预约演示
更新于：2025-12-04
Doxycycline
多西环素
更新于：2025-12-04
概要
基本信息
简介Doxycycline是一种广谱抗生素，常用于治疗多种细菌感染症，如痤疮、肺炎和腹泻等疾病。它属于四环素类抗生素，通过抑制细菌蛋白质的合成来发挥作用。Doxycycline以口服或注射剂型供应，吸收迅速且耐受性良好。它可能会引起一些副作用，如恶心、呕吐和头晕等。作为研究和开发研究人员，需要注意的是，Doxycycline正在被研究用于治疗其他疾病，例如痛风和自闭症等疾病，但仍需进一步研究来确定其效果。 |
药物类型 小分子化药 |
别名 Doxycycline、Doxycycline (USP)、Doxycycline hydrate + [7] |
作用方式 抑制剂 |
作用机制 30S subunit抑制剂(30S核糖体亚基抑制剂) |
非在研适应症 |
权益机构- |
最高研发阶段批准上市 |
首次获批日期 美国 (1967-12-06), |
最高研发阶段(中国)临床1期 |
特殊审评- |
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结构/序列
分子式C22H26N2O9 |
InChIKeyXQTWDDCIUJNLTR-CVHRZJFOSA-N |
CAS号17086-28-1 |
关联
162
项与 多西环素 相关的临床试验NCT06452394
NEODOXy: Targeting Cancer Stem Cells With NEOadjuvant DOXYcycline in Patients With Early Estrogen Receptor Positive / Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2- Negative Breast Cancer. A Prospective, Multicenter, Single Arm, Open Label Phase II Trial
Despite modern surgical and medical treatments, breast cancer can re-occur and lead 20% of patients to death. During the last 20 years, pre-clinical studies have shown that treatment failures may be due to the presence of a sub-type of cancer cells, the cancer stem cells, which are resistant to chemotherapy and radiotherapy. By chance, doxycycline, an old, inexpensive and safe molecule seems to target effectively these cancer stem cells. This study proposes to check for the clinical efficacy of doxycycline to target the cancer stem cells and improve the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in ER+/HER2- breast cancers.
开始日期2025-07-16 |
申办/合作机构- |
NCT06915688
Comparison of Clinical Cure Rate of Doxycycline and Levofloxacin in the Treatment of Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
This study will include patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) who present with an acute exacerbation. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either doxycycline or levofloxacin for 5 days. The aim is to compare how effective each antibiotic is in improving symptoms after 2 days of treatment.
开始日期2025-04-15 |
申办/合作机构 |
NCT06188442
Superiority of On-demand Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Versus Post-exposure Prophylaxis on Using Doxycycline for Preventing Sexually Transmitted Infections in Men Who Have Sex With Men
The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effectiveness of doxycycline taken for on-demand pre-exposure prophylaxis (DoxyODPrEP) and its post-exposure use (DoxyPEP) in preventing bacterial sexually transmitted infections (STI), including chlamydia, gonorrhoea, and syphilis among men who have sex with men (MSM). The main questions it aims to answer are:
1. Is DoxyODPrEP superior to DoxyPEP?
2. Are both regimens safe?
3. Does the MSM community accept the use of doxycycline to prevent bacterial STI?
Participants will be asked to take doxycycline according to the study arm they are randomly assigned to, and attend regular clinical follow-ups during the 2-year observation period. Researchers will compare the bacterial STI incidences between the two groups to see if DoxyODPrEP is superior to DoxyPEP.
1. Is DoxyODPrEP superior to DoxyPEP?
2. Are both regimens safe?
3. Does the MSM community accept the use of doxycycline to prevent bacterial STI?
Participants will be asked to take doxycycline according to the study arm they are randomly assigned to, and attend regular clinical follow-ups during the 2-year observation period. Researchers will compare the bacterial STI incidences between the two groups to see if DoxyODPrEP is superior to DoxyPEP.
开始日期2025-03-29 |
申办/合作机构 |
100 项与 多西环素 相关的临床结果
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100 项与 多西环素 相关的转化医学
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100 项与 多西环素 相关的专利（医药）
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23,837
项与 多西环素 相关的文献（医药）2026-02-01·TISSUE & CELL
Chlorogenic acid-based combinations alleviate Streptococcus pneumoniae-induced injury in canine lung epithelium by targeting integrin–extracellular matrix interactions
Article
作者: Jin, Hongchen ; Wang, Hengyan ; Bai, Huasong ; Li, Yunliang ; Liu, Tong ; Wang, Zhanzhong
Streptococcus pneumoniae (SP) infection frequently results in acute lung injury and post-infectious respiratory syndrome (PIRS), characterized by persistent epithelial dysfunction despite bacterial clearance. However, effective therapeutic strategies to restore epithelial function during the post-antibiotic phase are currently lacking, and the need for safe alternatives is increasingly urgent. To mimic clinical recovery, we established a canine alveolar epithelial (CAE) cell model by infecting cells with SP followed by doxycycline treatment. Cells were subsequently exposed to chlorogenic acid (CA), fish collagen peptides (FP), and sodium houttuyfonate (HC), administered individually or in combination. Cytotoxicity, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and cytokine release were measured, and integrated transcriptomic-metabolomic analyses were performed to elucidate mechanisms. Compared to untreated controls, the SP + antibiotic group exhibited marked cytotoxicity, including increased lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) release, apoptosis, oxidative stress, and inflammatory cytokines. Mechanistically, SP activated integrin-extracellular matrix (ECM) interaction, IL-17 signaling, glycerophospholipid metabolism. The CA, CA/FP, and CA/FP/HC combination significantly suppressed LDH release and mitigated apoptosis, oxidative imbalance, and inflammation. These effects were associated with inhibition of the integrin-ECM axis and restoration of ABC transporter function. The CA also modulated fatty acid and purine metabolism. Notably, CA/FP and CA/FP/HC downregulated lysophosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylcholine accumulation, thereby attenuating SP-induced lipid remodeling. These findings could highlight the multi-layered protective mechanisms of CA-based combinations and offer mechanistic insight into functional compound-mediated epithelial repair during PIRS.
2026-02-01·VETERINARY RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS
Therapeutic effect of Bouea macrophylla Griffith in protecting Koi fish from Enterococcus faecalis infection and acute ammonia toxicity
Article
作者: Thi, Hai Ha Pham ; Tieu, Yen Hoa ; Nguyen, Vu Thanh ; Kim, Do-Hyung ; Nguyen, Thanh Luan ; Le, Hong Lien Dang
This study evaluates the potential of dietary supplementation with Bouea macrophylla Griffith leaf ethanolic extract (TD1 extract) as an antibiotic alternative for koi carp (Cyprinus carpio) within the One Health framework. Fish were fed diets supplemented with 0.5-1.5% TD1 extract and compared with doxycycline-treated and control groups. Disease resistance was tested by challenging fish with haemolytic Enterococcus faecalis, and protection against acute ammonia toxicity was also assessed. Fish receiving 0.5% TD1 extract or doxycycline supplementation showed approximately 60% survival after bacterial challenge, while 1% TD1 supplementation resulted in complete survival. In prevention tests, fish fed doxycycline or 1.5% TD1 extract-supplemented feed had reduced natural Vibrio infections, with survival rates of 65 and 60%, respectively, compared to 30% in controls after 10 days. Against acute ammonia exposure, fish receiving 1% TD1 extract showed no mortality, while doxycycline and control groups exhibited moderate (43%) and high (90%) mortalities, respectively. Serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) levels remained stable in the group of fish fed TD1 extract-supplemented feed but increased marginally in fish doxycycline-supplemented feed after ammonia exposure. These findings suggest that B. macrophylla TD1 extract is a promising and eco-friendly alternative to antibiotics. However, further long-term and large-scale studies are essential to validate safety and efficacy across diverse aquaculture species. Additionally, exploring potential synergistic effects with probiotics or immunostimulants will be important for optimizing its application in commercial aquaculture systems.
2026-02-01·TALANTA
Sustainable and microwave-assisted extraction of tetracycline antibiotics from environmental water via magnetic pH-responsive block copolymer
Article
作者: Li, Yaping ; Wang, Yuhui ; Wu, Haoxu ; Lou, Xinhui
A pH-responsive magnetic nanocomposite (Fe3O4@SiO2@PGMA-b-PDEAEMA) was designed for organic solvent-free and rapid extraction of tetracyclines (TCs) from water samples via microwave-assisted magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) coupled with high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis. The pH-modulated extraction was realized through changes in the conformation of PDEAEMA chains and ionization states of TCs for reversible adsorption without using organic solvents. Three representative TCs-oxytetracycline, tetracycline and doxycycline-were selected as the model compounds. The successful fabrication of the nanomaterial was confirmed by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance, transmission electronic microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis and vibrating sample magnetometry. The key parameters affecting the extraction efficiency were comprehensively investigated and the adsorption mechanism was carefully studied. Under the optimal conditions, the developed microwave-assisted MSPE-HPLC-UV method presented good analytical performance with short extraction time (90 s), limits of detection between 3.10 and 9.38 μg/L, relative recoveries ranging from 84.0 to 114 % and the relative standard deviations less than 9.4 %, confirming that this sustainable and rapid sample preparation method provided great potential for determination of TCs in environmental water. Lastly, the proposed method's greenness and practicality were evaluated using the Sample Preparation Metric of Sustainability and Blue Applicability Grade Index.
