Brentuximab Vedotin

PRINCETON, NJ, USA I February 13, 2025 I Bristol Myers Squibb (NYSE: BMY) today announced the Phase 3 RELATIVITY-098 trial evaluating Opdualag™ (nivolumab and relatlimab-rmbw) for the adjuvant treatment of patients with completely resected stage III-IV melanoma did not meet its primary endpoint of recurrence-free survival (RFS). The safety profile of Opdualag observed in this analysis was consistent with the known profiles of nivolumab and relatlimab. “We are disappointed in the outcome of the RELATIVITY-098 trial and that LAG-3 inhibition in the adjuvant setting did not lead to the same improved efficacy outcomes seen in advanced melanoma,” said Jeffrey Walch, M.D., Ph.D., vice president, Opdualag global program lead, Bristol Myers Squibb. “Patients whose tumors are completely resected before treatment may not have sufficient antitumor T cells in place for Opdualag to have its maximal effect. However, Opdualag remains a standard of care in the first-line treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma, and we continue to explore its potential across tumor types, including in non-small cell lung cancer.” In adjuvant melanoma, Opdivo ® (nivolumab) remains a standard of care for adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with completely resected Stage IIB, Stage IIC, Stage III, or Stage IV melanoma. Moreover, Opdivo Qvantig TM (nivolumab + hyaluronidase-nvhy), was recently approved in the U.S. as a subcutaneous option for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with completely resected Stage IIB, Stage IIC, Stage III, or Stage IV melanoma. BMS thanks the patients, families and investigators for their contributions to this important clinical trial. About RELATIVITY-098 RELATIVITY-098 is a randomized Phase 3, double-blind study evaluating adjuvant immunotherapy with Opdualag, the fixed-dose combination of nivolumab and relatlimab, compared to Opdivo monotherapy after complete resection of stage III-IV melanoma. The primary endpoint of the trial is recurrence-free survival (RFS). Secondary endpoints include overall survival (OS), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS), and safety. About Opdualag Opdualag (nivolumab and relatlimab-rmbw) is a first-in-class, fixed-dose, dual immunotherapy combination of the programmed death-1 (PD-1) inhibitor nivolumab and the lymphocyte activation gene 3 (LAG-3) blocking antibody relatlimab. With its approval by the FDA in 2022, Opdualag became the first LAG-3-blocking antibody containing combination to receive regulatory approval anywhere in the world. About LAG-3 Lymphocyte-activation gene 3 (LAG-3) is a molecule found on the surface of several immune cell types including CD4+ and CD8+ T cells, regulatory T cells (Tregs), and natural killer (NK) cells. LAG-3 inhibits the function of T cells and reduces the activation and growth of the cell on which it is found. This T-cell dysfunction allows tumors to avoid attack from the immune system and grow unchecked. Preclinical studies indicate that inhibition of LAG-3 may promote an anti-tumor response. Targeting both LAG-3 and PD-1 in combination may be a key strategy to help restore T cell activity, improving anti-tumor response in certain cancers that is greater than the effects of PD-1 monotherapy. Bristol Myers Squibb is evaluating relatlimab in clinical trials in combination with other agents in a variety of tumor types. About Melanoma Melanoma is a form of skin cancer characterized by the uncontrolled growth of pigment-producing cells (melanocytes) located in the skin. Metastatic melanoma is the deadliest form of the disease and occurs when cancer spreads beyond the surface of the skin to other organs. Globally, the World Health Organization estimates that by 2035, melanoma incidence will reach 424,102, with 94,308 related deaths. Melanomas can be mostly treatable when caught in very early stages; however, survival rates can decrease as the disease progresses. INDICATION Opdualag™ (nivolumab and relatlimab-rmbw) is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years of age or older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. NDICATIONS OPDIVO® (nivolumab), as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. OPDIVO® is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with completely resected Stage IIB, Stage IIC, Stage III, or Stage IV melanoma. