evaluation of a novel rapid immunochromatographic assay for the detection of DHA-producing Enterobacterales 一种检测产DHA肠杆菌科细菌的新型快速免疫层析法的开发与评估 Christian Moguet and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2241–2246 21 Enterococcus faecium bacteraemia: a multicentre observational study focused on risk factors for clinical and microbiological outcomes 粪肠球菌菌血症：一项关注临床和微生物学结局风险因素的多中心观察性研究 Matteo Rinaldi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2247–2256 22 Indolocarbazoles as host-directed therapeutics against intracellular infections by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus 靛红咔唑类化合物作为宿主导向疗法对抗甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌细胞内感染 Robin H G A van den Biggelaar and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2257–2268 23 Clinical validation of antimicrobial dosing regimens for continuous renal replacement therapy based on an ex vivo dosing algorithm 基于体外给药算法的连续性肾脏替代治疗抗菌药物给药方案的临床验证 Christina Koenig and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2269–2279 24 Novel integrative and conjugative elements carrying cfr(B) and cfr(C) linezolid resistance genes in Clostridioides difficile isolates from calves, Italy 意大利牛犊艰难梭菌分离株中携带cfr(B)和cfr(C)利奈唑胺耐药基因的新型整合性和接合性元件 Andrea Brenciani and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2280–2284 25 Characterization of Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales isolated from patients returning from Sub-Saharan Africa, France, 2015–2022 2015-2022年从撒哈拉以南非洲返回的法国患者中分离出的产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌的特征 Corentin Poignon and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2285–2294 26 Penicillin-susceptible ST398 with strong biofilm-forming ability poses a significant threat to osteoarticular infections 具有强生物膜形成能力的青霉素敏感ST398型对骨关节感染构成重大威胁 Ye Jin and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2295–2304 27 Cardiac safety of bedaquiline, delamanid and moxifloxacin co-administered with or without varying doses of sutezolid or delpazolid for the treatment of drug-susceptible TB 贝达喹啉、德拉马尼和莫西沙星与不同剂量苏特唑利或德帕唑利联合用药治疗药物敏感型肺结核的心脏安全性 Simon E Koele and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2305–2313 28 Comparison of ceftolozane/tazobactam and meropenem in treating bloodstream infections caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales: a single-centre, retrospective, real-world study 头孢托唑坦/他唑巴坦与美罗培南治疗产超广谱β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌所致血流感染的对比：一项单中心回顾性现实研究 Dimitrios Basoulis and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2314–2322 Research Letters(研究信件) 29 Dalbavancin as chronic suppressive therapy in a patient undergoing monthly apheresis: a case report with therapeutic drug monitoring 达巴万星作为每月进行血浆置换术患者的长期抑制治疗：一项带治疗药物监测的病例报告 Carlo Pallotto and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2323–2324 30 A novel methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus lineage (ST4174) with an uncharacterized SCCmec variant identified in Korean pigs 韩国猪体内发现的一种带有未表征SCCmec变体的新型甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌谱系（ST4174） Hyeonwoo Cho and Kun Taek Park Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2325–2326 31 Time fixes everything, but not always: 10years of persistent PI mutations in the absence of pharmacological pressure—a case report 时间能治愈一切，但并非总是如此：无药物压力下持续10年的蛋白酶抑制剂突变——一例病例报告 Layla Pagnucco and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2327–2330 32 Carbapenem resistance in Escherichia marmotae: characterization of IncL plasmids carrying blaOXA-48 土拨鼠埃希菌的碳青霉烯耐药性：携带blaOXA-48的IncL质粒特征 Astrid Rasmussen and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2330–2331 Letters to the Editor(致编辑的信) 33 Comment on: Clinical outcomes and the impact of treatment modalities in children with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae bloodstream infections: a retrospective cohort study from a tertiary university hospital 述评：产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌血流感染患儿的临床预后和治疗方式的影响：一项来自三级大学医院的回顾性队列研究 Jianjun Li and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2332 34 Clinical outcomes and the impact of treatment modalities in children with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae bloodstream infections: a retrospective cohort study from a Tertiary University Hospital—right to reply—author’s response 产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌血流感染患儿的临床预后和治疗方式的影响：一项来自三级大学医院的回顾性队列研究——作者回复 Gulhadiye Avcu Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2332–2333 Corrections(更正) 35 Correction to: Sofosbuvir as post-exposure prophylaxis for yellow fever–associated viscerotropic disease (YEL-AVD) 更正：索非布韦作为黄热病相关内脏热带病（YEL-AVD）暴露后预防用药 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2334 36 Correction to: Pandemic human-associated extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli lineages of ST38, ST131 and ST141 identified in Viennese dogs 更正：维也纳犬体内发现与人相关的大流行性产超广谱β-内酰胺酶大肠杆菌ST38、ST131和ST141谱系 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2335 37 Correction to: GP or ChatGPT? Ability of large language models (LLMs) to support general practitioners when prescribing antibiotics 更正：全科医生还是ChatGPT？大型语言模型（LLM）在全科医生开具抗生素处方时的辅助能力 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2336 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2 抗菌化疗杂志 80卷增刊2期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue SUPPLEMENT (补充) CANWARD 2007-23 加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目（CANWARD）2007-2023年数据/报告 Foreword(前言) 1 The CANWARD studies: Canadian Antimicrobial Resistance Alliance (CARA) Canadian Hospital Ward Antibiotic Resistance Surveillance collection 加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究：加拿大抗微生物耐药联盟（CARA）加拿大医院病房耐药性监测数据集 James C Hurley and Jean-Yves Madec Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Page ii1 Supplement Papers(补充论文) 2 Seventeen years of the CANWARD study (2007–23) 加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究17年（2007-2023年） George G Zhanel and Heather J Adam Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii2–ii4 3 Gram-positive pathogens from Canadian hospitals: 17years of results from the CANWARD study (2007–23) 来自加拿大医院的革兰氏阳性病原体：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究的17年结果（2007-2023） George G Zhanel and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii5–ii14 4 Gram-negative pathogens from Canadian hospitals: 17 years of results from the CANWARD study (2007–23) 来自加拿大医院的革兰氏阴性病原体：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究的17年结果（2007-2023） George G Zhanel and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii15–ii26 5 Characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals: 17 years of the CANWARD study (2007–23) 加拿大医院耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的特征：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究的17年（2007-2023） Anissa Brahami and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii27–ii34 6 Comparison of antimicrobial resistance and serotype patterns in Streptococcus pneumoniae from blood cultures and respiratory specimens in Canadian hospitals from the CANWARD study (2007–23) 加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究中加拿大医院血液培养和呼吸道标本中肺炎链球菌抗微生物药物耐药性和血清型的比较（2007-23） Heather J Adam and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii35–ii44 7 Increasing rates of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Canadian Hospitals: 17 years of the CANWARD study, 2007–23 