Cixutumumab

March 27, 2026 - Shanghai, China 01 Annual sales of HuaTangNing (华堂宁®) exceeded 4 million packs, a year-on-year increase of 91%, with revenues reaching RMB 492.9 million, a year-on-year increase of 93%, marking outstanding results from the Company’s fully independent commercialization operation. 02 Delivered record financial performance, with profit before tax reaching RMB 1,106.4 million; maintained a robust bank balance and cash position of RMB 1,092.3 million at year-end, laying a solid foundation for sustainable operations and growth. 03 Gross margins rose to 56.9%, and selling expenses as a percentage of revenue were optimized to 33.6% from 59.9%, significantly enhancing profitability.  04 HuaTangNing (华堂宁®) renewed its listing in the new National Reimbursement Drug List (NRDL) at the same price in 2025 for the calendar years 2026 and 2027, reaffirming its clinical and innovative value.   05 With the approval of PTE, market exclusivity in China granted another 5 years to April 2034, further strengthening commercial certainty.  06 Dorzagliatin was approved for commercialization in Hong Kong as MYHOMSIS®  (華領片®), accelerating its global expansion toward South-East Asia.  07 Multiple real-world evidence published to demonstrate therapeutic advantage of dorzagliatin. 08 Continuous expansion of therapeutic potential of glucose homeostasis and initiation of new first-in-disease indications study covering diabetes prevention, rare diseases, mild cognition impairment and frailty. Hua Medicine Announces 2025 Annual Results Hua Medicine ("the Company", Hong Kong Stock Exchange Stock Code: 2552) announces the audited consolidated results of the Company and its subsidiaries for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the "Reporting Period"). During the Reporting Period, the commercialization of HuaTangNing (华堂宁®, dorzagliatin tablets), the Company’s core product – the global first-in-class innovative anti-diabetes medicine, glucokinase activator (GKA) – advanced comprehensively across all fronts, the Company’s independent commercialization team was efficiently and seamlessly established in its first year of operations, the Company's R&D pipeline continued to be enriched, and the Company's financial performance achieved a historic breakthrough, successfully entering a new stage of profitability, injecting strong momentum into the innovative development of the global diabetes treatment field. Dr. Li CHEN, Founder and CEO of Hua Medicine, stated: “ 2025 is a remarkable year in the commercialization operation of Hua Medicine. The Company has successfully advanced from R&D to commercialization driven organization and achieved the fully independent capacity in commercialization of global first in class novel glucose homeostasis regulator HuaTangNing(华堂宁®). With strong market execution and product competitiveness, we have achieved nearly triple-digit growth in sales volume and revenue over 2024 when the commercialization was farmed out to sales and marketing partners. At the sametime, the Company has made key progress in global market expansion through registration of drozagliatin in Hong Kong and position it toward 700 M population in south-east Asia. We continue to expand the clinical application of glucose homeostasis regulation technology and engage in new indications such as early-stage Alzheimer’s disease and Frailty. The first-in-disease efforts in GCK-MODY and Frailty set the new innovation course of Hua Medicine in the next 5 years. ” Business Highlights and Operational Progress 01 Fully Powered Commercialization, Historic Breakthrough in Profitability On January 1, 2025, the Company assumed full responsibility for the commercialization of HuaTangNing(华堂宁®), allowing the company to consolidate both operational and strategic control over market execution in China. The Company successfully built a professional sales team covering 10 sales regions around the country, focusing on marketing, medical affairs and commercial operation. Through an AI-empowered digital commercialization platform, operational efficiency and sales productivity were greatly enhanced, injecting new vitality into the Company’s commercial development. Reimbursement coverage under the NRDL has significantly increased accessibility, especially in Tier 2 and Tier 3 hospitals, and played a critical role in accelerating patient adoption. Since its launch in October 2022, HuaTangNing(华堂宁®) has been prescribed to over 500,000 patients through 3,000+ hospitals, community centers, pharmacies and online channels. Sales performance exceeded expectations, with 4.011 million packs of HuaTangNing(华堂宁®) sold during the reporting period, representing a 91% increase over the fiscal year 2024. This growth was achieved at the same price for both periods, underscoring strong demand and successful execution of Hua's commercial strategy. In terms of profitability, the Company’s gross profit reached approximately RMB280.4 million, a year-on-year increase of 125%. Thanks to expanded production scale and optimized manufacturing processes, the Company’s gross margin improved to 56.9%,  increasing by 8.2 percentage points as compared to 48.7% for the year of 2024. Selling expenses increased only by RMB12.3 million to RMB165.5 million, reflecting a significant positive trend towards profitability when our selling expenses in the 2025 fiscal year represents only 33.6% of revenue, whereas in the 2024 fiscal year, our selling expenses represented approximately 59.9% of revenue. In fiscal year 2025, our commercialization efforts achieved profits of approximately RMB114.9 million (as defined by gross profits less selling expenses). Although we expect to continue to increase personnel to our commercialization team, we expect this profitability trend in our commercial operations in China to continue. Following the termination of the collaboration with Bayer at the end of 2024, dorzagliatin achieved a record-high sales volume. Profit before tax increased to RMB1,106.4 million for the fiscal year 2025. We ended fiscal year 2025 with a cash position of approximately RMB1,092.3 million. 02 Accelerated Global Layout, Strengthened Core Rights and Interests The Company took a key step in global expansion. On February 27, 2026, dorzagliatin (trade name: MYHOMSIS®, 華領片®) was successfully approved for marketing by the Hong Kong regulatory authority. The Company plans to officially launch the product in the Hong Kong market by the middle of 2026 and further expand to Asian regions. In addition, the Company submitted a new drug registration application in Macau in 2025. The Company also made new progress in intellectual property protection. In February 2026, the patent term extension (PTE) application for dorzagliatin was formally approved by the China National Intellectual Property Administration, thereby the core patent protection period of dorzagliatin extended to April 2034 and an additional 5-year market exclusivity obtained, which provides a strong guarantee for the product’s long-term market competition. In 2025, dorzagliatin was recognized as national innovation and an effective therapy for chronic diseases by the regulatory authorities in China. Accordingly, the same NRDL price was offered for the calendar years 2026 and 2027. Reimbursement coverage under the NRDL has significantly increased accessibility, especially in Tier 2 and Tier 3 hospitals, and played a critical role in accelerating patient adoption. The Company will continue to safeguard the product’s market competitiveness and patient accessibility and accelerate the popularization of the drug among patients. 