228
项与 多西环素 相关的新闻（医药）2025-12-03
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 7抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 7期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
REVIEWS（综述）
1
The role of antimicrobial prophylaxis in brachytherapy for prostate, breast and gynaecological cancer: a narrative review
抗生素预防用药在前列腺、乳腺及妇科癌症近距离治疗中的作用：叙述性综述
Konstantinos Alexakis and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1753–1771,
2
To be or not to be: the non-antimicrobial properties of common antimicrobials
生存还是毁灭：常见抗菌药物的非抗菌特性
Shivakumar Narayanan and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1772–1783,
SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS（系统综述）
3
Antibiotic-induced Bartter-like syndrome: a systematic review
抗生素诱发的巴特综合征样表现：系统综述
Megha Priyadarshi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1784–1791,
4
Liposomal amphotericin B prophylaxis in paediatrics: a systematic review
两性霉素B脂质体预防性用药在儿科中的应用：系统综述
Emma V Thorley and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1792–1802,
ORIGINAL RESEARCH（论著）
5
Antibiotic use attributable to RSV infections during infancy—an international prospective birth cohort study
婴儿期呼吸道合胞病毒感染所致抗生素使用情况——一项国际前瞻性出生队列研究
Sarah F Hak and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1803–1812,
6
Plasmodium falciparum isolates: ex vivo drug response
恶性疟原虫分离株：体外药物反应
Edem Adika and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1813–1822,
7
Impact of hypoalbuminemia on patients receiving ertapenem combination therapy for methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia
低白蛋白血症对接受厄他培南联合疗法治疗甲氧西林敏感金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症患者的影响
Sunish Shah and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1823–1827,
8
Exploring community pharmacy professionals and general practitioners’ views on primary care communication and pathways to access antibiotics in England
探究英国社区药房专业人员和全科医生对初级保健沟通及获取抗生素途径的看法
Ming Xuan Lee and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1828–1836,
9
Decline of antimicrobial resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteraemia following the COVID-19 pandemic: a longitudinal observational study
新冠疫情后铜绿假单胞菌菌血症抗菌药物耐药性的下降：一项纵向观察研究
Yulia Butscheid and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1837–1848,
10
Selected comorbidities and the probability of ART switch in PWH with undetectable HIV-RNA: a retrospective analysis in Italy
意大利HIV感染者（HIV-RNA不可检测）特定合并症与抗逆转录病毒药物转换概率：一项回顾性分析
Alessandro Cozzi-Lepri and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1849–1859,
11
Model-based translation of the PKPD-relationship for linezolid and vancomycin on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: from in vitro time–kill experiments to a mouse pneumonia model
基于模型转化利奈唑胺和万古霉素对甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌的药代动力学-药效学关系：从体外时间杀菌实验到小鼠肺炎模型
Diego Vera-Yunca and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1860–1868,
12
Inner-mitochondrial membrane protein PfMPV17 is linked to P. falciparum in vitro resistance to the indoloquinolizidine alkaloid alstonine
线粒体内膜蛋白PfMPV17与恶性疟原虫对吲哚醌啉生物碱阿尔斯通宁的体外耐药性相关
J R Macdonald and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1869–1877,
13
Efficacy and tolerability of the combination of minocycline and metronidazole for macrolide-resistant Mycoplasma genitalium
米诺环素与甲硝唑联合治疗大环内酯类耐药生殖支原体感染的疗效和耐受性
Kay Htaik and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1878–1884,
14
Early use of the novel antifungal rezafungin: a case series and literature review
新型抗真菌药物瑞扎芬净的早期使用：病例系列报道及文献综述
H C Davidson and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1885–1892,
15
Optimal dosing of amoxicillin in obese and post-gastric bypass patients using a population pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics model approach
基于群体药代动力学-药效学模型方法确定阿莫西林在肥胖和胃旁路术后患者中的最佳剂量
Gisela Myrian de Lima Leite Dalla Rosa and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1893–1901,
16
Decreasing antimicrobial resistance in representative UK livestock species was associated with reduced total sales of antimicrobials in the last decade
过去十年，英国代表性家畜物种抗菌药物耐药性下降与抗菌药物总销量减少相关
Aliya El Nagar and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1902–1906,
17
An improved multiplex RT–quantitative PCR assay can reveal sex-specific activity of transmission-blocking drugs on ex vivo gametocytes from Plasmodium falciparum asymptomatic infections
一种改进的多重逆转录定量聚合酶链反应检测法可揭示性特异性抗疟疾传播阻断药物对恶性疟原虫无症状感染体外配子体活性的影响
Mariagrazia Ciardo and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1907–1914,
18
Population pharmacokinetics and thrombocytopenia risk assessment of linezolid in liver transplant recipients
利奈唑胺在肝移植受者中的群体药代动力学及血小板减少症风险评估
Xiaoping Shi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1915–1925,
19
Rapid susceptibility testing on urine for antimicrobial stewardship in general practice
全科实践中的尿液快速药敏试验助力抗菌药物管理
Patrick D J Sturm and Tanja Schülin
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1926–1932,
20
Efficacy of linezolid in monotherapy q12h versus q8h versus combined with daptomycin in the treatment of experimental endocarditis caused by methicillin-resistant and glycopeptide-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus strains
利奈唑胺单药治疗每12小时一次与每8小时一次，以及与达托霉素联合治疗甲氧西林耐药和糖肽中介金黄色葡萄球菌菌株所致实验性心内膜炎的疗效
María-Alexandra Cañas and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1933–1941,
21
In vitro activity of NOSO-502, a novel-action antimicrobial, against clinical strains of Enterobacterales including MDR strains
新型作用机制抗菌药物NOSO-502对包括多重耐药菌株在内的肠杆菌科临床菌株的体外活性
Marie L G Attwood and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1942–1946,
22
Antibacterial activity of propylene glycol against Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis in neutral and mild acidic conditions
中性及弱酸性条件下，丙二醇对金黄色葡萄球菌和表皮葡萄球菌的抗菌活性
Nadiia Mosiichuk and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1947–1950,
23
Molecular characteristics of chromosome-mediated colistin resistance in foodborne Salmonella isolates in China
中国食源性沙门氏菌分离株染色体介导的多粘菌素耐药性的分子特征
Zeqiang Zhan and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1951–1963,
24
High azole non-wild type rates and nosocomial microsatellite typing aggregation of Wickerhamomyces anomalus in China according to a 12-year multicenter surveillance study
根据一项为期12年的多中心监测研究，中国异常威克汉姆酵母属唑类非野生型率高且医院内微卫星分型聚集
Zhengyu Luo and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1964–1971,
25
Repurposing antimalarials: pyrimethamine exhibits superior in vitro activity to metronidazole against Gardnerella while sparing Lactobacillus
抗疟药物再利用：乙胺嘧啶对加德纳菌的体外活性优于甲硝唑，且对乳酸杆菌无影响
Aliona S Rosca and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1972–1979,
26
Clinical characteristics and risk factors of tigecycline-induced acute pancreatitis in kidney transplant recipients: a retrospective study
肾移植受者替加环素诱发急性胰腺炎的临床特征及危险因素：一项回顾性研究
Lijuan Feng and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1980–1987,
27
Genomic characteristics of the multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii global clone 1 reference strain A297/RUH875
多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌全球克隆1型参考菌株A297/RUH875的基因组特征
Jonathan Koong and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1988–1992,
28
Comparison of a modified broth microdilution Sensititre™ SLOMYCOI assay with the CLSI-recommended agar disk elution method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium haemophilum
改良肉汤微量稀释Sensititre™ SLOMYCOI检测法与CLSI推荐的琼脂稀释法对嗜血杆菌属抗菌药物敏感性检测的比较
Doris Hillemann and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1993–1996,
29
Reversal of phenotypic resistance in multi-drug resistant carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae clinical isolates due to in vitro synergistic interactions between bacteriophages and antibiotics at clinically achievable concentrations
由于细菌噬菌体和抗生素在临床可达到浓度下的体外协同作用，多重耐药碳青霉烯酶产生肺炎克雷伯菌临床分离株的表型耐药性发生逆转
Paschalis Paranos and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 1997–2006,
30
Antibiotic resistance and population structure of Staphylococcus epidermidis from prosthetic joint infections in Sweden and France
瑞典和法国假体关节感染表皮葡萄球菌的抗生素耐药性和群体结构
Sofie M Edslev and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2007–2015,
31
Lines on the line: evaluating the impact of antibiotic lock therapy versus catheter removal in the management of central vascular catheter infections
抗生素锁疗法与导管拔除术治疗中心血管导管感染的影响评估
Nischal Ranganath and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2016–2024,
32
Real-time FT-IR typing of Klebsiella pneumoniae: a flexible and rapid approach for outbreak detection and infection control
肺炎克雷伯菌实时傅里叶变换红外分型：一种灵活快速的暴发检测和感染控制方法
Ana Beatriz Gonçalves and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2025–2031,
33
Antibiotic stress affects the secretion and physicochemical features of extracellular vesicles produced by Helicobacter pylori
抗生素压力影响幽门螺杆菌产生的细胞外囊泡的分泌和物理化学特性
Paweł Krzyżek and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2032–2043,
34
A novel azithromycin resistance mutation in Mycoplasma genitalium induced in vitro
生殖支原体体外诱导产生的新型阿奇霉素耐药突变
Teck-Phui Chua and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2044–2050,
RESEARCH LETTERS（研究信函）
35
Posaconazole dosing of enteral formulations in infants and young children to achieve therapeutic concentrations
婴儿和幼儿肠内制剂泊沙康唑的给药剂量以达到治疗浓度
Jeffrey Harrington and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2051–2053,
36
Antimony used as rescue therapy in a kidney transplant recipient unresponsive to liposomal amphotericin B for chronic visceral leishmaniasis
两性霉素B脂质体治疗慢性内脏利什曼病无效的肾移植受者中使用锑剂作为挽救疗法
Natacha Mrozek and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2053–2056,
37
Is cefazolin an option for treatment of staphylococcal endogenous endophthalmitis?
头孢唑林是否可用于治疗葡萄球菌性内源性眼内炎？
Alexandra Morin and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2057–2058,
LETTER TO THE EDITOR（致编辑的信）
38
Use of teicoplanin monotherapy for the treatment of enterococcal infective endocarditis: a retrospective and comparative study at a referral centre—a counterpoint
单用替考拉宁治疗肠球菌感染性心内膜炎：一家转诊中心的回顾性和比较研究——反驳观点
Miguel Villamarín and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 7, July 2025, Pages 2059–2060,
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 8
抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 8期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
Review(综述)
1
World Health Organisation’s Bacterial Pathogen Priority List (BPPL) 2017 and BPPL 2024 to combat global antimicrobial resistance crisis: ‘challenges and opportunities’
世界卫生组织2017年和2024年用以应对全球抗菌药物耐药性危机的细菌病原体优先名单（BPPL）：“挑战与机遇”
Vazhayil Hari Krishnaprasad and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2061–2069
Original Research(论著)
2
Aztreonam/avibactam activity against Enterobacterales from European medical centres: summary of 5years of surveillance prior to approval for clinical use (2019–2023)
氨曲南/阿维巴坦对欧洲医疗中心肠杆菌科细菌的活性：临床批准前5年（2019-2023年）监测总结
Helio S Sader and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2070–2079
3
High feasibility of salivary therapeutic drug monitoring in linezolid, but lower feasibility in tedizolid: a single-dose study in healthy subjects and a monocentric prospective exploratory study in patients who received linezolid
利奈唑胺唾液治疗药物监测可行性高，但替地唑胺可行性较低：一项健康受试者单剂量研究和一项接受利奈唑胺患者单中心前瞻性探索性研究
Hitoshi Kawasuji and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2080–2091
4
Establishment and validation of downsized hollow-fibre infection model and pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics analysis of VAN on Enterococcus faecium
缩小版中空纤维感染模型的建立与验证及万古霉素对粪肠球菌的药代动力学/药效学分析
Yukitaka Hayashi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2092–2099
5
Four-month clofazimine regimen for susceptible pulmonary TB: a randomized clinical trial
为期4个月的氯法齐明方案治疗敏感型肺结核：一项随机临床试验
Nusrat Shafiq and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2100–2108
6
An ex vivo model to determine transmembrane clearance of antimicrobials during continuous renal replacement therapy
用于确定连续性肾脏替代治疗期间抗菌药物跨膜清除率的体外模型
Cole McGrath and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2109–2116
7
Optimization and improvement of the disc diffusion method for mucoid Pseudomonas aeruginosa
黏液型铜绿假单胞菌纸片扩散法的优化与改进
Aixin Wang and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2117–2125
8
HIV-1 drug resistance among people living with HIV receiving dolutegravir-based anti-retroviral regimens in Uganda: a national laboratory-based survey using remnant viral load samples, 2022
乌干达接受基于多替拉韦抗逆转录病毒方案的HIV感染者中HIV-1耐药性情况：2022年一项基于国家实验室使用剩余病毒载量样本的调查
Christine Watera and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2126–2134
9
Population pharmacokinetics of weight-based compared with fixed dosing of CAP256V2LS, a broadly neutralizing antibody for HIV prevention in women
与固定剂量相比，基于体重给药的CAP256V2LS（一种用于女性HIV预防的广谱中和抗体）群体药代动力学研究
Sharana Mahomed and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2135–2144
10
Gut microbiota and weight gain in people with HIV on integrase inhibitors: a five-year longitudinal study
接受整合酶抑制剂治疗的HIV感染者肠道微生物群与体重增加情况：一项为期五年的纵向研究
Javier García-Abellán and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2145–2157
11
Development of a ribavirin dosing regimen in transplant recipients with chronic hepatitis E virus infection: a population pharmacokinetic and -dynamic model
慢性戊型肝炎病毒感染移植受者利巴韦林给药方案的开发：一项群体药代动力学和药效学模型研究
Midas B Mulder and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2158–2168
12
Effectiveness and predictors of treatment discontinuation of long-acting cabotegravir/rilpivirine in virologically suppressed people with HIV: real-life data from the Icona Cohort
长效卡博特韦/利匹韦林在病毒受抑制的HIV感染者中的治疗中断有效性和预测因素：来自Icona队列的现实数据
Roberta Gagliardini and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2169–2178
13
Five-days-on-two-days-off (FOTO) versus daily bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in virologically suppressed people with HIV: a pilot randomized clinical trial
病毒受抑制的HIV感染者中，5天用药2天停药（FOTO）方案与每日比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦方案的对比：一项初步随机临床试验
Hsin-Yun Sun and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2179–2186
14
Reliability of disc diffusion testing and molecular epidemiology of penicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus bacteraemia