加拿大医院中产生ESBL的大肠杆菌和肺炎克雷伯菌的比率增加：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究17年，2007-2023 Philippe Lagacé-Wiens and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii45–ii53 8 Characterization of ertapenem-resistant Enterobacterales in Canadian hospitals: 17 years of the CANWARD study (2007–23) 加拿大医院耐厄他培宁肠杆菌的特征：17年的加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究（2007-23） Laura F Mataseje and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii54–ii61 9 Characterization of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Canadian hospitals: 6years of the CANWARD study (2018–23) 加拿大医院耐碳青霉烯假单胞菌的特征：6年的加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究（2018-23） Melissa McCracken and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii62–ii71 10 Distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of pathogens recovered from the bloodstream of Canadian patients: results from the CANWARD study (2007–23) 加拿大患者血液中病原菌的分布和药敏特征：来自加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究（2007-23）的结果 Andrew Walkty and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii72–ii82 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 9抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 9期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue VIEWPOINT（观点） 1 Classifying patients with invasive fungal disease: towards a unified case definition? 侵袭性真菌病患者分类：能否达成统一的病例定义？ Mehmet Ergün and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2337–2343, SYSTEMATIC REVIEW（系统综述） 2 Efficacy and safety of earlier switching to an oral antibiotic therapy for the treatment of Gram-positive bloodstream infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis 早期转换为口服抗生素治疗革兰氏阳性菌血流感染的疗效和安全性：一项系统综述和荟萃分析 ZhaoYi Tan and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2344–2360, ORIGINAL RESEARCH（论著） 3 Determination of epidemiological cut-off values for Narasin, Salinomycin, Lasalocid and Monensin in Enterococcus faecium 屎肠球菌中那拉霉素、盐霉素、拉沙洛西钠和莫能菌素流行病学临界值的测定 Maria Laura Ferrando and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2361–2368, 4 Persistence of CXCR4-tropic virus in people living with four-class drug-resistant HIV and its clinical impact in the modern antiretroviral era 四类耐药HIV感染者体内CXCR4嗜性病毒的持续存在及其在现代抗逆转录病毒治疗时代的临床影响 Rebecka Papaioannu Borjesson and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2369–2374, 5 Hypertension and blood pressure changes with dolutegravir or comparator antiretroviral therapy in randomized trials through 96 weeks 随机试验中96周内使用多替拉韦或对照抗逆转录病毒疗法对高血压和血压变化的影响 Parul Patel and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2375–2383, 6 Comparative analysis of lipid profile changes in treatment-naïve people living with HIV on INSTI-based single-tablet regimens, BIC/FTC/TAF and DTG/3TC: real-world evidence from South Korea 基于整合酶抑制剂的单片复方制剂BIC/FTC/TAF和DTG/3TC在韩国初治HIV感染者中血脂谱变化的比较分析：来自现实世界的证据 So Yun Lim and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2384–2390, 7 A novel multilocus sequence typing scheme for Morganella spp.: population structure and introduction of quantitative metric for standardization of MLST scheme 摩根氏菌属的一种新型多位点序列分型方案：群体结构及引入用于标准化多位点序列分型方案的定量度量标准 Aymeric Jacquemin and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2391–2398, 8 Genomic characterization of multidrug-resistant extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Vibrio cholerae O1 strains from 2022 cholera outbreak in Kenya 2022年肯尼亚霍乱疫情中产超广谱β-内酰胺酶的多重耐药霍乱弧菌O1株的基因组特征 Diana Imoli and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2399–2407, 9 Impact of empiric anti-VRE therapy on survival in vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bloodstream infection 经验性抗万古霉素耐药肠球菌治疗对万古霉素耐药肠球菌血流感染患者生存率的影响 Tao-Hung Ou and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2408–2416, 10 Safety of topical tobramycin powder during operative treatment of fractures 骨折手术中使用局部妥布霉素粉末的安全性 Gregory M Schrank and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2417–2420, 11 Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and risk of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH): a literature review and disproportionality analysis using individual case safety reports from FAERS 复方磺胺甲恶唑与噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症（HLH）的风险：基于FAERS数据库个案安全报告的文献综述和比例失衡分析 Rinko Lau and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2421–2427, 12 Highly drug-resistant Vibrio cholerae harbouring blaPER-7 isolated from travellers returning to England 从返回英国的旅行者中分离出携带blaPER-7基因的高度耐药霍乱弧菌 Satheesh Nair and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2428–2432, 13 Overcoming antimicrobial resistance in Helicobacter pylori: the roles of collateral sensitivity and biofilm dynamics 克服幽门螺杆菌的抗菌药物耐药性：附带敏感性和生物膜动态的作用 Siddharth Singh and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2433–2441, 14 Clinical and microbiological analysis of bloodstream infections by four cefiderocol-resistant and not previously exposed NDM-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae 四种未接触过但对头孢地尔耐药的产NDM肺炎克雷伯菌所致血流感染的临床和微生物学分析 Maria Mazzitelli and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2442–2446, 15 Synergistic effects of DHA27 combined with gentamicin against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in vivo DHA27与庆大霉素联合对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的体内外协同作用 Xuemin Chen and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2447–2458, 16 A multicentre study for determination of epidemiological cut-off values for Candida auris with EUCAST broth microdilution reference methodology 采用EUCAST肉汤微量稀释参考方法进行耳念珠菌流行病学临界值的多中心测定研究 Joseph Meletiadis and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2459–2465, 17 Impact of vancomycin resistance on attributable mortality among Enterococcus faecium bloodstream infections: propensity score analysis of a large, multicentre retrospective study 万古霉素耐药对屎肠球菌血流感染归因死亡率的影响：一项大型多中心回顾性研究的倾向评分分析 M Del Monte and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2466–2473, 18 Dynamics of dual CMV and EBV co-reactivation and emergence of resistance in an HSCT recipient 异基因造血干细胞移植受者中CMV和EBV双重再激活的动态变化及耐药性的出现 Martyna Pociupany and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2474–2483, 19 Antimicrobial use for the treatment of bacterial sexually transmitted infections among doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis (DoxyPEP) users in Milan, Italy 意大利米兰多西环素暴露后预防（DoxyPEP）使用者中用于治疗细菌性性传播感染的抗菌药物使用情况 Angelo Roberto Raccagni and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2484–2486, 20 Comparing the mortality of patients with sepsis using empirical piperacillin/tazobactam and cefepime: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database 使用经验性哌拉西林/他唑巴坦和头孢吡肟的脓毒症患者死亡率比较：基于MIMIC-IV数据库的分析 Yongseop Lee and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2487–2495, 21 Transmitted drug resistance profiles among people living with HIV-1 in Henan province, China, 2024 2024年中国河南省HIV-1感染者传播耐药情况 Jinjin Liu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2496–2502, 22 Fluctuations in copy number of the class A carbapenemase gene blaFRI appear to confer high-level carbapenem resistance A类碳青霉烯酶基因blaFRI拷贝数的波动似乎赋予了高水平碳青霉烯耐药性 Makiko Noda and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2503–2512, 23 In vitro activity of ceftobiprole plus ampicillin against Enterococcus faecalis causing infective endocarditis: phenotypic and genotypic characterization 头孢比罗联合氨苄西林对引起感染性心内膜炎的粪肠球菌的体外活性：表型和基因型特征 Clara Moretó-Castellsaguéand