03 Advancement of Real-World Studies, Continuous Validation of Clinical Value Real-world evidence (RWE) studies continue to corroborate the key role of dorzagliatin in improving glucose-dependent pancreatic islet secretion function, and demonstrate its efficacy in diabetes prevention, remission, and delaying or preventing diabetes complications. The RWE study sponsored by Hua Medicine HMM0701 with 380 T2D patients was fully enrolled in 2025. The interim analysis, as reported at the 2025 American Diabetes Association (ADA), showed that 86% of such patients were taking two or more antidiabetic drugs and 41% of such patients were using insulin. After a 6-month treatment, a significant improvement of glycemic control was observed with HbA1c reduction from 8.1% to 7.3% with the mean time-in-range (TIR) levels increasing to over 70%. Thus far, the studies have demonstrated that when dorzagliatin is administered in combination with other antidiabetic drugs, such patients have experienced significantly improved post-meal glucose levels and improved β-cell function. Separately, a mechanistic study with dorzagliatin (employing double-tracer measurement) was conducted in the United States to provide scientific evidence of hepatic glycogen formation in T2D patients with an average of 17 years of diagnosed diabetes. In this study, patients were treated with dorzagliatin twice daily for 6 weeks. The results showed that dorzagliatin increased direct glucose flux to hepatic glycogen implying the improvement of restoration of hepatic Glucokinase (GK) function. Together with the clinical research data that dorzagliatin improves early phase insulin release and GLP-1 secretion, recovery of hepatic glycogen synthesis in T2D patients offers an important path in controlling post-meal glucose excursion and provides a unique opportunity in controlling diabetes complications, such as diabetes kidney diseases and mild cognition impairment. The RWE sponsored by Hua Medicine (HMM0601) has completed clinical trials with over 2,000 subjects, with average diabetes duration of 7.9 years and above 30% having disease duration more than 10 years. The initial results suggest that dorzagliatin is safe and well tolerated in Chinese T2DM patients. There were no new adverse effects observed in the study and the incident rate remains as low as what was observed in Phase III clinical trials. Patient adherence was generally high, with a mean adherence rate of approximately 95%. In this study, 80% of the participants have used one or more oral anti-diabetes medicine, and 20% used insulin. Dorzagliatin demonstrated good efficacy and safety not only in the overall population but also in elderly, obese, and hyperglycemic patient populations, whether used as monotherapy or in combination with metformin, SGLT2 inhibitors, insulin, and other medications. The topline results will be reported at the 2026 American Diabetes Association. 04 Deepened Clinical R&D, Continuous Expansion of New Indications New Indication for Dorzagliatin – MODY-2 Patients. Medical experts in China and Hong Kong have conducted independent clinical and preclinical studies of dorzagliatin for MODY-2 treatment. MODY-2, also called GCK-MODY, is a monogenic disease in which patients have a genetic defect of glucokinase gene (GCK) which results in elevated blood glucose and significant reduction of the second phase insulin secretion. The population of GCK-MODY patients is approximately 1.7 million in China. These patients are diagnosed with diabetes at a young age and represent an unmet medical need given that currently available medications are not effective. In clinical studies with MODY-2 patients, China investigators have reported that dorzagliatin is effective in reducing blood glucose levels to normal levels in MODY-2 patients who previously failed to manage their elevated blood glucose levels when treated with metformin, TZD, DPP-IV inhibitors, and SGLT-2 inhibitors. Additional results demonstrated that a single dose of dorzagliatin improved overall glucose sensitivity and second phase insulin secretion significantly in GCK-MODY patients, suggesting a unique mechanism of action of dorzagliatin to regulate GLP-1 secretion. Based on such results, Hua Medicine has communicated and reached a consensus with the CDE at NMPA to file the IND submission of dorzagliatin for MODY-2 patients in 2026. Dorzagliatin for Diabetes Prevention.  Prevention of diabetes is an important focus at Hua Medicine. There are approximately 1.12 billion people living with prediabetes worldwide. We have initiated SENSITIZE 3 clinical study in Hong Kong in pre-diabetic (IGT) subjects and in early diabetes patients. These studies represent first-in-disease studies. In this double-blinded placebo-controlled study, we will evaluate the blood glucose management and pancreatic function under IVGTT and OGTT conditions to better define the clinical treatment baseline and endpoints. We expect to complete this study in 2026 and explore the opportunity to file IND applications of dorzagliatin for diabetes prevention in China and Asian Pacific regions thereafter.  Dorzagliatin for Neurodegenerative Diseases.  MCI shows approximately 15.5% prevalence among elderly people in China and approximately 22% in the US, and is common in T2D patients with a 45% incidence rate. The development of dorzagliatin for neurodegenerative disease is a new focus in our drug discovery efforts. Through the Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) and Mendelian Randomization (MR) study, we have realized the important role of GCK gene activation in the prevention of memory loss and cognitive impairment in humans. It has also come to our attention that post-meal glucose excursion is closely related to Alzheimer disease and dementia. The bio-energy balance in the brain is largely dependent on the glucose homeostasis control in the peripheral organ and the neural network communication in the central and peripheral system via spatial temporal management. Impaired glucose homeostasis and diabetes conditions result in a reduction of glucose transporter expression and insulin receptor expression in the brain, which can be prevented by low dose dorzagliatin. We have realized the potential of dorzagliatin in the treatment of mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and will initiate these first-in-disease clinical studies in the future. Dorzagliatin for Frailty.  Frailty is an age-related geriatric syndrome characterized by reduced tolerance to internal and external stressors. Approximately 17% of Americans and 11% of Asians over the age of 50 suffer from frailty, while pre-frailty affects roughly 50% and 47% of these populations, respectively. It is not a single-organ disease, but the consequence of dysregulated multisystem homeostasis. Genetic evidence supports the causal effects of glucokinase (GK) activation on lowering frailty risk. We plan to initiate clinical studies in the future to advance dorzagliatin’s application in frailty. Development of combination therapy for diabetes and complications.  Dorzagliatin rescues pancreatic function in glucose insulin secretion and GLP-1 secretion, as evidenced by clinical and basic research results. It also improves hepatic insulin sensitivity and reduces hepatic insulin resistance through recovery of hepatic glycogen synthesis in T2D patients. The combination of dorzagliatin with DPP-IV inhibitors, SGLT-2 inhibitors, and GLP-1 agonists have demonstrated effective regulation of lipid metabolism. Studies in combination with anticancer PI3K inhibitors have also offered unique benefits for glucose homeostasis management. 05 Diversified Product Pipeline, Innovative Layout for Future Growth Hua Medicine continues to enrich its pipeline layout based on core products. The Company has accelerated the R&D of a fixed-dose combination (FDC) of dorzagliatin and metformin as a twice-daily therapy for Type 2 diabetes patients with inadequate glycemic control on metformin alone, to further improve patient medication compliance. The product is supported by the strong results of the loose-dose combination in both Phase III clinical trials and real-world use. The Company has submitted an IND application to NMPA, and the GMP commercial manufacturing process has been successfully carried out, preparing for the pivotal bioequivalence study for NDA filing in 2027. Clinical studies have shown that the combination of dorzagliatin and metformin can better control blood glucose, reduce postprandial blood glucose and improve fasting blood glucose, providing new clinical value for optimizing blood glucose homeostasis endpoints. We have advanced our 2nd generation GKA as a once daily therapy for patients with obesity, leveraging dorzagliatin effects in improved glucose-stimulated GLP-1 secretion in the pancreas and in the intestine. The MAD study of the 2nd generation GKA was initiated in the United States with first-patient-in in December 2025, and we expect to report topline data by the middle of 2026. Meanwhile, the Company is also exploring combination therapy regimens of dorzagliatin with GLP-1 receptor agonists, SGLT-2 inhibitors and other drugs. In a recently published clinical trial in China, researchers reported the superior benefits of our dorzagliatin in combination with semaglutide as compared to semaglutide alone in a 12-week study. The combination group showed superior results across several key measures, including glycemic control, bodyweight related indicators and β-cell function. Financial Summary Revenue generated by the Company was approximately RMB 492.9 million from the sale of approximately 4.011 million packs of HuaTangNing(华堂宁®), increases of approximately 93% and 91% respectively, as compared with the year ended December 31, 2024. Gross profit generated by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025, was approximately RMB280.4 million, representing an increase of approximately 125%, as compared with the year ended December 31, 2024, and gross margins rose to 56.9%. Profit before tax increased by approximately 542% to approximately RMB1,106.