青霉素敏感金黄色葡萄球菌菌血症的纸片扩散试验可靠性和分子流行病学研究
Pernilla Kihlberg and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2187–2193
15
Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2g versus 1g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study
住院肺炎患者每日头孢曲松2克与1克疗效对比：一项全国性回顾性队列研究
Jumpei Taniguchi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2194–2202
16
Oleanolic acid derivative bardoxolone combats multidrug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by destroying cell membrane and pyruvate metabolism pathway
齐墩果酸衍生物巴多昔隆通过破坏细胞膜和丙酮酸代谢途径对抗多重耐药金黄色葡萄球菌
Yun-Dan Zheng and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2203–2213
17
Evaluation of amoxicillin and benzylpenicillin therapy in early-onset neonatal sepsis: a pharmacometric external validation and simulation study
阿莫西林和苄青霉素治疗早期新生儿败血症的评估：一项药效计量学外部验证和模拟研究
Tom C Zwart and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2214–2225
18
48Week body composition changes in persons with HIV switching to dolutegravir plus lamivudine: a planned subanalysis of the DOLAM randomized clinical trial
HIV感染者换用多替拉韦加拉米夫定治疗48周身体成分变化：DOLAM随机临床试验的计划子分析
Elisa de Lazzari and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2226–2233
19
The impact of inter-infection time on antimicrobial resistance profiles in women with multiple urinary tract infections over time
多次尿路感染女性患者感染间隔时间对抗菌药物耐药性特征的影响
Trenton Honda and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2234–2240
20
Development and evaluation of a novel rapid immunochromatographic assay for the detection of DHA-producing Enterobacterales
一种检测产DHA肠杆菌科细菌的新型快速免疫层析法的开发与评估
Christian Moguet and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2241–2246
21
Enterococcus faecium bacteraemia: a multicentre observational study focused on risk factors for clinical and microbiological outcomes
粪肠球菌菌血症：一项关注临床和微生物学结局风险因素的多中心观察性研究
Matteo Rinaldi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2247–2256
22
Indolocarbazoles as host-directed therapeutics against intracellular infections by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
靛红咔唑类化合物作为宿主导向疗法对抗甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌细胞内感染
Robin H G A van den Biggelaar and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2257–2268
23
Clinical validation of antimicrobial dosing regimens for continuous renal replacement therapy based on an ex vivo dosing algorithm
基于体外给药算法的连续性肾脏替代治疗抗菌药物给药方案的临床验证
Christina Koenig and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2269–2279
24
Novel integrative and conjugative elements carrying cfr(B) and cfr(C) linezolid resistance genes in Clostridioides difficile isolates from calves, Italy
意大利牛犊艰难梭菌分离株中携带cfr(B)和cfr(C)利奈唑胺耐药基因的新型整合性和接合性元件
Andrea Brenciani and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2280–2284
25
Characterization of Carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales isolated from patients returning from Sub-Saharan Africa, France, 2015–2022
2015-2022年从撒哈拉以南非洲返回的法国患者中分离出的产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌的特征
Corentin Poignon and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2285–2294
26
Penicillin-susceptible ST398 with strong biofilm-forming ability poses a significant threat to osteoarticular infections
具有强生物膜形成能力的青霉素敏感ST398型对骨关节感染构成重大威胁
Ye Jin and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2295–2304
27
Cardiac safety of bedaquiline, delamanid and moxifloxacin co-administered with or without varying doses of sutezolid or delpazolid for the treatment of drug-susceptible TB
贝达喹啉、德拉马尼和莫西沙星与不同剂量苏特唑利或德帕唑利联合用药治疗药物敏感型肺结核的心脏安全性
Simon E Koele and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2305–2313
28
Comparison of ceftolozane/tazobactam and meropenem in treating bloodstream infections caused by extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales: a single-centre, retrospective, real-world study
头孢托唑坦/他唑巴坦与美罗培南治疗产超广谱β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌所致血流感染的对比：一项单中心回顾性现实研究
Dimitrios Basoulis and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2314–2322
Research Letters(研究信件)
29
Dalbavancin as chronic suppressive therapy in a patient undergoing monthly apheresis: a case report with therapeutic drug monitoring
达巴万星作为每月进行血浆置换术患者的长期抑制治疗：一项带治疗药物监测的病例报告
Carlo Pallotto and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2323–2324
30
A novel methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus lineage (ST4174) with an uncharacterized SCCmec variant identified in Korean pigs
韩国猪体内发现的一种带有未表征SCCmec变体的新型甲氧西林耐药金黄色葡萄球菌谱系（ST4174）
Hyeonwoo Cho and Kun Taek Park
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2325–2326
31
Time fixes everything, but not always: 10years of persistent PI mutations in the absence of pharmacological pressure—a case report
时间能治愈一切，但并非总是如此：无药物压力下持续10年的蛋白酶抑制剂突变——一例病例报告
Layla Pagnucco and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2327–2330
32
Carbapenem resistance in Escherichia marmotae: characterization of IncL plasmids carrying blaOXA-48
土拨鼠埃希菌的碳青霉烯耐药性：携带blaOXA-48的IncL质粒特征
Astrid Rasmussen and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2330–2331
Letters to the Editor(致编辑的信)
33
Comment on: Clinical outcomes and the impact of treatment modalities in children with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae bloodstream infections: a retrospective cohort study from a tertiary university hospital
述评：产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌血流感染患儿的临床预后和治疗方式的影响：一项来自三级大学医院的回顾性队列研究
Jianjun Li and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2332
34
Clinical outcomes and the impact of treatment modalities in children with carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae bloodstream infections: a retrospective cohort study from a Tertiary University Hospital—right to reply—author’s response
产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌科细菌血流感染患儿的临床预后和治疗方式的影响：一项来自三级大学医院的回顾性队列研究——作者回复
Gulhadiye Avcu
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Pages 2332–2333
Corrections(更正)
35
Correction to: Sofosbuvir as post-exposure prophylaxis for yellow fever–associated viscerotropic disease (YEL-AVD)
更正：索非布韦作为黄热病相关内脏热带病（YEL-AVD）暴露后预防用药
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2334
36
Correction to: Pandemic human-associated extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli lineages of ST38, ST131 and ST141 identified in Viennese dogs
更正：维也纳犬体内发现与人相关的大流行性产超广谱β-内酰胺酶大肠杆菌ST38、ST131和ST141谱系
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2335
37
Correction to: GP or ChatGPT? Ability of large language models (LLMs) to support general practitioners when prescribing antibiotics
更正：全科医生还是ChatGPT？大型语言模型（LLM）在全科医生开具抗生素处方时的辅助能力
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 8, August 2025, Page 2336
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2
抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 增刊2期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
SUPPLEMENT (补充)
CANWARD 2007-23
加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目（CANWARD）2007-2023年数据/报告
Foreword(前言)
1
The CANWARD studies: Canadian Antimicrobial Resistance Alliance (CARA) Canadian Hospital Ward Antibiotic Resistance Surveillance collection
加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究：加拿大抗微生物耐药联盟（CARA）加拿大医院病房耐药性监测数据集
James C Hurley and Jean-Yves Madec
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Page ii1
Supplement Papers(补充论文)
2
Seventeen years of the CANWARD study (2007–23)
加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究17年（2007-2023年）
George G Zhanel and Heather J Adam
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii2–ii4
3
Gram-positive pathogens from Canadian hospitals: 17years of results from the CANWARD study (2007–23)
来自加拿大医院的革兰氏阳性病原体：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究的17年结果（2007-2023）
George G Zhanel and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii5–ii14
4
Gram-negative pathogens from Canadian hospitals: 17 years of results from the CANWARD study (2007–23)
来自加拿大医院的革兰氏阴性病原体：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究的17年结果（2007-2023）
George G Zhanel and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii15–ii26
5
Characterization of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Canadian hospitals: 17 years of the CANWARD study (2007–23)
加拿大医院耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的特征：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究的17年（2007-2023）
Anissa Brahami and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii27–ii34
6
Comparison of antimicrobial resistance and serotype patterns in Streptococcus pneumoniae from blood cultures and respiratory specimens in Canadian hospitals from the CANWARD study (2007–23)
加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究中加拿大医院血液培养和呼吸道标本中肺炎链球菌抗微生物药物耐药性和血清型的比较（2007-23）
Heather J Adam and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii35–ii44
7
Increasing rates of ESBL-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in Canadian Hospitals: 17 years of the CANWARD study, 2007–23
加拿大医院中产生ESBL的大肠杆菌和肺炎克雷伯菌的比率增加：加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究17年，2007-2023
Philippe Lagacé-Wiens and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii45–ii53
8
Characterization of ertapenem-resistant Enterobacterales in Canadian hospitals: 17 years of the CANWARD study (2007–23)
加拿大医院耐厄他培宁肠杆菌的特征：17年的加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究（2007-23）
Laura F Mataseje and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii54–ii61
9
Characterization of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Canadian hospitals: 6years of the CANWARD study (2018–23)
加拿大医院耐碳青霉烯假单胞菌的特征：6年的加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究（2018-23）
Melissa McCracken and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii62–ii71
10
Distribution and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of pathogens recovered from the bloodstream of Canadian patients: results from the CANWARD study (2007–23)
加拿大患者血液中病原菌的分布和药敏特征：来自加拿大抗感染耐药监测项目研究（2007-23）的结果
Andrew Walkty and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_2, September 2025, Pages ii72–ii82
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 9抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 9期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
VIEWPOINT（观点）
1
Classifying patients with invasive fungal disease: towards a unified case definition?
侵袭性真菌病患者分类：能否达成统一的病例定义？
Mehmet Ergün and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2337–2343,
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW（系统综述）
2
Efficacy and safety of earlier switching to an oral antibiotic therapy for the treatment of Gram-positive bloodstream infections: a systematic review and meta-analysis
早期转换为口服抗生素治疗革兰氏阳性菌血流感染的疗效和安全性：一项系统综述和荟萃分析
ZhaoYi Tan and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2344–2360,
ORIGINAL RESEARCH（论著）
3
Determination of epidemiological cut-off values for Narasin, Salinomycin, Lasalocid and Monensin in Enterococcus faecium
屎肠球菌中那拉霉素、盐霉素、拉沙洛西钠和莫能菌素流行病学临界值的测定
Maria Laura Ferrando and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2361–2368,
4
Persistence of CXCR4-tropic virus in people living with four-class drug-resistant HIV and its clinical impact in the modern antiretroviral era
四类耐药HIV感染者体内CXCR4嗜性病毒的持续存在及其在现代抗逆转录病毒治疗时代的临床影响
Rebecka Papaioannu Borjesson and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2369–2374,
5
Hypertension and blood pressure changes with dolutegravir or comparator antiretroviral therapy in randomized trials through 96 weeks
随机试验中96周内使用多替拉韦或对照抗逆转录病毒疗法对高血压和血压变化的影响
Parul Patel and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2375–2383,
6
Comparative analysis of lipid profile changes in treatment-naïve people living with HIV on INSTI-based single-tablet regimens, BIC/FTC/TAF and DTG/3TC: real-world evidence from South Korea
基于整合酶抑制剂的单片复方制剂BIC/FTC/TAF和DTG/3TC在韩国初治HIV感染者中血脂谱变化的比较分析：来自现实世界的证据
So Yun Lim and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2384–2390,
7
A novel multilocus sequence typing scheme for Morganella spp.: population structure and introduction of quantitative metric for standardization of MLST scheme
摩根氏菌属的一种新型多位点序列分型方案：群体结构及引入用于标准化多位点序列分型方案的定量度量标准
Aymeric Jacquemin and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2391–2398,
8
Genomic characterization of multidrug-resistant extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Vibrio cholerae O1 strains from 2022 cholera outbreak in Kenya
2022年肯尼亚霍乱疫情中产超广谱β-内酰胺酶的多重耐药霍乱弧菌O1株的基因组特征
Diana Imoli and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2399–2407,
9
Impact of empiric anti-VRE therapy on survival in vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bloodstream infection
经验性抗万古霉素耐药肠球菌治疗对万古霉素耐药肠球菌血流感染患者生存率的影响
Tao-Hung Ou and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2408–2416,
10
Safety of topical tobramycin powder during operative treatment of fractures
骨折手术中使用局部妥布霉素粉末的安全性
Gregory M Schrank and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2417–2420,
11
Trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and risk of haemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH): a literature review and disproportionality analysis using individual case safety reports from FAERS
复方磺胺甲恶唑与噬血细胞性淋巴组织细胞增多症（HLH）的风险：基于FAERS数据库个案安全报告的文献综述和比例失衡分析
Rinko Lau and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2421–2427,
12
Highly drug-resistant Vibrio cholerae harbouring blaPER-7 isolated from travellers returning to England
从返回英国的旅行者中分离出携带blaPER-7基因的高度耐药霍乱弧菌
Satheesh Nair and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2428–2432,
13
Overcoming antimicrobial resistance in Helicobacter pylori: the roles of collateral sensitivity and biofilm dynamics
克服幽门螺杆菌的抗菌药物耐药性：附带敏感性和生物膜动态的作用
Siddharth Singh and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2433–2441,
14
Clinical and microbiological analysis of bloodstream infections by four cefiderocol-resistant and not previously exposed NDM-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
四种未接触过但对头孢地尔耐药的产NDM肺炎克雷伯菌所致血流感染的临床和微生物学分析
Maria Mazzitelli and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2442–2446,
15
Synergistic effects of DHA27 combined with gentamicin against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in vitro and in vivo
DHA27与庆大霉素联合对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的体内外协同作用