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with platinum-doublet chemotherapy, is indicated as neoadjuvant treatment of adult patients with resectable (tumors ≥4 cm or node positive) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). OPDIVO® (nivolumab) in combination with platinum-doublet chemotherapy, is indicated for neoadjuvant treatment of adult patients with resectable (tumors ≥4 cm or node positive) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and no known epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements, followed by single-agent OPDIVO® as adjuvant treatment after surgery. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) whose tumors express PD-L1 (≥1%) as determined by an FDA-approved test, with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab) and 2 cycles of platinum-doublet chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with metastatic or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with no EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations. OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. Patients with EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these aberrations prior to receiving OPDIVO. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with intermediate or poor risk advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with cabozantinib, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy. OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) that has relapsed or progressed after autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) and brentuximab vedotin or after 3 or more lines of systemic therapy that includes autologous HSCT. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials. OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) with disease progression on or after platinum-based therapy. OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma who have disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy or have disease progression within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), as a single agent, is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with urothelial carcinoma (UC) who are at high risk of recurrence after undergoing radical resection of UC. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine, is indicated as first-line treatment for adult patients with unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), as a single agent, is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric (12 years and older) patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) that has progressed following treatment with a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients 12 years and older with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC) that has progressed following treatment with a fluoropyrimidine, oxaliplatin, and irinotecan. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trials. OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) who have been previously treated with sorafenib. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate and duration of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in the confirmatory trials. OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based chemotherapy. OPDIVO® (nivolumab) is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of completely resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer with residual pathologic disease in adult patients who have received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT). OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with YERVOY® (ipilimumab), is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). OPDIVO® (nivolumab), in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. Please see U.S. Full Prescribing Information for OPDIVO and YERVOY . INDICATIONS OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with intermediate or poor risk advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC), following treatment with intravenous nivolumab and ipilimumab combination therapy. Limitations of Use: OPDIVO QVANTIG is not indicated in combination with ipilimumab for the treatment of renal cell carcinoma. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), in combination with cabozantinib, is indicated for the first- line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC). OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who have received prior anti-angiogenic therapy. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic melanoma following treatment with intravenous nivolumab and ipilimumab combination therapy. Limitations of Use: OPDIVO QVANTIG is not indicated in combination with ipilimumab for treatment of unresectable or metastatic melanoma. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with completely resected Stage IIB, Stage IIC, Stage III, or Stage IV melanoma. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), in combination with platinum-doublet chemotherapy, is indicated as neoadjuvant treatment of adult patients with resectable (tumors ≥4 cm or node positive) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), in combination with platinum-doublet chemotherapy, is indicated for the neoadjuvant treatment of adult patients with resectable (tumors >/=4 cm or node positive) non- small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and no known epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations or anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangements, followed by single-agent OPDIVO QVANTIG as monotherapy in the adjuvant setting after surgical resection. OPDIVO QVANTIG ™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with progression on or after platinum-based chemotherapy. Patients with EGFR or ALK genomic tumor aberrations should have disease progression on FDA-approved therapy for these aberrations prior to receiving OPDIVO QVANTIG. Limitations of Use: OPDIVO QVANTIG is not indicated in combination with ipilimumab for the treatment of metastatic NSCLC. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN) with disease progression on or after platinum-based therapy. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with urothelial carcinoma (UC) who are at high risk of recurrence after undergoing radical resection of UC. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), in combination with cisplatin and gemcitabine, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC). OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC) who have disease progression during or following platinum-containing chemotherapy or have disease progression within 12 months of neoadjuvant or adjuvant treatment with platinum-containing chemotherapy. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase), as monotherapy, is indicated for the adjuvant treatment of completely resected esophageal or gastroesophageal junction cancer with residual pathologic disease in adult patients who have received neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT). OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase) in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum- containing chemotherapy, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Limitations of Use: OPDIVO QVANTIG is not indicated in combination with ipilimumab for the treatment of patients with unresectable advanced or metastatic ESCC. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase) as monotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable advanced, recurrent or metastatic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) after prior fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-based chemotherapy. OPDIVO QVANTIG™ (nivolumab and hyaluronidase) in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum- containing chemotherapy, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer, gastroesophageal junction cancer, and esophageal adenocarcinoma. Please see U.S. Full Prescribing Information for OPDIVO QVANTIG . Bristol Myers Squibb: Creating a Better Future for People with Cancer Bristol Myers Squibb is inspired by a single vision — transforming patients’ lives through science. The goal of the company’s cancer research is to deliver medicines that offer each patient a better, healthier life and to make cure a possibility. Building on a legacy across a broad range of cancers that have changed survival expectations for many, Bristol Myers Squibb researchers are exploring new frontiers in personalized medicine and, through innovative digital platforms, are turning data into insights that sharpen their focus. Deep understanding of causal human biology, cutting-edge capabilities and differentiated research