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, as compared with the year ended December 31, 2024.  Bank balances and cash position was approximately RMB1,092.3 million as of December 31, 2025.  Expenditures incurred by the Company for the year ended December 31, 2025, were approximately RMB433.4 million. Forward-Looking Statements This document contains statements regarding Hua Medicine's and its products' future expectations, plans and prospects. Such forward-looking statements relate only to events or information as of the date on which the statements are made in this document and are subject to change in light of future developments. Except as required by law, the Company shall not be obligated to update or publicly revise any forward-looking statements or unforeseen events after the date of such statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or other circumstances. Please read this document carefully and understand that actual future performance or results of the Company may differ materially from expectations due to various risks, uncertainties or other statutory requirements. About Hua Medicine Hua Medicine (The “Company”) is an innovative drug development and commercialization company based in Shanghai, China, with companies in the United States and Hong Kong. Hua Medicine focuses on developing novel therapies for patients with unmet medical needs worldwide. Based on global resources, Hua Medicine teams up with global high-calibre people to develop breakthrough technologies and products, which contribute to innovation in diabetes care. Hua Medicine's cornerstone product HuaTangNing (dorzagliatin tablets), targets the glucose sensor glucokinase, restores glucose sensitivity in T2D patients, and stabilizes imbalances in blood glucose levels in patients. HuaTangNing was approved by the National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) of China on September 30th, 2022. It can be used alone or in combination with metformin for adult T2D patients. For patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), no dose adjustment is required. It is an oral hypoglycemic drug that can be used for patients with Type 2 diabetes with renal function impairment. In February 2026, dorzagliatin (Trade name: MYHOMSIS®, 華領片®) was approved for marketing by the Pharmaceutical Services of the Department of Health of the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China. For more information Hua Medicine Website: www.huamedicine.com Investors Email：ir@huamedicine.com Media  Email：pr@huamedicine.com

THE LANCET Infectious Diseases. Volume 26Number 1 柳叶刀传染病学 26卷 1期 https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current EDITORIAL(社论) 1 Urgent need for infection prevention and control in prisons 监狱中感染预防和控制的迫切需求 The Lancet Infectious Diseases The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p1 COMMENT（述评） 2 Now is the time to integrate serology into routine infectious disease surveillance 现在是时候将血清学纳入常规传染病监测了 Simon Cauchemez The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p2 3 Reassessing sotrovimab's role in COVID-19: insights and implications 重新评估索托维单抗在新冠肺炎治疗中的作用：见解与启示 Daniele Focosi,Fabrizio Maggi The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p3 4 Shaping opportunities for future clinical trials in tuberculosis 为未来结核病临床试验创造机会 Ivan Noreña,Beno Mbeya,Joanitah Nalunjogi,Ombeni Chimbe,Norbert Heinrich The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p5 5 Diversifying antimalarial treatment for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Uganda 乌干达针对无并发症恶性疟原虫疟疾的抗疟治疗多样化 Arjen M Dondorp The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p6 6 A safe start for PfSPZ Vaccine, but efficacy in children remains elusive PfSPZ疫苗安全起步，但在儿童中的疗效仍难以捉摸 Nicholas Aderinto,Temitomi Jane Oyedele The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p8 7 Rifasutenizol-based triple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection 以利法苏替尼唑为基础的三联疗法治疗幽门螺杆菌感染 Jinnan Chen,Hong Lu The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p9 8 The smallest faith 最渺小的信念 Steven A Pergam The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p11 9 Negative results in long COVID clinical trials: choosing outcome measures for a heterogeneous disease 新冠肺炎长期症状临床试验的阴性结果：为异质性疾病选择预后指标 Lara Goxhaj,Lisa McCorkell,Femke van Rhijn-Brouwer,Letícia Soares,Julia Moore Vogel,Chloé de Canson The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p13 10 Strengthening global preparedness and response to arboviral disease threats: a call to action 加强全球应对虫媒病毒疾病威胁的准备和响应：行动呼吁 WHO Global Arbovirus Initiative Technical Advisory Group 世界卫生组织全球虫媒病毒倡议技术咨询小组 The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p15 11 Introducing our cover artist for 2026: Daria Lada 介绍我们2026年的封面艺术家：达里亚·拉达 Marco De Ambrogi The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p17 Correspondence（读者来信） 12 Epidemiological and virological update on the emerging SARS-CoV-2 variant BA.3.2 新兴新冠病毒变异株BA.3.2的流行病学和病毒学最新情况 Lu Zhang,Nianzhen Chen,Amy Eichmann,Inga Nehlmeier,Anna-Sophie Moldenhauer,Metodi V Stankov,Christine Happle,Alexandra Dopfer-Jablonka,Georg M N Behrens,Markus Hoffmann,Stefan Pöhlmann The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e1 13 Effects of LP.8.1-adapted mRNA vaccination on SARS-CoV-2 variant neutralisation Christine Happle,Markus Hoffmann,Metodi V Stankov,Inga Nehlmeier,Amy Eichmann,Torsten LP.8.1适应性mRNA疫苗接种对新冠病毒变异株中和作用的影响 Witte,Luis Manthey,Stefan Pöhlmann,Alexandra Dopfer-Jablonka,Georg M N Behrens The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e3 14 Artificial intelligence and spillover prediction: aligning innovation with empirical reality in One Health surveillance 人工智能与溢出预测：在“同一健康”监测中使创新与经验现实保持一致 Nader Ebrahimi,Amir Ghaemi The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e6 15 Artificial intelligence and spillover prediction: aligning innovation with empirical reality in One Health surveillance – Authors' reply 人工智能与溢出预测：在“同一健康”监测中使创新与经验现实保持一致——作者回复 Frank Aarestrup,Marion Koopmans The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e7 16 Time to tackle vaccine–HLA associations with artificial intelligence 是时候用人工智能解决疫苗-人类白细胞抗原关联问题了 Alexander J Mentzer,George Davey Smith,Teresa Lambe,Julian C Knight,Mary Carrington The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e8 Corrections（更正） 17 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Oct 29. 《柳叶刀-传染病》2025年更正；在线发表于10月29日 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00466-9 The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e9 18 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Oct 27. 《柳叶刀-传染病》2025年更正；在线发表于10月27日 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00546-8 The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e9 19 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; 25: 1084–96 《柳叶刀-传染病》2025年更正；25卷：1084-1096页 The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e9 20 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Nov 10. 