others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2513–2523, 24 Paradoxical interaction between dalbavancin and β-lactams against endocarditis-associated Enterococcus faecalis clinical isolates 达巴万星与β-内酰胺类药物对心内膜炎相关粪肠球菌临床分离株的矛盾相互作用 David Luque Paz and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2524–2529, 25 Comparative evaluation of broth microdilution and gradient diffusion methods in Burkholderia cepacia complex susceptibility testing: implications of transitioning to ECV-based interpretation 伯克霍尔德菌复合群药敏试验中肉汤微量稀释法和梯度扩散法的比较评估：向基于ECV解释转变的影响 Wenjie Cui and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2530–2540, 26 Strengthening antimicrobial resistance diagnostics in National Reference Laboratories across One Health in South and Southeast Asia: impact of external quality assessment and targeted follow-up 加强南亚和东南亚“同一健康”国家参考实验室的抗菌药物耐药性诊断能力：外部质量评估和针对性随访的影响 Freshwork Ayalew Abegaz and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2541–2549, RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快信） 27 TDM-guided meropenem/vaborbactam-based therapy for successful treatment of intra-abdominal and bloodstream infection caused by KPC-producing ceftazidime/avibactam-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in a paediatric liver transplant recipient 治疗药物监测指导下的美罗培南/瓦博巴坦疗法成功治疗儿童肝移植受者中产KPC且对头孢他啶/阿维巴坦耐药的肺炎克雷伯菌引起的腹腔和血流感染 Giovanni Mulé and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2550–2552, 28 Novel tmexC7D2-toprJ5 gene cluster and transposon Tn7759 carrying blaVIM-2 and blaOXA-10 genes in a carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas putida from urban sewage 城市污水中碳青霉烯耐药恶臭假单胞菌中携带blaVIM-2和blaOXA-10基因的新型tmexC7D2-toprJ5基因簇和转座子Tn7759 Xinyuan Qiu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2552–2555, 29 Characterization of multiresistance gene optrA in Bacillus subtillis from China 中国枯草芽孢杆菌中多重耐药基因optrA的特征分析 Yongliang Che and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2555–2557, 30 Genomic characterization of a multidrug-resistant Mammaliicoccus sciuri strain isolated from urine of a patient from China 从中国患者尿液中分离出的一株多重耐药马氏鼠球菌的基因组特征 Fuqiang Ye and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2558–2560, LETTERS TO THE EDITOR（致编辑的信） 31 Comment on: Isavuconazole therapeutic drug monitoring and association with adverse events 关于“艾沙康唑治疗药物监测及其与不良反应的关联”的评论 Mi Zhou and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2561–2562, 32 Comment on: Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalised patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study 关于“住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松疗效比较：一项全国性回顾性队列研究”的评论 Satoru Mitsuboshi Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Page 2563, 33 Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study—authors’ response 住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松疗效比较：一项全国性回顾性队列研究——作者回复 Jumpei Taniguchi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2563–2564, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 10抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 10期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue REVIEWS（综述） 1 Long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine for the treatment of people with HIV: current landscape and challenges ahead 长效卡博特韦和利匹韦林治疗HIV感染者的现状与未来挑战 Luis Buzón-Martín and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2565–2586, 2 Systematic reviews and the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy; past, present and future. A systematic reappraisal 系统综述与《抗菌化疗杂志》：过去、现在与未来——系统再评估 James C Hurley Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2587–2596, SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS（系统综述） 3 Studying intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics for tuberculosis treatment: a systematic review of methodology 研究肺结核治疗的肺内药代动力学：方法学的系统综述 Isabella van der Feltz and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2597–2608, 4 Global prevalence of nitrofurantoin-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis 全球人类中耐呋喃妥因的尿路致病性大肠埃希菌（UPEC）流行率：系统综述与荟萃分析 Christopher Larkin and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2609–2621, ORIGINAL RESEARCH（研究论著） 5 Is ampicillin plus cephalosporins a therapeutic option for Ampicillin-Susceptible Enterococcus faecium? 氨苄青霉素联合头孢菌素是否为氨苄青霉素敏感的粪肠球菌的治疗选择？ Paula Bierge and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2622–2629, 6 Therapeutic efficacy monitoring of pyronaridine–artesunate (Pyramax®) in treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Gia Lai province, Vietnam from 2022 to 2023 2022-2023年越南嘉莱省青蒿琥酯-吡咯尼抗（Pyramax®）用于无并发症恶性疟原虫疟疾的治疗效果监测 Nguyen Van Thanh and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2630–2634, 7 Effectiveness of piperacillin/tazobactam loading dose for extended infusion dosing among patients with Gram-negative bacteraemia 哌拉西林/他唑巴坦负荷剂量用于革兰氏阴性菌血症患者延长输注给药的有效性 Savan Patel and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2635–2643, 8 Intrapulmonary concentrations of ceftobiprole high doses administered by continuous infusion in critically ill patients with community-acquired pneumonia 连续输注大剂量头孢比罗在社区获得性肺炎危重患者中的肺内浓度 Claire Roger and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2644–2653, 9 Cefixime versus benzathine penicillin G for the treatment of early syphilis—a randomized, controlled open label trial 头孢克肟与苄星青霉素G治疗早期梅毒的随机对照开放标签试验 Tamara Klementová and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2654–2658, 10 Trends in antifungal use among hospitalized patients in the USA, 2018–23 2018-2023年美国住院患者抗真菌药物使用趋势 Dallas J Smith and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2659–2664, 11 Clinical impact of the BCID2 and rapid AST VITEK® REVEALTM on antibiotic optimisation in critically ill patients with Gram-negative bloodstream infections: a quasi-experimental pre/post interventional study BCID2和快速AST VITEK® REVEALTM对革兰氏阴性菌血流感染危重患者抗生素优化的临床影响：一项准实验性前后干预研究 Louis Oudiane and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2665–2675, 12 In vitro activity of thiamphenicol against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant strains of Mycoplasma genitalium 甲砜霉素对药物敏感和耐药生殖支原体菌株的体外活性 Sofie Skovmand and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2676–2681, 13 A priori optimization of levofloxacin dose regimen based on a population pharmacokinetics model 基于群体药代动力学模型的左氧氟沙星剂量方案先验优化 Emmanuel Enard and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2682–2692, 14 Model-informed individualized administration of ceftazidime–avibactam in critically ill patients: population pharmacokinetics studies and a parametric time-to-event analysis 危重患者头孢他啶-阿维巴坦的模型知情个体化给药：群体药代动力学研究和参数时间事件分析 Tingting Wu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2693–2704, 15 Development of blood culture time-to-positivity as a pharmacodynamic indicator for monitoring antibiotic therapy against MDR Gram-negative bacteria 开发血培养阳性时间作为监测针对多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌抗生素治疗的药效动力学指标 Irene Zaghi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2705–2713, 16 In vivo activity of ceftibuten-ledaborbactam oral combination against serine-β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales: an assessment in the pyelonephritis and cystitis murine model 头孢布坦-莱达博巴坦口服联合用药对产丝氨酸-β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌的体内活性评估：在肾盂肾炎和膀胱炎小鼠模型中的评估 Christina Koenig and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2714–2718, 17 Faecal pharmacokinetics, microbiome, and