Xuemin Chen and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2447–2458,
16
A multicentre study for determination of epidemiological cut-off values for Candida auris with EUCAST broth microdilution reference methodology
采用EUCAST肉汤微量稀释参考方法进行耳念珠菌流行病学临界值的多中心测定研究
Joseph Meletiadis and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2459–2465,
17
Impact of vancomycin resistance on attributable mortality among Enterococcus faecium bloodstream infections: propensity score analysis of a large, multicentre retrospective study
万古霉素耐药对屎肠球菌血流感染归因死亡率的影响：一项大型多中心回顾性研究的倾向评分分析
M Del Monte and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2466–2473,
18
Dynamics of dual CMV and EBV co-reactivation and emergence of resistance in an HSCT recipient
异基因造血干细胞移植受者中CMV和EBV双重再激活的动态变化及耐药性的出现
Martyna Pociupany and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2474–2483,
19
Antimicrobial use for the treatment of bacterial sexually transmitted infections among doxycycline post-exposure prophylaxis (DoxyPEP) users in Milan, Italy
意大利米兰多西环素暴露后预防（DoxyPEP）使用者中用于治疗细菌性性传播感染的抗菌药物使用情况
Angelo Roberto Raccagni and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2484–2486,
20
Comparing the mortality of patients with sepsis using empirical piperacillin/tazobactam and cefepime: analysis of the MIMIC-IV database
使用经验性哌拉西林/他唑巴坦和头孢吡肟的脓毒症患者死亡率比较：基于MIMIC-IV数据库的分析
Yongseop Lee and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2487–2495,
21
Transmitted drug resistance profiles among people living with HIV-1 in Henan province, China, 2024
2024年中国河南省HIV-1感染者传播耐药情况
Jinjin Liu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2496–2502,
22
Fluctuations in copy number of the class A carbapenemase gene blaFRI appear to confer high-level carbapenem resistance
A类碳青霉烯酶基因blaFRI拷贝数的波动似乎赋予了高水平碳青霉烯耐药性
Makiko Noda and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2503–2512,
23
In vitro activity of ceftobiprole plus ampicillin against Enterococcus faecalis causing infective endocarditis: phenotypic and genotypic characterization
头孢比罗联合氨苄西林对引起感染性心内膜炎的粪肠球菌的体外活性：表型和基因型特征
Clara Moretó-Castellsaguéand others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2513–2523,
24
Paradoxical interaction between dalbavancin and β-lactams against endocarditis-associated Enterococcus faecalis clinical isolates
达巴万星与β-内酰胺类药物对心内膜炎相关粪肠球菌临床分离株的矛盾相互作用
David Luque Paz and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2524–2529,
25
Comparative evaluation of broth microdilution and gradient diffusion methods in Burkholderia cepacia complex susceptibility testing: implications of transitioning to ECV-based interpretation
伯克霍尔德菌复合群药敏试验中肉汤微量稀释法和梯度扩散法的比较评估：向基于ECV解释转变的影响
Wenjie Cui and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2530–2540,
26
Strengthening antimicrobial resistance diagnostics in National Reference Laboratories across One Health in South and Southeast Asia: impact of external quality assessment and targeted follow-up
加强南亚和东南亚“同一健康”国家参考实验室的抗菌药物耐药性诊断能力：外部质量评估和针对性随访的影响
Freshwork Ayalew Abegaz and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2541–2549,
RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快信）
27
TDM-guided meropenem/vaborbactam-based therapy for successful treatment of intra-abdominal and bloodstream infection caused by KPC-producing ceftazidime/avibactam-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in a paediatric liver transplant recipient
治疗药物监测指导下的美罗培南/瓦博巴坦疗法成功治疗儿童肝移植受者中产KPC且对头孢他啶/阿维巴坦耐药的肺炎克雷伯菌引起的腹腔和血流感染
Giovanni Mulé and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2550–2552,
28
Novel tmexC7D2-toprJ5 gene cluster and transposon Tn7759 carrying blaVIM-2 and blaOXA-10 genes in a carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas putida from urban sewage
城市污水中碳青霉烯耐药恶臭假单胞菌中携带blaVIM-2和blaOXA-10基因的新型tmexC7D2-toprJ5基因簇和转座子Tn7759
Xinyuan Qiu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2552–2555,
29
Characterization of multiresistance gene optrA in Bacillus subtillis from China
中国枯草芽孢杆菌中多重耐药基因optrA的特征分析
Yongliang Che and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2555–2557,
30
Genomic characterization of a multidrug-resistant Mammaliicoccus sciuri strain isolated from urine of a patient from China
从中国患者尿液中分离出的一株多重耐药马氏鼠球菌的基因组特征
Fuqiang Ye and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2558–2560,
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR（致编辑的信）
31
Comment on: Isavuconazole therapeutic drug monitoring and association with adverse events
关于“艾沙康唑治疗药物监测及其与不良反应的关联”的评论
Mi Zhou and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2561–2562,
32
Comment on: Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalised patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study
关于“住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松疗效比较：一项全国性回顾性队列研究”的评论
Satoru Mitsuboshi
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Page 2563,
33
Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study—authors’ response
住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松疗效比较：一项全国性回顾性队列研究——作者回复
Jumpei Taniguchi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 9, September 2025, Pages 2563–2564,
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 10抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 10期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
REVIEWS（综述）
1
Long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine for the treatment of people with HIV: current landscape and challenges ahead
长效卡博特韦和利匹韦林治疗HIV感染者的现状与未来挑战
Luis Buzón-Martín and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2565–2586,
2
Systematic reviews and the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy; past, present and future. A systematic reappraisal
系统综述与《抗菌化疗杂志》：过去、现在与未来——系统再评估
James C Hurley
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2587–2596,
SYSTEMATIC REVIEWS（系统综述）
3
Studying intrapulmonary pharmacokinetics for tuberculosis treatment: a systematic review of methodology
研究肺结核治疗的肺内药代动力学：方法学的系统综述
Isabella van der Feltz and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2597–2608,
4
Global prevalence of nitrofurantoin-resistant uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) in humans: a systematic review and meta-analysis
全球人类中耐呋喃妥因的尿路致病性大肠埃希菌（UPEC）流行率：系统综述与荟萃分析
Christopher Larkin and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2609–2621,
ORIGINAL RESEARCH（研究论著）
5
Is ampicillin plus cephalosporins a therapeutic option for Ampicillin-Susceptible Enterococcus faecium?
氨苄青霉素联合头孢菌素是否为氨苄青霉素敏感的粪肠球菌的治疗选择？
Paula Bierge and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2622–2629,
6
Therapeutic efficacy monitoring of pyronaridine–artesunate (Pyramax®) in treating uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria in Gia Lai province, Vietnam from 2022 to 2023
2022-2023年越南嘉莱省青蒿琥酯-吡咯尼抗（Pyramax®）用于无并发症恶性疟原虫疟疾的治疗效果监测
Nguyen Van Thanh and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2630–2634,
7
Effectiveness of piperacillin/tazobactam loading dose for extended infusion dosing among patients with Gram-negative bacteraemia
哌拉西林/他唑巴坦负荷剂量用于革兰氏阴性菌血症患者延长输注给药的有效性
Savan Patel and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2635–2643,
8
Intrapulmonary concentrations of ceftobiprole high doses administered by continuous infusion in critically ill patients with community-acquired pneumonia
连续输注大剂量头孢比罗在社区获得性肺炎危重患者中的肺内浓度
Claire Roger and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2644–2653,
9
Cefixime versus benzathine penicillin G for the treatment of early syphilis—a randomized, controlled open label trial
头孢克肟与苄星青霉素G治疗早期梅毒的随机对照开放标签试验
Tamara Klementová and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2654–2658,
10
Trends in antifungal use among hospitalized patients in the USA, 2018–23
2018-2023年美国住院患者抗真菌药物使用趋势
Dallas J Smith and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2659–2664,
11
Clinical impact of the BCID2 and rapid AST VITEK® REVEALTM on antibiotic optimisation in critically ill patients with Gram-negative bloodstream infections: a quasi-experimental pre/post interventional study
BCID2和快速AST VITEK® REVEALTM对革兰氏阴性菌血流感染危重患者抗生素优化的临床影响：一项准实验性前后干预研究
Louis Oudiane and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2665–2675,
12
In vitro activity of thiamphenicol against drug-susceptible and drug-resistant strains of Mycoplasma genitalium
甲砜霉素对药物敏感和耐药生殖支原体菌株的体外活性
Sofie Skovmand and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2676–2681,
13
A priori optimization of levofloxacin dose regimen based on a population pharmacokinetics model
基于群体药代动力学模型的左氧氟沙星剂量方案先验优化
Emmanuel Enard and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2682–2692,
14
Model-informed individualized administration of ceftazidime–avibactam in critically ill patients: population pharmacokinetics studies and a parametric time-to-event analysis
危重患者头孢他啶-阿维巴坦的模型知情个体化给药：群体药代动力学研究和参数时间事件分析
Tingting Wu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2693–2704,
15
Development of blood culture time-to-positivity as a pharmacodynamic indicator for monitoring antibiotic therapy against MDR Gram-negative bacteria
开发血培养阳性时间作为监测针对多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌抗生素治疗的药效动力学指标
Irene Zaghi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2705–2713,
16
In vivo activity of ceftibuten-ledaborbactam oral combination against serine-β-lactamase-producing Enterobacterales: an assessment in the pyelonephritis and cystitis murine model
头孢布坦-莱达博巴坦口服联合用药对产丝氨酸-β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌的体内活性评估：在肾盂肾炎和膀胱炎小鼠模型中的评估
Christina Koenig and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2714–2718,
17
Faecal pharmacokinetics, microbiome, and bile acid changes in healthy subjects given intravenous followed by oral omadacycline; a Phase 1 clinical trial
健康受试者静脉注射后口服奥马环素的粪便药代动力学、微生物组和胆汁酸变化：一项1期临床试验
Jinhee Jo and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2719–2726,
18
Interlaboratory comparison of a dried blood spot assay for antiretroviral adherence: implications for clinical application
抗逆转录病毒治疗依从性干血斑检测法的实验室间比对：对临床应用的启示
Nathan Engel and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2727–2731,
19
A multicentre real-life prospective cohort study on effectiveness, durability and safety of long-acting injectable cabotegravir and rilpivirine in northern Italy: the LONGITUDE study
意大利北部长效注射用卡博特韦和利匹韦林有效性、持久性和安全性的现实中多中心前瞻性队列研究：LONGITUDE研究
Maria Mazzitelli and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2732–2741,
20
Assessment of the risk of developing cefepime-induced abnormal liver enzyme levels using the albumin–bilirubin score and fibrosis-4 index: a single-centre retrospective case–control study
使用白蛋白-胆红素评分和纤维化-4指数评估头孢吡肟诱导的肝酶水平异常发生风险：一项单中心回顾性病例对照研究
Hiroki Katsu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2742–2751,
21
Clinical course of patients with bloodstream infections enrolled in the BALANCE clinical trial
BALANCE临床试验中血流感染患者的临床病程
Sean W X Ong and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2752–2758,
22
Comparative outcomes of polymyxins in neurocritical care patients with carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacterial pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study
神经重症患者中多黏菌素治疗碳青霉烯类耐药革兰氏阴性菌肺炎的结果比较：一项回顾性队列研究
Qian Zeng and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2759–2772,
23
Distinct population structure and genomic context of NarAB between broiler and human clinical Enterococcus isolates
肉鸡和人类临床分离的粪肠球菌中NarAB的不同群体结构和基因组背景
Jayanth Balakuntla and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2773–2781,
24
Population pharmacokinetics of bictegravir in real-world people with HIV
现实中HIV感染者比克替拉韦的群体药代动力学
Pierre Ekobena and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2782–2789,
25
Rifampicin concentrations throughout the entire treatment duration of active tuberculosis; impact of sex and body mass index
活动性肺结核整个治疗期间利福平浓度：性别和体重指数的影响
Teres Samuelsson and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2790–2798,
26
Performance of disc diffusion and gradient strip test on different Mueller–Hinton agar media plates and ComASP® and Bruker UMIC® Cefiderocol Microdilution Panels for cefiderocol susceptibility testing in carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
在碳青霉烯类耐药铜绿假单胞菌中对头孢地尔敏感性测试使用不同穆勒-欣顿琼脂培养基平板和ComASP®及Bruker UMIC®头孢地尔微量稀释板的纸片扩散法和梯度条带测试的性能
Stefano Mancini and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2799–2806,
27
Placental transfer of medications to treat COVID-19, molnupiravir, favipiravir and nirmatrelvir/ritonavir, in the ex vivo human cotyledon model
在离体人类绒毛叶模型中治疗COVID-19的药物莫努匹拉韦、法维拉韦和奈玛特韦/利托那韦的胎盘转移
Solene Labaye and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2807–2813,
28
Synergistic cefiderocol-containing antibiotic combinations active against highly drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii patient isolates with diverse resistance mechanisms
针对具有多种耐药机制的高度耐药鲍曼不动杆菌患者分离株的含头孢地尔抗生素联合用药的协同作用
Justin Halim and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2814–2824,
29
Uptake of drug-reduced antiretroviral strategies and impact on costs over 2015–22: experience from an HIV clinic in Paris, France
2015-2022年药物减量抗逆转录病毒策略的采用情况及对成本的影响：来自法国巴黎一家HIV诊所的经验
L Sagaon-Teyssier and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2825–2833,
30
Molecular characterization of fluoroquinolone resistance in invasive clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae susceptible to delafloxacin
对达拉氟沙星敏感的侵袭性临床肺炎链球菌分离株中氟喹诺酮耐药性的分子特征
Emilia Cercenado and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2834–2843,
31
Genomic structure of class 1 and 2 integrons in non-typhoidal Salmonella isolated from food animals and related meat products in the USA
美国食品动物及其相关肉类产品中分离的非伤寒沙门氏菌1类和2类整合子的基因组结构
Chih-Hao Hsu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2844–2853,
32
Characterization of blaOXA-542-mediated carbapenem resistance in Acinetobacter baumannii
鲍曼不动杆菌中blaOXA-542介导的碳青霉烯类耐药性的特征
Jingchen Hao and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2854–2861,
33
Phenotypic and genotypic profiles of clinical isolates of various Nocardia species to carbapenems and fluoroquinolones
各种诺卡氏菌属临床分离株对碳青霉烯类和氟喹诺酮类的表型和基因型特征
Jing Yang and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2862–2872,
RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快报）
34
Oritavancin in a patient with recurrent endocarditis by Enterococcus faecalis: a new therapeutic option?