《柳叶刀-传染病》2025年更正；在线发表于11月10日 https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00550-X The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e9 Newsdesk（新闻台） 21 Highlights of IDWeek 2025 2025年IDWeek亮点 Phoebe Hall The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e10 22 WHO publishes update on global antibiotic resistance 世界卫生组织发布全球抗生素耐药性最新情况 Timothy Jesudason The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e11 23 European Commission to fund new medicines for dengue 欧盟委员会资助登革热新药研发 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e12 24 Second report from the UK Covid-19 Inquiry 英国新冠肺炎调查第二次报告 Talha Burki The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e13 25 Infectious disease surveillance update 传染病监测最新情况 Cahal McQuillan The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e14 26 Research in brief 研究简讯 Priya Venkatesan The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e15 Obituary（讣告） 27 Jean Louis Abdourahim Ndiaye 让·路易斯·阿卜杜拉希姆·恩迪亚耶 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p19 Profile（人物介绍） 28 Fortunate Machingura—tackling climate change and disease 福图纳特·马辛古拉——应对气候变化与疾病 Tony Kirby The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p20 Media Watch（媒体观察） Book（书籍） 29 The social and political drivers behind pandemics 大流行背后的社会和政治驱动因素 Emma Louise Fabiani The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p21 Articles（论著） 30 Dynamics of endemic virus re-emergence in children in the USA following the COVID-19 pandemic (2022–23): a prospective, multicentre, longitudinal, immunoepidemiological surveillance study 新冠肺炎疫情后美国儿童地方性病毒重新出现的动态（2022-23年）：一项前瞻性、多中心、纵向、免疫流行病学监测研究 Hai Nguyen-Tran,Sang Woo Park,Matthew R Vogt,Perdita Permaul,Alicen B Spaulding,Michelle L Hernandez,Jennifer A Bohl,Sucheta Godbole,Tracy J Ruckwardt,Peter W Krug,Daniel L Moss,Alexandrine Derrien-Colemyn,Ananda Chowdhury,Gabrielle Dziubla,Lu Wang,Mike Castro,Sandeep R Narpala,Elizabeth R Longtine,Amy R Henry,Teri-T B Ngo,Leonid Dzantiev,George B Sigal,C Jessica Metcalf,David W Kimberlin,Samuel R Dominguez,Abraham Mittelman,Adrian B McDermott,Leonid A Serebryannyy,Bryan Grenfell,Kevin Messacar,Daniel C Douek The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p22 31 Sotrovimab versus usual care in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial 索托维单抗与常规治疗对住院新冠肺炎患者的疗效对比（RECOVERY）：一项随机、对照、开放标签、平台试验 RECOVERY Collaborative Group RECOVERY协作组 The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p34 32 A 3-month clofazimine–rifapentine-containing regimen for drug-susceptible tuberculosis versus standard of care (Clo-Fast): a randomised, open-label, phase 2c clinical trial 含氯法齐明-利福喷丁的3个月方案与标准治疗方案治疗药物敏感性结核病的对比（Clo-Fast）：一项随机、开放标签、2c期临床试验 John Z Metcalfe,Isabelle R Weir,Kimberly K Scarsi,Alberto Mendoza-Ticona,Samuel Pierre,Luke Hall,Jorge Leon-Cruz,Elin M Svensson,Simon E Koele,Wadzanai Samaneka,Cecilia Kanyama,Maxwell Yohane,Neetal Nevrekar,Busisiwe Ntsalaze,Jean Bernard Marc,Melanie Goth,Gary Maartens,Richard Chaissonon behalf of the ACTG A5362 study team The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p46 33 Global policy responses to antimicrobial resistance, 2021–22: a systematic governance analysis of 161 countries and territories 2021-22年全球应对抗菌药物耐药性的政策反应：对161个国家和地区进行的系统性治理分析 Jay Patel,Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam,Sruthi Ranganathan,Neil Vezeau,Emily O'Neill,Anne Harant,Michael Stolpe,Lothar H Wieler,Tim Eckmanns,Devi Sridhar The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p55 34 Efficacies of artemether–lumefantrine, artesunate–amodiaquine, dihydroartemisinin–piperaquine, and artesunate–pyronaridine for the treatment of uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in children aged 6 months to 10 years in Uganda: a randomised, open-label, phase 4 clinical trial 乌干达6个月至10岁儿童使用蒿甲醚-本芴醇、青蒿琥酯-阿莫地喹、双氢青蒿素-哌喹和青蒿琥酯-吡喃隆治疗无并发症恶性疟原虫疟疾的疗效：一项随机、开放标签、4期临床试验 Moses R Kamya,Joaniter I Nankabirwa,Chris Ebong,Victor Asua,Moses Kiggundu,Stephen Orena,Martin Okitwi,Stephen Tukwasibwe,Bosco Agaba,Daniel Kyabayinze,Jimmy Opigo,Damian Rutazana,Benjamin Binagwa,Edward Mugwanya,Shakira Babirye,Gloria Sebikaari,Patrick M Condo,Grace Appiah,Sam L Nsobya,Melissa D Conrad,Philip J Rosenthal,Leah F Moriarty,Adoke Yeka The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p67 35 Safety, tolerability, and protective efficacy of a radiation-attenuated, whole sporozoite malaria vaccine in children in Gabon: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial 加蓬儿童使用辐射减毒全孢子虫疟疾疫苗的安全性、耐受性和保护效力：一项随机、双盲、安慰剂对照、2期试验 Selidji T Agnandji,Jeroen Bok,Ayodele Alabi,Anita L Kabwende,Armel Mbouna,Juste Bie,Eleonne Moukiti,Albert Lalremruata,Meral Esen,Andrea Kreidenweiss,Natasha KC,B Kim Lee Sim,Thomas L Richie,L W Preston Church,Matthew B B McCall,Stephen L Hoffman,Peter G Kremsner,Benjamin Mordmüller The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p79 36 Effectiveness of the TAK-003 dengue vaccine in adolescents during the 2024 outbreak in São Paulo, Brazil: a test-negative, case–control study TAK-003登革热疫苗在2024年圣保罗暴发期间对青少年的有效性：一项测试阴性病例对照研究 Otavio T Ranzani,Felippe Lazar Neto,Lisany Krug Mareto,Thiago Sanches Brumatti,Roberto Dias de Oliveira,Patricia Vieira da Silva,Edinéia Ribeiro dos Santos,Tatiana Lang D' Agostini,Regiane A Cardoso De Paula,Natalie E Dean,Albert I Ko,Derek A T Cummings,Jason R Andrews,Matt D T Hitchings,Julio Croda The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p91 37 Rifasutenizol-based triple therapy versus bismuth plus clarithromycin-based triple therapy for first-line treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection in China (EVEREST-HP): a phase 3, multicentre, randomised, triple-dummy, double-blind, controlled, non-inferiority trial 以利法苏替尼唑为基础的三联疗法与铋剂加克拉霉素为基础的三联疗法作为中国幽门螺杆菌感染一线治疗的对比（EVEREST-HP）：一项3期、多中心、随机、三模拟、双盲、对照、非劣效性试验 Zhiqiang Song,Liya Zhou,Weihong Wang,Cheng Lan,Tongyu Tang,Jun Xie,Huizhen Fan,Xuehong Wang,Xiuli Zuo,Yin Zhu,Chengxia Liu,Yongsong Gu,Huang Feng,Xiang Gao,Qing Zhang,Hong Zhang,Jing Chen,Guozhu Geng,Zhenkun Maon behalf of the EVEREST-HP Study Group The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):p101 Series（专题研讨会） 38 Prevention and Management of Infections in People who are Immunocompromised 免疫功能低下人群感染的预防和治疗 Innovation in active and passive immunisation of people who are immunocompromised: a call to action 免疫功能低下人群主动和被动免疫接种的创新：行动呼吁 Joshua A Hill,Jim Boonyaratanakornkit,Malgorzata Mikulska,Benjamin W Teh,William O Hahn,Ghady Haidar,Catherine Liu,Deepali Kumar,Michael G Ison,Natasha Halasa The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e16 39 Prevention and Management of Infections in People who are Immunocompromised 免疫功能低下人群感染的预防和治疗 Tackling antimicrobial resistance in people who are immunocompromised: leveraging diagnostic and antimicrobial stewardship 应对免疫功能低下人群的抗菌药物耐药性：利用诊断和抗菌药物管理 Catherine Liu,Emily A Rosen,Erica J Stohs,Hannah Imlay,Masayuki Nigo,Lee S Gottesdiener,Miranda So,Frank Tverdek,Sanjeet Dadwal,Carlota Gudiol,Michael J Satlin,Susan K Seo,Jason A Trubiano,Ritu Banerjee,Kimberly E Hanson,Lilian M Abbo The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e30 Review（综述） 40 Unveiling the incidences and trends of alveolar echinococcosis in Europe: a systematic review from the KNOW-PATH project 揭示欧洲肺泡棘球蚴病的发病率和趋势：来自KNOW-PATH项目的系统综述 Adriano Casulli,Bernadette Abela,Daniele Petrone,Barbara Šoba,Balázs Dezsényi,Jacek Karamon,Laurence Millon,Urmas Saarma,Daniela Antolová,François Chappuis,Severin Gloor,Marcel Stoeckle,Beat Müllhaupt,Relja Beck,Heimo Lagler,Felix Lötsch,Herbert Auer,Marie-Pierre Hayette,Libuše Kolářová,Sniedze Laivacuma,Mindaugas Šarkūnas,Vitalijus Sokolovas,Audronė Marcinkutė,Karin Troell,Ansgar Deibel,Pikka Jokelainen,Małgorzata Sulima,Dagny Krankowska,Stillhard Roman,Gaëtan-Romain Joliat,Nermin Halkic,Solange Bresson-Hadni,Joanna Halina Bednarek,Andrzej Załęski,Małgorzata Paul,Sheraz Yaqub,Mogens Jensenius,Joke van der Giessen,Laura Nabarro,Peter Chiodini,Florent Demonmerot,Jenny Knapp,Beate Grüner,Peter Kern,Lynn Peters,Federica Santolamazza,Azzurra Santoro The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e49 Personal View（个人观点） 41 Azithromycin mass drug administration: balancing survival benefits and risks in children 阿奇霉素大规模药物给药：平衡儿童生存益处与风险 Nubwa Medugu,Ian C Michelow,Claudette Poole,Stephen K Obaro The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e62 Clinical Picture（临床影像） 42 Unexpected finding in a 17-year-old female undergoing screening colonoscopy 17岁女性接受筛查结肠镜检查时的意外发现 Ziheng Calvin Xu,Ethan Tan,Mayur Garg The Lancet Infectious Diseases Vol 26(1):e75 THE LANCET Infectious Diseases. Volume 26Number 2 柳叶刀传染病学 26卷 2期 https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current EDITORIAL(社论) 1 Call for letters 征稿启事 The Lancet Infectious Diseases The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p111 Comment（述评） 2 Long COVID is here to stay—even in children 长期新冠症状将持续存在——即使在儿童中亦是如此 Danilo Buonsenso The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p112 3 Beyond ritonavir-boosted nirmatrelvir: the case for ensitrelvir in COVID-19 treatment 利托那韦强化版奈玛特韦之外的选择：恩赛特韦在新冠肺炎治疗中的应用 Ming Hong Choi,Ivan Fan Ngai Hung The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p113 4 A new monoclonal in the arMAMentarium