bile acid changes in healthy subjects given intravenous followed by oral omadacycline; a Phase 1 clinical trial 健康受试者静脉注射后口服奥马环素的粪便药代动力学、微生物组和胆汁酸变化：一项1期临床试验 Jinhee Jo and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2719–2726, 18 Interlaboratory comparison of a dried blood spot assay for antiretroviral adherence: implications for clinical application 抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性干血斑检测法的实验室间比对：对临床应用的启示 Nathan Engel and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2727–2731, 19 A multicentre real-life prospective cohort study on effectiveness, durability and safety of long-acting injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine in northern Italy: the LONGITUDE study 意大利北部长效注射用卡博特韦和利匹韦林有效性、持久性和安全性的现实中多中心前瞻性队列研究：LONGITUDE研究 Maria Mazzitelli and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2732–2741, 20 Assessment of the risk of developing cefepime-induced abnormal liver enzyme levels using the albumin–bilirubin score and fibrosis-4 index: a single-centre retrospective case–control study 使用白蛋白-胆红素评分和纤维化-4指数评估头孢吡肟诱导的肝酶水平异常发生风险：一项单中心回顾性病例对照研究 Hiroki Katsu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2742–2751, 21 Clinical course of patients with bloodstream infections enrolled in the BALANCE clinical trial BALANCE临床试验中血流感染患者的临床病程 Sean W X Ong and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2752–2758, 22 Comparative outcomes of polymyxins in neurocritical care patients with carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacterial pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study 神经重症患者中多黏菌素治疗碳青霉烯类耐药革兰氏阴性菌肺炎的结果比较：一项回顾性队列研究 Qian Zeng and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2759–2772, 23 Distinct population structure and genomic context of NarAB between broiler and human clinical Enterococcus isolates 肉鸡和人类临床分离的粪肠球菌中NarAB的不同群体结构和基因组背景 Jayanth Balakuntla and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2773–2781, 24 Population pharmacokinetics of bictegravir in real-world people with HIV 现实中HIV感染者比克替拉韦的群体药代动力学 Pierre Ekobena and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2782–2789, 25 Rifampicin concentrations throughout the entire treatment duration of active tuberculosis; impact of sex and body mass index 活动性肺结核整个治疗期间利福平浓度：性别和体重指数的影响 Teres Samuelsson and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2790–2798, 26 Performance of disc diffusion and gradient strip test on different Mueller–Hinton agar media plates and ComASP® and Bruker UMIC® Cefiderocol Microdilution Panels for cefiderocol susceptibility testing in carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa 在碳青霉烯类耐药铜绿假单胞菌中对头孢地尔敏感性测试使用不同穆勒-欣顿琼脂培养基平板和ComASP®及Bruker UMIC®头孢地尔微量稀释板的纸片扩散法和梯度条带测试的性能 Stefano Mancini and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2799–2806, 27 Placental transfer of medications to treat COVID-19, molnupiravir, favipiravir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, in the ex vivo human cotyledon model 在离体人类绒毛叶模型中治疗COVID-19的药物莫努匹拉韦、法维拉韦和奈玛特韦/利托那韦的胎盘转移 Solene Labaye and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2807–2813, 28 Synergistic cefiderocol-containing antibiotic combinations active against highly drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii patient isolates with diverse resistance mechanisms 针对具有多种耐药机制的高度耐药鲍曼不动杆菌患者分离株的含头孢地尔抗生素联合用药的协同作用 Justin Halim and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2814–2824, 29 Uptake of drug-reduced antiretroviral strategies and impact on costs over 2015–22: experience from an HIV clinic in Paris, France 2015-2022年药物减量抗逆转录病毒策略的采用情况及对成本的影响：来自法国巴黎一家HIV诊所的经验 L Sagaon-Teyssier and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2825–2833, 30 Molecular characterization of fluoroquinolone resistance in invasive clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae susceptible to delafloxacin 对达拉氟沙星敏感的侵袭性临床肺炎链球菌分离株中氟喹诺酮耐药性的分子特征 Emilia Cercenado and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2834–2843, 31 Genomic structure of class 1 and 2 integrons in non-typhoidal Salmonella isolated from food animals and related meat products in the USA 美国食品动物及其相关肉类产品中分离的非伤寒沙门氏菌1类和2类整合子的基因组结构 Chih-Hao Hsu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2844–2853, 32 Characterization of blaOXA-542-mediated carbapenem resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii 鲍曼不动杆菌中blaOXA-542介导的碳青霉烯类耐药性的特征 Jingchen Hao and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2854–2861, 33 Phenotypic and genotypic profiles of clinical isolates of various Nocardia species to carbapenems and fluoroquinolones 各种诺卡氏菌属临床分离株对碳青霉烯类和氟喹诺酮类的表型和基因型特征 Jing Yang and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2862–2872, RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快报） 34 Oritavancin in a patient with recurrent endocarditis by Enterococcus faecalis: a new therapeutic option? 奥利他万星治疗粪肠球菌复发性心内膜炎患者：一种新的治疗选择？ Giulia Turicchi and Marco Bongiovanni Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2873–2874, 35 The catA1 chloramphenicol resistance gene originated in Atlantibacter hermannii catA1氯霉素耐药基因起源于大西洋菌属赫尔曼尼菌 Robert A Moran and Ruth M Hall Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2874–2876, 36 Horizontal transmission of a multidrug-resistant IncM1 plasmid harbouring blaOXA-48 and blaCTX-M-14b among patient microbiotas 携带blaOXA-48和blaCTX-M-14b的多重耐药IncM1质粒在患者微生物群中的水平传播 Roberto Sierra and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2876–2879, 37 Antimicrobial activity of temocillin on ceftriaxone-resistant and ceftriaxone-susceptible isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae 替莫西林对头孢曲松耐药和头孢曲松敏感淋病奈瑟菌分离株的抗菌活性 Julie Brousseau and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2879–2881, LETTERS TO THE EDITOR（致编辑的信） 38 Comment on: Bactericidal activity of antibiotic combinations against clinical isolates of Enterococcus gallinarum and Enterococcus casseliflavus 述评：抗生素联合用药对临床分离的鸡肠球菌和粪肠球菌的杀菌活性 Karl Oldberg and Magnus Rasmussen Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2882–2883, 39 Comment on: Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study 述评：住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松的疗效：一项全国性回顾性队列研究 Giancarlo Ceccarelli and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2884–2885, 40 Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study—right to reply—authors’ response 住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松的疗效：一项全国性回顾性队列研究——作者回应权——作者回复 Jumpei Taniguchi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2885–2886, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4抗菌化疗杂志 80卷增刊4期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue/80/Supplement_4 SUPPLEMENT（补充） Two Decades of BSAC Resistance Surveillance 英国抗菌化疗学会二十年耐药性监测 FOREWORD（前言） 1 Two Decades of BSAC Resistance Surveillance 英国抗菌化疗学会二十年耐药性监测 James C Hurley and Alan P Johnson Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Page iv1, SUPPLEMENT PAPERS（补充论文） 2 Two decades of resistance surveillance by the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy: design, development, delivery, deficiencies and future directions 英国抗菌化疗学会二十年耐药性监测：设计、发展、实施、不足与未来方向 Alasdair P MacGowan and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv2–iv6, 3 The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Resistance Surveillance Project: methods and limitations 英国抗菌化疗学会耐药性监测项目：方法与局限性 Michael Allen and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv7–iv21, 4 Antimicrobial resistance among