奥利他万星治疗粪肠球菌复发性心内膜炎患者：一种新的治疗选择？
Giulia Turicchi and Marco Bongiovanni
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2873–2874,
35
The catA1 chloramphenicol resistance gene originated in Atlantibacter hermannii
catA1氯霉素耐药基因起源于大西洋菌属赫尔曼尼菌
Robert A Moran and Ruth M Hall
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2874–2876,
36
Horizontal transmission of a multidrug-resistant IncM1 plasmid harbouring blaOXA-48 and blaCTX-M-14b among patient microbiotas
携带blaOXA-48和blaCTX-M-14b的多重耐药IncM1质粒在患者微生物群中的水平传播
Roberto Sierra and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2876–2879,
37
Antimicrobial activity of temocillin on ceftriaxone-resistant and ceftriaxone-susceptible isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae
替莫西林对头孢曲松耐药和头孢曲松敏感淋病奈瑟菌分离株的抗菌活性
Julie Brousseau and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2879–2881,
LETTERS TO THE EDITOR（致编辑的信）
38
Comment on: Bactericidal activity of antibiotic combinations against clinical isolates of Enterococcus gallinarum and Enterococcus casseliflavus
述评：抗生素联合用药对临床分离的鸡肠球菌和粪肠球菌的杀菌活性
Karl Oldberg and Magnus Rasmussen
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2882–2883,
39
Comment on: Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study
述评：住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松的疗效：一项全国性回顾性队列研究
Giancarlo Ceccarelli and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2884–2885,
40
Outcomes of ceftriaxone 2 g versus 1 g daily in hospitalized patients with pneumonia: a nationwide retrospective cohort study—right to reply—authors’ response
住院肺炎患者每日2克与1克头孢曲松的疗效：一项全国性回顾性队列研究——作者回应权——作者回复
Jumpei Taniguchi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 10, October 2025, Pages 2885–2886,
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 增刊4期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue/80/Supplement_4
SUPPLEMENT（补充）
Two Decades of BSAC Resistance Surveillance
英国抗菌化疗学会二十年耐药性监测
FOREWORD（前言）
1
Two Decades of BSAC Resistance Surveillance
英国抗菌化疗学会二十年耐药性监测
James C Hurley and Alan P Johnson
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Page iv1,
SUPPLEMENT PAPERS（补充论文）
2
Two decades of resistance surveillance by the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy: design, development, delivery, deficiencies and future directions
英国抗菌化疗学会二十年耐药性监测：设计、发展、实施、不足与未来方向
Alasdair P MacGowan and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv2–iv6,
3
The British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Resistance Surveillance Project: methods and limitations
英国抗菌化疗学会耐药性监测项目：方法与局限性
Michael Allen and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv7–iv21,
4
Antimicrobial resistance among Gram-positive agents of bacteraemia in the UK and Ireland: trends from 2001 to 2019
英国和爱尔兰地区革兰氏阳性菌血流感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（2001 - 2019年）
Rosy Reynolds and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv22–iv35,
5
Antimicrobial resistance among Gram-negative agents of bacteraemia in the UK and Ireland: trends from 2001 to 2019
英国和爱尔兰地区革兰氏阴性菌血流感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（2001 - 2019年）
Rosy Reynolds and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv36–iv48,
6
Antimicrobial resistance among agents of hospital-acquired lower respiratory tract infection in the UK and Ireland: trends from 2008/2009 to 2018/2019
英国和爱尔兰地区医院获得性下呼吸道感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（2008/2009 - 2018/2019年）
Rosy Reynolds and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv49–iv59,
7
Antimicrobial resistance among agents of community-associated lower respiratory tract infection in the UK and Ireland: trends from 1999/2000 to 2018/2019
英国和爱尔兰地区社区获得性下呼吸道感染病原体的抗菌药物耐药性趋势（1999/2000 - 2018/2019年）
Rosy Reynolds and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv60–iv71,
8
Trends of serotypes and resistance among Streptococcus pneumoniae in the UK and Ireland (1999–2019)
英国和爱尔兰地区肺炎链球菌血清型及耐药性趋势（1999 - 2019年）
Carolyne Horner and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv72–iv86,
9
Applications and benefits of the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Resistance Surveillance Project—legacy and future
英国抗菌化疗学会耐药性监测项目的应用与益处——成果与未来
Benjamin J Parcell and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue Supplement_4, October 2025, Pages iv87–iv95,
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 11抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 11期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
VIEWPOINTS（观点）
1
Modification of antimicrobial susceptibility testing methods
抗菌药物敏感性检测方法的修改
Ian Morrissey and Jean B Patel
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2887–2888,
2
Viewpoint: global antimicrobial stewardship accreditation is needed: the experience in Kentucky, USA
观点：需要建立全球抗菌药物管理认证体系：美国肯塔基州的经验
Ashley M Wilde and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2889–2891,
REVIEWS（综述）
3
Phages connect the biological dots of antimicrobial resistance: from genesis and spread to alternative treatment modules
噬菌体揭示抗菌药物耐药性的生物学脉络：从起源与传播到替代治疗模式
Cleo Anastassopoulou and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2892–2901,
4
Molecular drivers of fusion plasmid: mechanistic insights and evolutionary implications
融合质粒的分子驱动因素：机制见解与进化意义
Ziyi Liu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2902–2911,
ORIGINAL RESEARCH（研究论著）
5
Emergence of livestock-associated MRSA clonal complex 398 in Thailand’s swine industry
泰国养猪业中出现与牲畜相关的MRSA克隆复合体398
Pawarut Narongpun and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2912–2917,
6
Peripheral neuropathy during long-term suppressive therapy with tedizolid: a case series
长期使用替达拉韦抑制治疗期间出现周围神经病变：系列病例报告
Tomaso Beringheli and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2918–2922,
7
Low bacterial metabolism as a central mechanism of antimicrobial resistance and potential therapeutic target of staphylococcal biofilms in ventricular assist device driveline infections
细菌低代谢作为抗菌药物耐药性的核心机制及心室辅助装置驱动线感染中葡萄球菌生物膜的潜在治疗靶点
Yao Sun and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2923–2933,
8
The pivotal role of acnA in linking carbon metabolism to virulence and antimicrobial resistance in methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
acnA在连接碳代谢与耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的毒力和抗菌药物耐药性中的关键作用
Jiahui Li and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2934–2944,
9
Pharmacokinetics of rifampicin and isoniazid in patients with HIV–tuberculosis coinfection receiving efavirenz-based antiretroviral treatment: an ANRS12292–RIFAVIRENZ sub-study
接受以依非韦伦为基础的抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV-结核病共感染患者中利福平和异烟肼的药代动力学：ANRS12292-RIFAVIRENZ子研究
Thibaut Gelé and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2945–2953,
10
Novel mutations associated with clofazimine resistance in Mycobacterium intracellulare
胞内分枝杆菌中与氯法齐明耐药相关的新型突变
Xiuzhi Jiang and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2954–2957,
11
Physiologically informed in vitro framework reveals context-dependent combinatory activity of niclosamide–colistin against Gram-negative bacteria
基于生理信息的体外框架揭示了针对革兰氏阴性菌的硝基咪唑-多粘菌素组合的情境依赖性活性
Mariana Romero-Gonzalez and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2958–2969,
12
In vitro evolution provides insights into mechanisms of Mycoplasma genitalium resistance to moxifloxacin
体外进化揭示生殖支原体对莫西沙星的耐药机制
Teck-Phui Chua and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2970–2977,
13
The toxin–antitoxin system SavRS contributes to vancomycin resistance in vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus by mediating cell wall thickening
毒素-抗毒素系统SavRS通过介导细胞壁增厚促进万古霉素中间型金黄色葡萄球菌对万古霉素的耐药性
Weifeng Xu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2978–2988,
14
Molecular insights into carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales from Senegal
塞内加尔产碳青霉烯酶肠杆菌目细菌的分子特征
Ousmane Sow and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 2989–3000,
15
Population pharmacokinetic model of linezolid and its metabolite PNU-142300 in elderly patients
老年患者中利奈唑胺及其代谢产物PNU-142300的群体药代动力学模型
Xianglong Chen and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3001–3010,
16
In vitro activity of contezolid and other comparators against clinical Staphylococcus and Enterococcus: a multicenter study in China
在中国开展的一项多中心研究中，康替唑胺及其他对照药物对临床分离的金黄色葡萄球菌和肠球菌的体外活性
Rongqi Lu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3011–3020,
17
Co-existence of the oxazolidinone resistance genes cfr and optrA on a novel multiresistance plasmid from a methicillin-resistant Macrococcoides bohemicum strain
从一株耐甲氧西林的马科考代菌属波希米亚菌株中发现的携带恶唑烷酮耐药基因cfr和optrA的新型多重耐药质粒
Yao Zhu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3021–3025,
18
Multidrug resistance and recurrence in urinary bacteraemia among cancer patients
癌症患者中尿路菌血症的多药耐药性和复发情况
Ignacio Grafia and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3026–3033,
19
Rapid replacement of blaKPC variant in ST11 carbapenem-resistant and hypervirulent Klebsiella pneumoniae contributed to ceftazidime/avibactam resistance during severe in vivo infection
在严重的体内感染期间，ST11型碳青霉烯耐药且高毒力的肺炎克雷伯菌中blaKPC变体的快速替代导致头孢他啶/阿维巴坦耐药
Ping Yang and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3034–3042,
20
Potential human health risk of carbapenem-non-susceptible Pseudomonas aeruginosa from companion animals
伴侣动物中碳青霉烯类不敏感铜绿假单胞菌对人类健康的潜在风险
Jirachaya Toyting-Hiraishi and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3043–3056,
21
Assessment of an LC coupled with tandem MS (LC-MS/MS) tool in the detection of antimicrobial resistance mechanisms in Enterobacterales
液相色谱-串联质谱（LC-MS/MS）工具在检测肠杆菌目细菌抗菌药物耐药机制中的应用评估
Anna Witkowska and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3057–3064,
22
Multidrug efflux pumps and innate azole resistance of Mucor lusitanicus
毛霉属葡萄牙菌的多药外排泵及其固有唑类耐药性
Stephanie Toepfer and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3065–3078,
23
Ivermectin dosing for children under 2 years
2岁以下儿童的伊维菌素剂量
Wenyu Yang and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3079–3081,
24
Effectiveness of first-line lamivudine/dolutegravir antiretroviral therapy in persons with HIV: real-life data from the ICONA Foundation cohort
一线拉米夫定/多替拉韦抗逆转录病毒疗法在HIV感染者中的有效性：来自ICONA基金会队列的现实数据
Alessandra Vergori and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3082–3091,
25
Eligibility and factors associated with long-acting injectable cabotegravir-rilpivirine initiation in an urban academic HIV clinic
城市学术型HIV诊所中长效注射用卡博特韦-利匹韦林启动的资格及关联因素
Geoffroy Liegeon and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3092–3100,
26
Evaluation of HIV-1 DNA resistance evolution in highly treatment-experienced and multi-resistant individuals under suppressive antiretroviral therapy: a longitudinal study from the PRESTIGIO Registry
在接受抑制性抗逆转录病毒治疗的高度治疗经验丰富和多药耐药个体中，HIV-1 DNA耐药演变的评估：来自PRESTIGIO登记处的纵向研究
D Armenia and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3101–3106,
27
Sequential antibiotic exposure restores antibiotic susceptibility
序贯抗生素暴露恢复抗生素敏感性
Farhan R Chowdhury and Brandon L Findlay
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3107–3117,
28
Dermatological adverse effects of doxycycline as post-exposure prophylaxis for sexually transmitted infections among men who have sex with men: real-world findings from a multicentre study
在男男性行为者中，使用多西环素作为性传播感染暴露后预防的皮肤科不良反应：一项多中心研究的现实发现
Ling-Ya Chen and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3118–3122,
29
Phenotype–genotype discordance in antimicrobial resistance profiles of Gram-negative uropathogens recovered from catheter-associated urinary tract infections in Egypt
埃及导管相关尿路感染中分离的革兰氏阴性尿路病原菌抗菌药物耐药性表型-基因型不一致性
Mohamed Eladawy and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3123–3132,
30
How should APOBEC3-induced resistance mutations be considered in the management of antiretroviral therapy?