against malaria 抗疟“武器库”中的新型单克隆抗体 Freia-Raphaella Lorenz,Matthew B B McCall The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p115 5 Household transmission of mpox in Africa: limited in adults but more prevalent in children 非洲猴痘家庭传播情况：在成人中传播有限，但在儿童中更为普遍 Oriol Mitjà,Michael Marks The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p117 6 The lasting lessons of mpox: infection, vaccination, and immune memory 猴痘带来的持久教训：感染、疫苗接种和免疫记忆 Raianna Fantin,Camila H Coelho The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p118 7 Xpert-Ultra for diagnosing asymptomatic tuberculosis Xpert-Ultra用于诊断无症状结核病 Xia Yu,Hairong Huang The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p120 8 The genomic surveillance gap: averting the antimicrobial resistance pandemic requires global equity and action 基因组监测的差距：避免抗菌药物耐药性大流行需要全球公平与行动 David M Aanensen,Iruka N Okeke,Pilar Donado-Godoy,Beverly Egyir,Ravikumar K Lingegowda,Sonia Siaon behalf of the NIHR Global Health Research Unit on Genomic Surveillance of AMR The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p122 Correspondence（读者来信） 9 Spillover in dengue trials 登革热试验中的溢出效应 Thomas A Smith,Samuel I Watson The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e77 10 Spillover in dengue trials – Author's reply 登革热试验中的溢出效应——作者回复 Fernando Abad-Franch The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e78 11 Updating the traditional voriconazole trough concentration range 传统的伏立康唑谷浓度范围更新 Rongqiang Liao,Xiaoyuan Zheng The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e79 12 Updating the traditional voriconazole trough concentration range – Authors' reply 传统的伏立康唑谷浓度范围更新——作者回复 Inderpaul Singh Sehgal,Ritesh Agarwal,Valliappan Muthu The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e80 13 Clinical course and neurological profile of Kyasanur Forest disease 基萨努尔森林病的临床病程和神经特征 Nitin Gupta,Tirlangi Praveen Kumar The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e82 Corrections（更正） 14 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Oct 10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00482-7 对《柳叶刀-传染病》2025年发表内容的更正；10月10日在线发表。https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00482-7 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e83 15 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Dec 1. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00681-4 对《柳叶刀-传染病》2025年发表内容的更正；12月1日在线发表。https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00681-4 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e83 Newsdesk（新闻台） 16 Promising early data for sorfequiline 索氟维林早期数据令人鼓舞 Ed Holt The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e84 17 Highlights from ASTMH 2025 2025年美国热带医学与卫生学会年会亮点 Marco De Ambrogi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e85 18 Brazil approves domestic single-shot dengue vaccine 巴西批准国产单剂登革热疫苗 Marcia Triunfol The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e86 19 CDC cuts to childhood vaccine recommendations 美国疾控中心削减儿童疫苗接种建议 Priya Venkatesan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e87 20 WHO launches unified plan for coronaviruses 世界卫生组织启动冠状病毒统一计划 Talha Burki The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e88 21 Infectious disease surveillance update 传染病监测更新 Cahal McQuillan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e89 22 Research in brief 研究简讯 Priya Venkatesan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e90 Obituary（讣告） 23 Walter Dowdle 沃尔特·道德尔 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p124 Profile（人物简介） 24 Katie Anders—improving global dengue control 凯蒂·安德斯——改善全球登革热防控 Tony Kirby The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p125 Media Watch（媒体观察） Film（电影） 25 Eliminating Guinea worm 根除麦地那龙线虫 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p126 Articles（论著） 26 Long COVID associated with SARS-CoV-2 reinfection among children and adolescents in the omicron era (RECOVER-EHR): a retrospective cohort study 奥密克戎时代儿童与青少年长期新冠症状与SARS-CoV-2再感染的关联（RECOVER-EHR）：一项回顾性队列研究 Bingyu Zhang,Qiong Wu,Ravi Jhaveri,Ting Zhou,Michael J Becich,Yuriy Bisyuk,Frank Blanceró,Elizabeth A Chrischilles,Cynthia H Chuang,Lindsay G Cowell,Daniel Fort,Carol R Horowitz,Susan Kim,Nathalia Ladino,David M Liebovitz,Mei Liu,Abu S M Mosa,Hayden T Schwenk,Srinivasan Suresh,Bradley W Taylor,David A Williams,Jeffrey S Morris,Christopher B Forrest,Yong Chenon behalf of the RECOVER Consortium The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p127 27 Antiviral efficacy of oral ensitrelvir versus oral ritonavir-boosted nirmatrelvir in COVID-19 (PLATCOV): an open-label, phase 2, randomised, controlled, adaptive trial 口服恩赛特韦与口服利托那韦强化版奈玛特韦在新冠肺炎治疗中的抗病毒疗效（PLATCOV）：一项开放标签、2期、随机、对照、适应性试验 William H K Schilling,Podjanee Jittamala,Phrutsamon Wongnak,James A Watson,Simon Boyd,Viravarn Luvira,Tanaya Siripoon,Thundon Ngamprasertchai,Elizabeth M Batty,Ellen Beer,Shivani Singh,Tanatchakorn Asawasriworanan,Timothy Seers,Koukeo Phommasone,Terry John Evans,Varaporn Kruabkontho,Thatsanun Ngernseng,Jaruwan Tubprasert,Mohammad Yazid Abdad,Wanassanan Madmanee,Jindarat Kouhathong,Kanokon Suwannasin,Watcharee Pagornrat,Tianrat Piteekan,Borimas Hanboonkunupakarn,Kittiyod Poovorawan,Manus Potaporn,Attasit Srisubat,Bootsakorn Loharjun,Kesinee Chotivanich,Mallika Imwong,Sasithon Pukrittayakamee,Arjen M Dondorp,Nicholas P J Day,Watcharapong Piyaphanee,Weerapong Phumratanaprapin,Nicholas J Whiteon behalf of the PLATCOV Collaborative Group The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p139 28 Cefiderocol versus standard therapy for hospital-acquired and health-care-associated Gram-negative bacterial bloodstream infection (the GAME CHANGER trial): an open-label, parallel-group, randomised trial 头孢地尔与标准疗法治疗医院获得性和医疗保健相关性革兰氏阴性菌血流感染（GAME CHANGER试验）：一项开放标签、平行分组、随机试验 David L Paterson,Helmi Sulaiman,Po-Yu Liu,Mark D Chatfield,Mesut Yilmaz,Zeti Norfidiyati Salmuna,Mohd Zulfakar Mazlan,Siriluck Anunnatsiri,Rujipas Sirijatuphat,Darunee Chotiprasitsakul,David C Lye,Jyoti Somani,Shirin Kalimuddin,Abdullah T Aslan,Visanu Thamlikitkul,Yi-Tzu Lee,Ya-Sung Yang,Yi-Tsung Lin,Wan Nurliyana Wan Ramli,Chien-Hao Tseng,Sophia Archuleta,Yvonne Fu Zi Chan,Brian M Forde,Hugh Wright,Adam G Stewart,Kay A Ramsay,Weiping Ling,Vicki Rossi,Tiffany M Harris-Brown,Patrick N A Harrison behalf of the GAME CHANGER Trial Investigators The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p148 29 Efficacy and safety of ascending doses of orodispersible ivermectin co-administered with albendazole for Trichuris trichiura infections in preschool-aged children in Tanzania: a 坦桑尼亚学龄前儿童感染毛首鞭形线虫时，递增剂量口服分散片伊维菌素与阿苯达唑联合用药的疗效和安全性：一项单盲、随机、对照、剂量递增、2期试验 single-blind, randomised, controlled, dose-ranging, phase 2 trial Viviane P Sprecher,Annina Schnoz,Stefan Biendl,Halima S Hussein,Sarah O Najim,Mohammed N Ali,Ibrahim S Mohammed,Said M Ali,Jan Hattendorf,Jennifer Keiser The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p160 30 Human monoclonal antibody MAM01 for protection against malaria in adults in the USA: a first-in-human, phase 1, dose-escalation, double-blind, placebo-controlled, adaptive trial 人源单克隆抗体MAM01保护美国成年人免受疟疾侵害：一项首次人体、1期、剂量递增、双盲、安慰剂对照、适应性试验 Kirsten E Lyke,Andrea A Berry,Matthew B Laurens,Jennifer Winkler,Sudhaunshu Joshi,Abra Rachida Koudjra,Lauryn Butler,Peter F Billingsley,Tales Pascini,Asha Patil,B Kim Lee Sim,Grace Fitzgerald,Julie Riegel,Kayla Andrews,Micha Levi,Aparna B Anderson,Charles D Wells,Hong Liu,James Huleatt,R Scott Miller The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p170 31 Characterising household transmission dynamics of clade Ib mpox in Burundi: a prospective cohort study 布隆迪Ib分支猴痘家庭传播动力学特征：一项前瞻性队列研究 Raoul Kamadjeu,Ferdinand Nsengimana,Manassé Nimpagaritse,Edna Moturi,Eric Kezakarayagwa,Rose Nkiko,Jonas Ngendakumana,Rémy Nimubona,Liliane Nkengurutse,Hamady Ba,Dionis Nizigiyimana,Paul Ngwakum,Mame Selbee Diouf,France Bégin,Joseph Nyandwi,Douglas James Noble The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p182 32 Long-term consequences of monkeypox virus infection or modified vaccinia virus Ankara vaccination in Belgium (MPX-COHORT and POQS-FU-PLUS): a 24-month prospective and retrospective cohort study 比利时猴痘病毒感染或改良痘苗病毒安卡拉株疫苗接种的长期后果（MPX-COHORT和POQS-FU-PLUS）：一项为期24个月的前瞻性和回顾性队列研究 Christophe Van Dijck,Nicole Berens-Riha,Luca M Zaeck,Cécile Kremer,Jacob Verschueren,Jasmine Coppens,Fien Vanroye,Elisabeth Willems,Evi Bosman,Natalie De Cock,Bart Smekens,Leen Vandenhove,Odin Goovaerts,Anke Van Hul,Janne Wouters,Bart K M Jacobs,Stefanie Bracke,Matilde