Gram-positive agents of bacteraemia in the UK and Ireland: trends from 2001 to 2019 英国和爱尔兰地区革兰氏阳性菌血流感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（2001 - 2019年） Rosy Reynolds and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv22–iv35, 5 Antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative agents of bacteraemia in the UK and Ireland: trends from 2001 to 2019 英国和爱尔兰地区革兰氏阴性菌血流感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（2001 - 2019年） Rosy Reynolds and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv36–iv48, 6 Antimicrobial resistance among agents of hospital-acquired lower respiratory tract infection in the UK and Ireland: trends from 2008/2009 to 2018/2019 英国和爱尔兰地区医院获得性下呼吸道感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（2008/2009 - 2018/2019年） Rosy Reynolds and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv49–iv59, 7 Antimicrobial resistance among agents of community-associated lower respiratory tract infection in the UK and Ireland: trends from 1999/2000 to 2018/2019 英国和爱尔兰地区社区获得性下呼吸道感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（1999/2000 - 2018/2019年） Rosy Reynolds and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv60–iv71, 8 Trends of serotypes and resistance among Streptococcus pneumoniae in the UK and Ireland (1999–2019) 英国和爱尔兰地区肺炎链球菌血清型及耐药性趋势（1999 - 2019年） Carolyne Horner and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv72–iv86, 9 Applications and benefits of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Resistance Surveillance Project—legacy and future 英国抗菌化疗学会耐药性监测项目的应用与益处——成果与未来 Benjamin J Parcell and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv87–iv95, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 11抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 11期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue VIEWPOINTS（观点） 1 Modification of antimicrobial susceptibility testing methods 抗菌药物敏感性检测方法的修改 Ian Morrissey and Jean B Patel Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2887–2888, 2 Viewpoint: global antimicrobial stewardship accreditation is needed: the experience in Kentucky, USA 观点：需要建立全球抗菌药物管理认证体系：美国肯塔基州的经验 Ashley M Wilde and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2889–2891, REVIEWS（综述） 3 Phages connect the biological dots of antimicrobial resistance: from genesis and spread to alternative treatment modules 噬菌体揭示抗菌药物耐药性的生物学脉络：从起源与传播到替代治疗模式 Cleo Anastassopoulou and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2892–2901, 4 Molecular drivers of fusion plasmid: mechanistic insights and evolutionary implications 融合质粒的分子驱动因素：机制见解与进化意义 Ziyi Liu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2902–2911, ORIGINAL RESEARCH（研究论著） 5 Emergence of livestock-associated MRSA clonal complex 398 in Thailand’s swine industry 泰国养猪业中出现与牲畜相关的MRSA克隆复合体398 Pawarut Narongpun and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2912–2917, 6 Peripheral neuropathy during long-term suppressive therapy with tedizolid: a case series 长期使用替达拉韦抑制治疗期间出现周围神经病变：系列病例报告 Tomaso Beringheli and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2918–2922, 7 Low bacterial metabolism as a central mechanism of antimicrobial resistance and potential therapeutic target of staphylococcal biofilms in ventricular assist device driveline infections 细菌低代谢作为抗菌药物耐药性的核心机制及心室辅助装置驱动线感染中葡萄球菌生物膜的潜在治疗靶点 Yao Sun and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2923–2933, 8 The pivotal role of acnA in linking carbon metabolism to virulence and antimicrobial resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus acnA在连接碳代谢与耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的毒力和抗菌药物耐药性中的关键作用 Jiahui Li and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2934–2944, 9 Pharmacokinetics of rifampicin and isoniazid in patients with HIV–tuberculosis coinfection receiving efavirenz-based antiretroviral treatment: an ANRS12292–RIFAVIRENZ sub-study 接受以依非韦伦为基础的抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV-结核病共感染患者中利福平和异烟肼的药代动力学：ANRS12292-RIFAVIRENZ子研究 Thibaut Gelé and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2945–2953, 10 Novel mutations associated with clofazimine resistance in Mycobacterium intracellulare 胞内分枝杆菌中与氯法齐明耐药相关的新型突变 Xiuzhi Jiang and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2954–2957, 11 Physiologically informed in vitro framework reveals context-dependent combinatory activity of niclosamide–colistin against Gram-negative bacteria 基于生理信息的体外框架揭示了针对革兰氏阴性菌的硝基咪唑-多粘菌素组合的情境依赖性活性 Mariana Romero-Gonzalez and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2958–2969, 12 In vitro evolution provides insights into mechanisms of Mycoplasma genitalium resistance to moxifloxacin 体外进化揭示生殖支原体对莫西沙星的耐药机制 Teck-Phui Chua and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2970–2977, 13 The toxin–antitoxin system SavRS contributes to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus by mediating cell wall thickening 毒素-抗毒素系统SavRS通过介导细胞壁增厚促进万古霉素中间型金黄色葡萄球菌对万古霉素的耐药性 Weifeng Xu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2978–2988, 14 Molecular insights into carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales from Senegal 塞内加尔产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌目细菌的分子特征 Ousmane Sow and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2989–3000, 15 Population pharmacokinetic model of linezolid and its metabolite PNU-142300 in elderly patients 老年患者中利奈唑胺及其代谢产物PNU-142300的群体药代动力学模型 Xianglong Chen and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3001–3010, 16 In vitro activity of contezolid and other comparators against clinical Staphylococcus and Enterococcus: a multicenter study in China 在中国开展的一项多中心研究中，康替唑胺及其他对照药物对临床分离的金黄色葡萄球菌和肠球菌的体外活性 Rongqi Lu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3011–3020, 17 Co-existence of the oxazolidinone resistance genes cfr and optrA on a novel multiresistance plasmid from a methicillin-resistant Macrococcoides bohemicum strain 从一株耐甲氧西林的马科考代菌属波希米亚菌株中发现的携带恶唑烷酮耐药基因cfr和optrA的新型多重耐药质粒 Yao Zhu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3021–3025, 18 Multidrug resistance and recurrence in urinary bacteraemia among cancer patients 癌症患者中尿路菌血症的多药耐药性和复发情况 Ignacio Grafia and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3026–3033, 19 Rapid replacement of blaKPC variant in ST11 carbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae contributed to ceftazidime/avibactam resistance during severe in vivo infection 在严重的体内感染期间，ST11型碳青霉烯耐药且高毒力的肺炎克雷伯菌中blaKPC变体的快速替代导致头孢他啶/阿维巴坦耐药 Ping Yang and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3034–3042, 20 Potential human health risk of carbapenem-non-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa from companion animals 伴侣动物中碳青霉烯类不敏感铜绿假单胞菌对人类健康的潜在风险 Jirachaya Toyting-Hiraishi and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3043–3056, 21 Assessment of an LC coupled with tandem MS (LC-MS/MS) tool in the detection of antimicrobial resistance mechanisms in Enterobacterales 液相色谱-串联质谱（LC-MS/MS）工具在检测肠杆菌目细菌抗菌药物耐药机制中的应用评估 Anna Witkowska and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3057–3064, 22 Multidrug efflux pumps and innate azole resistance of Mucor lusitanicus 毛霉属葡萄牙菌的多药外排泵及其固有唑类耐药性 Stephanie Toepfer and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3065–3078, 23 Ivermectin dosing for children under 2 years 2岁以下儿童的伊维菌素剂量 Wenyu Yang and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3079–3081, 24 Effectiveness of first-line lamivudine/dolutegravir antiretroviral