programs uniquely position the company to approach cancer from every angle. Cancer can have a relentless grasp on many parts of a patient’s life, and Bristol Myers Squibb is committed to taking actions to address all aspects of care, from diagnosis to survivorship. As a leader in cancer care, Bristol Myers Squibb is working to empower all people with cancer to have a better future. About the Bristol Myers Squibb and Ono Pharmaceutical Collaboration In 2011, through a collaboration agreement with Ono Pharmaceutical Co., Bristol Myers Squibb expanded its territorial rights to develop and commercialize Opdivo globally, except in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan, where Ono had retained all rights to the compound at the time. On July 23, 2014, Ono and Bristol Myers Squibb further expanded the companies’ strategic collaboration agreement to jointly develop and commercialize multiple immunotherapies – as single agents and combination regimens – for patients with cancer in Japan, South Korea and Taiwan. About Bristol Myers Squibb Bristol Myers Squibb is a global biopharmaceutical company whose mission is to discover, develop and deliver innovative medicines that help patients prevail over serious diseases. For more information about Bristol Myers Squibb, visit us at BMS.com or follow us on LinkedIn , X , YouTube , Facebook and Instagram . SOURCE: Bristol Myers Squibb

1. 辉瑞CD30 ADC联合疗法获美国FDA批准上市 2月12日，美国FDA宣布，批准辉瑞（Pfizer）公司旗下Seagen开发的抗体偶联药物Adcetris（brentuximab vedotin）与来那度胺（lenalidomide）和rituximab联用，治疗经过两线或以上全身治疗且不适合接受自体造血干细胞移植或CAR-T细胞治疗的复发或难治性大B细胞淋巴瘤（LBCL）成人患者。Adcetris（维布妥昔单抗）是一款抗体偶联药物，由抗CD30单克隆抗体通过蛋白酶可裂解连接子（linker）与微管破坏剂MMAE（monomethyl auristatin E）连接。此次批准基于随机双盲，安慰剂对照的ECHELON-3试验，试验结果显示，brentuximab vedotin组的中位OS为13.8个月（95% CI：10.3，18.8），而对照组为8.5个月（95% CI：5.4，11.7），两组之间差异具有统计学意义（HR=0.63，95% CI：0.45，0.89；p=0.0085）。 2. 安斯泰来补体C5抑制剂获FDA批准上市 2月13日，安斯泰来宣布FDA批准Izervay（avacincaptad pegol）用于治疗年龄相关性黄斑变性（AMD）继发地图样萎缩（GA）的补充新药申请（sNDA）。Izervay是一种旨在抑制补体C5蛋白的聚乙二醇化RNA适配体，最早由Archemix开发。2007年8月，Iveric Bio与Archemix达成许可协议，获得Izervay作为眼科药物的全球开发和商业化权益。2023年5月，安斯泰来以59亿美元的总交易额收购Iveric Bio，获得该药物的相关权益。经此次批准，Izervay的给药持续时间再无限制——为医生和患者管理GA提供了更大的灵活性。Izervay于2023年8月获FDA批准上市，用于治疗AMD继发GA，获批的用药方案是每个月给药1次，持续最多1年。GATHER2研究的两年随访结果显示，Izervay在第1年每月给药后，第2年2个月给药1次，患者GA病变的平均生长速率降低了14.3%（p=0.0064）。基于此，此次安斯泰来的sNDA申请延长Izervay的用药间隔、减少其用药频率。 3. 罗氏SMA小分子疗法再获FDA批准 2月13日，罗氏（Roche）旗下基因泰克（Genentech）宣布，美国FDA已批准Evrysdi（risdiplam）片剂的新药申请（NDA），用于治疗脊髓性肌萎缩症（SMA）患者。新闻稿指出，Evrysdi是首款改变SMA疾病进程的非侵入性治疗药物。Evrysdi（5 mg）片剂既可整片吞服，也可溶解于水中服用。Evrysdi是一种靶向SMN2基因的小分子mRNA剪接调节剂，由基因泰克与PTC Therapeutics公司联合开发。Evrysdi片剂的批准基于一项生物等效性研究结果，该研究表明，无论Evrysdi（5 mg）片剂是整片吞服还是溶解于非氯化饮用水（例如过滤水）中服用，与原有口服液相比，risdiplam在体内的暴露水平相当。这意味着服用该片剂的患者可获得与Evrysdi口服液相同的既定疗效和安全性。 4. 泰诺麦博「斯泰度塔单抗」国内获批上市 2月13日，国家药监局网站显示，泰诺麦博的斯泰度塔单抗（TNM002）获批上市。该产品为被动免疫制剂，用于成人破伤风紧急预防。TNM002是全球首款进入临床阶段的重组抗破伤风毒素全人源单克隆抗体，此前，I期和II期临床试验临床数据结果均显示TNM002安全性和耐受性良好，给药后能达到较高的破伤风抗体保护水平。TNM002注射液通过肌肉注射给药，用于破伤风的预防治疗，无需额外皮试。2022年11月，该产品进入III期临床阶段。 5. 赛生药业「替拉凡星」国内获批上市 2月13日，药监局官网显示，赛生药业的注射用盐酸替拉凡星（telavancin）在国内获批上市。替拉凡星是一款每日1次的脂糖肽类抗生素，是万古霉素的半合成衍生物，为快速杀菌的注射用抗生素，用于治疗耐药革兰阳性菌特别是甲氧西林耐药金葡菌（MRSA）感染。替拉凡星最初由Theravance Biopharma公司研发，最早于2009年获FDA批准，商品名为：Vibativ。2015年5月，赛生药业与Theravance达成协议，获得在中国大陆和香港特别行政区、澳门特别行政区、台湾地区和越南独家开发和商业化Vibativ权利。 6. 贝达药业启动盐酸恩沙替尼欧洲上市申报 2月13日，贝达药业控股子公司Xcovery Holdings, Inc. 向欧洲药品管理局（EMA）提交申报意向书，正式启动了盐酸恩沙替尼胶囊（商品名：贝美纳®）拟用于间变性淋巴瘤激酶（ALK）阳性的局部晚期或转移性非小细胞肺癌（NSCLC）患者的治疗（即一线适应症）的上市审批程序。恩沙替尼是一种新型强效、高选择性的新一代ALK抑制剂，是贝达药业和控股子公司Xcovery共同开发的全新的、拥有完全自主知识产权的创新药。2024年12月，恩沙替尼一线适应症获得美国FDA批准上市，成为首个由中国企业主导在全球上市的小分子肺癌靶向创新药。 7. PD-1激动剂抗体自免适应症取得积极临床结果 2月12日，AnaptysBio宣布PD-1激动剂抗体Rosnilimab治疗类风湿关节炎的2b期临床达到主要终点和关键次要终点，且6个月CDAI LDA响应率为有史以来最高。受此消息影响，AnaptysBio当天股价大涨30%，市值达到4.9亿美元。Rosnilimab为AnaptysBio的首发管线，也是礼来放弃之后全球范围内进展最快的PD-1激动剂抗体。此前，礼来的Peresolimab也在二期临床达到主要终点，但疗效较弱，最终选择放弃。AnaptysBio的差异化PD-1激动剂抗体终于突破类风关，得到突破性疗效，有望为PD-1开辟一个全新赛道。 1. 2亿美元C轮融资，开发KLRG1抗体2月12日，临床阶段生物技术公司Abcuro宣布完成由New Enterprise Associates（NEA）领投的2亿美元C轮融资，Foresite Capital加入了这轮融资，现有投资者包括RA Capital Management、Bain Capital Life Sciences、Redmile Group、Samsara BioCapital、Sanofi Ventures、Pontifax、Mass General Brigham Ventures、New Leaf Ventures、abrdn管理的基金、BlackRock、Eurofarma Ventures和Soleus Capital跟投。C轮融资的收益将用于完成注册的2/3期肌肉临床试验，评估ulviprubart（ABC008），这是一种针对杀伤细胞凝集素样受体G1（KLRG1）的 first in class 单克隆抗体，用于治疗包涵体肌炎（IBM）。假设肌肉临床试验取得积极结果，Abcuro计划提交BLA，并将部分收益用于支持商业化准备。 内容来源于网络，如有侵权，请联系删除。