Hens,Isabel Brosius,Elise De Vos,Eugene Bangwen,Sarah Houben,Achilleas Tsoumanis,Pedro Henrique Lopes Ferreira Dantas,Jojanneke Rutgers,Amber Lipman,Koen Wijnans,Patrick Soentjens,Emmanuel Bottieau,Chris Kenyon,Johan van Griensven,Thijs Reyniers,Niels Horst,Kevin K Ariën,Marjan Van Esbroeck,Andrea Torneri,Koen Vercauteren,Wim Adriaensen,Rory D de Vries,Joachim Mariën,Laurens Liesenborghs The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p190 33 Long-term risk of tuberculosis among individuals with Xpert Ultra trace screening results in Uganda: a longitudinal follow-up study 乌干达Xpert Ultra微量筛查结果阳性个体患结核病的长期风险：一项纵向随访研究 Joowhan Sung,Mariam Nantale,Annet Nalutaaya,Patrick Biché,James Mukiibi,Joab Akampurira,Rogers Kiyonga,Francis Kayondo,Michael Mukiibi,Caitlin Visek,Caleb E Kamoga,David W Dowdy,Achilles Katamba,Emily A Kendall The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：p203 Review（综述） 34 Invasive group A streptococcal infections: lessons learned from the 2022–23 upsurge 侵袭性A组链球菌感染：从2022-23年激增中吸取的教训 Alix Flamant,Alicia Demirjian,Theresa Lamagni,Julie Toubiana,Pierre R Smeesters,Jérémie F Cohen The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e91 35 A clinical practice guideline for tuberculous meningitis 结核性脑膜炎临床实践指南 Joseph Donovan,Fiona V Cresswell,Elizabeth W Tucker,Angharad G Davis,Ursula K Rohlwink,Julie Huynh,Regan Solomons,James A Seddon,Nathan C Bahr,Arjan van Laarhoven,Suzanne T Anderson,Sanjay K Jain,Felicia C Chow,Sophie Pattison,James E Scriven,Gabriela Singh,Rob E Aarnoutse,Jan-Willem C Alffenaar,Sofiati Dian,Abi Manesh,Robin Basu Roy,Varinder Singh,Ronald van Toorn,Caryn M Upton,Reinout van Crevel,Kelly E Dooley,Diana Gibb,David Meya,Robert J Wilkinson,Ewelina Rogozińska,Usha K Misra,Anthony Figaji,Guy E Thwaites The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e96 36 Towards shorter therapy for candidaemia: defining uncomplicated candidaemia in adults 缩短念珠菌血症疗程：界定成人非复杂性念珠菌血症 Ilana Reinhold,Susanne Picardi,Blasius Liss,Danila Seidel,Jannik Stemler,Philipp Koehler,Tamara Ruegamer,Rosanne Sprute,Oliver A Cornely The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e112 Personal View（个人观点） 37 A transformation in cholera surveillance 霍乱监测的变革 Amanda K Debes,Erin T Baumgartner,Kendra N Williams,David A Sack The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e124 Clinical Picture（临床图像） 38 Paediatric ocular toxocariasis with relentless progression despite negative metagenomic testing 尽管宏基因组检测呈阴性，但儿科眼弓蛔虫病仍持续进展 Diya Shah,Shiama Balendra,Harry Petrushkin,Anamika Patel The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Feb 2026，Vol 26(2)：e130 THE LANCET Infectious Diseases. Volume 26Number 3 柳叶刀传染病学 26卷 3期 https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current EDITORIAL（社论） 1 Promises and challenges of AI in infectious diseases 人工智能在传染病领域的承诺与挑战 The Lancet Infectious Diseases The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p213 COMMENT（述评） 2 More real-world evidence for RSV vaccines in the global community 全球范围社区呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）疫苗的更广泛的现实证据 Kristina L Bajema,Wesley H Self The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p214 3 Rapid diagnostic antigen tests for mpox and the need for decentralised testing—not quite there yet 猴痘快速诊断抗原检测及分散检测的必要性——尚待完善 Daniel Mukadi-Bamuleka,Kevin K Ariën The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p215 4 Solving the data bottleneck for artificial intelligence in infectious diseases 解决传染病人工智能领域的数据瓶颈问题 Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p217 5 Artificial intelligence and One Health: potential for spillover prediction? 人工智能与“同一健康”理念：能否预测病原体外溢？ Marion Koopmans,Istvan Csabai,Daniel Remondini,Emma Snary,Frank Aarestrup The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p219 6 Artificial intelligence in the development of vaccines for infectious diseases 人工智能在传染病疫苗研发中的应用 Steve Black,Shabir A Madhi,Rino Rappuoli The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p221 7 Peer review at The Lancet Infectious Diseases in 2025 2025年《柳叶刀-传染病学》期刊专家评审 Ursula Hofer The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p223 8 Thank you to The Lancet Infectious Diseases statistical and peer reviewers in 2025 感谢2025年《柳叶刀-传染病学》期刊的统计学及评审专家 The Lancet Infectious Diseases Editors The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e132 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 9 Methodological considerations in the attribution of long COVID to first or second infection 首次或二次感染导致长期新冠症状的方法学考量 Sara Carazo,Danuta M Skowronski,Manale Ouakki,Gaston De Serres The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e139 10 Methodological considerations in the attribution of long COVID to first or second infection – Authors' reply 首次或二次感染导致长期新冠症状的方法学考量——作者回复 Bingyu Zhang,Qiong Wu,Ravi Jhaveri,Christopher B Forrest,Yong Chen The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e141 11 Humoral immunity after LP.8.1 monovalent vaccines against a broad range of SARS-CoV-2 variants including XEC, LP.8.1, NB.1.8.1, XFG, and BA.3.2 LP.8.1单价疫苗针对包括XEC、LP.8.1、NB.1.8.1、XFG和BA.3.2在内的多种SARS-CoV-2变异株的体液免疫应答 Yu Kaku,Mizuka Fujiwara,Keiya Uriu,Maximilian Stanley Yo,Shusuke Kawakubo,Jumpei Ito,Naoya Itoh,Yoshifumi Uwamino,Fumitake Saito,Hironori Satoh,The Genotype to Phenotype Japan (G2P-Japan) Consortium,Kei Sato The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e142 12 Precision diagnostics for MBLs: the true game changer in treating antimicrobial resistance 金属β-内酰胺酶精准诊断：治疗抗菌药物耐药性的真正变革者 Brenda A Warecki,María F Mojica,Alejandro J Vila,Robert A Bonomo The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e144 13 Precision diagnostics for MBLs: the true game changer in treating antimicrobial resistance – Authors' reply 金属β-内酰胺酶精准诊断：治疗抗菌药物耐药性的真正变革者——作者回复 David L Paterson,Abdullah T Aslan,Patrick N A Harris The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e145 CORRECTIONS（更正） 14 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Dec 9. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00659-0 《柳叶刀-传染病学》2025年发表文章勘误；在线发表于12月9日。https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00659-0 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e146 15 Correction to Lancet Infectious Diseases 2026; published online Jan 20. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00773-X 《柳叶刀-传染病学》2026年发表文章勘误；在线发表于1月20日。https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00773-X The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e146 NEWSDESK（新闻台） 16 Rabies an increasing threat in Ukraine 乌克兰狂犬病威胁日益加剧 Ed Holt The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e147 17 People needing trachoma interventions at record low 需要沙眼干预措施的人数创历史新低 Timothy Jesudason The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e148 18 Uneven STI response in EU/EEA countries 欧盟/欧洲经济区国家性传播感染应对措施不均衡 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e149 19 Controversial HBV vaccine trial in Guinea-Bissau halted 几内亚比绍有争议的乙型肝炎病毒疫苗试验被叫停 Talha Burki The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e150 20 Research in brief 研究简讯 Priya Venkatesan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e151 OBITUARY（讣告） 21 Ivan Hirsch 伊万·赫希 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p224 PROFILE（人物介绍） 22 Reem Abu Shomar— championing water safety in Gaza 里姆·阿布·舒马尔——加沙地带水安全倡导者 Tony Kirby The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p225 MEDIA WATCH（媒体观察） Book（书籍） 23 A prescription for public health literacy 提升公众健康素养的良方 Vijay Shankar Balakrishnan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p226 Book（书籍） 24 Imagining the inevitable 想象不可避免之事 Cahal McQuillan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p227 Film（电影） 25 Women's autonomy, safe sex and HIV prevention 女性自主权、安全性行为与艾滋病预防 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p228 ARTICLES（论著） 26 Vaccine effectiveness of a bivalent respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) pre-F vaccine against RSV-associated hospital admission among adults aged 75–79 years in England: a multicentre, test-negative, case–control study 英国75-79岁成年人中双价呼吸道合胞病毒（RSV）预融合F蛋白疫苗对RSV相关住院的有效性：一项多中心、检测阴性、病例对照研究 Rebecca Symes,Heather J Whitaker,Shazaad Ahmad,David Arnold,Suryabrata Banerjee,Cariad M Evans,Robin Gore,Jennifer Hart,Katy Heaney,Onn Min Kon,Anne Melhuish,Munira Ortale Zogaib,Emanuela Pelosi,Najib M Rahman,Gerrit Woltmann,Tricia McKeever,Maria Zambon,Conall H Watson,Wei Shen Lim,Jamie Lopez Bernalon behalf of the HARISS network