therapy in persons with HIV: real-life data from the ICONA Foundation cohort 一线拉米夫定/多替拉韦抗逆转录病毒疗法在HIV感染者中的有效性：来自ICONA基金会队列的现实数据 Alessandra Vergori and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3082–3091, 25 Eligibility and factors associated with long-acting injectable cabotegravir-rilpivirine initiation in an urban academic HIV clinic 城市学术型HIV诊所中长效注射用卡博特韦-利匹韦林启动的资格及关联因素 Geoffroy Liegeon and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3092–3100, 26 Evaluation of HIV-1 DNA resistance evolution in highly treatment-experienced and multi-resistant individuals under suppressive antiretroviral therapy: a longitudinal study from the PRESTIGIO Registry 在接受抑制性抗逆转录病毒治疗的高度治疗经验丰富和多药耐药个体中，HIV-1 DNA耐药演变的评估：来自PRESTIGIO登记处的纵向研究 D Armenia and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3101–3106, 27 Sequential antibiotic exposure restores antibiotic susceptibility 序贯抗生素暴露恢复抗生素敏感性 Farhan R Chowdhury and Brandon L Findlay Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3107–3117, 28 Dermatological adverse effects of doxycycline as post-exposure prophylaxis for sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men: real-world findings from a multicentre study 在男男性行为者中，使用多西环素作为性传播感染暴露后预防的皮肤科不良反应：一项多中心研究的现实发现 Ling-Ya Chen and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3118–3122, 29 Phenotype–genotype discordance in antimicrobial resistance profiles of Gram-negative uropathogens recovered from catheter-associated urinary tract infections in Egypt 埃及导管相关尿路感染中分离的革兰氏阴性尿路病原菌抗菌药物耐药性表型-基因型不一致性 Mohamed Eladawy and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3123–3132, 30 How should APOBEC3-induced resistance mutations be considered in the management of antiretroviral therapy? 在抗逆转录病毒治疗管理中，应如何考虑APOBEC3诱导的耐药突变？ Marie Gilbert and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3133–3138, 31 In vitro evaluation of olorofim and antifungal combinations against Aspergillus and Candida species 奥洛芬和抗真菌药物组合对曲霉菌和念珠菌属的体外评价 Corinne Pinder and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3139–3149, 32 Antagonistic interaction between posaconazole and olorofim in a murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis 在侵袭性肺曲霉病小鼠模型中，泊沙康唑与奥洛芬之间的拮抗作用 Christopher A Darlow and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3150–3159, 33 High level of archived and circulating HIV-1 drug resistance mutations in adolescents with a detectable viremia in Cameroon 喀麦隆可检测到病毒载量的青少年中HIV-1药物耐药突变的存档和循环水平较高 Armando B D Djiyou and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3160–3164, RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快讯） 34 SCY-247, a novel second-generation triterpenoid antifungal, demonstrates high in vitro activity against genetically diverse Candida auris isolates, including FKS1 mutants 新型第二代三萜类抗真菌药物SCY-247对包括FKS1突变体在内的多种基因型耳道假丝酵母菌显示出高体外活性 Bram Spruijtenburg and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3165–3166, 35 Drug–drug interactions between tirzepatide and antiretrovirals: time to reassess and reassure? 替西帕肽与抗逆转录病毒药物之间的药物-药物相互作用：是时候重新评估和安心了吗？ Andrea Poloni and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3167–3168, 36 Does the use of topical azoles have an impact on antifungal resistance? 局部使用唑类药物对抗真菌耐药性有影响吗？ Jean-Yves Maillard Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3168–3186, 37 Leakage of cabotegravir and rilpivirine in HIV patients receiving long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy 接受长效注射用抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV患者中卡博特韦和利匹韦林的泄漏情况 Samir Benkouiten and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3187–3188, CORRECTION（更正） 38 Correction to: Clinical and microbiological analysis of bloodstream infections by four cefiderocol-resistant and not previously exposed NDM-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae 更正：对四种产NDM且之前未接触过头孢地洛的耐药肺炎克雷伯菌引起的血流感染的临床和微生物学分析 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Page 3189, Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 12抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 12期 https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue VIEWPOINT（观点） 1 Rifampicin as monotherapy for infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus: considerations for not applying ‘breakpoints in brackets’ 利福平单药治疗金黄色葡萄球菌感染：关于不应用“括号内折点”的考量 Sara E Boyd and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3191–3193, REVIEWS（综述） 2 The Achilles’ heel of the Trojan Horse? A systematic evaluation of cefiderocol susceptibility testing 特洛伊木马的致命弱点？头孢地尔药敏试验的系统评价 Deny Tsakri and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3194–3207, 3 Antifungal treatment strategies and their impact on resistance development in clinical settings 抗真菌治疗策略及其对临床环境中耐药性发展的影响 Norman Van Rhijn and P Lewis White Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3208–3226, ORIGINAL RESEARCH（论著） 4 Decrease in colistin resistance among young bovine and pig productions in France: relationship with colistin usage and stewardship measures 法国年轻牛和猪生产中多粘菌素耐药性的下降：与多粘菌素使用及管理措施的关系 Claire Chauvin and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3227–3235, 5 Time to anti-cancer treatment resumption after SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with active haematological diseases undergoing combined antiviral treatments 接受联合抗病毒治疗的活动性血液系统疾病患者感染SARS-CoV-2后恢复抗癌治疗的时间 E Matteini and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3236–3241, 6 From TRIO to one: simplification to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in highly treatment-experienced people living with MDR HIV 从三联疗法到单一疗法：在多重耐药HIV感染且治疗经验丰富的人群中简化使用比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦 José L Casado and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3242–3247, 7 Effects of commonly used antibiotics on children’s developing gut microbiomes and resistomes in peri-urban Lima, Peru 秘鲁利马市郊常用抗生素对儿童发育中的肠道微生物组和耐药组的影响 Neha Sehgal and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3248–3256, 8 Frailty Index Laboratory (FI-Lab) as predictor of poor outcomes for intra-hospital multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections: a single-centre retrospective cohort study 衰弱指数实验室（FI-Lab）作为预测院内多重耐药肺炎克雷伯菌血流感染不良预后的指标：一项单中心回顾性队列研究 Carmen Pellegrino and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3257–3264, 9 Mechanisms of resistance to ceftazidime/avibactam in mutants derived in vitro from Klebsiella pneumoniae producing OXA-48-like enzymes 体外衍生的产OXA-48样酶肺炎克雷伯菌突变体对头孢他啶/阿维巴坦的耐药机制 T Blanco-Martín and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3265–3272, 10 Comparative evaluation of disc diffusion and broth microdilution methods for aztreonam/avibactam susceptibility testing in Enterobacterales 肠杆菌目中氨曲南/阿维巴坦药敏试验的纸片扩散法和肉汤微量稀释法的比较评价 Ioannis Baltas and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3273–3277, 11 Efficacy of topical hydrophilic gel of paromomycin combined with systemic or locally administered leishmanicidal drugs for treatment of experimental leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis 硫酸巴龙霉素亲水性凝胶局部用药联合全身或局部使用杀利什曼原虫药物治疗巴西利什曼原虫（Viannia亚属）引起的实验性利什曼病的疗效 Líndicy Leidicy Alves and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3278–3287, 12 Population pharmacokinetics and dosing optimization of cefoselis in paediatric patients with haematological malignancies 血液系统恶性肿瘤患儿中头孢噻利的群体药代动力学及剂量优化 Jing-Rui Liu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3288–3296, 13 Therapeutic challenges in treating ESBL- and/or AmpC-producing