在抗逆转录病毒治疗管理中，应如何考虑APOBEC3诱导的耐药突变？
Marie Gilbert and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3133–3138,
31
In vitro evaluation of olorofim and antifungal combinations against Aspergillus and Candida species
奥洛芬和抗真菌药物组合对曲霉菌和念珠菌属的体外评价
Corinne Pinder and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3139–3149,
32
Antagonistic interaction between posaconazole and olorofim in a murine model of invasive pulmonary aspergillosis
在侵袭性肺曲霉病小鼠模型中，泊沙康唑与奥洛芬之间的拮抗作用
Christopher A Darlow and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3150–3159,
33
High level of archived and circulating HIV-1 drug resistance mutations in adolescents with a detectable viremia in Cameroon
喀麦隆可检测到病毒载量的青少年中HIV-1药物耐药突变的存档和循环水平较高
Armando B D Djiyou and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3160–3164,
RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快讯）
34
SCY-247, a novel second-generation triterpenoid antifungal, demonstrates high in vitro activity against genetically diverse Candida auris isolates, including FKS1 mutants
新型第二代三萜类抗真菌药物SCY-247对包括FKS1突变体在内的多种基因型耳道假丝酵母菌显示出高体外活性
Bram Spruijtenburg and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3165–3166,
35
Drug–drug interactions between tirzepatide and antiretrovirals: time to reassess and reassure?
替西帕肽与抗逆转录病毒药物之间的药物-药物相互作用：是时候重新评估和安心了吗？
Andrea Poloni and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3167–3168,
36
Does the use of topical azoles have an impact on antifungal resistance?
局部使用唑类药物对抗真菌耐药性有影响吗？
Jean-Yves Maillard
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3168–3186,
37
Leakage of cabotegravir and rilpivirine in HIV patients receiving long-acting injectable antiretroviral therapy
接受长效注射用抗逆转录病毒治疗的HIV患者中卡博特韦和利匹韦林的泄漏情况
Samir Benkouiten and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Pages 3187–3188,
CORRECTION（更正）
38
Correction to: Clinical and microbiological analysis of bloodstream infections by four cefiderocol-resistant and not previously exposed NDM-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae
更正：对四种产NDM且之前未接触过头孢地洛的耐药肺炎克雷伯菌引起的血流感染的临床和微生物学分析
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 11, November 2025, Page 3189,
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy Volume 80, Issue 12抗菌化疗杂志 80卷 12期
https://academic.oup.com/jac/issue
VIEWPOINT（观点）
1
Rifampicin as monotherapy for infections caused by Staphylococcus aureus: considerations for not applying ‘breakpoints in brackets’
利福平单药治疗金黄色葡萄球菌感染：关于不应用“括号内折点”的考量
Sara E Boyd and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3191–3193,
REVIEWS（综述）
2
The Achilles’ heel of the Trojan Horse? A systematic evaluation of cefiderocol susceptibility testing
特洛伊木马的致命弱点？头孢地尔药敏试验的系统评价
Deny Tsakri and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3194–3207,
3
Antifungal treatment strategies and their impact on resistance development in clinical settings
抗真菌治疗策略及其对临床环境中耐药性发展的影响
Norman Van Rhijn and P Lewis White
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3208–3226,
ORIGINAL RESEARCH（论著）
4
Decrease in colistin resistance among young bovine and pig productions in France: relationship with colistin usage and stewardship measures
法国年轻牛和猪生产中多粘菌素耐药性的下降：与多粘菌素使用及管理措施的关系
Claire Chauvin and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3227–3235,
5
Time to anti-cancer treatment resumption after SARS-CoV-2 infection in patients with active haematological diseases undergoing combined antiviral treatments
接受联合抗病毒治疗的活动性血液系统疾病患者感染SARS-CoV-2后恢复抗癌治疗的时间
E Matteini and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3236–3241,
6
From TRIO to one: simplification to bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide in highly treatment-experienced people living with MDR HIV
从三联疗法到单一疗法：在多重耐药HIV感染且治疗经验丰富的人群中简化使用比克替拉韦/恩曲他滨/丙酚替诺福韦
José L Casado and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3242–3247,
7
Effects of commonly used antibiotics on children’s developing gut microbiomes and resistomes in peri-urban Lima, Peru
秘鲁利马市郊常用抗生素对儿童发育中的肠道微生物组和耐药组的影响
Neha Sehgal and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3248–3256,
8
Frailty Index Laboratory (FI-Lab) as predictor of poor outcomes for intra-hospital multidrug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream infections: a single-centre retrospective cohort study
衰弱指数实验室（FI-Lab）作为预测院内多重耐药肺炎克雷伯菌血流感染不良预后的指标：一项单中心回顾性队列研究
Carmen Pellegrino and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3257–3264,
9
Mechanisms of resistance to ceftazidime/avibactam in mutants derived in vitro from Klebsiella pneumoniae producing OXA-48-like enzymes
体外衍生的产OXA-48样酶肺炎克雷伯菌突变体对头孢他啶/阿维巴坦的耐药机制
T Blanco-Martín and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3265–3272,
10
Comparative evaluation of disc diffusion and broth microdilution methods for aztreonam/avibactam susceptibility testing in Enterobacterales
肠杆菌目中氨曲南/阿维巴坦药敏试验的纸片扩散法和肉汤微量稀释法的比较评价
Ioannis Baltas and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3273–3277,
11
Efficacy of topical hydrophilic gel of paromomycin combined with systemic or locally administered leishmanicidal drugs for treatment of experimental leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (Viannia) braziliensis
硫酸巴龙霉素亲水性凝胶局部用药联合全身或局部使用杀利什曼原虫药物治疗巴西利什曼原虫（Viannia亚属）引起的实验性利什曼病的疗效
Líndicy Leidicy Alves and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3278–3287,
12
Population pharmacokinetics and dosing optimization of cefoselis in paediatric patients with haematological malignancies
血液系统恶性肿瘤患儿中头孢噻利的群体药代动力学及剂量优化
Jing-Rui Liu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3288–3296,
13
Therapeutic challenges in treating ESBL- and/or AmpC-producing non-carbapenemase-producing Enterobacterales: an in vitro evaluation of novel β-lactam/β-lactamase inhibitor combinations and cefiderocol
治疗产超广谱β-内酰胺酶（ESBL）和/或AmpC酶且不产碳青霉烯酶的肠杆菌目细菌的挑战：新型β-内酰胺/β-内酰胺酶抑制剂组合和头孢地尔的体外评价
Inès Rezzoug and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3297–3305,
14
Post-exposure prophylaxis with doxycycline (DoxyPEP) to prevent STIs in a real-world setting: the PRIDOX study
使用多西环素进行暴露后预防（DoxyPEP）以在现实环境中预防性传播感染：PRIDOX研究
R Palacios and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3306–3310,
15
Risk–benefit balance of blood cultures among patients with stage IV cancer in unplanned admission: a nationwide propensity score–weighted study in Japan
日本全国范围内倾向评分加权研究：IV期癌症患者非计划入院时血培养的风险-获益平衡
Yuki Hashimoto and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3311–3319,
16
A drug-repurposing screen of FDA- and EMA-approved drugs identifies two NF-κB inhibitors active against eumycetoma
对美国食品药品监督管理局（FDA）和欧洲药品管理局（EMA）批准的药物进行药物再利用筛选，发现两种对真性着色真菌病有活性的NF-κB抑制剂
Jingyi Ma and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3320–3328,
17
Temocillin versus other intravenous beta-lactams for urinary tract infections caused by third-generation cephalosporin-resistant Enterobacterales: a multicentre retrospective matched cohort study
替莫西林与其他静脉注射β-内酰胺类药物治疗第三代头孢菌素耐药肠杆菌目引起的尿路感染：一项多中心回顾性匹配队列研究
Jeanne Iachkine and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3329–3334,
18
Treatment preferences by infectious diseases clinicians for carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales infections
感染科医生对碳青霉烯耐药肠杆菌目感染的治疗偏好
Samuel E Cincotta and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3335–3339,
19
The aphA1 kanamycin and neomycin resistance gene originated in Klebsiella michiganensis
aphA1卡那霉素和新霉素耐药基因起源于密歇根克雷伯菌
Robert A Moran and Ruth M Hall
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3340–3344,
20
Global susceptibility profiles and potential resistance mechanisms of ceftazidime–avibactam-resistant, non-carbapenemase-producing carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales: 2020–23 data from the Antimicrobial Testing Leadership and Surveillance
头孢他啶-阿维巴坦耐药且不产碳青霉烯酶的碳青霉烯耐药肠杆菌目的全球易感性特征和潜在耐药机制：2020-2023年来自抗菌药物测试领导与监测的数据
Chih-Cheng Lai and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3345–3351,
21
Comparative in vitro activity of ceftazidime-avibactam plus aztreonam and the fixed combination aztreonam/avibactam against multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa
头孢他啶-阿维巴坦联合氨曲南与固定组合氨曲南/阿维巴坦对多重耐药铜绿假单胞菌的体外活性比较
Sophie E Müller and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3352–3356,
22
Dual β-lactam synergy in Enterococcus faecalis and its relationship with penicillin-ceftriaxone infective endocarditis treatment outcomes
粪肠球菌中双重β-内酰胺协同作用及其与青霉素-头孢曲松感染性心内膜炎治疗结果的关系
April Gregson and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3357–3366,
23
The long walk to a short half-life: the discovery of augmented renal clearance and its impact on antibiotic dosing
走向短半衰期的漫长之路：发现肾增强清除及其对抗菌药物剂量调整的影响
Jeffrey Lipman and Russell E Lewis
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3367–3374,
24
Aztreonam-amoxicillin/clavulanate combination therapy against blaNDM-producing Enterobacterales infections
氨曲南-阿莫西林/克拉维酸联合治疗产blaNDM肠杆菌目感染
Efrat Orenbuch-Harroch and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3375–3380,
25
Evaluation of sodium zirconium cyclosilicate usage for hyperkalaemia secondary to sulfamethoxazole/trimethoprim therapy
评估锆酸钠环硅酸盐用于磺胺甲恶唑/甲氧苄啶治疗继发的高钾血症
Dixie Pyles and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3381–3385,
26
Thrice-weekly post-haemodialysis ceftazidime can achieve adequate pre-dialysis concentrations and clinical cure in patients with melioidosis
每周三次血液透析后使用头孢他啶可在类鼻疽患者中达到足够的透析前浓度并实现临床治愈
Simon Smith and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3386–3390,
27
In vitro and clinical data demonstrate negligible risk of drug–drug interactions with opelconazole, a novel inhaled antifungal agent
体外和临床数据表明，新型吸入抗真菌药物奥培康唑的药物-药物相互作用风险可忽略不计
Lindsey M R Cass and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3391–3400,
28
Antifungal prophylaxis in patients with FMS-like tyrosine kinase 3-internal tandem duplication (FLT3-ITD)–positive acute myeloid leukaemia receiving sorafenib during initial induction and consolidation treatment in ALLG AMLM16 trial
在ALLG AMLM16试验中，FLT3-ITD阳性急性髓系白血病患者在初始诱导和巩固治疗期间接受索拉非尼治疗时的抗真菌预防
Chin Fen Neoh and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3401–3406,
29
The synergistic activity of tigecycline-based combinations against multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii-caused bloodstream infections
基于替加环素的联合用药对多重耐药鲍曼不动杆菌引起的血流感染的协同活性
Huan Zhang and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3407–3418,
30
Piperacillin dosing in pediatric patients and augmented renal clearance: are current guidelines sufficient to achieve therapeutic concentration coverage?