collaborators The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p229 27 Oral itraconazole versus oral voriconazole for treatment-naive patients with chronic pulmonary aspergillosis in India (VICTOR-CPA trial): a single-centre, open-label, randomised, controlled, superiority trial 印度治疗初治慢性肺曲霉病患者口服伊曲康唑与口服伏立康唑的对比研究（VICTOR-CPA试验）：一项单中心、开放标签、随机、对照、优效性试验 Inderpaul Singh Sehgal,Ritesh Agarwal,Sahajal Dhooria,Kuruswamy Thurai Prasad,Valliappan Muthu,Ashutosh Nath Aggarwal,Shivaprakash M Rudramurthy,Mandeep Garg,Arunaloke Chakrabarti The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p239 28 Accounting for non-adherence to assigned antibiotic treatment duration for bloodstream infection (BALANCE): a post-hoc analysis of a randomised clinical trial 血流感染抗生素治疗疗程依从性考量（BALANCE）：一项随机临床试验的事后分析 Sean W X Ong,Ruxandra Pinto,Robert K Mahar,Asgar Rishu,Joshua S Davis,Robert A Fowler,Steven Y C Tong,Nick Danemanfor the BALANCE trial consortium The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p250 29 Field evaluation of a rapid antigen test for mpox in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Uganda: a multicentre, prospective, diagnostic accuracy study 刚果民主共和国和乌干达猴痘快速抗原检测的现场评估：一项多中心、前瞻性、诊断准确性研究 Barnabas Bakamutumaho,David Lupande Mwenebitu,Winters Muttamba,Ingrid Ampeire,Henry Kyobe Bosa,Esto Bahizire,Bertin Casinga Bisimwa,Andrew Obuku,Misaki Wayengera,Alison Sandeman,Matthew T G Holden,Patrick D M C Katoto,Bruce Kirenga,Deborah A Williamson,Wilber Sabiiti The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p260 30 Complications and mortality of typhoid fever: an updated global systematic review and meta-analysis 伤寒热的并发症与死亡率：一项更新的全球系统综述与荟萃分析 Shruti Murthy,Nienke N Hagedoorn,Suzanne Faigan,Meera D Rathan,Christian S Marchello,John A Crump The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p270 31 Global, regional, and national burden of Chagas disease, 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 1990-2023年全球、区域和国家层面查加斯病负担：2023年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析 GBD 2023 Chagas Disease and RAISE Study Collaborators The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p284 32 Safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of the ChAdOx1 RVF vaccine against Rift Valley fever among healthy adults in Uganda: a single-centre, single-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, dose-escalation, phase 1 trial 乌干达健康成年人中ChAdOx1裂谷热疫苗的安全性、耐受性和免疫原性：一项单中心、单盲、随机、安慰剂对照、剂量递增的1期试验 Zacchaeus Anywaine,Jennifer Serwanga,Abu-Baker Mustapher Ggayi,Andrew Max Abaasa,Daniel Wright,Ben Gombe,Peter Ejou,Tamara Namata,Antony Kigozi,Naboth Tukamwesiga,Vincent Basajja,Violet Ankunda,Dora Jocelyn Mulondo,Florence Nambaziira,Ayoub Kakande,Wilson Kakeeto,Phiona Nabaggala,Daniel Jenkin,Alison Lawrie,Pedro Folegatti,Nguyen Tran,Christian Hansen,Alison M Elliott,Adrian V S Hill,George M Warimwe,Pontiano Kaleebu The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p302 33 Immunogenicity and safety of an 18-month booster dose of the VLA15 Lyme borreliosis vaccine candidate after primary immunisation in children, adolescents, and adults in the USA: a randomised, observer-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial 美国儿童、青少年和成人基础免疫后18个月VLA15莱姆病疫苗候选物的加强免疫接种的免疫原性和安全性：一项随机、观察者盲法、安慰剂对照的2期试验 Laura Wagner,Michaela Obersriebnig,Romana Hochreiter,Vera Kadlecek,Julian Larcher-Senn,Lisa Hegele,Jason D Maguire,Timothy Murphy,Ulla Derhaschnig,Nicole Bézay,Juan Carlos Jaramillo,Susanne Eder-Lingelbach,Marc Messier The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：p314 SERIES（研讨会） Artificial Intelligence and Infectious Diseases 人工智能与传染病 34 Artificial intelligence and infectious diseases: an evidence-driven conceptual framework for research, public health, and clinical practice 人工智能与传染病：基于证据的研究、公共卫生和临床实践概念框架 Anna Odone,Chiara Barbati,Silvia Amadasi,Tanja Schultz,David B Resnik The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e152 35 Artificial intelligence and infectious disease diagnostics: state of the art and future perspectives 人工智能与传染病诊断：现状与未来展望 Luca Miglietta,Timothy M Rawson,Ronald Galiwango,Alex Tasker,Damien K Ming,Darlington Akogo,Cecilia Ferreyra,Eric O Aboagye,N Claire Gordon,Carolina Garcia-Vidal,Jesus Rodriguez-Manzano,Alison H Holmes The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e168 36 Artificial intelligence and infectious diseases: tackling antimicrobial resistance, from personalised care to antibiotic discovery 人工智能与传染病：应对抗菌药物耐药性，从个性化治疗到抗生素发现 Alex Howard,Nada Reza,Peter L Green,Mo Yin,Erin Duffy,Henry C Mwandumba,Alessandro Gerada,William Hope The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e181 REVIEW（综述） 37 Community-acquired respiratory virus infections in patients with haematological malignancies or undergoing haematopoietic cell transplantation: updated recommendations from the 10th European Conference on Infections in Leukaemia 血液系统恶性肿瘤患者或接受造血细胞移植患者社区获得性呼吸道病毒感染：第10届欧洲白血病感染会议更新建议 Marie von Lilienfeld-Toal,Fareed Khawaja,Francesca Compagno,Christine Robin,José-Luis Piñana,Simone Cesaro,Hermann Einsele,Per Ljungman,David Navarro,Michael Boeckh,Roy F Chemaly,Hans H Hirsch The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e193 CLINICAL PICTURE（临床图像） 38 Mycoplasma hominis toe osteomyelitis: a rare and unusual bone infection 人型支原体足趾骨髓炎：一种罕见且不寻常的骨感染 Cheryl Keel,Pauleen McSherry,Rebecca Thombre,Sendurann Nadarajah,Rediat Tewolde,Owen B Spiller,Baharak Afshar The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Mar 2026，Vol 26(3)：e207 THE LANCET Infectious Diseases. Volume 26Number 4 柳叶刀传染病学 26卷 4期 https://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/issue/current EDITORIAL(社论) 1 GoGoVax dispels hopes for gonorrhoea vaccination GoGoVax让淋病疫苗的希望破灭 The Lancet Infectious Diseases The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p329 COMMENT（述评） 2 Do the benefits of universal screening outweigh the harms? 全民筛查的益处是否大于害处？ Alanna N Gillespie,Emma Webb,Valerie Sung The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p330 3 Chikungunya in Brazil: vaccination strategies informed by mathematical modelling 巴西基孔肯雅热：基于数学建模的疫苗接种策略 José Lourenço,Marta Giovanetti The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p331 4 Chikungunya adolescent vaccination and the distinct risk–benefit landscapes 青少年接种基孔肯雅热疫苗及独特的风险-获益情况 Ernesto T A Marques,Simon Barratt-Boyes The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p333 5 Circulation of clade Ib mpox outside of Africa—are we prepared? 非洲以外地区Ib分支猴痘的传播——我们准备好了吗？ Seth D Judson,Claude Kwe Yinda,Franziska K Kaiser,Daniel S Chertow,Emmie de Wit,James O Lloyd-Smith,Vincent J Munster The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p334 6 I worked at WHO: the USA leaving will not make America healthier 我曾在世卫组织工作：美国退出不会让美国更健康 Krutika Kuppalli The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p336 CORRESPONDENCE（读者来信） 7 Maternal views on RSV vaccination in the UK's second season 英国第二季呼吸道合胞病毒疫苗接种的产妇观点 Shaun O'Hagan,Steve Cunningham,Simon B Drysdale,Helen E Groves,Samantha Hunt,Dalia Iskander,Xinxue Liu,Mark D Lyttle,Chengetai D Mpamhanga,Thomas Waterfield,Thomas C Williams,Robin Marlow,Damian Rolandon behalf of the PERUKI & BronchStart/Stop Collaboration The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e209 8 Overcoming immune imprinting with the COVID-19 LP.8.1 mRNA boosters 利用COVID-19 LP.8.1 mRNA加强针克服免疫印记 Ninaad Lasrado,Annika Rössler,Katherine Molloy,Isabella McConnell,Ritobhas Bhowmik,Francisco Armando Granados-Contreras,Jessica Wu,Alejandra Waller-Pulido,Samuel J Nangle,Erica Borducchi,Ai-ris Y Collier,Dan H Barouch The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e212 CORRECTIONS（更正） 9 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2025; published online Nov 27.  https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00605-X 《柳叶刀-传染病学》2025年刊载内容更正；在线发布于11月27日 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e214 10 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2026; 26: 343–61 《柳叶刀-传染病学》2026年刊载内容更正；26卷：343-61页 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e214 11 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2026; published online Jan 23. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00730-3 《柳叶刀-传染病学》2026年刊载内容更正；在线发布于1月23日 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e214 12 Correction to Lancet Infect Dis 2026; published online Jan 28. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(25)00747-9 《柳叶刀-传染病学》2026年刊载内容更正；在线发布于1月28日 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e214 NEWSDESK（新闻台） 13 UK loses measles elimination status as cases rise 随着病例增加，英国失去麻疹消除地位 Priya Venkatesan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e215 14 Brazil launches implementation study of lenacapavir 巴西启动来那卡帕韦实施研究 Tony Kirby The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e216 15 Clade Ib mpox in southwest Indian Ocean islands 西南印度洋岛屿出现Ib分支猴痘 Esther Nakkazi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e217 16 EMA approves combined COVID-19 and flu mRNA vaccine 欧洲药品管理局批准COVID-19和流感联合mRNA疫苗 Talha Burki The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e218 17 Research in brief 研究简讯 Priya Venkatesan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e219 OBITUARY（讣告） 18 Nicholas John White 尼古拉斯·约翰·怀特 Sanjeet Bagcchi The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p339 PROFILE（人物简介） 19 Katharina Kranzer—led by curiosity, committed to capacity 卡塔琳娜·克兰泽——受好奇心驱使，致力于提升能力 Tony Kirby The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p340 MEDIA WATCH（媒体观察） Film（电影） 20 Leishmaniasis: a story of two continents 利什曼病：两个大陆的故事 Vijay Shankar Balakrishnan The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p341 Book（书籍） 21 Finding your voice in a world of uncertainty 在不确定的世界中找到自己的声音 Carrie Fielden The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p342 ARTICLES（论著） 22 Global burden of lower respiratory infections and aetiologies, 1990–2023: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2023 1990-2023年下呼吸道感染的全球负担及病因：2023年全球疾病负担研究的系统分析 GBD 2023 Lower Respiratory Infections and Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators GBD 2023下呼吸道感染和抗菌素耐药性协作组 The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p343 23 Effectiveness of the maternal RSVpreF vaccine against severe disease in infants in Scotland, UK: a national, population-based case–control study and cohort analysis 英国苏格兰地区母体RSVpreF疫苗对婴儿严重疾病的保护效果：一项全国性、基于人群的病例对照研究和队列分析 Isobel McLachlan,Chris Robertson,Kirsty E Morrison,Ross McQueenie,Safraj Shahul Hameed,Cheryl Gibbons,Rachael Wood,Rachel Merrick,Louisa Pollock,Antonia Ho,Ting Shi,Thomas C Williams,Sir Aziz Sheikh,Jim McMenamin,Sam Ghebrehewet,Kimberly Marsh The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p362 24 Post-COVID-19 resurgence of Mycoplasma pneumoniae infections in French children (ORIGAMI): a retrospective and prospective multicentre cohort study 法国儿童COVID-19后支原体肺炎感染的复现（ORIGAMI）：一项回顾性和前瞻性多中心队列研究 Anaïs Chosidow,Zoha Maakaroun-Vermesse,Vichita Ok,Cécile Delecroix,Pascal Le Roux,Marie-Aliette Dommergues,Justine de Larminat,Eric Jeziorski,Pauline Ronjat,Léa Jaume,Anne Welfringer-Morin,Cécile Bébéar,Maud Gits-Muselli,Delphine Viriot,Charles-Joris Roux,Stéphane Bechet,Anne-Sophie Romain,Mathie Lorrot,Robert Cohen,Corinne Levy,Jérémie F Cohenon behalf of the ORIGAMI Study Group The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p374 25 Lessons derived from a 3-year congenital cytomegalovirus screening programme in Israel: a prospective population-based cohort study 以色列先天性巨细胞病毒筛查项目的3年经验教训：一项前瞻性基于人群的队列研究 Smadar Eventov Friedman,Noa Ofek Shlomai,Esther Oiknine-Djian,Tal Sido,Oren Gordon,Sraya Greenberger,Hadar Horowitz,Lior Merav,Stav David Mehaber,Orit Caplan,Miriam Geal-Dor,Natalia Simanovsky,Diana Averbuch,Colin Kunzweiler,Yosefa Hefter,John Diaz-Decaro,Ora Paltiel,Moran Yassour,Dana G Wolf The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p384 26 Comparison of the performance and costs of testing algorithms using rapid diagnostic tests for detection and treatment of syphilis among pregnant individuals and men who have sex with men: a modelling study 使用快速诊断检测方法对孕妇和男男性行为者进行梅毒检测和治疗的不同检测算法的性能和成本比较：一项建模研究 Ying Zhang,Eric P F Chow,Lei Zhang,Christopher K Fairley,Jason J Ong The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p394 27 The epidemiology of chikungunya virus in Brazil and the potential impact of vaccines: a mathematical modelling study 巴西基孔肯雅热病毒的流行病学及疫苗的潜在影响：一项数学建模研究 Oscar Cortes-Azuero,Megan O'Driscoll,Gabriel Ribeiro dos Santos,Ronaldo de Jesus,Shirlene T S de Lima,Danny Scarponi,Christinah Mukandavire,Arminder Deol,Moritz U G Kraemer,William M de Souza,Henrik Salje The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p406 28 Safety and immunogenicity of a live-attenuated chikungunya virus vaccine in adolescents: final results from a 12-month, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial in endemic areas of Brazil 青少年接种减毒活基孔肯雅热病毒疫苗的安全性和免疫原性：巴西流行地区一项为期12个月、双盲、随机、安慰剂对照的3期试验最终结果 Vera Buerger,Andrea Pfeiffer,Petra Schoengrundner,Jutta Seebacher,Romana Hochreiter,Karin Kosulin,Oliver Zoihsl,Petronela Weisova,Robert Mader,Ana Paula Loch,Eolo Morandi Jr,Mauricio Lacerda Nogueira,Carlos Alexandre Antunes de Brito,Julio Croda,Mauro Martins Teixeira,Ivo Castelo-Branco Coelho,Ricardo Gurgel,Allex Jardim da Fonseca,Marcus Vinícius Guimarães de Lacerda,Edson Duarte Moreira Jr,Ana Paula Rocha Veiga,Susanne Eder-Lingelbach,Juan Carlos Jaramillo The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p417 29 National burden of and optimal vaccine policy for Japanese encephalitis virus in Bangladesh: a seroprevalence and modelling study 孟加拉国日本脑炎病毒的全国负担及最佳疫苗接种政策：一项血清流行率和建模研究 Mariana Perez Duque,Kishor K Paul,Rebeca Sultana,Gabriel Ribeiro dos Santos,Megan O'Driscoll,Abu M Naser,Mahmudur Rahman,Mohammad Shafiul Alam,Hasan M Al-Amin,Mohammed Z Rahman,Mohammad E Hossain,Repon C Paul,Elias Krainski,Stephen P Luby,Simon Cauchemez,Jessica Vanhomwegen,Emily S Gurley,Henrik Salje The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：p429 REVIEW（综述） 30 Autoantibodies in long COVID: a systematic review 长新冠中的自身抗体：一项系统综述 Fabian Wilhelm,Janne Cadamuro,Sylvia Mink The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e220 31 Core outcome measurement set for clinical trials in dengue: an international Delphi consensus study (DEN-CORE) 登革热临床试验核心结局测量指标集：一项国际德尔菲共识研究（DEN-CORE） Sophie Yacoub,Anastasia Demidova,Xin Hui S Chan,Ali Ajam,Dina Baimukhambetova,Andreij Horn,Evgeniia Kakotkina,Mark Kosenko,Aigun Mursalova,Jennifer Ilo Van Nuil,Chi Le Phuong,Lin Xiao,Sudeep Adhikari,Juan David Alzate Alvarez,Kathryn B Anderson,Panisadee Avirutnan,Stephanie Buchholz,Richa Chandra,Aileen Y Chang,Ho Quang Chanh,Mónika Patricia Consuegra Rodríguez,Vanessa Daniel,Janet V Diaz,Claudia Figueiredo-Mello,Rosa Margarita Gelvez-Ramírez,Tran Bang Huyen,Evelyne Kestelyn,Phung Khanh Lam,Stije J Leopold,Ruobing Li,Tran Luu,David Chien Boon Lye,Angela McBride,Isabelle Meyer-Andrieux,Nathaniel J Moorman,Nguyet Minh Nguyen,Sharifah Faridah Syed Omar,Hang Cheng Ong,Eng Eong Ooi,Ekaterina Pazukhina,Sarah L Pett,Diego Bastos Porto,Giri S Rajahram,Marc Rogers,Elsa Rojas,James Rosen,Jamie Rylance,William H K Schilling,Andre M Siqueira,Peter Sjö,Alfonso Sucerquia-Hernandez,Dong Thi Hoai Tam,Mauro Martins Teixeira,Andreas Tietz,Huynh Trung Trieu,Annalise Unsworth,Luis Villar,Adam Tully Waickman,James A Watson,Bridget A Wills,Po Ying Chia,Patricia Brasil,Thomas Jaenisch,Lucy Lum,Gathsaurie Neelika Malavige,Steven McGloughlin,Bharath Kumar Tirupakuzhi Vijayaraghavan,Laura Merson,Daniel Munblitthe DEN-CORE Study Group The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e231 PERSONAL VIEW（个人观点） 32 Breaking the under-reporting cycle for zoonotic diseases in low-income and middle-income countries through national-level integration of community-based surveillance and response: insights from Cameroon, Chad, Côte d’Ivoire, and Mali 通过国家层面整合社区监测和响应，打破低收入和中等收入国家人畜共患病报告不足的循环：来自喀麦隆、乍得、科特迪瓦和马里的见解 Katherine E L Worsley-Tonks,Mahamat Fayiz Abakar,Zanan Coulibaly,Marie Paulette Deya-Yang,Linda Esso,Jean Marc Kameni Feussom,Vessaly Kallo,Zakaria Keita,Monique Lechenne,Magloire Tchamba Kombou,Inès Emah Manda,Christiane Mangou,Stephanie Mauti,Aime Gilert Mbonda Noula,Rodrigue Poueme Namegni,Perrine Parize,Mathurin Cyrille Tejiokem,Isaac Tiembre,Abdallah Traoré,Jakob Zinsstag,Hervé Bourhy The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e245 GRAND ROUND（大查房） 33 Paediatric case of invasive group A streptococcal necrotising myositis: diagnostic challenges and lessons learned 儿童侵袭性A组链球菌坏死性肌炎病例：诊断挑战和经验教训 Suraya Yusuf,Michael James Carter,Jenny Woodruff,Peter Kalu,Justin Conrad Rosen Wormald,Claire Sethu The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e259 CLINICAL PICTURE（临床图像） 34 Bullous haemorrhagic cellulitis caused by Escherichia coli in a patient with cirrhosis 肝硬化患者由大肠杆菌引起的大疱性出血性蜂窝织炎 Irene Rivera-Ruiz,Paloma Elma Alañón-Martínez,Elisa Vidal-Verdú The Lancet Infectious Diseases. Apr 2026，Vol 26(4)：e268