non-carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales: an in vitro evaluation of novel β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations and cefiderocol 治疗产超广谱β-内酰胺酶（ESBL）和/或AmpC酶且不产碳青霉烯酶的肠杆菌目细菌的挑战：新型β-内酰胺/β-内酰胺酶抑制剂组合和头孢地尔的体外评价 Inès Rezzoug and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3297–3305, 14 Post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline (DoxyPEP) to prevent STIs in a real-world setting: the PRIDOX study 使用多西环素进行暴露后预防（DoxyPEP）以在现实环境中预防性传播感染：PRIDOX研究 R Palacios and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3306–3310, 15 Risk–benefit balance of blood cultures among patients with stage IV cancer in unplanned admission: a nationwide propensity score–weighted study in Japan 日本全国范围内倾向评分加权研究：IV期癌症患者非计划入院时血培养的风险-获益平衡 Yuki Hashimoto and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3311–3319, 16 A drug-repurposing screen of FDA- and EMA-approved drugs identifies two NF-κB inhibitors active against eumycetoma 对美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）和欧洲药品管理局（EMA）批准的药物进行药物再利用筛选，发现两种对真性着色真菌病有活性的NF-κB抑制剂 Jingyi Ma and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3320–3328, 17 Temocillin versus other intravenous beta-lactams for urinary tract infections caused by third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales: a multicentre retrospective matched cohort study 替莫西林与其他静脉注射β-内酰胺类药物治疗第三代头孢菌素耐药肠杆菌目引起的尿路感染：一项多中心回顾性匹配队列研究 Jeanne Iachkine and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3329–3334, 18 Treatment preferences by infectious diseases clinicians for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales infections 感染科医生对碳青霉烯耐药肠杆菌目感染的治疗偏好 Samuel E Cincotta and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3335–3339, 19 The aphA1 kanamycin and neomycin resistance gene originated in Klebsiella michiganensis aphA1卡那霉素和新霉素耐药基因起源于密歇根克雷伯菌 Robert A Moran and Ruth M Hall Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3340–3344, 20 Global susceptibility profiles and potential resistance mechanisms of ceftazidime–avibactam-resistant, non-carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales: 2020–23 data from the Antimicrobial Testing Leadership and Surveillance 头孢他啶-阿维巴坦耐药且不产碳青霉烯酶的碳青霉烯耐药肠杆菌目的全球易感性特征和潜在耐药机制：2020-2023年来自抗菌药物测试领导与监测的数据 Chih-Cheng Lai and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3345–3351, 21 Comparative in vitro activity of ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam and the fixed combination aztreonam/avibactam against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa 头孢他啶-阿维巴坦联合氨曲南与固定组合氨曲南/阿维巴坦对多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌的体外活性比较 Sophie E Müller and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3352–3356, 22 Dual β-lactam synergy in Enterococcus faecalis and its relationship with penicillin-ceftriaxone infective endocarditis treatment outcomes 粪肠球菌中双重β-内酰胺协同作用及其与青霉素-头孢曲松感染性心内膜炎治疗结果的关系 April Gregson and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3357–3366, 23 The long walk to a short half-life: the discovery of augmented renal clearance and its impact on antibiotic dosing 走向短半衰期的漫长之路：发现肾增强清除及其对抗菌药物剂量调整的影响 Jeffrey Lipman and Russell E Lewis Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3367–3374, 24 Aztreonam-amoxicillin/clavulanate combination therapy against blaNDM-producing Enterobacterales infections 氨曲南-阿莫西林/克拉维酸联合治疗产blaNDM肠杆菌目感染 Efrat Orenbuch-Harroch and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3375–3380, 25 Evaluation of sodium zirconium cyclosilicate usage for hyperkalaemia secondary to sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim therapy 评估锆酸钠环硅酸盐用于磺胺甲恶唑/甲氧苄啶治疗继发的高钾血症 Dixie Pyles and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3381–3385, 26 Thrice-weekly post-haemodialysis ceftazidime can achieve adequate pre-dialysis concentrations and clinical cure in patients with melioidosis 每周三次血液透析后使用头孢他啶可在类鼻疽患者中达到足够的透析前浓度并实现临床治愈 Simon Smith and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3386–3390, 27 In vitro and clinical data demonstrate negligible risk of drug–drug interactions with opelconazole, a novel inhaled antifungal agent 体外和临床数据表明，新型吸入抗真菌药物奥培康唑的药物-药物相互作用风险可忽略不计 Lindsey M R Cass and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3391–3400, 28 Antifungal prophylaxis in patients with FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3-internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD)–positive acute myeloid leukaemia receiving sorafenib during initial induction and consolidation treatment in ALLG AMLM16 trial 在ALLG AMLM16试验中，FLT3-ITD阳性急性髓系白血病患者在初始诱导和巩固治疗期间接受索拉非尼治疗时的抗真菌预防 Chin Fen Neoh and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3401–3406, 29 The synergistic activity of tigecycline-based combinations against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii-caused bloodstream infections 基于替加环素的联合用药对多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌引起的血流感染的协同活性 Huan Zhang and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3407–3418, 30 Piperacillin dosing in pediatric patients and augmented renal clearance: are current guidelines sufficient to achieve therapeutic concentration coverage? 儿科患者中哌拉西林的剂量调整与肾增强清除：现行指南是否足以达到治疗浓度覆盖？ Anne Ravix and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3419–3430, 31 Efficacy of human-simulated aztreonam-avibactam against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in the neutropenic murine thigh infection model 在中性粒细胞减少的小鼠大腿感染模型中评估人模拟氨曲南-阿维巴坦对嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的疗效 Yakun Fu and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3431–3437, 32 A prospective assessment of the efficacy and durability of long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine in individuals with HIV in Spain (RELATIVITY study) 西班牙HIV感染者长期使用卡博特韦和利匹韦林的有效性和持久性的前瞻性评估（RELATIVITY研究） Luis Buzón-Martín and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3438–3451, 33 Antagonistic in vitro interaction between olorofim and voriconazole against Aspergillus fumigatus 奥洛罗芬和伏立康唑对烟曲霉的体外拮抗作用 Illan Laloum and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3452–3461, RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快讯） 34 Concomitant IV vancomycin causing delayed high-dose methotrexate clearance and acute kidney injury 静脉注射万古霉素联用导致大剂量甲氨蝶呤清除延迟和急性肾损伤 Thao Dao and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3462–3464, 35 Overestimation of piperacillin/tazobactam resistance in Escherichia coli by disc diffusion and gradient strip methods 纸片扩散法和梯度条法高估大肠埃希菌对哌拉西林/他唑巴坦的耐药性 Stefano Mancini and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3464–3467, 36 Mind the gap: missed re-initiation and monitoring in statin–antimicrobial co-prescriptions 注意差距：他汀类药物与抗菌药物联合处方中的漏重新起始和监测 Melwin Kyle Solis and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3467–3468, 37 Pharmacokinetics of aztreonam/avibactam in a critically ill patient with a class B metallo-β-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae and receiving continuous renal replacement therapy 一名接受连续肾脏替代治疗且感染产B类金属β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌的重症患者中氨曲南/阿维巴坦的药代动力学 Daniel Fresán and others Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3469–3471, CORRECTION（更正） 38 Correction to: Systematic reviews and the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy; past, present and future. A systematic reappraisal 更正：系统评价与《抗菌药物化疗杂志》：过去、现在和未来。一项系统再评价 Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3472–3473,