儿科患者中哌拉西林的剂量调整与肾增强清除：现行指南是否足以达到治疗浓度覆盖？
Anne Ravix and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3419–3430,
31
Efficacy of human-simulated aztreonam-avibactam against Stenotrophomonas maltophilia in the neutropenic murine thigh infection model
在中性粒细胞减少的小鼠大腿感染模型中评估人模拟氨曲南-阿维巴坦对嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌的疗效
Yakun Fu and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3431–3437,
32
A prospective assessment of the efficacy and durability of long-acting cabotegravir and rilpivirine in individuals with HIV in Spain (RELATIVITY study)
西班牙HIV感染者长期使用卡博特韦和利匹韦林的有效性和持久性的前瞻性评估（RELATIVITY研究）
Luis Buzón-Martín and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3438–3451,
33
Antagonistic in vitro interaction between olorofim and voriconazole against Aspergillus fumigatus
奥洛罗芬和伏立康唑对烟曲霉的体外拮抗作用
Illan Laloum and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3452–3461,
RESEARCH LETTERS（研究快讯）
34
Concomitant IV vancomycin causing delayed high-dose methotrexate clearance and acute kidney injury
静脉注射万古霉素联用导致大剂量甲氨蝶呤清除延迟和急性肾损伤
Thao Dao and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3462–3464,
35
Overestimation of piperacillin/tazobactam resistance in Escherichia coli by disc diffusion and gradient strip methods
纸片扩散法和梯度条法高估大肠埃希菌对哌拉西林/他唑巴坦的耐药性
Stefano Mancini and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3464–3467,
36
Mind the gap: missed re-initiation and monitoring in statin–antimicrobial co-prescriptions
注意差距：他汀类药物与抗菌药物联合处方中的漏重新起始和监测
Melwin Kyle Solis and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3467–3468,
37
Pharmacokinetics of aztreonam/avibactam in a critically ill patient with a class B metallo-β-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae and receiving continuous renal replacement therapy
一名接受连续肾脏替代治疗且感染产B类金属β-内酰胺酶肠杆菌科细菌的重症患者中氨曲南/阿维巴坦的药代动力学
Daniel Fresán and others
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3469–3471,
CORRECTION（更正）
38
Correction to: Systematic reviews and the Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy; past, present and future. A systematic reappraisal
更正：系统评价与《抗菌药物化疗杂志》：过去、现在和未来。一项系统再评价
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy, Volume 80, Issue 12, December 2025, Pages 3472–3473,
2025-11-28
引言
2025年7月5日，发表在《Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology》（美容皮肤病学杂志）上的一项研究报道了脂肪干细胞衍生外泌体成功治疗罕见脱发—毛发扁平苔藓的病例。
毛发扁平苔藓 (LPP) 是一种原发性淋巴细胞瘢痕性脱发，其特征是头顶或顶叶区域斑片状脱发，并伴有红斑、瘙痒、头皮萎缩和瘢痕形成。其病理生理机制可能涉及淋巴细胞介导的毛囊自身免疫性破坏。
常规治疗方案包括外用或皮损内注射皮质类固醇，以及全身用药，例如多西环素或羟氯喹。尽管皮损内注射类固醇是一线治疗方案，但患者通常对治疗反应不佳，需要采用其他治疗方法。
01.毛发扁平苔藓病例报道
一位35岁的女性患者因头顶发红、瘙痒和脱发（4年）而就诊。体格检查发现头顶出现鳞状红斑性脱发，周围组织萎缩并瘢痕形成。
穿刺活检（4毫米）显示表皮棘层增厚，伴有局灶性、不连续性基底层空泡化和广泛性真皮纤维化。真皮内可见两个萎缩的毛囊，周围有同心纤维组织和淋巴细胞渗出物。检查结果符合罕见性脱发—毛发扁平苔藓（LPP）。
患者拒绝全身药物治疗，并且由于头发油腻而对局部类固醇乳膏的依从性差后，患者连续接受了 3 次病灶内曲安奈德治疗 （10 mg/mL，1.5 cc，间隔 1 cm 注射）。
尽管接受了治疗，但她报告了持续的红斑、进一步的头皮萎缩和没有头发再生，这促使她考虑替代治疗方案—使用脂肪干细胞外泌体。
02.脂肪来源干细胞外泌体
“囊泡运输”的研究历史：
1974年，发现溶酶体，发现分泌蛋白的合成、运输和分泌途径，可以称“囊泡运输”的最早研究，获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
1983年，在绵羊网织红细胞中，首次发现外泌体。
1985年，发现胆固醇代谢囊泡调控，发现“囊泡运输”中细胞膜受体的存在，获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
1987年，外泌体正式被命名，从此有了自己的名字："exosome"。
1999年，发现分泌蛋白进入内质网需要信号肽引导，获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
2013年，发现并阐释细胞囊泡运输系统及其调控机制，获诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。
细胞外囊泡（extracellular vesicles, EVs） 是机体远距离细胞间交流的一种手段。目前主要被分为3大类：外泌体、微囊泡和凋亡小体，临床研究中主要关注的是外泌体。外泌体就是细胞外囊泡的一种。外泌体研究已经成为国际上的研究热点。
外泌体（exosome）是一类直径30-150nm，具有完整膜结构的细胞外囊泡，主要负责细胞间的物质运输和信息传递。
每种细胞都有外泌体，那脂肪来源干细胞的外泌体（ADSC-Exos）顾名思义就是脂肪干细胞培养过程中用上清液分离的外泌体。
脂肪干细胞外泌体替代方案
替代治疗方案包括用3 mL生理盐水复溶冻干外泌体粉末。用酒精清洁头皮后，使用微针在0.5 mm深的脱发区域制造微孔，以最大限度地减少微针的独立效应。然后将外泌体溶液局部涂抹于治疗区域。患者接受了4次治疗，每次间隔4周。
治疗后，患者的头发明显再生，红斑减少，头皮瘢痕改善。此外，患者还报告炎症和瘙痒减轻。
这是首个关于使用外泌体成功治疗毛发扁平苔藓（LPP）的公开报道。
外泌体的作用机制
激活毛囊细胞：外泌体中的miRNA等活性因子能够激活真皮乳头细胞，这是毛囊生长的关键细胞。通过激活这些细胞，外泌体可以促进毛囊从休止期转变为生长期，从而开启下一个生长阶段并形成新的毛干。
调节毛囊生长周期：外泌体能够给毛囊细胞传递信息，重新调节其生长周期。这种调节作用有助于促进已经萎缩的毛囊再生，从而增加头发的数量和密度。
抗炎作用：外泌体还具有抗炎作用，能够抑制毛囊细胞的炎症反应，提高毛囊细胞的生存率和再生能力。
03.研究结论
外泌体是一种有效的脱发治疗手段，且短期副作用较小。此外，它们在伤口愈合方面的潜在益处，对治疗脱发和头皮瘢痕具有重要意义。随着研究的深入和临床应用的拓展，外泌体有望成为脱发治疗领域的新曙光，为更多患者带来健康和美丽。
同时，我们也期待未来能有更多高效、安全的外泌体脱发治疗产品的出现，为脱发患者带来新的希望。
※往期回顾※
干细胞疗法让您从头开始，摆脱烦恼
干细胞治疗脱发您不知道的事儿
你的头发为何越来越少
脱发和掉发还傻傻分不清楚，本质区别天差地远
从绝望到希望,真实案例直击,间充质干细胞改写 7 类疑难病患者的命运
干细胞外泌体促进毛囊生长，解决脱发难题
案例分享，应对脱发新希望，干细胞外泌体干预后，脱发量、发量均改善
干细胞治疗脱发，一场颠覆传统的头发革命
脱发越来越严重，可能是这个原因导致的
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2025-11-28
“视频解读版”在小红书、微信视频号、B站陆续上传，搜索：CK研习社。
为什么要发它？用得人并不多，但是三级皮疹的小伙伴比比皆是，当时我用6417就是，太煎熬了。所以发出来，自己考虑怎么搞~~~大众科普白话版“皮肤问题太严重怎么办？一项研究教医生先下手为强”1. 为什么靶向治疗总“带着皮肤坑”？
很多 EGFR 突变肺癌患者，治疗后会发现：“肿瘤控制得不错，但脸和头皮的痘痘、红疹、指甲边的烂口，简直要疯了。”
这是因为药物不仅抑制肿瘤里的 EGFR，也会影响皮肤里的 EGFR。皮肤屏障被破坏，就容易长痘、红疹、脱屑、干裂，甚至甲沟炎。这些问题：
会痒、会痛、会影响外观，心情和睡眠都被拖累；
严重时还会逼着医生减量、停药，让本来有效的抗癌药“打不满全程”。
所以，现在肿瘤科越来越重视：不只是“治肿瘤”，还要“护皮肤”。2. COCOON 研究在干什么？
这篇发表在《胸部肿瘤学杂志》的 COCOON 试验，研究的是一线使用 amivantamab＋lazertinib 这对组合时，皮肤怎么管会更好。
研究对象是第一次接受全身治疗的 EGFR 突变晚期肺癌患者。所有人都用同样的抗癌方案，只是在“皮肤管理”上被分成两组：
A 组：医生主动、系统地做预防（COCOON 方案）
在常规“防晒+基础护肤”教育基础上，额外统一使用预防措施：
统一使用含神经酰胺的保湿乳，要求每天全身涂抹至少一次，重点是面部、躯干及四肢
目的在于修复皮肤屏障，减少干燥、裂口和瘙痒
每天用含氯己定的清洗液清洗双手和双脚，尤其是指（趾）甲周围
通过杀菌和保持皮肤屏障，尽量降低甲沟炎和甲周感染的发生率
使用克林霉素乳剂，每晚涂抹于头皮
目的是减少头皮脓疱样皮疹和继发感染，通常会维持较长时间
以多西环素、米诺环素为主，每日规律口服
用药时间：从治疗开始持续到第 12 周（大约 3 个疗程），目标是在皮疹高发的早期阶段就把炎症压下去
此外还配有数字化随访/提醒工具，定期提醒患者按要求用药和涂抹药膏，提升依从性。（我只负责给大家翻译和解读，我可不推荐任何药物哦，哈哈，问我，我也不告诉你~~~）
口服四环素类抗生素预防性用药
头皮局部抗生素外用
甲周（甲沟炎）预防护理
全身保湿护肤
B 组：按平时习惯“出了问题再处理”（标准做法）
也会让患者注意防晒、保湿；
真正用到药物的时候，多是已经起了严重皮疹、甲沟炎，才加上口服或外用药。3. 结果：防患于未然，比事后救火强多了
随访大约 7 个月后，研究发现：
中重度皮肤问题少了很多
12 周内，A 组约 4 成出现中重度皮肤问题，B 组则多达 3/4。
尤其是脸、头皮、身上的皮疹，A 组明显更少，严重程度也更轻。
爆发得更晚、不“满天开花”
A 组第一次出现明显皮肤问题的时间，平均被推迟到 3.5 个月；
B 组则大约 1 个月就开始“闹腾”；
同时出现多种、多个部位严重皮肤问题的人，A 组只有 1 成，B 组有 1/4。
生活质量更好
用专门针对皮肤问题的问卷评估，A 组在“症状不适”“情绪影响”“日常功能”三个方面都明显好于 B 组，差距从第一个疗程就拉开，并且一直持续。
治癌效果没有被削弱
肿瘤缩小的比例两组都在 8 成以上，和大研究 MARIPOSA 的结果一致。
也就是说，多做这一套皮肤预防，并不会“稀释”抗癌药效果。
全身安全性整体可接受
预防性用一点时间的口服抗生素，并没有带来明显更多的感染或肝功能问题；
两组血栓（静脉栓塞）发生率差不多，因为大家前 4 个月都打了预防性抗凝针。4. 对病友意味着什么？
这项研究传递的信息，其实很简单、也很重要：
皮肤问题不是“小题大做”，它会影响你抗癌的“持久战”。
越早、越系统地预防，越不容易走到“不得不减药、停药”的地步。
皮肤管理并不一定是“高大上”的新药物，很多是常用抗生素＋规范护肤＋护理细节的组合，但关键在于：
有计划地从治疗一开始就做；
肿瘤科＋皮肤科＋护士团队一起盯。
需要强调的是：