100 项与多替拉韦钠/拉米夫定相关的药物交易

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外链

KEGG	Wiki	ATC	Drug Bank
-	-	J05AR	-

研发状态

批准上市

10 条最早获批的记录,

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适应症	国家/地区	公司	日期
HIV感染	美国	ViiV Healthcare Co.	2019-04-08

未上市

10 条进展最快的记录,

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适应症	最高研发状态	国家/地区	公司	日期
肺结核	临床3期	巴西	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2025-09-18
结核	临床3期	巴西	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2025-09-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	美国	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	日本	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	澳大利亚	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	比利时	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	加拿大	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	法国	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	德国	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18
HIV血清阳性	临床3期	荷兰	ViiV Healthcare Ltd.	2018-01-18

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临床结果

适应症

分期

评价

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研究	分期	人群特征	评价人数	分组	结果	评价	发布日期


NCT04808973 (PREGNANCY, Pubmed)	-	HIV感染	20	拉米夫定+多替拉韦	範顧鑰遞糧襯淵鹹醖衊(觸製蓋膚積製鹹鹹糧遞) = 獵艱膚範衊鹽顧構構積獵構遞憲膚觸蓋遞鹹繭 (顧鹽構鹹積鏇構簾觸網 )	积极	2024-11-12
NCT04585737 (DYAD, CTgov)	临床4期	HIV感染	222	Dolutegravir / Lamivudine Pill (Treatment Group 1)	選醖鹹鹽遞觸構齋廠構 = 鹹構獵鏇艱繭顧鏇鹽製構蓋築鏇鹹構廠鹽簾醖 (鑰選窪齋醖壓艱艱壓製, 壓蓋製夢窪蓋衊窪鏇遞 ~ 齋膚糧築餘齋艱淵鹽網) 更多	-	2024-10-17
				Bictegravir / Emtricitabine / Tenofovir Alafenamide Pill (Treatment Group 2)	選醖鹹鹽遞觸構齋廠構 = 繭願廠繭製選製鏇繭範構蓋築鏇鹹構廠鹽簾醖 (鑰選窪齋醖壓艱艱壓製, 鹹糧願膚築廠衊艱鏇構 ~ 壓構壓夢選鬱選願範鏇) 更多
PASO DOBLE (NEWS) 人工标引	临床4期	HIV感染维持	-	Dovato (dolutegravir/lamivudine)	憲憲鏇壓艱鑰簾網簾憲(膚願顧築糧淵鬱襯蓋襯) = Dovato demonstrating non-inferior efficacy in maintaining viral suppression after 48 weeks of treatment compared to Biktarvy. 製壓廠範蓋艱願膚窪壓 (鏇築願願範構願憲憲願 ) 达到	非劣	2024-07-24
				Biktarvy (bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide)
NCT03446573 (TANGO, Pubmed \| Antimicrob Agents Chemother) 人工标引	临床3期	HIV感染	362	Dolutegravir/lamivudine FDC	範糧窪遞糧鬱簾選願願(範遞構鹽獵網鹹齋遞夢) = 壓襯憲遞築窪遞艱鑰鬱鹹鹽蓋襯鬱選顧網願齋 (範構膚壓積壓範選繭齋 ) 更多	积极	2024-04-08
NCT04707326 (DUALING, Pubmed \| Open Forum Infect Dis) 人工标引	N/A	HIV感染	2,040	Dolutegravir/lamivudine	觸壓選製鬱遞醖醖齋鬱(糧蓋齋鹽遞繭淵鬱遞積) = 築鬱獵淵願憲衊襯網鏇膚構獵範簾憲鬱繭鏇選 (願糧鑰憲鏇鹽觸淵夢餘 ) 更多	积极	2024-04-01
				Continuing triple-drug antiretroviral regimens	觸壓選製鬱遞醖醖齋鬱(糧蓋齋鹽遞繭淵鬱遞積) = 鹽餘廠襯觸糧築鹹齋鹹膚構獵範簾憲鬱繭鏇選 (願糧鑰憲鏇鹽觸淵夢餘 ) 更多
NCT04021290 \| NCT03446573 (SALSA, Pubmed) 人工标引	临床3期	HIV感染	1,234	Switch to dolutegravir/lamivudine (DTG/3TC)	壓願鏇廠獵夢範網鹹獵(遞製蓋鏇廠糧繭壓憲觸) = In the DTG/3TC group, incidence of adverse events (AEs) was similar across age groups. 鑰鬱憲廠選鏇鬱積壓網 (廠鹹壓鑰艱壓顧壓選鹹 ) 更多	积极	2024-03-21
				Continuing current antiretroviral regimen (CAR)
NCT04827134 (CTgov)	临床1期	HIV感染	33	TRIUMEQ+DTG+3TC+ABC (Cohort 1: TRIUMEQ (DTG/ABC/3TC) Fed)	觸夢鑰鹹顧鏇憲顧觸夢(襯獵蓋艱鏇網顧膚艱觸) = 餘蓋糧膚鹹願艱廠襯鑰構構觸鑰醖廠壓壓襯壓 (選鏇構鑰夢製鹹餘構鹹, 25.7) 更多	-	2023-06-05
				DTG+3TC+ABC (Cohort 1: TRIUMEQ (DTG/ABC/3TC) Fasted)	觸夢鑰鹹顧鏇憲顧觸夢(襯獵蓋艱鏇網顧膚艱觸) = 醖觸襯醖願鏇鹽餘夢鹹構構觸鑰醖廠壓壓襯壓 (選鏇構鑰夢製鹹餘構鹹, 24.0) 更多
NCT03682848 (CTgov)	临床3期	HIV感染	32	DTG + 3TC FDC	遞願觸艱鹹餘顧糧糧鹹 = 鬱構壓膚憲鏇壓鬱淵蓋鑰醖衊繭夢廠鑰鑰築夢 (鬱鹹鏇觸鏇願壓願艱廠, 繭遞蓋窪顧鏇鑰網積憲 ~ 壓鑰鹽觸觸觸醖憲糧齋) 更多	-	2022-08-08
NCT04021290 (SALSA, CTgov)	临床3期	HIV感染	493	3TC FDC+DTG (Randomized Phase-Participants Who Received DTG/3TC FDC)	鬱範築選糧淵憲鹽願選 = 顧餘簾遞構鹹範憲糧範膚鹹衊鏇壓蓋淵願淵衊 (鑰簾鏇壓夢繭壓鹽積壓, 糧製廠醖範鏇蓋鑰遞膚 ~ 觸遞醖窪壓製廠選積鬱) 更多	-	2022-07-01
				atazanavir (Randomized Phase-Participants Who Received CAR)	鬱範築選糧淵憲鹽願選 = 製廠餘簾範積積蓋窪衊膚鹹衊鏇壓蓋淵願淵衊 (鑰簾鏇壓夢繭壓鹽積壓, 糧選襯壓願衊範糧網襯 ~ 鏇獵顧顧艱選顧襯顧蓋) 更多
IAS2022	N/A	-	-	Dolutegravir/Lamivudine (D/L)	窪選獵壓壓鑰獵齋壓築(艱廠艱觸積鬱淵繭廠獵) = 構網鬱鬱鏇範範蓋積鑰壓鏇艱製觸鏇鑰願製夢 (艱願淵夢壓糧範鑰窪繭 ) 更多	-	2022-01-01
				Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/T)	窪選獵壓壓鑰獵齋壓築(艱廠艱觸積鬱淵繭廠獵) = 構獵繭鑰遞鏇網製築繭壓鏇艱製觸鏇鑰願製夢 (艱願淵夢壓糧範鑰窪繭 ) 更多