COCOON 方案是临床试验中的专业预防策略，不适合作为病友自行模仿的“居家用药清单”。
真正适合你的护肤和用药方式，需要医生根据：
你的肿瘤分型和用药方案；
既往皮肤/过敏史；
正在用的其他药物、肝肾功能等，
综合评估后量身定制。
如果你正在使用 EGFR 靶向药或 amivantamab＋lazertinib，可以主动和医生聊聊皮肤管理：从一开始就谈护肤，而不是等皮肤坏到“抬不起头”才求助。这一点，COCOON 已经帮你把科学证据铺好路了。辅导医学本科生版本
题目建议：COCOON 试验教学解读：EGFR 靶向联合方案中皮肤毒性的前瞻性管理1. 背景：EGFR 靶向与皮肤毒性
EGFR（epidermal growth factor receptor）在肺癌中是重要驱动基因，Ex19del 与 L858R 占 EGFR 突变 NSCLC 的大多数。一线 EGFR-TKI 明显改善 PFS，但耐药几乎不可避免。
Amivantamab 是一种双特异性 EGFR/MET 单抗，配合第三代 EGFR-TKI lazertinib，可以通过：
细胞外阻断 EGFR、MET；
细胞内抑制 EGFR 激酶活性；
依赖免疫机制（ADCC、trogocytosis）清除肿瘤细胞。（AMI多了一个ADCC作用，这个PD-1的药物基本都有的，所以它带了些免疫的作用）
MARIPOSA 研究已证实，amivantamab＋lazertinib 一线相较奥希替尼显著延长 PFS 和 OS，是目前 EGFR 突变晚期 NSCLC 中少见的“OS 阳性”头对头研究之一。
但 EGFR 在表皮角质形成细胞高度表达，被阻断后：
皮肤屏障受损 → 干燥、裂口、瘙痒；
毛囊结构被影响 → 痤疮样皮疹、头皮炎症；
指（趾）甲周围组织受累 → 甲沟炎。（这是通病）
这些皮肤不良反应（dermatologic AEs）常见于 EGFR-TKI、抗 EGFR 单抗（如 cetuximab、panitumumab）以及 amivantamab 等生物制剂。
临床层面： 皮肤 AEs 会影响患者依从性和药物剂量强度；
生活质量层面： 面部/头皮等暴露部位病变会带来持续心理压力和社会功能受损。2. 皮肤毒性的预防 vs 反应性治疗
以往许多中心的做法是“反应性”：皮疹出来再加外用或口服药。但随机试验（如 STEPP）已经表明：接受“预防性”保湿＋防晒＋四环素的患者，≥2 级皮疹发生率可下降约一半。
COCOON 的问题就是：在 amivantamab＋lazertinib 一线治疗 EGFR 突变 NSCLC 时，系统化的预防性皮肤管理是否优于常规做法？3. 研究设计：你需要掌握的要点
3.1 研究类型与人群
设计：II 期、开放标签、多中心、随机对照试验；
人群：
成人，局晚期或转移性 NSCLC；
EGFR Ex19del 或 L858R；
一线未接受系统治疗；
ECOG 0–1；
合并稳定脑转移者可入组。
这反映了典型的“治疗线别＋基因分型＋功能状态”入排标准思路。
3.2 干预措施
所有患者接受相同的抗肿瘤治疗：IV amivantamab＋PO lazertinib，剂量和给药方案与 MARIPOSA 一致，前 4 个月统一抗凝预防 VTE。
在此基础上，随机分为：
COCOON DM（强化皮肤管理）：
在常规“防晒+基础护肤”教育基础上，额外统一使用预防措施：
统一使用含神经酰胺的保湿乳，要求每天全身涂抹至少一次，重点是面部、躯干及四肢
目的在于修复皮肤屏障，减少干燥、裂口和瘙痒
每天用含氯己定的清洗液清洗双手和双脚，尤其是指（趾）甲周围
通过杀菌和保持皮肤屏障，尽量降低甲沟炎和甲周感染的发生率
使用克林霉素乳剂，每晚涂抹于头皮
目的是减少头皮脓疱样皮疹和继发感染，通常会维持较长时间
以多西环素、米诺环素为主，每日规律口服
用药时间：从治疗开始持续到第 12 周（大约 3 个疗程），目标是在皮疹高发的早期阶段就把炎症压下去
此外还配有数字化随访/提醒工具，定期提醒患者按要求用药和涂抹药膏，提升依从性。（我只负责给大家翻译和解读，我可不推荐任何药物哦，哈哈，问我，我也不告诉你~~~）
口服四环素类抗生素预防性用药
头皮局部抗生素外用
甲周（甲沟炎）预防护理
全身保湿护肤
SoC DM（标准皮肤管理）：
按各中心既往经验进行常规防晒、保湿及反应性治疗；
少数患者使用了某种形式的预防，但缺乏统一方案。
3.3 终点与评价工具
主要终点： 12 周内 ≥2 级 dermatologic AEs of interest（DAEIs）发生率；
次要终点： 6 个月内皮肤 AEs、首发时间、累积种类数；抗肿瘤疗效（ORR、PFS、DoR）；Ami/Laz 剂量调整；VTE；
患者报告结局：
Skindex-16：专门针对皮肤相关 QoL 的量表（功能、情绪、症状三分量表＋总分）；
PGI-S：患者自评皮疹、皮肤状况、甲感染严重程度；
EORTC-QLQ-C30：评估总体 QoL。
本科生要掌握的是：
药物毒性管理也可以成为随机对照试验的主要终点，而不仅仅是生存或肿瘤缩小。4. 结果：如何读懂这些数字？
4.1 主要终点：12 周内 ≥2 级 DAEI
COCOON DM：42%
SoC DM：75%
OR 0.24（95%CI 0.13–0.45，p＜0.0001）
这里的 OR＜1 表示 COCOON DM 组事件风险更低；95% CI 未跨 1 且 p 值显著，说明结果具有统计学意义。
按部位看：
头皮 DAEI：10% vs 26%；
面部：15% vs 48%；
躯干/四肢：20% vs 44%；
甲沟炎：21% vs 23%（无显著差异）。
可以思考：
为什么甲沟炎没有受到同样幅度的影响？提示其发病机制可能与简单抑制皮肤炎症不同，需要更针对性的局部干预。
4.2 6 个月皮肤毒性与时间维度
6 个月内，皮肤部位（不含甲沟炎）≥2 级 DAEI：41% vs 76%；
3 级皮疹明显偏少（例如头皮 1% vs 10%）；
首次 ≥2 级 DAEI 的中位时间：3.5 个月 vs 1 个月。
临床含义：预防策略不仅降低发生率，还推迟和“平滑”了毒性曲线，让患者在关键的早期治疗阶段更容易坚持下去。
4.3 抗肿瘤疗效与总体安全性
ORR：82% vs 75%，与 MARIPOSA 的 86% 接近；
随访尚短，PFS 和 DoR 未成熟；
两组感染和肝毒性等全身安全性相似，说明预防性四环素在该剂量和疗程下总体安全。
VTE 方面：
在统一 4 个月抗凝下，0–4 月 VTE 发生率 5%，5–8 月为 11%，与晚期 NSCLC 的基线风险相当；
两组 VTE 发生率（含 ≥3 级）相近，提示皮肤管理策略与血栓风险无直接关联。5. 从学习到思考：COCOON 带来的启示
5.1 “支持治疗”同样可以做成高质量临床试验
COCOON 不是在比哪种抗癌药更强，而是在同一抗癌方案下比较“不同的毒性管理方式”。这反映两点：
现代肿瘤学不再只有“肿瘤缩小多少”这个问题，毒性管理本身就是研究对象；
通过随机对照试验，可以给“怎么防皮疹”“要不要长期抗生素”这类问题提供循证答案，而不是只靠经验。
5.2 皮肤毒性管理对真实世界有何意义？
对医生：
起始就安排皮肤科会诊；
制定统一预防方案；
导入电子化提醒系统提高依从性。
可以把 COCOON DM 拆解成可执行的临床路径：
对患者：
理解“预防性用药不是多此一举，而是为了守住长期治疗的资格”；
也提醒患者早期上报皮肤症状，配合护理。
5.3 未解问题与未来方向
文章也提到，COCOON 未直接比较“各组成部分的贡献”，例如：
四环素 vs 头皮外用药 vs 甲周抗菌 vs 保湿，谁是关键？
甲沟炎未明显改善，是否需要额外策略（如更强针对甲周的预防）？
后续队列正在探索皮下给药 amivantamab＋早期干预，是否可以在减少输注反应的同时进一步优化毒性谱？
小结给你：这篇 COCOON 试验，核心不是“又多了一个新药”，而是教我们把“皮肤毒性管理”当成和 PFS、OS 一样严肃的学术问题来处理。
100 项与 多西环素 相关的药物交易
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研发状态
批准上市
10 条最早获批的记录, 后查看更多信息
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| 适应症 | 国家/地区 | 公司 | 日期 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 寻常痤疮 | 澳大利亚 | 2008-06-24 | |
| 细菌感染 | 澳大利亚 | 2008-06-24 | |
| 革兰氏阴性菌感染 | 澳大利亚 | 2008-06-24 | |
| 疟疾 | 澳大利亚 | 2008-06-24 | |
| 玫瑰痤疮 | 美国 | 2006-05-26 | |
| 感染 | 美国 | 1967-12-06 |
未上市
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| 适应症 | 最高研发状态 | 国家/地区 | 公司 | 日期 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 特应性皮炎 | 临床2期 | 美国 | 2023-04-25 | |
| 神经纤维瘤病 | 临床2期 | - | - | |
| 晚期恶性实体瘤 | 临床1期 | 中国 | 2019-07-04 | |
| 晚期恶性实体瘤 | 临床1期 | 中国 | 2019-07-04 |
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临床结果
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| 研究 | 分期 | 人群特征 | 评价人数 | 分组 | 结果 | 评价 | 发布日期 |
|---|
临床4期 | 94 | cefalexin+levofloxacin+Amoxicillin+doxycycline+delafloxacin+amoxicillin-clavulanate+linezolid+ciprofloxacin+cefpodoxime+cefadroxil (Group 1 (Experimental)) | 願糧簾膚顧夢繭範艱糧 = 簾蓋顧築淵選獵窪淵鏇 鹽憲廠艱壓鹹獵憲淵鏇 (觸鑰顧醖夢簾糧廠艱範, 積遞鏇選鑰繭淵積簾繭 ~ 鏇願製獵鏇膚遞膚製憲) 更多 | - | 2025-08-26 | ||
願糧簾膚顧夢繭範艱糧 = 顧夢範鬱廠鏇鏇衊蓋鹽 鹽憲廠艱壓鹹獵憲淵鏇 (觸鑰顧醖夢簾糧廠艱範, 鏇廠鏇願積鹹淵膚窪醖 ~ 構構築醖衊構蓋願齋壓) 更多 | |||||||
N/A | 100 | 遞糧鑰壓窪遞繭獵願願(襯壓鬱網獵選蓋構簾襯) = 網齋憲蓋壓積鑰築齋廠 構鹹糧壓窪積鬱遞醖醖 (衊積鹽鹹糧蓋蓋構獵遞 ) 更多 | 不佳 | 2023-07-10 | |||
Iodopovidone | 遞糧鑰壓窪遞繭獵願願(襯壓鬱網獵選蓋構簾襯) = 構餘選選網膚壓鑰鹹壓 構鹹糧壓窪積鬱遞醖醖 (衊積鹽鹹糧蓋蓋構獵遞 ) 更多 | ||||||
临床4期 | 198 | Combination therapy | 築鏇窪鑰願願艱築鏇範(糧顧願蓋衊鑰憲鏇鹹膚) = 衊積膚蓋構鬱顧築廠網 鏇膚壓遞醖鬱製膚蓋艱 (糧鑰糧鑰鹹憲膚窪廠艱 ) 更多 | - | 2023-07-03 | ||
临床2期 | 44 | 壓網蓋糧襯顧遞餘鑰蓋(築齋顧鑰衊鬱積醖鏇蓋) = 願積衊窪鏇網獵製窪積 廠襯繭繭醖構糧夢遞淵 (鬱夢簾網製鏇鹽壓鹽廠, 71 ~ 73) 更多 | 积极 | 2022-11-15 | |||
临床2期 | 转移性结直肠癌 一线 | 34 | 糧襯觸築廠鑰艱鹽鑰襯(衊鏇夢繭齋襯網構窪膚) = 簾願糧艱壓衊衊壓窪糧 膚鹽蓋築蓋範夢觸觸鏇 (觸憲網醖膚憲簾窪淵衊 ) | - | 2021-07-03 | ||
糧襯觸築廠鑰艱鹽鑰襯(衊鏇夢繭齋襯網構窪膚) = 糧襯齋夢醖繭顧艱淵壓 膚鹽蓋築蓋範夢觸觸鏇 (觸憲網醖膚憲簾窪淵衊 ) | |||||||
临床3期 | 513 | No Intervention: Standard of Care | 艱齋鬱築積醖淵壓鬱鏇 = 觸蓋淵壓夢製廠鬱鹽壓 遞艱艱膚鹽餘夢鬱願積 (網繭廠糧製鏇鑰餘膚窪, 繭顧餘獵憲獵壓願遞鑰 ~ 築遞網鏇壓餘顧選鹽鏇) 更多 | - | 2021-03-03 | ||
临床3期 | 400 | Standard of care (Placebo) | 遞鏇範醖窪憲觸獵襯淵 = 夢鬱醖選蓋壓繭鏇蓋憲 壓夢鹹壓鹹選鏇繭齋鑰 (壓鑰觸襯夢築醖製鏇艱, 製築繭淵鏇齋膚簾製餘 ~ 醖蓋鏇構憲淵繭選選襯) 更多 | - | 2020-10-09 | ||
(Ivermectin and Doxycycline) | 願鏇窪憲選積淵憲獵餘(壓選鹽獵鑰選艱鹽壓獵) = 築窪夢膚憲鑰繭衊廠壓 繭膚製觸襯鹹糧醖簾築 (築網範構艱築獵醖願襯, 醖繭淵醖鑰網顧繭窪網 ~ 壓膚鬱鏇積窪簾獵構顧) 更多 | ||||||
临床2期 | 23 | 齋蓋夢廠繭艱艱蓋蓋範 = 顧衊積廠艱遞築蓋窪膚 顧範壓糧齋醖積製襯夢 (艱窪構獵積醖鏇壓構選, 顧鹽窪鬱鹽鑰憲鑰窪廠 ~ 鑰網積憲壓糧膚餘範窪) 更多 | - | 2020-03-26 | |||
临床4期 | 22 | Adapalene/Benzoyl Peroxide Gel 0.3-2.5%+Doxycycline Anhydrous 40 MG | 網顧遞範憲醖積襯顧選 = 網簾構選繭繭獵構淵願 遞艱簾襯構鹹齋艱鹽鹹 (蓋糧網膚餘淵襯範製繭, 廠蓋憲網觸窪衊願襯鏇 ~ 顧鏇膚壓網廠製網鑰憲) 更多 | - | 2019-03-20 | ||
临床4期 | 235 | Placebo | 蓋簾餘鏇蓋鏇襯醖製壓 = 範獵廠壓襯淵獵襯築衊 鬱積遞鏇範顧夢網鹹衊 (艱範觸積選鏇遞壓窪遞, 壓顧顧觸網蓋襯夢鑰構 ~ 廠築鹹鏇糧壓廠憲簾淵) 更多 | - | 2014-08-04 |
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